2025-2026学年人教版九年级英语下册《单元词汇》巩固测试卷（含答案）

2025-2026学年人教版九年级英语下册《单元词汇》巩固测试卷（含答案）考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatisthecorrecttranslationof"happen"inthesentence"Somethingunexpectedhappenedyesterday"?A.发生B.出现C.存在D.发明2.Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence"Sheisgoodatplayingthe_______"?A.pianoB.basketballC.computerD.dance3.Theword"interest"in"Hehasalotofinterestinscience"means:A.兴趣B.奖金C.利息D.影响4.Whatisthepasttenseof"watch"?A.watchedB.watchingC.wathcedD.watch5.Theword"important"in"Itisimportanttostudyhard"is:A.形容词B.副词C.动词D.介词6.Whichwordisasynonymfor"happy"?A.sadB.angryC.excitedD.lonely7.Theword"because"isusedto:A.showtimeB.showplaceC.showreasonD.showfrequency8.Whatisthecorrectformof"I"in"_______gotoschooleveryday"?A.IB.YouC.HeD.She9.Theword"always"in"Healwayshelpsothers"means:A.sometimesB.neverC.usuallyD.often10.Whichwordisanoun?A.runB.runningC.runsD.runs二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Myfavorite_______isreadingbooks.2.Sheis_______insinging.3.We_______gototheparkonweekends.4.Thepasttenseof"play"is_______.5.Heis_______tohisfriends.6.Theword"________"means"togosomewhere".7."I_______tothelibraryyesterday."8.Theoppositeof"happy"is_______.9."It_______becauseitwasraining."10.Sheis_______thanherbrother.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1."Interest"canonlymeanmoney.(×)2."Always"means100%ofthetime.(√)3."Watched"isthepastformof"watch".(√)4."Because"isaverb.(×)5."Synonym"meansthesameword.(×)6."Noun"isatypeofword.(√)7."Happy"isanadjective.(√)8."Go"isanadverb.(×)9."Sometimes"meansoften.(×)10."Tense"isrelatedtotime.(√)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Explainthedifferencebetween"interest"and"interest".2.Howdoyouuse"because"inasentence?3.Whatisthepasttenseof"go"?4.Whyis"always"importantinsentences?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish:"他经常去图书馆。"2.Writeasentenceusing"because"toexplainwhyyoulikereading.3.Changethefollowingsentenceintothepasttense:"Sheplaysthepianoeveryday."4.Use"always"todescribeahabityouhave.【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.A解析：happen意为“发生”，符合句意。2.A解析：piano是名词，符合句子结构。3.A解析：interest在此处意为“兴趣”，符合语境。4.A解析：watch的过去式是watched。5.A解析：important是形容词。6.C解析：excited是happy的同义词。7.C解析：because表示原因。8.A解析：主语是I。9.C解析：always意为“总是”。10.D解析：runs是名词形式。二、填空题1.hobby解析：hobby意为“爱好”。2.interested解析：interested意为“感兴趣的”。3.usually解析：usually意为“通常”。4.played解析：play的过去式是played。5.friendly解析：friendly意为“友好的”。6.go解析：go意为“去某地”。7.went解析：go的过去式是went。8.sad解析：sad是happy的反义词。9.stopped解析：stop的过去式是stopped。10.taller解析：taller是比较级。三、判断题1.×解析：interest也可以指“兴趣”。2.√解析：always表示100%时间。3.√解析：watched是过去式。4.×解析：because是连词。5.×解析：synonym是近义词。6.√解析：noun是名词。7.√解析：happy是形容词。8.×解析：go是动词。9.×解析：sometimes意为“有时”。10.√解析：tense与时间相关。四、简答题1."Interest"（名词）指“兴趣”或“利息”，而"interest"（动词）指“使感兴趣”。2."Because"用于解释原因，如："IstudyhardbecauseIwanttopasstheexam."3."Go"的过去式是"went"。4."Always"强调习惯的持