2025年海南省2025年黑龙江省(专升本)英语考试题库(含答案)

2025年海南省2025年黑龙江省(专升本)英语考试题库(含答案)第一部分：词汇与语法（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1、Itisimportantto______yourhealthbyeatingmorevegetables.

A.improve

B.improved

C.improving

D.improves

答案：A

解析：Thissentencerequiresthebaseformoftheverbafter“itisimportantto”.So“improve”iscorrect.2、Hewas______lateforthemeetingbecauseoftheheavytraffic.

A.very

B.quite

C.so

D.too

答案：D

解析：“Too”isusedtomean“excessively”andcanmodifyadjectivesoradverbs.“Toolate”isacommonexpression.3、Thebookissaidto______belongtothemuseum.

A.have

B.has

C.be

D.is

答案：C

解析：Thephrase“issaidto”isacommonstructureforexpressingreports,so“be”followsthestructure.4、Idon’tunderstandwhyshewould______metodothat.

A.make

B.made

C.makeing

D.makes

答案：A

解析：“Makesomeonedosomething”isastandardphrase,sothebaseformoftheverbisusedhere.5、Theteachertoldusthattheexam______betakentomorrow.

A.would

B.will

C.could

D.can

答案：A

解析：Thesentenceisinthepasttense,andthereportedactionisinthefuture,so“would”iscorrect.6、Theyarelookingfora______whocanspeakFrench.

A.worker

B.engineer

C.professor

D.student

答案：A

解析：“Worker”isthemostgeneraltermhere,whiletheothersaremorespecificandnotimpliedinthesentence.7、Astheday______,theweatherturnedcolder.

A.wenton

B.began

C.passed

D.ended

答案：A

解析：“Asthedaywenton”means“asthedaycontinued”,whichfitsthecontext.8、Sheistheonlyoneofthestudents______passedtheexam.

A.who

B.that

C.whom

D.which

答案：A

解析：Thestructure“theonlyoneofthestudentswho”isusedwhen“who”isthesubjectoftherelativeclause.9、Thenumberofstudents______isincreasingrapidly.

A.who

B.that

C.whose

D.whom

答案：B

解析：“Thenumberofstudents”isanounphrase,so“that”iscorrectfortherelativeclause.10、Heistallerthan______inhisclass.

A.anyotherstudent

B.anystudent

C.anyoftheotherstudents

D.anyofthestudents

答案：A

解析：“Tallerthananyotherstudent”isthecorrectcomparisonstructureforasingleclass.11、IfIhadknownaboutthemeeting,I______thereearlier.

A.wouldgo

B.wouldhavegone

C.willgo

D.couldgo

答案：B

解析：Thissentenceisahypotheticalsituationinthepast,sothepastconditionalstructure“wouldhavegone”iscorrect.12、Thedoctoradvisedhimto______outhisbadhabits.

A.give

B.giveup

C.givein

D.giveout

答案：B

解析：“Giveup”means“quit”,whichfitsthecontextofstoppingbadhabits.13、Althoughheisyoung,hehasalotofexperience.

A.inspiteof

B.eventhough

C.despite

D.however

答案：B

解析：“Although”and“eventhough”arebothcorrectinmeaning,but“eventhough”ismorenaturallyusedhere.14、Sheis______enoughtohandlethisjob.

A.experienced

B.experiencedly

C.experience

D.experiences

答案：A

解析：“Experienced”isthecorrectadjectiveformtodescribesomeonewithexperience.15、Weshouldworktogethertoachieveacommon______.

A.purpose

B.object

C.target

D.goal

答案：D

解析：“Goal”isthemostcommonlyusedwordtodescribeacommonobjectiveinsuchacontext.16、Thechildistooyoungto______anyresponsibility.

A.take

B.took

C.taking

D.takes

答案：A

解析：“Betooyoungtotake”isthecorrectstructureforexpressinginability.17、ThisisthebookI______atthelibrary.

A.borrow

B.borrowed

C.amborrowing

D.haveborrowed

答案：D

解析：Thesentencedescribesanactioncompletedbeforenow,sothepresentperfecttense“haveborrowed”iscorrect.18、Thegovernmenthastakenmeasuresto______pollution.

A.stop

B.stopto

C.stopfrom

D.prevent

答案：D

解析：“Preventpollution”isthecorrectphrase,whereas“stoppollution”isincorrect.19、Idon’tknowwhethertheproject______befinishedontime.

A.can

B.must

C.should

D.will

答案：A

解析：“Whether…can”isthecorrectstructureforexpressinguncertaintyaboutapossibility.20、Heaskedmetolendhimsomemoneyforafewdays.

A.for

B.to

C.at

D.with

答案：A

解析：“Forafewdays”isthecorrectphrasetoindicatethedurationoftheloan.21、Shehasworkedheresinceshe______university.

A.graduatefrom

B.graduatedfrom

C.graduatesfrom

D.willgraduatefrom

答案：B

解析：Thecorrectpastparticipleformisusedtoexpressanactioncompletedinthepast.22、It’srainingheavily,sowe______stayinside.

A.hadbetter

B.hadbetterto

C.must

D.need

答案：A

解析：“Hadbetter”isafixedexpressionusedtosuggestagoodidea.23、Iwillgotothepark______itstopsraining.

A.when

B.before

C.after

D.while

答案：C

解析：“Afteritstopsraining”isthecorrectclausestructuretoexpressafutureeventdependingonacondition.24、She’salways______inthemorning.

A.late

B.later

C.lately

D.lately

答案：A

解析：“Late”isthecorrectadjectiveformtodescribebeingbehindschedule.25、Heis______ofthetwobrothers.

A.older

B.eldest

C.oldest

D.moreolder

答案：A

解析：“Older”isusedforcomparative,while“eldest”and“oldest”areusedforsuperlativeinformalcontexts.26、She______thejobbecauseitpayswell.

A.accepts

B.accepted

C.isaccepting

D.hasaccepted

答案：B

解析：Thesentenceisinthepast,sotheverbshouldbeinpasttense.27、Ihaveneverseen______beautifulview.

A.a

B.an

C.the

D.any

答案：A

解析：“A”iscorrectbecause“beautiful”startswithavowelsoundand“a”isusedbeforesingularcountablenouns.28、Themeetingisscheduledtobeheld______nextThursday.

A.on

B.in

C.at

D.by

答案：A

解析：“On”isusedfordaysoftheweekandspecificdates.29、ShewasborninRussia,butshespeaksEnglish______.

A.good

B.well

C.badly

D.better

答案：B

解析：“Well”isthecorrectadverbformtodescribethewayshespeaks.30、Sheisnotonlyprettybutalsokind.

A.notonly…butalso…

B.notonly…andalso…

C.neither…nor…

D.either…or…

答案：A

解析：“Notonly…butalso…”isthecorrectstructureforshowingbothqualities.第二部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【文章内容】

Everyyear,theschoolholdsacharityfestival.31.______thisevent,studentscanraisemoneyforpoorchildren.Manystudentsvolunteertohelporganizethefestival.32.______theirefforts,theschoolhashelpedhundredsofchildren.Inthepast,thefestival33.______onlyafewstudents,butnow34.______morethan500peopletakepart.Thefestival35.______beensuccessfulformanyyears,andthisyearitwill36.______evenbiggerthanbefore.37.______thefundsraised,theschoolhasbeenabletoprovidenewbooksandschoolsupplies38.______thechildren.39.______thehelpofteachers,thevolunteershavepreparedavarietyofactivities40.______thestudentsandthepublic.Itisagreatopportunityforeveryonetogiveahelpinghand.31、ThefestivalAhelpsthepoorchildren.

A.is

B.was

C.has

D.will

答案：A

解析：Themainclauseisinthepresenttense(“studentscanraise”),sotherelativeclauseshouldalsobeinthepresenttense.32、Btheirefforts,theschoolhashelpedhundredsofchildren.

A.With

B.Becauseof

C.Inspiteof

D.Asfor

答案：B

解析：“Becauseof”correctlyintroducesthereasonfortheschool’ssuccess.33、Inthepast,thefestivalConlyafewstudents.

A.was

B.had

C.washeld

D.washolding

答案：C

解析：“Washeld”ispastpassive,whichfitsthecontextofthefestivalbeingorganizedinthepast.34、NowDmorethan500peopletakepart.

A.is

B.have

C.has

D.are

答案：D

解析：“Are”isusedwithpluralsubjects(people),andthepresenttensesuitsthecontext.35、ThefestivalAbeensuccessfulformanyyears.

A.has

B.have

C.had

D.will

答案：A

解析：“Hasbeen”isthecorrectpresentperfectpassiveformforanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinues.36、ThisyearitwillBevenbiggerthanbefore.

A.beheld

B.beheld

C.behelding

D.held

答案：B

解析：Thecorrectstructureis“willbeheld”,whichispassivevoiceinfuturetense.37、Cthefundsraised,theschoolhasbeenabletoprovidenewbooks.

A.Because

B.Although

C.Basedon

D.For

答案：C

解析：“Basedon”isthecorrectphrasetoindicatethattheactiondependsonthefundsraised.38、providenewbooksandschoolsuppliesAthechildren.

A.for

B.to

C.with

D.by

答案：A

解析：“Provide…for”isthecorrectphrasetoindicatethetargetofproviding.39、Bthehelpofteachers,thevolunteershaveprepared…

A.In

B.With

C.Under

D.On

答案：B

解析：“Withthehelpof”isafixedphraseusedtoexpressassistanceorsupport.40、preparedavarietyofactivitiesCthestudentsandthepublic.

A.for

B.with

C.toattract

D.toinvolve

答案：C

解析：“Toattract”isthecorrectinfinitiveformtoshowpurpose.第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）PassageOne

【文章内容】

Inrecentyears,e-bookshavebecomeincreasinglypopular.Manypeoplebelievethattheyarethefutureofreading.41.______e-booksareconvenient,theyhaveseveraldisadvantages.42.______thelackofphysicalpages,itishardertotakenotesine-booksthaninprintedbooks.43.______somereadersenjoytheportability,othersfindthescreentiringafterlongreading.44.______reading,paperbooksofferadifferentexperience.45.______somepeoplemaysay,e-booksarebetterthanpaperbooks,itisclearthatpaperbooksstillhavetheiradvantages.41、Althoughe-booksareconvenient,theyhaveseveraldisadvantages.

A.Although

B.Because

C.However

D.Whereas

答案：A

解析：“Although”isusedtocontrasttwoideas,whichisthemainrelationshipinthesentence.42、Duetothelackofphysicalpages,itishardertotakenotesine-booksthaninprintedbooks.

A.Dueto

B.Becauseof

C.Owingto

D.Inspiteof

答案：A

解析：“Dueto”isthecorrectphraseforexpressingthereasonforsomething.43、Forsomereadersenjoytheportability,othersfindthescreentiringafterlongreading.

A.For

B.Since

C.As

D.Whereas

答案：D

解析：“Whereas”isthecorrectconjunctiontoshowcontrastbetweentwogroupsofpeople.44、Intermsofreading,paperbooksofferadifferentexperience.

A.Intermsof

B.Incaseof

C.Inspiteof

D.Infavorof

答案：A

解析：“Intermsof”isthecorrectphrasetoindicateatopicoraspect.45、Whilesomepeoplemaysaye-booksarebetter,itisclearthat…

A.While

B.Although

C.Despite

D.Because

答案：A

解析：“While”isusedtocontrasttwosituations,matchingthecontext.PassageTwo

【文章内容】

TheInternethaschangedthewaywelive.Ithasmadecommunicationeasier,shoppingfaster,andinformationmoreaccessible.However,italsohassomenegativeeffects.OneofthemisthatpeoplespendtoomuchtimeontheInternetandneglecttheirreal-liferelationships.Anotherissueisthespreadoffalseinformationonline.46.______theresult,manypeoplenowsufferfromcyberaddiction.47.______thegovernmenttakesstepstocontroltheproblem,thesituationcontinuestoworsen.48.______theInternet,peoplecangetanyinformationtheyneedinafewseconds.49.______itisnoteasytodistinguishtruefromfalseinformation.50.______Internetusers,itisimportanttoberesponsibleandcautious.46、Asaresult,manypeoplenowsufferfromcyberaddiction.

A.Because

B.Therefore

C.Asaresult

D.For

答案：C

解析：“Asaresult”isthecorrectphrasetoexpresstheconsequenceofthepreviousideas.47、Unlessthegovernmenttakesstepstocontroltheproblem…

A.Unless

B.If

C.Although

D.Because

答案：A

解析：“Unless”isusedtointroduceaconditionthatdoesnothappen,whichfitsthesentencecontext.48、FortheInternet,peoplecangetanyinformationtheyneedinafewseconds.

A.For

B.Becauseof

C.Dueto

D.With

答案：A

解析：“FortheInternet”introducesthetopicofthesentence,so“for”iscorrect.49、Itisnoteasytodistinguishtruefromfalseinformation.

A.Itisnoteasy

B.Thereisnoteasy

C.Thatisnoteasy

D.Thisisnoteasy

答案：A

解析：“Itisnoteasy”isthecorrectinterchangeableexpressionforthesentence.50、ForInternetusers,itisimportanttoberesponsibleandcautious.

A.For

B.Asfor

C.With

D.To

答案：A

解析：“ForInternetusers”correctlyindicatesthegroupthatthestatementrefersto.PassageThree

【文章内容】

Somepeopleprefertotravelbyplanebecauseitisfaster,butothersliketotakethetrain.51.______theplane,itispossibletoseethecountrysidefromthewindow,butthejourneycanbestressful.52.______thetrain,it’sabitslower,buttheexperienceismorerelaxing.53.______totravelbyplane,youmaynotbeabletoenjoythescenery.54.______travelbytrain,youwillhavemoretimetoreadorrest.55.______unlessyoubookinadvance,thetrainticketsareusuallymoreexpensive.51、Bytheplane,itispossibletosee…

A.By

B.On

C.In

D.With

答案：A

解析：“Bytheplane”isthecorrectexpressionheretomean“onanairplane”.52、Onthetrain,it’sabitslower…

A.On

B.In

C.By

D.With

答案：A

解析：“Onthetrain”isthecorrectexpressionfortravelingbytrain.53、Ifyouaretravellingbyplane,youmaynotbeabletoenjoy…

A.If

B.Unless

C.Though

D.Because

答案：A

解析：“If”isthecorrectintroductorywordforaconditionalstatement.54、Ifyouaretotravelbytrain,youwillhavemoretimetoread…

A.If

B.Unless

C.Although

D.Because

答案：A

解析：“If”correctlyintroducestheconditionforthejourney.55、Unlessyoubookinadvance,thetrainticketsareusuallymoreexpensive.

A.Unless

B.If

C.Although

D.Because

答案：A

解析：“Unless”showsanegativeconditionthatmustbeavoided.PassageFour

【文章内容】

Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,manytraditionaljobsarebecomingobsolete.56.______manyjobshavebeenlost,newonesarecreated.57.______thestablejobmarket,manypeoplenowchoosefreelancing.58.______freelancing,youhavemorefreedominyourworkhours.59.______somepeoplemayfindithardtostayfocusedwithoutaregularschedule.60.______youhavethefreedom,youneedtomanageyourtimewell.56、Althoughmanyjobshavebeenlost,newonesarecreated.

A.Although

B.Because

C.Despite

D.However

答案：A

解析：“Although”isusedtocontrasttwofacts.57、Withthestablejobmarket,manypeoplenowchoosefreelancing.

A.With

B.Inspiteof

C.Despite

D.So

答案：A

解析：“Withthestablejobmarket”indicatesthecurrentsituationthatallowsfreelancing.58、Byfreelancing,youhavemorefreedom…

A.By

B.Becauseof

C.Inspiteof

D.With

答案：A

解析：“Byfreelancing”expressesthemeansofachievingtheresult.59、Thoughsomepeoplemayfindithardtostayfocused…

A.Though

B.Because

C.Although

D.However

答案：A

解析：“Though”isusedtointroduceaconcession,whichfitsthesentence.60、Whileyouhavethefreedom…

A.While

B.Although

C.Despite

D.Because

答案：A

解析：“While”isusedtointroduceacontrastbetweentwoconditions,whichfitsthecontext.第四部分：翻译（共5小题，每小题4分，共20分）71、英译汉（每小题4分，共8分）Englishsentence:Sheisnotusedtothenewenvironment.

答案：她还不习惯新的环境。

解析：“Usedto”means“accustomedto”,whichisthecorrecttranslationforthesentence.Englishsentence:Theboyhasbeenstudyingforthreehours.

答案：这个男孩已经学习了三个小时。

解析：“Hasbeenstudying”isthepresentperfectcontinuoustense,whichexpressesanongoingactionoveraperiodoftime.72、汉译英（每小题4分，共12分）中文句子：他喜欢在晚上读书。

答案：Helikesreadingatnight.

解析：Thissentenceisasimplestatement,sothedirecttranslationiscorrectandnaturalinEnglish.中文句子：我们不能允许这种行为发生。

答案：Wecannotallowthisbehaviortohappen.

解析：“Tohappen”isthecorrectinfinitiveformhere,and“allow…tohappen”isastandardstructure.中文句子：这部电影非常有趣，吸引了很多观众。

答案：Thismovieisveryinterestingandhasattractedalotofaudience.

解析：“Hasattracted”isthepresentperfecttense,whichisusedtodescribeanactionthathasoccurredinthepastbutisrelevantnow.第五部分：写作（共30分）73、应用文写作（10分）

题目要求：写一份建议信，向学校建议增加图书馆开放时间。

答案：

DearSir/Madam,I’mwritingtosuggestthatthelib