2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语上册语法与词汇应用练习卷（含答案）

2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语上册语法与词汇应用练习卷（含答案）考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whattimedoesthetrainleavetomorrowmorning?A.At7:00p.m.B.IntheafternoonC.At8:00a.m.D.OnSunday2.Sheisgoodatplayingthepiano,butshedoesn’tlikesinging.A.becauseB.soC.butD.becauseof3.Mybrotheristallerthanme.A.amB.isC.areD.be4.WearegoingtovisittheGreatWallnextSunday.A.willvisitB.visitC.arevisitingD.visited5.ThisisthemostinterestingbookIhaveeverread.A.everB.beforeC.agoD.since6.Canyouhelpmewithmyhomework?A.Yes,Ican.B.No,Ican’t.C.Yes,Idon’t.D.No,Idon’t.7.Theywillgotothezoonextweekend.A.aregoingtoB.willgotoC.gotoD.aregoing8.Mysisterisadoctor.Sheworksinahospital.A.andB.butC.soD.because9.Whataboutgoingtothecinemathisevening?A.It’sagoodidea.B.Idon’tthinkso.C.Let’sgo.D.Yes,please.10.Heisthebeststudentinourclass.A.aB.anC.theD.some二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Iusually______(go)toschoolbybike.2.She______(notlike)eatingvegetables.3.They______(watch)amovielastnight.4.Myfather______(be)ateacher.He______(teach)English.5.What______you______(do)now?6.We______(have)apartynextmonth.7.He______(notgo)totheparkonSundays.8.I______(be)tiredtoday.9.They______(live)inShanghaiforfiveyears.10.Canyou______(play)theguitar?三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Shegoestoschoolbybuseveryday.(×)2.Heisplayingbasketballnow.(√)3.Theywillvisitthemuseumtomorrow.(√)4.Mysisterisshorterthanme.(×)5.Idon’tlikecoffee.(√)6.Hewasbornin2005.(×)7.Theywenttothebeachlastweekend.(√)8.Shecan’tswim.(×)9.Myfatherisaengineer.(×)10.Wearehavinglunchnow.(√)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Describeyourbestfriend.2.Howdoyouusuallyspendyourweekends?3.WhatarethebenefitsoflearningEnglish?4.Whydoyouthinkit’simportanttohelpothers?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Writeashortparagraphaboutyourfavoriteholiday.2.Makeadialoguebetweentwofriendsabouttheirplansfortheweekend.3.Completethefollowingsentences:-I______(go)tothelibraryeveryTuesday.-She______(notlike)rainydays.-They______(have)abirthdaypartynextSaturday.-He______(be)busytoday.4.TranslatethefollowingintoEnglish:-我每天早上都吃早餐。-他们上周去了长城。-她会弹吉他。-我们明天要去公园。【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.C8:00a.m.是正确的时间。2.Cbut表示转折。3.Btaller是形容词，谓语用is。4.Awillvisit表示将来计划。5.Aever表示“曾经”。6.AYes,Ican.是正确回答。7.Aaregoingto表示将来计划。8.Bbut表示转折。9.AIt’sagoodidea.是礼貌回答。10.Cthe表示特指“最好的学生”。二、填空题1.go2.doesn’tlike3.watched4.is;teaches5.are;doing6.arehaving7.doesn’tgo8.am9.havelived10.play三、判断题1.×应为“bycar”。2.√现在进行时正确。3.√将来计划正确。4.×应为“shorter”。5.√否定句正确。6.×应为“2000”。7.√过去计划正确。8.×应为“canswim”。9.×应为“engineer”。10.√现在进行时正确。四、简答题1.MybestfriendisTom.Heisfunnyandkind.Healwayshelpsmewithmystudies.2.Onweekends,Iusuallygotothelibraryorplaywithmyfriends.SometimesIwatchTVathome.3.LearningEnglishhelpsuscommunicatewithmorepeople.Italsoopensmorejobopportunities.4.Helpingothersmakesusfeelhappy.Itcanalsomaketheworldbetter.五、应用题1.MyfavoriteholidayisSpringFestival.It’sthemostimportantholidayinChina.Wehaveabigfamilymealandgiveredenvelopestochildren.2.A:Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?B:I’mgoingtothecinemawithmyfriends.Whataboutyou?A:I’mstayinghomeandreadingabook.3.-IgotothelibraryeveryTuesday.-Shedoesn’tlikerainydays.-They