陕西省蓝田县2025-2026学年初三五月模拟考试（二）英语试题试卷含解析

陕西省蓝田县2025-2026学年初三五月模拟考试（二）英语试题试卷注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、--Look!Someonetheclassroom.--Well,itwasn'tme.Ididn'tdoit.A．iscleaningB．wascleaningC．hascleanedD．willclean2、IhadabaddaylastMonday.Onmytoschool,acarhitmeandI_______mybike.Luckily,Iwasn’tbadlyhurt.A．gotoffB．setoffC．felloffD．knockedoff3、Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentsoundfromtheunderlinedletteroftheword“reason”?A．breathe B．great C．feature4、Allofthestudentsthinkthetestisveryeasy._____therearestillsomeoneswhocan’tpassit.A．But B．And C．So D．Or5、---ThefilmCocoisveryInteresting,isn'tit?---Yes.ButIdon'tthink_____likeswatchingitA．somebodyB．anybodyC．nobodyD．everybody6、—Listen!IsLaurasingingintheclassroom?—Itbeher.Shehasgonehome.A．can B．can’t C．mustn’t7、Theidea______good.Let’stryitfirst.A．smellsB．tastesC．looksD．sounds8、-Whataboutplayingsoccerwithus,Bob?-I'dliketo,butI____________lookaftermybabybrother.A．may B．haveto C．can D．could9、Tim,you'reallwet.Takeofftheclothes,youwillcatchacold.A．or B．and C．but D．so10、---Ishe__________Americanorishe_______European?---Neither.Infact，heisfromAustralia.A．an，an B．an，a C．a，an D．a，aⅡ.完形填空11、OurEnglishteacherwaslikeafriendtous,andwealllikedher.Onedayshecameintotheclassroomandshouted,“Who1thiswindow?”Sheheldupapieceofbrokenglassandasked.Sheseldombecameangry,butthistimeshewas.Ididthis.Ithrewabaseballandthenithappened.Ididn’twanttosayitwasmebecauseIdidn’thaveenoughmoneyandmyfatherwouldbe2withme.Butlatersomethingstronginmyheartsuddenlymademestandup.“Ididit,”Isaid3.Howdifficultitwasformetosaythat!Myteachertookabookfromthebookshelvesandthenwalkedtomydesk.Iwasafraidthatshewasgoingtopunish(惩罚)me.“Iknowyoulikecollectingstampsverymuch,”shesaid,lookingdownatmyface.“Hereisabookaboutitthatyouarelookingfor.Now,thebookisyoursandIshallnotpunishyou.Remember,it’sbecauseyoutoldthe4”Icouldn’tbelieveit!Ididn’t5topayforthewindow.AndIgotmyfavouritebook.Ihaven’tseenmyteacherformanyyears,butIwillneverforgetthe6Ilearnedonthatday.1．A．cleaned B．climbed C．broke D．fixed2．A．pleased B．excited C．frightened D．angry3．A．terribly B．honestly C．easily D．hardly4．A．story B．lie C．truth D．time5．A．love B．want C．use D．need6．A．book B．toy C．lesson D．helpⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Wastecanbe1．(see)everywhereintheschool.Somestudentsaskfor2．(much)foodthantheycaneatandtheyoftenforgottoturnoffthelightswhentheyleavetheclassroom.Theysaytheycanaffordthesethings.ButIdon’tagreewith3．(they).Wastecanbringalotofproblems.4．Chinaisrichinsomeresources(资源),weareshortforothers,forexample,freshwater.Itisreportedthatwewill5．(have)nocoaloroiltousein100years.Soifwegoonwastingourresources,whatcanweinthefutureandwherecanwemove?Thinkaboutit6．(care).Ithinkweshouldsaynotothestudents7．wastethingseveryday.Everybodyshouldstopwastingassoonaspossible.Inour8．(day)life,wecandomanythingstopreventwastefrom9．(happen),forexample,turnoffthewatertapswhenwefinishwashing,turnoffthelightswhenweleavetheclassroom,trynotto10．(order)morefoodthanweneed,andsoon.Littlebylittle,everythingwillbechanged.Wastecanbestoppedoneday,ifwedoourbest.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Haveyoueverdreamedaboutsendingalettertoyourselforyourfriendsinthefuture?Whileexpressmailrepresentshighspeed，thereisanothertypeofmailappearinginChinaasanewbusiness--futuremail．"Thelettershouldbesentnext'Mother'sDay’andnotadayearlier!"LinXiaofan，aseniorhighschoolstudentinHefei，instructsoneofthecompaniesofferingtheservice．LinXiaofanwrotethelettertohermotherinadvancetoexpressherlovetohermotherfornextMother'sDay．"Offeringthisservicemakespeopleslowdownandletthemunderstandthemeaningof'time'inanotherway，"saidZhengZhimin，managerata"futuremail"companyinHefei．Zhengthinks"futuremail"lettersare"remindersofcare，friendshipandlove"．While"futuremail"isbecomingmoreandmorepopular，somepeoplearewonderingwhatwillhappenifthepostaladdresschangesorifthecompanygoesbrokenbeforethelettersarrive．Zhengsaidcustomersaregladtocompleteanacceptanceformandmakeanassessment（评估）sotheycanbecompensated（赔偿）iftheirlettersorgoodsarelostordamaged．Mostofthebusiness'customersarecollegestudentsandyoungwhite-collarworkers．PsychologistssaidyoungChinesemighthaveanewwaytoexpresstheirfeelingsthroughthisservice．"Mostpeopleputtheirhopesandwishesinthelettersotheycanexperiencetheconnectionbetweenthepastandthepresentwhiletheyreceivetheletter．Itcanhelppeoplere-understandthemeaningof'time'，"saidWangKaiyu，asociologistinAnhuiProvince．1．Expressmailisa（n）____waytosendyourletters．A．slow B．fastC．impossible D．ancient2．____areinterestedinfuturemailservicenow．A．Collegestudents B．Blue-collarworkersC．Oldpeople D．Youngchildren3．Throughthefuturemailservice，peoplecan____．A．forgetfriendship B．showfeelingsC．misunderstand"time" D．makeanassessment4．Accordingtothepassage，futuremailis____．A．dangerous B．expensiveC．difficult D．safe5．Youhadbetterusefuturemailifyouwantto____．A．savemoneyfromsendingexpressmailB．sendabirthdaygifttoyourfriendquicklyC．talkwithyoure-friendsaboutyourlifefreelyD．expressyourwishesforyourfather'snextbirthdayB14、SangLanisaformer(以前的)memberofthenationalwomen'sgymnastic(体操)team.ShehurtherselfseriouslyinacompetitionattheGoodwillGamesheldinLongIsland,NewYorkin1998.Shehasbeenonawheelchairsincethen.Althoughshewasdisabled,SangLanbelievedthatshewouldwalkagainoneday.Shekeptonexercisingallyearround,andwassurethatshewouldstandup.WhenshewasinNewYork,shecaughttheheartsofAmericans.Manypeoplecalledher"abraveandconfidentgirl".Shebecameaninternationalsymbol(象征)ofcourageandwasverypopularintheUnitedStates.ThebravegirlhasbeenacollegestudentinPekingUniversitynow.Herdreamofgoingtocollegehascometrue."‘Getupfromwhereyoufall’isthemostordinarythingforagymnast.Andit'smymotto(座右铭)."Sangsaid,"I’llspendmytimescientificallyandworkhardonmystudiessoastobeawinnerinlife."1．FromthestoryweknowthatSangLan________now.A．isstudyinginauniversityB．islivinginNewYorkC．isasportsgirlD．isinthesportsclub2．Theaccidenthappened________.A．inBeijingB．inNewYorkC．inPekingUniversityD．inEngland3．SangLanbecameaninternationalsymbolofcouragebecauseshe________.A．wasalwayssmilingB．washurtbadlyC．wasanathleteD．facesthechallenges(挑战)bravely4．SangLan’smotto"Getupfromwhereyoufall"means_______inChinese.A．从哪里起来B．摔倒之后要起来C．哪里摔倒哪里起来D．从你摔倒的地方起床5．Thebesttitleforthepassageis________.A．ABraveGirlB．ABeautifulGirlC．ASickGirlD．AnAbleGirlC15、Anewrubbishsortingsystem(垃圾分类系统)hasbeenputintouseinFangchengyuanCommunityinBeijing.Localpeoplenotonlysorttheirrubbish,butalsoputQRcodes(二维码)onit.“Whentherubbishiscollectedandthecodesareseen,Iwillgetrewardpointstoexchangeforsmallgiftsandevensomemoney,”oneofthelocalpeopletoldreporter.“It’sreallycreativeandencouraging.”Chinaproducesquitealotofrubbisheveryyear.Muchoftherubbishisburied(填埋)insoilorburnedwithoutbeingsorted.Landfills(填埋场)takeupalotoflandandhaveariskofpollutingthesoilandwaternearby.Andburningrubbishcanproduceharmfulgases.Throughrubbishsorting,wecanreducetheuseoflandfillsandairpollution.What’smore,rubbishsortingsavesresources,whichcouldbringeconomicbenefits(经济利益).Forexample,atonofwastepapercanbereusedtomakeabout850kgofpaper,saving17treesand50percentofwater.Becauseoftheirbenefits,somecountrieshavedevelopedsuccessfullysortingsystems.Japanhasastrictanddetailedsystem.Whenpeoplethrowawayawaterbottle,thecap,thewrapper(包装纸)andthebottleitselfhavetogointothreedifferentbins.InAustralia,everyfamilyisprovidedwiththreerubbishbins—theredlid(盖子)binfor“generalwaste”likefoodandplasticbags,theyellowlidbinfor“recycling”likesteelandglass,andthegreenlidbinfor“greenwaste”suchasgrassandleaves.Onthestreets,thebinsareprintedwithpicturesofthethingsthatareallowedinside.Itmakesrecyclingquiteeasy.1．WhatwilllocalpeopleprobablygetiftheyputdailyrubbishintothenewsysteminFangchengyuanCommunity?A．Acomputer. B．Acar. C．Alotofmoney. D．Somesmallgifts.2．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheresultofburyingrubbish?A．Pollutingsoil. B．Pollutingwater.C．Takingupalotofland. D．Savingresources.3．Whichparagraphdiscussestheeconomicbenefitsofrubbishsorting?A．Paragraph3. B．Paragraph4. C．Paragraph5. D．Paragraph6.4．InAustralia,whichbinshouldyouputfoodleftafterdinnerin?A．Theredlidbin. B．Theyellowlidbin.C．Thegreenlidbin. D．Theblacklidbin.5．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A．InAustralia,thegreenlidbinisusedforallkindsofrecyclablewastes.B．InJapan,allkindsofthingsforrecyclingareprintedonrubbishbins.C．Japanesepeoplecannotthrowabottleintoabinunlesstheymoveawaythewrapperfirst.D．InAustralia,muchoftherubbishisburiedinsoilorburnedwithoutbeingsorted.D16、MomandDadaretwoofthemostimportantpeopleinyourlife.Youprobablyseeoneofthemeveryday.Ifyourdadworships(崇拜)thePittsburghStealers,youarelikelytogrowupbeingabigfanofthatfootballteam.Andifyourmomlovestoread,youjustmightgrowupcarryingabookeverywhereyougo,justlikeshedoes.Herearefourwaysyoucanstaycloseandbuildastrongrelationshipwithyourparents.Spendtimetogether.Howmuchtimedoyouspendjustenjoyingeachother’scompany(陪伴)？InsteadofplayingacomputergameorwatchingTV,maybeyoucanaskyourmomanddadtoplaywithyou.Gooutsidetogether,tryaboardgameorreadabookout.2.Shareyourfeelingsandaskforhelp.Yourmomordadmaynotknowthatyouarehavingaproblem.Tellaparentifyouaresadorstrugglingwithsomething.3.Showyourcare.Somefamiliesarealwayskissing,hugging,andsaying“Iloveyou”.It’simportanttoshowthatyoucareforeachother.Inadditiontokissesandhugs,kidsandparentsshowtheirlovebyrespectingeachother,beingcaring,polite,andthoughtful.4.Whateveryoudo,doyourbest!Youdon’thavetobeperfect,butwhenyoudoyourbest,youmakeyourparentsproud.Itmakesthemhappytoseehowyouareturningintosuchagreatkid.Why?Becauseitletsthemknowthey’redoingagoodjob.1．Thefirstparagraphmainlytellsus___________.A．thePittsburghStealersisafamousfootballteamB．thekidwilllikereadingifhisorhermotherlikesC．parentsinfluence(影响)theirkidsgreatly.D．weshouldfollowourparents’hobbies.2．Inthethirdparagraph,theauthorsuggeststhat____________.A．youkeepyourparentscompanyallthetimeB．youstayathomewithyourparentsC．youdosomethingtogetherwithyourparents.D．youenjoygameswhenyourparentswatchTV3．Thetextaimstotellus______________.A．parentsareimportanttoeveryoneB．howwegetalongwithourparentsC．torespectourparentsD．tosharefeelingswithourparentE17、Ilovetogobiking!TwoyearsagoIboughtanexercisebike(健身脚踏车).ButsoonIgotboredwithbeingathome,soIboughtausedbikeandstartedgoingforshortrides.NowIplandaytripsinmyneighborhood(街区).Whenyoudriveacar,youmissmanythings.It'ssurprisinghowmuchmoreyoucanseewhenyou'rebiking.----SamMyfavouritethingtodoatweekendsistogotothebeach.Thebeachisbeautifulallthroughtheyear.Iusuallydrivethere.Iftheweatheriscold,Iwearsomewarmclothesandgoforlongwalksonthebeach.Whentheweatherishot.Ienjoyswimmingorjustlyinginthesun.-----BarbaraAtweekendsIliketoreadbooks.Iftheweatherisnice,I'lltakeagoodbooktotheparkandstaytherereadingforhours.Ithinkthere'snothingasdelightfulasreadingagoodbook.----BillWeekendsareforgoinghiking(徒步旅行)withmyparents.Welivenearsomebeautifulmountains.Sometimeswecampoutatnight.Wereallyenjoycookingdinneroveracampfireandspendinganightunderthestars!----Grace1．NowSamplansto________.A．driveacar B．goforshortridesC．ridehisexercisebike D．gobikinginhisneighborhood2．Barbara_____iftheweatheriscold.A．drivesonthebeach B．walksonthebeachC．swimsinthesea D．liesinthesun3．Theunderlined(划线的)word“delightful”inwhatBillsaysprobablymeans________inChinese.A．有光线的 B．轻如羽毛的 C．令人愉快的 D．浅色调的4．WhichofthefollowingisTrueaboutGrace?A．ShegoeshikingaloneatweekendsB．Shedoesn'tlikecookingoveracampfire.C．Sheandherparentssometimescampout.D．Sheandherparentsliveinthemountains.5．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A．Favourites B．Suggestion C．Shopping D．NatureF18、ThesecretofhappinessAnoldmanwalkedslowlywithacane(手杖)intotherestaurant.Hisoldjacket,worn-outshoesandwarmpersonalitymadehimstandoutfromtheusualcrowd.Ayoungwaitresswatchedhimmovetowardatablebythewindow.Sheranovertohim,andsaid:“Here,sir……letmehelpyouwiththatchair.”Withoutsayingaword,hesmiledandnodded(点头)athankyou.Shepulledthechairawayfromthetableandhelpedhimsit.Thensheputhiscameagainstthetable.“Thankyou,miss.”hesaid,kindly.“You’rewelcome,sir.”shesaid.Afterhehadfinishedhisbreakfast,thewaitressbroughthimthechange(零钱)fromhisbill.Heleftitonthetable.Shehelpedhimupandwalkedwithhimtothefrontdoor.Whenshewenttocleanhistable,shefoundabusinesscardunderhisplateandnoteonanapkin(纸巾).Underthenapkinwasa100-dollarbill.Thenoteonthenapkinread:“Dearmiss,IrespectyouverymuchandIcanseeyourespectyourself,too.Itshowsbythewayyoutreatothers.(3)Youhavefoundthesecretofhappiness.Yourkindnesswillshinethroughtoallthosewhomeetyou.”Themanshehadwaitedonwastheowneroftherestaurantwheresheworked.Thiswasthefirsttimethatsheoranyoftheotherworkershadeverseenhiminperson.BySteveBrunkhorst1．（小题1）Theoldmanleft﹩100underthenapkinbecauseheA．hadahabitofgivingtipstowaitressesB．thoughtthemealwasdeliciousC．wantedtothankthewaitressforhergoodattitudeD．learnedthesecretofhappinessfromthewaitress2．（小题2）Whatdoweknowaboutthewaitressandtheoldman?A．Thewaitressknewwhotheoldmanwasfromthenote.B．Thewaitressknewtheoldmanbeforesheservedhim.C．Theoldmanwantedtohavethewaitressashissecretary.D．Itwasthefirsttimethatthewaitresshadeverseenherboss.3．（小题3）Wecantellfromthestorythattheoldmanwenttotherestaurantto.A．haveagoodmealB．enjoygoodserviceC．seetherestaurantforhimselfD．showhisloveforcommonpeopleⅤ.书面表达19、书面表达假如你是来自美国某中学的交换生Daniel，你在学校的告示栏中看到了某慈善组织招募暑期志愿者的海报，很想参加。请针对招募条件写一封英文申请信，并给出至少两点你能胜任该活动的理由。注意：1.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；2.语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；3.词数80左右，申请信的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。Lookingforservicechances?SERVINGWITHSMILES!※WHOCANJOIN?Ages12andup※WHEN?Sundays,9—10a.m.,inJulyandAugust※WHAT?Visitanoldpeople’shomeandchatwiththeelderly※WHATISSWS?SERVINGWITHSMILES(SWS)isaserviceorganizationthatallowsteenagerstotakepartinhumanitari