江西省青原区双校联盟2022-2023学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题_第1页
江西省青原区双校联盟2022-2023学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题_第2页
江西省青原区双校联盟2022-2023学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题_第3页
江西省青原区双校联盟2022-2023学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题_第4页
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高二英语试卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Athome. B.Inthegym. C.Inashop.2.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Agarden. B.Theweather. C.Anexperience.3.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Attendameeting. B.Pickuptheman’sclient. C.Sendthemantohisoffice.4.Whosebirthdayisittoday?A.Mike’s. B.Richard’s. C.Susan’s5.Whatwaswrongwiththewoman’smilkprobably?A.Itwentbad. B.Ithadnosmell. C.Ittastedsalty.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Chineserestaurants. B.Chinatown. C.Favoritefood7.What’sthewomangoingtodo?A.Cookthebestmealfortheman.B.GotoarestaurantwiththemanC.Teachthemantocookthebestmeal.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.WhatwillthemandoonWednesdayevening?A.Attendawedding. B.Goshopping. C.Attendaparty.9.Whatdayisittoday?A.Monday. B.Wednesday. C.Thursday.10.Howmuchdoesthemanneedtopay?A.15pounds. B.25pounds. C.30pounds.听第8段材料,回答第11至14题。11.WhenhadthemanplannedtopickupSandy?.A.1:30. B.2:00. C.2:30.12.WhomightSandybe?A.Theman'sclassmate. B.Thewoman'sfriend. C.Theman'spet.13.Whatisthewomanmostlyworriedabout?A.Enoughspaceinthecar.B.Sandy'shealth. C.Wheretohavelunch.14.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Makeaphonecall. B.Gotothetrainstation. C.Sendatextmessage,听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15.Whendidthewomanstartwork?A.At6:00a.m. B.At7:00a.m. C.At8:00a.m.16.Whyisthewomantired?A.Shedidn’tsleep. B.Shehadalongday. C.Shedidboringwork.17.Whatisthewoman?A.Apatient. B.Anurse. C.Adoctor.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Whendidwomenstarttobeasactiveasmeninsports?A.Inthenineteenthcentury. B.Inthetwentiethcentury.C.Intheeighteenthcentury.19.Whatwasoneofthereasonsforlessactiveparticipationofwomeninsports?A.Theyhadnotime. B.Theyhadnomoney. C.Theyhadnostrength.20.Whathasmademorewomentoparticipateinsports?A.Thechangesintheviewofwomen. B.Thechangesinpolitics.C.Thechangesintheviewofman.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑ALookingforawell-paidpart-time/studentjob?Enjoyworkingwithanimals?Likehelpingbusypetowners?Ifso,thenkeepreading!OnCWehavealotofpetcarejobslookingforpeoplelikeyou.Whatareyougoingtodo:FindlocalpetcarejobOnCandhelppetownerswiththeirpets.Todothisjob,youwillberesponsibleforalotoftasksandhaveflexible(灵活的)workinghourstomeetthepet’sneeds.Makesureyouarefamiliarwiththerole’sresponsibilitiesbeforemakingafinaldecision.Taskinclude:Fordogs-walkingandsittingForcats-sittingandlitterboxcleaningPlayingFeedingandcleaningTrainingIfnecessary,vetvisitsWhatweoffer:FlexibleworkinghoursWorkinginafamilyenvironmentTakingpartindifferentkindsofactivitiesEarningbetween₤25and₤60perhourBeingpaidweeklyormonthlyWhatweask:EnjoyingworkingwithpetsExperienceinpetcareisanadvantagePatienceandgoodcommunicationskillsExtrainformationEducationLevel:SecondarySchools,CollegeUniversityLocation:NorthernIreland,EastMidlands,EastAnglia,North,SouthEast,London,NorthWales,Scotland,SouthWales,WestMidlands,YorkshireWorkinghoursperweek:4-32hoursTypeofcontact:Part-TimeJobs,EveningJob,Weekend,Summer/HolidayJobs,Full-TimeResponsiblefor:PetcarePublishedon:10-03-2020Typeofjob:HomeCareLanguage:English21.Ifyoutakethisjob,youshould________.A.HaveexperienceinkeepingapetyourselfB.DesigndifferentkindsofactivitiesforpetsC.CleanthebedroomofthepetownerD.Takeacattopethospitalifitisill.22.Whichoneofthefollowingisafeatureofthepetcarer’sjob?A.Shortworkinghours.B.Gettingpaideveryweek.C.ChangeableworkingenvironmentD.Takingpartinvariousactivities23.Ifapetcarerworks20hoursthisweek,howmuchcanheearnatmost?A.₤500 B.₤750C.₤1200 D.₤1500BJordanknewhewantedtodosomethinguniquewithhisfarmland.Hewantedtowinthelocalgardenclub’s“YardoftheMonth”award.Buthedidn’thavethemoneytobuynewtrees,sohebeganbyusingbushesandshrubs(矮树苗)thatalocalnurseryhadthrownaway—thatlookeddeadtomostpeople.Becauseheworkeddaysatacanfactory,Jordanoftentendedhisgardenatnight.NeighborsgotusedtoseeingonelittleheadlightasJordanstoodonaladder,cuttingandshapinghissteadilygrowingbushes.Gradually,theshrubstookondifferentshapes.Jordanthenbeganplantingtreesandusingzipties,coathangers,PVCpipe,andevenhiswife’soldstockingstoachievetheformshewanted.“Hehasawayofmanipulatingplantstodothingshewantsthemtodobytraining,bending,wiring,andclipping,”saysaneighbor,“Andtheplantsseemtobendtohiswill.”ManyprofessionalgardenersareamazedbywhatJordanhasbeenabletoachieve.“Thegardenitselfwascreatedfromlackofknowledge,”saysJordaninhisboomingbassvoice,“becauseIdidn’tknowyouweren’tsupposedtodothiswithplants.Foronetimeinmylife,ignorancepaidoff.”Jordan’attentiontodetailandhiswillingnesstoworkhardhavemadehimalocalhero.HewasthefistAfricanAmericantowin“YardoftheMonth”honorfromthelocalgardenclub.Andmorerecognitionfollowed:articlesinmajornewspapersandappearancesonwell-knownTVshows.

Jordan’sgardennowincludesabout400speciesofplantsand150shrubsindifferentshapes.Onhisfrontyard,four-foot-talllettersfilledwithbrightredbegonias(秋海棠)spellLove,Peace,andGoodwill.ThesearetheprinciplesJordanlivesby.Aboxfordonationscanbefoundontheproperty,butgivingisoptional.Jordanwelcomespeoplewhocan’taffordtopay.Heunderstands;he’sbeenthere.24.WhatdoesJordan’sexperienceofbuildingthegardentellus?A.Beggarscan’tbechoosers.B.Agoodbeginningishalfdone.C.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.D.Hopeforthebest,butpreparefortheworst.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“manipulating”meaninparagraph2?A.Using. B.Expecting. C.Tending. D.Controlling.26.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeJordan?A.Braveandhard-working B.Creativeandcommitted.C.Passionatebutcareless. D.Ambitiousbutignorant.27.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Jordancomesfromapoorfamily. B.Ticketsareexpensiveforvisitors.C.Itisworthwhiletopayforthevisit. D.Jordanlivesondonationfromothers.CForthelastthreenightsIhadn'tslepttoowell.Iwouldwakeupoveranhourearlierthannormalandthenbeunabletogetbacktosleep.IwasabittiredthenwhenIwentintomybedroomtowatchalittletelevisionthisevening.Thenightlynewswasitsusualhorrorshowofhatred(仇恨),prejudice(偏见)anddivision.Iturneditoffandputonsomemusicinstead.Ipickedupabookandtriedtoreadbutcouldfeelmyeyelidsgettingheavierandheavier.Finally,Iclosedthemandlaidmybookonmychest.AnapwouldbejustwhatIneeded.AfterawhileIfeltsomethingrousingmefrommysleep.Itwaswarmbreathhittingmerightintheface.Islowlyopenedmyeyesandsawalong,sweetlookingfacecoveredinwhiteandgoldfur.Ismiledandsaid,“Hello,Fluffy”.Suddenlymyfacewascoveredindogkisseswhilehiscurledtailwagged(摇摆).Ihuggedhisneck,pettedhishead,scratchedhisbelly,andlaughedashecontinuedtoshowermewithhislove.Isoakeditallinandthoughttomyself:Ifonlywehumanscouldloveeachotheraspurelyandunconditionallyasourdogsloveus,whatawonderfulworldthiswouldbe.”Dogsareourbestfriendsandgreatestteachersoflove.Weshouldnotignorethelessonstheyteach.Weshouldgiveourheartsfreely,ourlovejoyfully,andourkindnessunconditionally.Weshouldliveourlivesonthesideoflove.Weshouldspendourdayscreatinghappinessandmakingthisworldabetterplace.Weshouldseeeveryonenomatterhowtheylookorwhattheybelieveasourbrothersandsisters.Weshouldloveourselvesandeveryoneelse.28.Whatcanweinferfromthefirstparagraph?A.Theauthorhadsleptpoorlyforweeks.B.ThenewsonTVwaspleasantthatevening.C.Theauthorhadahabitofreadingbooks.D.Theauthorwasinlowspiritsthatevening.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“rousing”inparagraph2probablymean?A.Knockingoff. B.Focusedon. C.Wakingup. D.Frighteningaway.30.Howdoestheauthorendthelastparagraph?A.Byusingsomeexamples.B.Bygivingsomesuggestions.C.Bymakingsomedecisions.D.Bymakingsomecomparisons.31.Whichofthefollowingcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.OnthesideofloveB.Adog’sloveC.LittlehelpbringsmuchreturnD.Nothingseek,nothingfindDDasiaTaylorhasjuicedaboutthreebeetsinthelast18months.Therootvegetablesshe’sfoundprovidetheperfectdye(染料)forherinvention;suture(缝合)threadthatchangescolor,frombrightredtodarkpurple,whenasurgicalwoundbecomesinfected(感染的).The17-year-oldstudentatIowaCityWestHighSchoolbeganworkingontheprojectinOctober2019,afterherchemistryteacherCarolynWallingsharedinformationaboutstate-widesciencefairswiththeclass.Asshedevelopedhersutures,shewonawardsatseveralregionalsciencefairs,beforeadvancingtothenationalstage.Healthyhumanskinisnaturallyacidic,withapHaroundfive.Butwhenawoundbecomesinfected,itspHgoesuptoaboutnine.ChangesinpHcanbedetectedwithoutelectronics;manyfruitsandvegetablesarenaturalindicatorsthatchangecoloratdifferentpHlevels.“IfoundthatbeetschangedcolorattheperfectpHpoint,”saysTaylor.BrightredbeetjuiceturnsdarkpurpleatapHofnine.“That’sperfectforaninfectedwound.”Next,Taylorhadtofindasuturethreadthatwouldholdthedye.Shefoundtendifferentmaterials,includingstandardsuturethread,andtestedthem,forhowwelltheypickedupandheldthedye,andwhetherthedyechangedcolorwhenitspHchanged.Shefoundthatacotton-polyesterblend(涤棉混纺)checkedalltheboxes.Afterfiveminutesunderaninfection-likepH,thecotton-polyesterthreadchangesfrombrightredtodarkpurple.KathrynChu,thedirectoroftheCenterforGlobalSurgeryatStellenboschUniversityinSouthAfrica,focusesonimprovingequitableaccesstosurgicalcare.“Ithinkit’samazingthatthisyounghighschoolscientistwasinspiredtoworkonasolutiontoaddressthisproblem,”thesurgeonwritesinanemail.“Aproductthatcoulddetectearlysurgicalsiteinfectionswouldbeextremelyvaluable.”32.WhydidDasiaTaylorbegintoworkonherinvention?A.Toentersciencefairs. B.Tosellrootvegetables.C.Tomakejuicetodrink. D.Todoherteacher’sresearch.33.Whatisthepurposeofparagraph3?A.Toexplainhowhumanbodyfunctionswell.B.Toprovidescientificsupportfortheinvention.C.Toprovethepossibilityofavoidinginfection.D.Toshowthesignificanceofthesuturethread.34.WhatdidDasiaTaylordotogetasuturethreadtoholdthedye?A.Sheproducedanewthread. B.SheturnedtoKathrynChu.C.Shetesteddifferentmaterials. D.Shemixedtenthreadmaterials.35.WhatcanweknowaboutKathrynChu?A.Sheshowsinventorsanewresearchdirection.B.ShewasinspiredbyDasiaTaylortocontribute.C.Sheonceoverlookedtheaccesstosurgicalcare.D.ShespeakshighlyofDasiaTaylor’sinvention.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)Travelisnotonlybeneficialtoourminds,bodies,andsouls,butitwillbeimportanttomanycountriesandcommunitiesthatrelyontourismdollarstomakeendsmeet.NowI’dliketogoabitmoreindepthwithstrategiesfortravelerstoleavelessofamessbehind.Packwithgreatcare.Howyoupacksetsthetoneforhowyouwillinteractwiththeplaceyouvisit.Takeaslittleasyoucan.Packusefulthingslikealargescarforaquick-drytowelthatcandoubleasablanket,pillow,orsunguard.36Savewaterandenergy.Payingforthehotelroomdoesn’tmeanyoushouldwastetheresources.37Takeshortshowersandreusetowels.Turnoffthelightsandturndowntheheatwhenyouleave.38Whenyoutravelwithleastluggage,it’snotabigdealtohoponabus,train,orferry,allofwhichcomewithasmallercarbonfootprintthanprivatecarsorplanerides.Publictransportationroutesgiveyouadifferentviewofacityandaculture,bringyouintocontactwithlocals,andaddsomecolorfulstoriestoyouradventure.Avoidsingle-useplastic.Whenhangingout,carryaclothshoppingbagforanypurchases.39Avoidtakeoutmealsthatproducewaste.Leavereviews.40Bytakingthetimetoleaveathoughtfulreviewthatanalyzestheeco-credibilityofaplaceyou’vevisited,youcanhelpthebusinessgetrecognizedforitseffort,andencourageothertravelerstoprioritize(优先处理)environmentalstandards.A.Usepublictransportation.B.Packmoreincaseofanemergency.C.Keepyourbaglightandeasytocarry.D.Avoidusingitasmuchaspossible.E.Treatitasyoudoinyourownhome.F.Carryawaterbottletoavoidsingle-useplasticbottles.G.Thisisanimportantyetoftenoverlookedaspectoftravel.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Therewasonceafarmerwhohadafineoliveorchard(橄榄园).Hewasveryhardworking,andthe41alwaysprospered(繁荣)underhiscare.Butheknewthathisthree42lookeddownupon(看不起)thefarmwork,andwereeagertomakewealth.Whenthefarmerwas43andfeltthathewoulddie,he44thethreesonstohimandsaid,“Mysons,thereisapotofgold45intheoliveorchard.Dig(挖)forit,ifyouwishit.”Thesonstriedtogethimtotelltheminwhatpartoftheorchardthegoldwashidden;buthewouldtellthemnothingmore.Afterthefarmerwas46,thesonswenttoworktofindthepotofgold;sincetheydidnotknowwherethehidingplacewas,theyagreedtobegininaline,atone47oftheorchard,andtodiguntiloneofthemshouldfindthemoney.They48untiltheyhadturnedupthe49fromoneendoftheorchardtotheother,aroundthetree-roots(树根)andbetweenthem.50nopotofgoldwastobefound.Thethreesonswere51tohavetheirworkfornothing.Thenextolive52,theolivetreesintheorchardbore(结果实)morefruitthantheyhadevergiven;whenitwas53,itgavethesonsawholepotofgold.Andwhentheysawhowmuchmoneyhad54theorchard,theysuddenlyunderstoodwhattheirfatherhad55whenhesaid,“Thereisgoldintheorchard.Digforit,ifyouwishit.”41.A.factory B.garden C.farm D.hospital42.A.friends B.sons C.relatives D.children43.A.old B.healthy C.unlucky D.sad44.A.showed B.led C.visited D.called45.A.sent B.hidden C.put D.locked46.A.weak B.dead C.lost D.invisible47.A.end B.top C.surface D.bottom48.A.quit B.searched C.discovered D.dug49.A.water B.ground C.soil D.floor50.A.But B.And C.So D.Because51.A.surprised B.disappointed C.confused D.sad52.A.occasion B.distance C.season D.process53.A.sold B.bought C.brought D.saved54.A.comeon B.comeabout C.comefrom D.comeout55.A.thought B.planned C.dreamed D.meant第二节:(共10个小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Onceuponatime,afrogoftenjumpedoutofhispond(池塘)56(visit)hisfriend,amouse,inaholeofatreeeverymorning,and57(return)homeatnoon.Themousewashappyaboutthatbutdidn’tknowthefrogwasslowly58(turn)anenemyinsteadofafriend.Oneday,whenitwastimeforthefrog59(leave)themouse,hetiedoneendofastring(绳子)tooneofhisown60(leg),and61otherendtothemouse’stail,anddivedintothepondwiththesillymousebehind.Themousetriedtofreehimself62failed,andsoonendupdyinginthewater.Whenahawk(鹰)sawthemouse’sbodyonthewater,hewentdownandcaughtit,63(fly)upintoatreenearby.Thefrogwaspulledoutofthewatertooandeaten64(quick)Thestoryreminds

meofafamoussaying:“Don’tdigsodeepapit(深坑)65yourenemy,foryoumayfallintoityourself.”第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)66.假定你是李华,你的美国朋友Peter最近在某电视台举办的汉语演讲比赛中获得第一名,请你写一封英文邮件,内容包括:1、向他表示祝贺;2、你认为他获奖原因;3、请教参赛经验。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearPeter,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节读后续写(满分25分)67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Jennywasabright-eyed,prettyfive-year-oldgirl.Onedaywhensheandhermotherwereatthegrocerystore(杂货店),Jennysawaplasticpearl(珍珠)necklacepricedat$2.50.Howshewantedthatnecklace,andwhensheaskedhermotherifshewouldbuyitforher,hermothersaid,“Well,itisaprettynecklace,butitcostsanawfullotofmoney.I’lltellyouwhat.I’llbuyyouthenecklace,andwhenwegethomewecanmakeupalistofhouseworkthatyoucandotopayforthenecklace.Anddon’tforgetthatforyourbirthdayGrandmamightgiveyouawholedollarbill,too.Okay?”Jennyagreed,andhermotherboughtthepearlnecklaceforher.Jennyworkedonherhouseworkveryhardeveryday,andsureenough,hergrandmagaveheradollarbillforherbirthday.SoonJennyhadpaidoffthepearls.HowJennylovedthosepearls.Sheworethemeverywheretokindergarten,bedandwhenshewentoutwithhermother.Theonlytimeshedidn’twearthemwasintheshower.Hermotherhadtoldherthattheywouldturnherneckgreen!Jennyhadaverylovingdaddy.WhenJennywenttobed,hewouldgetupfromhisfavouritechaireverynightandreadJennyherfavouritestory.Onenightwhenhefinishedthestory,hesaid,“Jenny,doyouloveme?”“Ohyes,Daddy,youknowIloveyou,”thelittlegirlsaid.“Well,then,givemeyourpearls.”“Oh!Daddy,notmypearls!”Jennysaid.“Butyoucanhavebeautiful,myfavouritedoll.Rememberher?Yougavehertomelastyearformybirthday.Andyoucanhaveherteapartyoutfit(全套装备),too.Okay?”“Ohno,darling,that’sokay.”Herfatherbrushedhercheekwithakiss.“Goodnight,littleone.”注意:续写词数应为150左右。Aweeklater,herfatheronceagainaskedJennyafterherstory,“Doyouloveme?”____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Severaldayslater,whenJenny’sfathercameintoreadherastory,Jennywassittingonherbedandherlipsweretrembling.“Here,Daddy,”____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1.CW:WhatcanIdoforyou?M:I’mlookingforsomethingforFather’sDay.W:Well,doesyourfatherplayalot?M:Yes,helovestoexerciseandhe’soutplayingtennisinthegymalmosteveryweekend.2.AW:Quiteagardenyouhavethisyear,Mr.Brown.M:Yes.Well,we’vehadperfectweatherforitthisyear.W:Yeah.Ithinkyourtenyears’experienceisequallyimportant.3.CM:Ohdear,I’mlate.Ihavetobeintheofficeby8:00am.Thereisanimportantmeetingwithanewclient.W:OK.Waitaminute.Icangiveyoualift.4.BM:Youlookbeautifultoday,Susan!W:Thankyou,Richard.Youlookgreat,too!Hereisabirthdaygiftforyou.HappyBirthday!Bytheway,whereisMike?5.AW:I’msorrytocomplainaboutthemilk.Whenweopeneditathome,itsmelledterrible.M:Oh,I’msadtohearthat.I’llchangeitforyourightaway.6.C7.BW:Whatkindoffooddoyouofteneat?M:IalwayshaveItalianfood,IndianfoodandChinesefood.W:What’syourfavouritefood?M:IloveChinesefoodbest.W:What’syourfavouritedish?M:Well,IalwaysorderfriedspringrollswhenIgotoChinatown.W:ButaChinesepersonwouldneverorderthat.M:Really?Butthey’redelicious!W:Alex,youdon’tknowwhattoorder.Let’sgotoaChineserestauranttogether.M:Thatsoundsgreat.W:Getreadyforthebestmealofyourlife!8.C9.A10.BW:Welcometomyshop.WhatcanIdoforyou,sir?M:I’dliketohavetheseclotheswashed-threeshirtsandacoat.Thecoatisabitfaded.Pleasebecarefulwhenyouwashit.W:OK,sir.Youcanpickeverythingupinthreedays,onThursdaymorning.IsthatOK?M:CanIgetthemonWednesdaymorninginstead?Iwillattendapartythatevening.W:Noproblem.Ourhoursarefrom8:30a.m.to6:30p.m.onweekdays,andfrom9:30a.m.to6:30p.m.onweekends.Pleasegivemeacallbeforeyouplanoncoming.Mytelephonenumberis86−638−5022.M:Thanksalot.HowmuchshouldIpayforeverything?W:5poundsforeachshirt,and10poundsforthecoat.M:Hereis30pounds.W:Thankyou.Hereisyourchange.Haveagoodday!11.A12.C13.A14.AM:Hey,Morn.What'sup?W:Hi,Chris.YourfatherandIarecominghometomorrow.Canyoupickusupatthetrainstationintheafternoon?M:Whattimewillyouarrive?W:Welandaroundnoon.So,weshouldbeatthetrainstationby1:30p.m.M:Oh,butIhavetopickupSandyfromthevetat1:30p.m.Iwon'tbeabletogettothestationuntil2:00p.m.attheearliest.W:What'swrongwithSandy?M:Nothingtooserious.Thevetsaidshemighthavecaughtacoldorsomething.W:Oh,I'msureshewillbeOK.She'sastronggirl.M:Thanks.Now,whatshouldwedoabouttomorrow?W:Letmethink...YourdadandIcanjusteatlunchattheairport.Thatway,noonewillfeelrushedtobeanywhere.We'llplantoseeyouaround2:00p.m.atthestation.OK?M:Worksforme.W:Oh,hangonasecond.Wherearewegoingtosit?IfyouarebringingSandyinthecar,wewon'thaveroomtositinthebackseat.M:That'strue.Also,whataboutyourluggage?W:Son,can'tyouputoffpickingupSandyuntillaterintheafternoon?Thatwouldmakeeverythingeasier.M:Iwillcallthevetandseeifthat'spossible.I'llcallyourightback.W:OK.15.A16.B17.BW:Oh,whataday!Thehospitalwassobusy.Nosoonerhadthedoctorsseenonepatientthantheyhadtoseeanother.M:Youneedtositdownandrelax.W:IthinkImightgostraighttobed.Whattimeisit?M:8:00p.m.W:ThatmeansIstartedwork14hoursago.NowonderI’mtired.Theothernursesarethesame.M:Whywasitsobusy?W:Theemergencyteamskeptbringingmorepeoplein.I’veneverseenanythinglikethat.M:Wasthereanaccident?W:No,itwasjustoneofthosedays.18.B19.A20.A21.D22.D23.C21.细节理解题。根据Taskinclude:中的“Ifnecessary,vetvisits(如有必要,去看兽医)”可知,如果你接受这份工作,你应该带一只生病的猫去宠物医院看兽医。故选D。22.细节理解题。根据Whatweoffer:中的“Takingpartindifferentkindsofactivities(参加各种各样的活动)”可知,宠物看护人工作的特点包括参加各种活动。故选D。23.细节理解题。根据Whatweoffer:中的“Earningbetween₤25and₤60perhour(每小时25英镑至60英镑的)”可知,如果一个宠物看护人一周工作20个小时,他最多能赚60*20=1200英镑。故选C。24.C25.D26.B27.C24.细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段中“Jordan’attentiontodetailandhiswillingnesstoworkhardhavemadehimalocalhero.(乔丹对细节的关注和他努力工作的意愿使他成为当地的英雄。)”可知,乔丹是通过自己的坚持和认真使得自己的花园获奖,因此从他的建造花园的经历可知,有志者事竟成。故选C项。25.词义猜测题。根据文章第二段中“‘Hehasawayofmanipulatingplantstodothingshewantsthemtodobytraining,bending,wiring,andclipping,’saysaneighbor,‘Andtheplantsseemtobendtohiswill.’(“他有一种……植物的方法,通过训练、弯曲、布线和修剪,让它们做他想让它们做的事情,”一位邻居说,“而这些植物似乎都屈从于他的意志。”)”可知,他想让植物做他想做的,他是在“操纵、控制”植物,可推测划线单词manipulating的意思为“操纵、控制”。故选D项。26.推理判断题。根据文章第二段中“Jordanthenbeganplantingtreesandusingzipties,coathangers,PVCpipe,andevenhiswife’soldstockingstoachievetheformshewanted.(然后,乔丹开始植树,并使用拉链、衣架、PVC管,甚至他妻子的旧袜子来达到他想要的形状。)”可推知,乔丹富有创造力;结合文章倒数第二段中“Jordan’attentiontodetailandhiswillingnesstoworkhardhavemadehimalocalhero.(乔丹对细节的关注和他努力工作的意愿使他成为当地的英雄。)”可知,乔丹尽心尽力去打造自己的花园。所以他是有创造力和尽心尽力的。故选B项。27.推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Onhisfrontyard,four-foot-talllettersfilledwithbrightredbegoniasspellLove,Peace,andGoodwill.ThesearetheprinciplesJordanlivesby.Aboxfordonationscanbefoundontheproperty,butgivingisoptional.Jordanwelcomespeoplewhocan’taffordtopay.Heunderstands;he’sbeenthere.(在他前院,用鲜艳的红色秋海棠花填充的四英尺高的字母组成了“爱、和平和善意”的字样。这些是乔丹生活的原则。房产上有一个捐款箱,但是捐赠是可选的。乔丹欢迎那些无法支付费用的人。他理解,他也曾经历过那样的情况。)”可知,在房子前院有一个捐款箱子,但是给钱是可选择的。这说明尽管给钱不是必须的,但参观者会认为参观花园是有价值的。故选C项。28.D29.C30.B31.A28.推理判断题。根据文章第一段“IwasabittiredthenwhenIwentintomybedroomtowatchalittletelevisionthisevening.Thenightlynewswasitsusualhorrorshowofhatred,prejudiceanddivision.Iturneditoffandputonsomemusicinstead.(今天晚上,当我走进卧室看一会儿电视时,我有点累了。晚间新闻一如既往地恐怖地展示着仇恨、偏见和分裂。我把它关了,放了些音乐。)”可推知,那天晚上作者情绪低落。故选D。29.词句猜测题。根据上文“Finally,Iclosedthemandlaidmybookonmychest.AnapwouldbejustwhatIneeded.(最后,我合上书,把书放在胸前。我正需要打个盹呢。)”和下文“Islowlyopenedmyeyesandsawalong,sweetlookingfacecoveredinwhiteandgoldfur.(我慢慢睁开眼睛,看到一张长而甜美的脸,上面覆盖着白色和金色的皮毛。)”可推知,划线词所在句子意为“过了一会儿,我感到有什么东西把我从睡梦中唤醒。”,rousing意为“唤醒”。故选C。30.推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Weshouldnotignorethelessonstheyteach.Weshould…Weshouldloveourselvesandeveryoneelse.(我们应该自由地付出我们的心,快乐地付出我们的爱,无条件地付出我们的善良。我们应该在爱的一边生活。我们应该花时间去创造幸福,让这个世界变得更美好。我们应该视每个人为兄弟姐妹,无论他们长相如何,信仰如何。我们应该爱自己和其他人。)”可知,最后一段作者给出了很多关于生活的建议,由此可知,最后一段是通过提建议的方法结束的。故选B。31.主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段“Weshouldliveourlivesonthesideoflove.(我们的生活应该建立在爱的基础上。)可知,作者通过和小狗的相处,意识到我们应该在爱的一边生活。A项:Onthesideoflove.(在爱的一边)符合题意。故选A。32.A33.B34.C35.D32.细节理解题。根据第二段“The17-yearoldstudentatIowaCityWestHighSchoolbeganworkingontheprojectinOctober2019,afterherchemistryteacherCarolynWalingsharedinformationaboutstate-widesciencefairswiththeclass.(在她的化学老师卡罗琳·瓦林与全班分享了全州科学博览会的信息后,这位17岁的爱荷华市西部高中学生于2019年10月开始从事该项目)”可知,DasiaTaylor开始着手她的发明是为了参加科学展。故选A项。33.推理判断题。通读第三段“Healthyhumanskinisnaturallyacidic,withapHaroundfive.Butwhenawoundbecomesinfe

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