2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册交际用语专项训练卷（含答案）

2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册交际用语专项训练卷（含答案）考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whenyouwanttoaskforhelp,whichphraseshouldyouuse?A.Nicetomeetyou.B.Couldyoupleasehelpme?C.Howareyou?D.Goodmorning.2.Ifafriendinvitesyoutoaparty,howdoyourespondifyouagree?A.I’msorry,Ican’t.B.Yes,I’dloveto.C.Maybelater.D.It’sokay.3.Whatshouldyousaywhensomeonegivesyouagift?A.Thankyouverymuch.B.Noproblem.C.You’rewelcome.D.Idon’tlikeit.4.Toofferhelppolitely,whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Youshoulddoit.B.Letmehelpyou.C.It’syourturn.D.Youcandoit.5.Ifyouwanttosuggestdoingsomething,whichphraseisbest?A.Ithinkyou’reright.B.Let’sgotothepark.C.That’sagoodidea.D.Idon’tknow.6.Whenyouagreewithsomeone’sidea,whatdoyousay?A.Idon’tagree.B.That’strue.C.No,no.D.Itdoesn’tmatter.7.Toaskforpermissiontoenteraroom,whichisappropriate?A.Excuseme,mayIcomein?B.I’mhere.C.It’sopen.D.Goahead.8.Ifyouwanttorefuseaninvitationpolitely,whichphraseissuitable?A.I’dloveto,butno.B.I’mbusythatday.C.Yes,I’lljoinyou.D.It’sfine.9.Toexpresssurprise,whichsentenceiscorrect?A.That’snormal.B.Really?C.Sowhat?D.Isee.10.Whenyouwanttoasksomeonetorepeatsomething,whatdoyousay?A.Iunderstand.B.Couldyousaythatagain?C.It’sokay.D.I’mfine.二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whensomeonesays“Goodmorning,”youshouldreplywith________.2.Toofferhelp,youcansay“_______,willyou?”3.Ifyouwanttosuggestgoingtothecinema,youcansay“_______?”4.Toaskforpermissiontousethephone,youcansay“_______?”5.Whensomeonegivesyouacompliment,youshouldsay“_______.”6.Toagreewithsomeone,youcansay“_______.”7.Ifyouwanttorefuseaninvitation,youcansay“_______,I’dloveto.”8.Toaskforclarification,youcansay“_______?”9.Whenyouwanttoofferaseat,youcansay“_______.”10.Toexpresssurprise,youcansay“_______!”三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.It’spolitetosay“Noproblem”whensomeonethanksyou.(×)2.“Let’sgonow”isawaytosuggestdoingsomething.(√)3.Youshouldsay“Idon’tlikeit”whenreceivingagift.(×)4.“MayIcomein?”isapolitewaytoaskforpermission.(√)5.“I’dloveto,butno”isapolitewaytorefuseaninvitation.(√)6.“Really?”isacommonwaytoexpresssurprise.(√)7.“Couldyoupleasehelpme?”isapolitewaytoaskforhelp.(√)8.“Idon’tagree”isagoodwaytorespondwhensomeonesuggestssomething.(×)9.“Excuseme”isusedtogetsomeone’sattention.(√)10.“It’sokay”isawaytoapologize.(×)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Howdoyoupolitelyaskforhelp?2.Whatshouldyousaywhensomeonegivesyouagift?3.Howdoyourefuseaninvitationpolitely?4.Whatisthebestwaytoofferhelptosomeone?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Yourfriendwantstoborrowyourpen.Howdoyourespondpolitely?2.Someoneinvitesyoutoaparty,butyoucan’tattend.Howdoyourefusepolitely?3.Aclassmateasksforyourhelpwithhomework.Howdoyouofferhelp?4.Youreceiveacomplimentonyournewdress.Howdoyourespond?【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.B2.B3.A4.B5.B6.B7.A8.B9.B10.B解析：1.B（“Couldyoupleasehelpme?”是礼貌地请求帮助的常用语。）2.B（“Yes,I’dloveto.”表示同意参加活动。）3.A（接受礼物时说“Thankyouverymuch”是礼貌的。）4.B（“Letmehelpyou.”是主动提供帮助的礼貌表达。）5.B（“Let’sgotothepark.”是提出建议的常用语。）6.B（“That’strue.”表示赞同对方的观点。）7.A（“Excuseme,mayIcomein?”是礼貌地请求进入的常用语。）8.B（“I’mbusythatday.”是礼貌地拒绝邀请的理由。）9.B（“Really?”是表达惊讶的常用语。）10.B（“Couldyousaythatagain?”是请求对方重复的礼貌表达。）二、填空题1.Goodmorning.2.Canyou3.Shallwe4.MayIuseyourphone5.You’rewelcome6.That’sright7.I’dloveto,butno8.Couldyourepeatthat9.Hereyouare10.Wow解析：1.回应“Goodmorning”应说“Goodmorning.”2.提供帮助时可以说“Canyouhelpme?”3.提议去电影院可以说“Shallwegotothecinema?”4.请求使用电话可以说“MayIuseyourphone?”5.收到赞美时说“You’rewelcome”是礼貌的回应。6.赞同对方时说“That’sright.”7.拒绝邀请可以说“I’dloveto,butno.”8.请求重复可以说“Couldyourepeatthat?”9.提供座位时说“Hereyouare.”10.表达惊讶可以说“Wow!”三、判断题1.×2.√3.×4.√5.√6.√7.√8.×9.√10.×解析：1.错误，回应感谢应说“You’rewelcome”或“Noproblem.”2.正确，提出建议常用“Let’s+动词原形.”3.错误，接受礼物时应说“Thankyou.”4.正确，请求许可常用“MayI...?”5.正确，礼貌拒绝可以说“I’dloveto,butno.”6.正确，“Really?”是表达惊讶的常用语。7.正确，请求帮助常用“Couldyouplease...?”8.错误，拒绝观点应说“Idon’tagree.”9.正确，“Excuseme”用于引起注意或请求许可。10.错误，“It’sokay”是回应道歉的常用语。四、简答题1.Howdoyoupolitelyaskforhelp?答：礼貌地请求帮助时，可以说“Couldyoupleasehelpme?”或“MayIaskforyourhelp?”并说明具体需要帮助的事情。2.Whatshouldyousaywhensomeonegivesyouagift?答：接受礼物时应说“Thankyouverymuch”或“Thankyouforthegift.”并表达对礼物的喜爱。3.Howdoyourefuseaninvitationpolitely?答：礼貌地拒绝邀请可以说“I’dloveto,butno”或“I’msorry,Ican’t.”并给出合理的理由。4.Whatisthebestwaytoofferhelptosomeone?答：主动提供帮助时，可以说“Letmehelpyou.”或“CanIhelpyou?”并询问对方