2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语上册语法专项训练试卷（含答案）

2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语上册语法专项训练试卷（含答案）考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whattime____youusuallygetupinthemorning?A.doB.doesC.isD.are2.Mysister____playingthepianonow.A.isgoB.goesC.isgoingD.go3.There____alotofbooksonthedesk.A.isB.areC.beD.am4.He____toschoolbybuseveryday.A.goB.goesC.goingD.isgo5.Canyou____methewaytothestation?A.tellB.telltoC.tellforD.tellat6.I____tothelibraryyesterdayafternoon.A.goB.wentC.goesD.going7.Myfather____acarlastyear.A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.buying8.____youlikecoffeeortea?A.DoB.DoesC.IsD.Are9.She____Englisheverymorning.A.studyB.studiesC.studyD.isstudying10.There____anewshopnearherenextmonth.A.isB.areC.willbeD.willhave二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Mybrotheroften____footballafterschool.2.They____tothecinemalastweekend.3.____you____homeworknow?4.Thechildren____playingintheparkatthemoment.5.She____toJapannextsummer.6.He____anewbiketwoweeksago.7.____yourparents____toworkbycar?8.We____EnglishonTuesdaysandFridays.9.There____aconcertinthetowncentertomorrowevening.10.I____tothezoolastmonth.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Shegoestoschoolbybikeeveryday.(×)2.Thereisacatunderthetable.(√)3.Theyareplayingbasketballnow.(√)4.Mysisterboughtanewdressyesterday.(√)5.Hedoesnotlikepizza.(×)6.Therearethreeapplesonthetree.(√)7.Wewillgotothebeachnextweekend.(√)8.Thegirlisreadingabook.(√)9.HeiswatchingTVatthemoment.(√)10.ThereisgoingtobeapartynextFriday.(√)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Describeyourdailyroutineinthemorning.2.Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?3.Howdoyougotoschool?4.Whatwillyoudothisweekend?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Rewritethefollowingsentencesinthepassivevoice:-Someonerepairedthebike.-Theycleanedtheclassroom.-Mymothercookeddinner.-Wewillfinishtheproject.2.Completetheconversationwithappropriatewords:A:____youlikeicecream?B:Yes,Ido.I____itverymuch.A:____you____iteveryday?B:No,I____itonceaweek.3.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformoftheverbinbrackets:-I____(go)tothesupermarkettomorrow.-She____(study)Englishnow.-They____(be)athomelastnight.-He____(buy)anewbooknextweek.4.Writeashortparagraph(5sentences)aboutyourfavoritehobby.【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.B解析：一般现在时第三人称单数动词需加-s。2.C解析：现在进行时表示正在发生的动作。3.B解析：books是复数名词，谓语用are。4.B解析：一般现在时表示习惯性动作。5.A解析：tellsbsth是固定搭配。6.B解析：一般过去时表示过去发生的动作。7.C解析：一般过去时第三人称单数动词需加-ed。8.B解析：一般现在时疑问句用Do/Does。9.B解析：一般现在时第三人称单数动词需加-s。10.C解析：一般将来时表示将要发生的动作。二、填空题1.plays2.went3.Are,doing4.are5.isgoing6.bought7.Do,go8.have9.willbe10.went三、判断题1.×解析：应为goes。2.√解析：句子正确。3.√解析：句子正确。4.√解析：句子正确。5.×解析：应为doesnotlike。6.√解析：句子正确。7.√解析：句子正确。8.√解析：句子正确。9.√解析：句子正确。10.√解析：句子正确。四、简答题1.解答要点：起床、刷牙、洗脸、吃早餐、上学。评分标准：答对4-5个要点得满分。2.解答要点：看电影、购物、和朋友聚会、做作业等。评分标准：答对2-3个要点得满分。3.解答要点：步行、骑自行车、坐公交、坐地铁。评分标准：答对2个要点得满分。4.解答要点：去公园、和朋友玩、学习新技能等。评分标准：答对2个要点得满分。五、应用题1.解答要点：-Thebikewasrepairedbysomeone.-Theclassroomwascleanedbythem.-Dinnerwascookedbymymother.-Theprojectwillbefinishedbyus.评分标准：每句1分，共6分。2.解答要点：A:Do,likeB:do,veryA:Do,haveB:No,once评分标准：每空0.5分，共6分。3.解答要点：-go-isstudying-were-willbuy评分标准：每