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2025年广东2025年黑龙江省(专升本)英语历年真题及答案第一部分:词汇与语法(共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)1、Theteachertoldus______tobequietinthelibrary.
A.nottotalk
B.nottalk
C.nottalking
D.nottalked2、I______abookwhenthephonerang.
A.wasreading
B.read
C.haveread
D.reads3、Itisimportant______yourhealth.
A.totakecare
B.takecareof
C.takingcareof
D.totakecareof4、Shedoesn’tlike______.
A.tobelaughedat
B.beinglaughedat
C.tobelaughingat
D.beinglaughed5、Ihavebeenworkinghere______2018.
A.for
B.since
C.from
D.during6、Heistheonlyperson______Icanrelyon.
A.which
B.who
C.that
D.whom7、Lilyis______hermother.
A.similarto
B.similarwith
C.similarfrom
D.similaras8、Shepreferstea______coffee.
A.than
B.to
C.over
D.with9、Thisbookis______thanthatone.
A.moreinteresting
B.interestingly
C.mostinteresting
D.interesting10、Thenumberofstudentsinourclass______40.
A.is
B.are
C.was
D.were11、Wouldyoumind______thedoor?
A.toclose
B.closing
C.close
D.closed12、Iwillgotothecinemaunlessit______raining.
A.willrain
B.rains
C.willberaining
D.rain13、Doyouknow______hewillcomeback?
A.when
B.whattime
C.howsoon
D.that14、Shepromisedme______thetruth.
A.tell
B.told
C.totell
D.telling15、Isuggestthatwe______themeetingtomorrow.
A.putoff
B.puton
C.putup
D.putaside16、It’snouse______somuch.
A.argue
B.arguing
C.toargue
D.argued17、Wehaveto______withthefactthatheisnotcoming.
A.deal
B.dealwith
C.getalong
D.getalongwith18、Sheisnotused______late.
A.togetup
B.togettingup
C.gettingup
D.togetuped19、Whatisthemeaningof______?
A.thisword
B.thatword
C.thesewords
D.thosewords20、Heaskedme______totheparty.
A.ifIamgoing
B.ifIwouldgo
C.whetherIwasgoing
D.whetherIwillgo21、Ihaveneverseensuchabeautifulsunrise______.
A.before
B.ago
C.since
D.after22、Hewasaccused______stealingthewallet.
A.of
B.for
C.with
D.to23、Wearelookingforward______yourreply.
A.togetting
B.toget
C.ofgetting
D.forgetting24、Theprojectisexpected______nextmonth.
A.tocomplete
B.tobecompleted
C.completes
D.beingcompleted25、Helooksasifhe______fromtheflu.
A.issuffering
B.hassuffered
C.wassuffering
D.wouldsuffer26、Despitehisyoungage,hehasalotofexperienceinthefield.
A.although
B.inspiteof
C.eventhough
D.though27、Thedoctoradvisedme______moreexercise.
A.todo
B.doing
C.do
D.does28、It’simportantthatwe______theplanassoonaspossible.
A.willcarryout
B.carryout
C.carryoutit
D.shouldcarryout29、Ihavenoidea______hewilldecide.
A.what
B.that
C.which
D.how30、Heaskedme______Iwasgoingtostay.
A.where
B.howlong
C.when
D.whattime第二部分:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。【文章内容】
Everymorning,Igototheparktoexercise.It’soneofmy______routines.Iusuallyrunforthirtyminutesandthendosome______.Theparkisvery______,soIcanenjoythefreshairandbeautifulviews.However,sometimesIfeeltiredand______tostop.ButIalwaystellmyselfthatit’simportantto______.Afterexercising,Ifeelmuchbetterandmoreenergetic.Ithelpsmeto______mydayandstayhealthy.So,Iwillnever______givingupmymorningexercise.31、A.daily
B.yesterday
C.once
D.every32、A.jump
B.jumps
C.jumping
D.jumped33、A.big
B.quiet
C.busy
D.peaceful34、A.want
B.wanted
C.wantedto
D.wantto35、A.keep
B.continue
C.goon
D.make36、A.start
B.begin
C.beginwith
D.startwith37、A.have
B.make
C.live
D.spend38、A.help
B.helpwith
C.helpto
D.helpon39、A.thinkabout
B.thinkof
C.think
D.thinkto40、A.goon
B.gointo
C.gofor
D.gowith41、A.important
B.theimportant
C.importance
D.ofimportance42、A.get
B.practice
C.begin
D.find43、A.fresh
B.clean
C.cleanair
D.freshair44、A.findithard
B.findithardto
C.foundithard
D.foundithardto45、A.continue
B.notcontinue
C.tocontinue
D.continuing46、A.take
B.get
C.make
D.spend47、A.wonder
B.feel
C.think
D.believe48、A.get
B.make
C.have
D.take49、A.thinkabout
B.thinkof
C.think
D.thinkto50、A.takeup
B.giveup
C.giveoff
D.givein第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)PassageOne
【文章内容】
AsanEnglishlearner,it’simportanttounderstandtheimportanceofvocabularybuilding.Manystudentsfeelthatmemorizingwordsisboringanddifficult,butinreality,itcanbefunifapproachedcorrectly.Oneeffectivewayistouseflashcardswithpictures,whichcanhelpyourememberthemeaningofthewordsmoreeasily.It’salsohelpfultoreviewwordsregularlyandpracticeusingtheminsentences.Ifyouenjoyreading,youcanincreaseyourvocabularybyreadingavarietyoftexts,suchasnovels,newsarticles,andmagazines.Additionally,usingvocabularyappsoronlinetoolscanmakethelearningprocessmoreinteractiveandenjoyable.Withconsistenteffortandtherightmethods,vocabularybuildingcanbecomearewardingpartofyourlanguagelearningjourney.51、Themainideaofthepassageis______.
A.vocabularybuildingisdifficult
B.vocabularybuildingisimportant
C.vocabularybuildingisunnecessary
D.vocabularybuildingisboring52、Accordingtothepassage,oneeffectivewaytobuildvocabularyis______.
A.tomemorizewordsbyheart
B.touseflashcardswithpictures
C.towatchEnglishmovies
D.tolistentoEnglishsongs53、Theauthorsuggeststhatvocabularycanbelearnedthrough______.
A.readingonly
B.listeningonly
C.usingvocabularyapps
D.alloftheabove54、Thepassageadviseslearnersto______newwordsregularly.
A.forget
B.forgettoreview
C.review
D.reviewtoforget55、Theauthorbelievesthatvocabularybuildingcanbe______.
A.unimportant
B.verydifficult
C.boring
D.rewardingPassageTwo
【文章内容】
TheInternethasbecomeanimportanttoolforlearning.Itprovidesaccesstoawiderangeofresources,suchasonlinecourses,studymaterials,andforumswherestudentscanaskquestions.However,somestudentsusetheInternetinaharmfulway,suchasspendingtoomuchtimeonsocialmediaandnotenoughtimeonstudying.It’snecessarytousetheInternetwiselyandfindabalancebetweenonlinelearningandofflineactivities.IfyouarestudyingEnglish,youcantakeadvantageoflanguageexchangewebsitesorlisteningplatformstoimproveyourskills.Remember,thekeytosuccessfullearningisdisciplineandtimemanagement.56、WhatisthemainideaofPassageTwo?
A.TheInternetisuselessforlearning
B.TheInternethelpswithlearning
C.TheInternetcanbeharmfultostudents
D.TheInternetshouldbeusedwisely57、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefitoftheInternetforlearning?
A.Onlinecourses
B.Studymaterials
C.Socialmedia
D.Forumsforquestions58、Theauthorwarnsstudentsabout______.
A.overusingtheInternet
B.usingonlyonlineresources
C.notstudyingenough
D.alloftheabove59、Alanguageexchangewebsitecanbeusedto______.
A.surftheInternet
B.meetnativespeakers
C.downloadapps
D.watchvideos60、Thekeytosuccessfullearningis______.
A.theInternet
B.languageexchange
C.disciplineandtimemanagement
D.studymaterialsPassageThree
【文章内容】
Inrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowinginterestinvolunteeringamongyoungpeople.Volunteeringcanhelpyougainrelevantexperienceandbuildyourconfidence.Italsoprovidesanopportunitytomeetnewpeopleanddevelopimportantskills.However,it’simportanttochooseavolunteeractivitythatmatchesyourinterestsandskills.Ifyouareinterestedinhelpingtheenvironment,youcanjoinalocalclean-upproject.Ifyouenjoyworkingwithchildren,youmightconsiderateachingposition.Volunteeringcanbebeneficialforyourfuturecareer,asmanyemployersvaluecandidateswithvolunteerexperience.So,whetheryouarelookingforpersonalgrowthorcareerdevelopment,volunteeringisagreatchoice.61、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardvolunteering?
A.Negative
B.Neutral
C.Uncertain
D.Positive62、Volunteeringcanhelpyou______.
A.gainexperienceandbuildconfidence
B.meetnewpeople
C.developskills
D.alloftheabove63、Thepassagesuggeststhatyoushouldchooseavolunteeractivitythat______.
A.iseasytodo
B.matchesyourinterestsandskills
C.requiresalotoftime
D.offersagoodsalary64、Ifyouareinterestedintheenvironment,youcan______.
A.joinalocalclean-upproject
B.workwithchildren
C.teachEnglish
D.alloftheabove65、Volunteeringcanbebeneficialforyour______.
A.family
B.past
C.futurecareer
D.healthPassageFour
【文章内容】
Withtheriseoftechnology,thewaypeoplecommunicatehaschangedgreatly.Inthepast,peoplemainlyusedletterstocontacttheirfriendsandfamily.Now,theycanusesocialmedia,messagingapps,andvideocallsinstantly.Thisconveniencehasmadeiteasiertostayintouch,butithasalsoledtoproblemslikeprivacyissuesandreducedface-to-facecommunication.Someexpertsbelievethatwhiletechnologyhasitsadvantages,it’simportanttomaintainbalanceanduseitwisely.Theysuggestspendingmoretimewithfriendsinpersonandlesstimeonscreens.Accordingtothem,qualitycommunicationismorevaluablethanquantity.66、Thepassagemainlydiscussesthe______oftechnologyincommunication.
A.introduction
B.benefitsandproblems
C.history
D.delay67、Inthepast,peopleused______tocontacttheirfriends.
A.telephones
B.emails
C.letters
D.videocalls68、Nowpeoplecancommunicateinstantlythrough______.
A.letters
B.face-to-facemeetings
C.textmessages
D.alloftheabove69、Accordingtotheexperts,themainpointisthat______.
A.moretimeshouldbespentontechnology
B.technologyisnotuseful
C.qualitycommunicationismorevaluable
D.peopleshouldavoidtechnologycompletely70、Thepassagesuggeststhatweshould______.
A.usemoretechnology
B.stayintouchmore
C.usetechnologywisely
D.usetechnologyforscreentime第四部分:翻译(共5小题,每小题4分,共20分)71、英译汉(每小题4分,共8分)
(1)HeislookingforwardtomeetinghisfriendsinParis.
(2)Theaccidentwascausedbyhiscarelessness.72、汉译英(每小题4分,共12分)
(1)我们要平衡学习和休息时间。
(2)这本书比我以前读过的任何一本书都有趣。
(3)如果你有时间,可以去旅行,开阔眼界。第五部分:写作(共30分)73、应用文写作(10分)
题目要求:写一封感谢信,感谢你的老师在你学习过程中给予的帮助。74、议论文写作(20分)
题目要求:根据所给话题,写一篇不少于200词的议论文
话题:Technologyhasbroughtconveniencetoourlives.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththisstatement?参考答案及解析第一部分:词汇与语法答案:
1-10:AABABCBABA
11-20:ABDBDCDBAD解析:
1、Theteachertoldusnottotalk.“tellsb.nottodosth.”是固定搭配,表示“告诉某人不要做某事”。
2、Iwasreadingwhenthephonerang.过去进行时与过去时的用法对比。
3、Itisimportanttotakecareofyourhealth.“beimportanttodosth.”是固定句型。
4、Shedoesn’tlikebeinglaughedat.“beusedto”的被动形式。
5、Hehasbeenworkingheresince2018.“since”表示从过去某一时间持续到现在。
6、HeistheonlypersonthatIcanrelyon.“theonlypersonthat”是定语从句的正确用法。
7、Sheissimilartohermother.“similarto”是固定搭配,表示“像……”。
8、Sheprefersteatocoffee.“preferAtoB”是常见搭配,表选择。
9、Thisbookismoreinterestingthanthatone.比较级的正确用法。
10、Thenumberofstudentsis40.“thenumberof”后接复数动词。
11、Wouldyoumindclosingthedoor?“mind”后接动名词。
12、Iwillgotothecinemaunlessitrains.“unless”引导的条件状语从句。
13、Doyouknowwhathewilldecide?“know”后接宾语从句,使用宾语从句的语序。
14、HeaskedmewhereIwasgoingtostay.宾语从句中的特殊疑问句。
15、Ihaveneverseensuchabeautifulsunrisebefore.“before”表示“以前从未见过”。
16、Hewasaccusedofstealingthewallet.“accusesb.ofdoingsth.”是固定搭配。
17、Wearelookingforwardtogettingyourreply.“lookforwardto”后接动名词。
18、Theprojectisexpectedtocompletenextmonth.“isexpectedtodo”的被动语态结构。
19、Ihavenoideahowhewilldecide.“noidea”后接疑问词引导的宾语从句。
20、HeaskedmewhenIwasgoingtostay.“ask”后接宾语从句。第二部分:完形填空答案:
31-40:BCDBBDACDB
41-50:DCABCDABCB解析:
31、Despitehisyoungage,hehasalotofexperienceinthefield.“daily”替代“everyday”,表示“日常的”。
32、Iusuallyrunforthirtyminutesandthendosomejumping.“jumping”是动名词,与前面动词“do”搭配。
33、Theparkisverypeaceful.“peaceful”修饰“park”描述环境。
34、Iwanttostop.“wantto”是“想要做某事”的常见结构。
35、Wehavetocontinuetheplanassoonaspossible.“continue”常与动名词搭配。
36、Ithelpsmetospendmyday.“spend”是及物动词,需要宾语。
37、Itmakesmefeelbetter.“make”与宾语搭配,表示“使某人感觉”。
38、It’snecessarytoreviewthewordsregularly.“review”是动名词,与“to”搭配。
39、Ifindithardtostop.“findithardtodosth.”是常见结构。
40、Iwillnevergiveupmymorningexercise.“giveup”表示“放弃”。
41、It’simportantthatwedealwiththeproblem.“important”作为形容词,后面接名词或动名词。
42、It’shelpfultoreviewwordsregularly.“It’shelpfultodosth.”是常用结构。
43、It’salsohelpfultoreadavarietyoftexts.“helpful”是形容词,修饰“toread”。
44、Ifindithardtostop.“findithardtodo”是固定搭配。
45、Weshouldcontinueourstudy.“continue”与“to”搭配构成不定式。
46、YoucanspendyourtimeontheInternet.“spendtimeon”是常见搭配。
47、Ithinkithelpstoincreasemyvocabulary.“think”后常接宾语从句。
48、YoucantakeadvantageoftheInternet.“takeadvantageof”表示“利用”。
49、Ithinkit’simportanttousetheInternetwisely.“thinkofitas”表示“认为……为”。
50、Iwillnevergiveupmymorningexercise.“giveup”表示“放弃”。第三部分:阅读理解答案:
PassageOne:51-55:BCDCA
PassageTwo:56-60:BCCDC
PassageThree:61-65:DDBAC
PassageFour:66-70:BCCCD解析:
51、Themainideaofthepassageisthatvocabularybuildingisimportant.文章开头指出词汇的重要性。
52、Accordingtothepassage,oneeffectivewayistouseflashcardswithpictures.文中直接提到。
53、Thepassagesuggeststhatyoushouldchooseavolunteeractivitythatmatchesyourinterestsandskills.文中提到选择适合自己的活动。
54、Thepassageadviseslearnerstoreviewwordsregularly.文中强调复习的重要性。
55、Theauthorbelievesthatvocabularybuildingcanberewarding.文中结尾句子表明作者态度。
56、Thepassagemainlydiscussesthebenefitsandproblemsoftechnologyincommunication.文章前半部分讲好处,后半部分讲问题。
57、ThepassagedoesNOTmentionsocialmediaasabenefit.社交媒体只出现在问题里,并没有作为益处。
58、TheauthorwarnsaboutoverusingtheInternet.文中提到“spendingtoomuchtimeonsocialmedia”是问题。
59、Alanguageexchangewebsitecanbeusedtomeetnativespeakers.文中提到。
60、Thekeytosuccessfullearningisdisciplineandtimemanagement.文中最后一句。
61、Theauthor’sattitudeispositive.文中多次提到志愿活动的益处。
62、Volunteeringcanhelpyougainexperienceandbuildyourconfidence.文中提到三个好处。
63、Youshouldchooseavolunteeractivitythatmatchesyourinterestsandskills.文中提到选适合自己的活动。
64、Ifyouareinterestedintheenvironment,youcanjoinalocalclean-upproject.文中给出例子。
65、Volunteeringisbeneficialforyourfuturecareer.文中提到。
66、Thepassagemainlydiscussesthebenefitsandproblemsoftechnologyincommunication.既讲好处又讲问题。
67、Inthepast,peopleusedletterstocontacttheirfriends.文中第一句。
68、Nowpeoplecancommunicateinstantlythroughtextmessages.文中提到。
69、Expertssuggestthatqualitycommunicationismo
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