贵阳市重点中学2026年初三下学期第一次调研考试英语试题含解析

贵阳市重点中学2026年初三下学期第一次调研考试英语试题注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、-Whydidhemakeno_______tobeunderstoodorliked?-Hedidn'tcarewhatothersthinkofhim.A．balance B．risk C．reply D．effort2、—Mom,canIplaycomputergamesthisevening?—yourhomeworkfirst,andthenwe’lltalkaboutit.A．Finishing B．Finish C．Tofinish3、Thenumberofthestudentsinourclassis_______than_______inyours.A．bigger,thatB．more,thoseC．smaller,theonesD．larger,it4、Inmanycountries,it’simpolitetoshowupatsomeone’shouseforthefirsttimewithemptyhands.Youshouldalways_______.A．callthehostaheadoftimeB．payavisitwithouttakinganythingC．bringasmallgift5、—Jeff,couldyoutellmehowtotakeataxithrough“Didi”?—___________．A．You'rewelcome. B．Sure,I'dloveto.C．Takeiteasy. D．Itdoesn'tmatter.6、Excuseme.Canyoutellme______?A．whereisthereagoodplacetoliveB．whereagoodplacetoliveC．whereisagoodplacetoliveD．wherethereisagoodplacetolive7、---SongofYouthisaverypopularmoviethesedays.---That’strue.people,especiallytheyoung,enjoywatchingit.A．Millionsof B．Twomillions C．Twomillionsof8、—MustIparkmycarbehindthebuilding?—No,you_______.You_______parkitthere.A．mustn’t;mayB．maynot;mustC．don’thaveto;mayD．shouldn’t;must9、1wantedtoexplain,buthedidn’tgivemeany________.A．chance B．way C．topic D．excuse10、Peopleoftenmakeawishbeforecandleswhentheycelebratebirthday.A．bringingout B．layingout C．findingout D．blowingoutⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。WhenIopenedtheboxatmy12thbirthdayparty,Icouldn’tbelievemyeyes.Ihadreallygottenamobilephone!AssoonasIgottomyschoolthenextmorningI1offmyphoneandaskedeveryonefortheir2ItfeltlikeIdidn'tevenexistinthatclassanymore.Iwouldn'tpaymuchattentiontotheteachersbecauseIwastoobusyonmy3LuckilyIdidn'tget4usingit.Iwasprettysurethattheteacherdidn’t5thatIstoppedpayingattentiontoher6aweeklaterwetookatestandIfailed.Tomakematters7,mymomhadtosignthetest.Itwashardtoshowmymomthe8ShewasusedtoseeingAsandBsonmytests.Well,atlast,Ishowedherandshecouldn't9it.Shewasangry.Weekspassedandmyparentsstartedto10thefactthatIhadaphone.Theywouldsay,“Wehavenoticedthatyouneverpayattentiontous.It'slikeyouhaveyourownlittle11nowandwedon'tcommunicateasmuchwithyourphone.”Iactedliketheywerewrong,butthenIstartedtowonderifitwastruethatIwasspendingtoomuch12onthephone．AweeklaterItried13awholedaywithoutaphone.Ihadsomuch14becauseIwasactuallyspendingtimewithmyfamilyandpayingattentiontothem.Fromthatday,Ihadadifferentopiniontowardsphones．Phonesreallytakeyouawayfromtherestoftheworld.I'mnotsayingthatphonesare15andnottousethem,butyoudohavetosparesometimetospendwithyourfamily.Myphonetookawaytimefrommyhomeworkandfrommyfamily.Iwillkeepusingmyphone,butIwillhaveitunderbettercontrol.1．A．tookB．putC．turnedD．showed2．A．numbersB．namesC．helpD．homework3．A．jobB．testC．phoneD．paper4．A．caughtB．allowedC．troubledD．asked5．A．mentionB．noticeC．preventD．punish6．A．untilB．beforeC．thoughD．because7．A．clearerB．easierC．worseD．better8．A．boxB．bookC．homeworkD．paper9．A．believeB．receiveC．seeD．achieve10．A．stressB．complainC．acceptD．enjoy11．A．secretB．ideaC．worldD．dream12．A．timeB．forceC．moneyD．control13．A．studyingB．workingC．goingD．thinking14．A．troubleB．worryC．funD．improvement15．A．goodB．badC．necessaryD．usefulⅢ.语法填空12、Mymotherisadoctor.Sheissobusy1．sheisn’tabletogetbackhomeontimeeveryday.Andshehastoworkonweekendssometimes.Soit’shardfor2．(she)todoallthechoresafterwork.Asamemberofthefamily,Ithinkit’smydutytosharesomehousework.Thoughmotheralwayssaysshedoesn’tneedanyhelp,therearealwaysthingsIcando.Forexample,Icanhelptakeouttherubbishandwash3．dishes.I’msureIcandothem4．(good).What’smore,I’m5．(try)tobeindependent.Iwashmyownclothes,tidyupmybedroomandcareformythings.I’moldenoughtodothesethings.AndIcan’td6．onmyparentsforever.Ithinksheisthe7．(one)personIshouldthank.Soshowyour8．(thank)toyourmomforeverythingshe9．(do).Justtryyourb10．tohelpher.Ibelieveshewillfeelhappy.Tryitnow.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Somepeoplehaveakindofmagic.Theywillmakeyoucomfortablewhiletheyarearound.Youfeelateasewhiletalkingtothem.Howisitdone？Hereareseveralskillsthatgoodtalkershave.Ifyoufollowtheskills,they'llhelppeoplefeelrelaxedandmakefriendswiththemquickly.Firstofall,goodtalkersaskquestions.Almostanyone,nomatterhowshyheis,willansweraquestion.Onewell-knownbusinesswomansays,"Atbusinesslunches,Ialwaysaskpeoplewhattheydidthatmorning.It'sacommonquestion,butitwillgetthingsgoing."Fromthereyoucanmoveontoothermatters—sometimestoreallypersonalquestions.Andhowheanswerswillletyouknowhowfaryoucango.Second,oncegoodtalkershaveaskedquestions,theylistentotheanswers.Thispointseemsclear,butitisn't.Yourquestionsshouldhaveapointandhelptotellwhatkindofpersonyouaretalkingto.Andtofindout,youreallyhavetolistencarefullyandattentively.Reallisteningatleastmeanssomethings.Firstitmeansnottochangethetopicofconversation.Ifsomeoneinsistsononetopic,itmeanshe'sreallyinterestedinit.Reallisteningalsomeansnotjustlisteningtowords,buttothevoice.Ifthevoicesoundsbored,then,it'stimeforyoutochangethetopic.Finally,goodtalkersknowwellhowtodealwiththemomentofsayinggood-bye.Ifyou'resayingit,youmaygivehimahandshakeandsay,"I'vereallyenjoyedmeetingyou."Ifyouwanttoseethatpersonagain,don'tkeepitasecret.Letpeopleknowyourthoughts.1．Askingquestionsmightbeaquitegoodandsuitableway________.A．foryoutomakemoreandmorenewfriendsB．tobeginyourbusinesstalksC．togetthingsgoingD．foryoutomakeadeepandlastingimpressiononothers2．Afteraskingsomebodyaquestion,it'llbepoliteofyouto________.A．agreewithwhatotherssayallthetimeB．listentohisreplyattentivelyC．waitimpatientlyforhisanswerD．goonaskinghimmorequestions3．Generallyspeaking,goodtalkersarepersonswho________.A．arenotgoodatmakinganytopicinterestingB．nevertalktoomuchortoolittleC．alwaysspeakinagentlewayD．knowwhentheyshouldchangethetopicofthetalk4．Ifyoureallywanttomeetsomeoneagain,________.A．youmaytakehimasyourlifelongtruefriendB．itseemsnecessaryforyoutolethimknowitC．it'sproperforyoutogivehimasecondhandshakeD．it'llbehelpfulforyoutohavefurtherunderstandingofhimB14、AprilHotSALE@NobelBookstoreTocelebrateour30thbirthday,wearehavingabigsale!Children'sbooksTextbookPicturebookStorybook25%off30%off20%off20%disount(折扣)onalladults'books!Amazingeventsinourbirthdaymonth:Time&PlaceEventSpeaker25April,4p.m.FantaCentre,3FIntroduction:TheSchoolDiariesClaireTay,writerofthebook26April,1p.m.RetroMall,2FDiscussion:HowtoimprovethroughreadingMichaelHawes,Englishprofessor28April,7p.m.WinkelMall,1FLecture:ThemostpopularbooksoftheyearDavidKoh,directorofthebookstore29April,8p.m.FantaCentre,3FQuestion&Answer:FacetofacewitharenownedwriterKateWhite,winnerofmanyinternationalawardsSpendover$50andgetachancetowina$10giftcard.Spendover$100andgetachancetowinprizes,fromNobelmembership,e-dictionariestoconcerttickets!1．Youcangetthebiggestdiscounton.A．adults'storybooks B．allmagazinesC．children'spicturebooks D．alltextbooks2．Themainpurposeoftheadvertisementisto.A．findexcellentwriters B．attractmorebookbuyersC．celebrateChildren'sDay D．introducenewreadingcoursesC15、WonderfulEventsHorseRacingAllYearRoundRacesstartingat3p.m.everySundayRacetrackonly20milesawayLotsoffreeparkingspaceFreepresentsNochildrenallowed100YearsOfPicturesThen&now(photoshow)Seethehistorypictures(1917—2017)February1—April30CityArtMuseum750HighStreetTuesdaytoSunday,10a.m.—5p.m.WeekendSalesThisSaturday2—6p.m.Everything20%—40%offVisitusatBlockG.GrandviewMallRealizeyourdreams,savetimeandmoneyFallinlovewithpricesweofferDancePartyCelebratespecialdateBringingyoursweetheartSundaynight,countryclubLivebandfrom9p.m.—1a.m.$25acouple(夫妇);$15asingleperson1．Whatcanyoudoifyouonlyhavetimebetween5p.m.and6p.m.onSaturday?A．Goshopping.B．Gotoseethephotoshow.C．Gotothedancewithyoursweetheart.D．Gotowatchthehorserace.2．HowmuchwillMr.andMrs.Smithpayiftheywanttogotothedanceparty?A．15dollars. B．25dollars.C．20%—40%off. D．Forfree.3．Wherecanyouseetheaboveadvertisements?A．Inabook. B．Inamagazine.C．Inanewspaper. D．OnTV.D16、Weknowmosquitoesverywell.Mosquitoes（蚊子）flyeverywhere.Theycanbefoundalmostallovertheworld,andtherearemorethan2,500kindsofthem.Noonelikesthemosquito.Butthemosquitomaydecideifshelovesyou.She?Yes,she.Themale（男性的）mosquitodoesn’tbite!Onlythefemale（女性的）mosquitobitesbecausesheneedsblood（血）tolayeggs.Sheisalwayslookingforthingsorpeopleshewantstobite.Ifshelikeswhatshefinds,shebites.Butifshedoesn’tlikeyourblood,shewillturntosomeoneelseformoredeliciousblood.Nexttimeamosquitobitesyou,justrememberyouarechosen.You’redifferentfromtheothers!Ifthemosquitolikesyou,shelandsonyourbodywithoutlettingyouknow.Shebitesyousoquicklyandquietlythatyoumaynotfeelanythingdifferent.Aftershebites,youwillhaveanitch(痒)onyourbodybecausesheputssomethingfromhermouthtogetherwithyourblood.Whentheitchbegins,shehasflownaway.Andthenwhathappens?Well,afterherdeliciousdinner,themosquitofeelstired.Shewantstofindaplacetohaveagoodrest.There,inatreeoronawall,shebeginstolayeggs,hundredsofeggs.1．WeknowMosquitoesverywellbecause______________.A．theyareveryfamousandpopularB．theyflyhereandthereC．therearemanykindsofthemD．theycanbite2．Mosquitoesusuallybiteyou________________.A．whenyou’reasleep.B．todrawyourattentionC．veryquicklyandquietlyD．becauseshedoesn’tlikeyou.3．Whichoffollowingiswrong?A．Somemosquitoesdon’tbitepeople.B．Itchingbeginsafterbeingbittenbyamosquito.C．Femalemosquitoesneedbloodtolayeggs.D．Mosquitoesbiteseveryone.E17、Itcanbreakthroughallkindsofbarrierstoreachstudentsinaveryspecialway.Itcanbethemeansforeachchildtofindtheirlight.Afewyearsago,Iwasblessedwiththeopportunitytoteachpre-schoolstudentsoneafternoonaweek.OneofmymostmemorablestudentswasVanessa.Shewasfiveyearsold,haddifficultywalkingandcouldnotspeak.WemostlysatonthefloorforourmusiclessonsandVanessalikedtositonmylap.OneofherfavoritesongswasJohntheRabbit.ItwasacallandresponsesongwhereIsangthecallandthestudentsclappingtwotimeswhilesingingtherepeatingphrase"Ohyes!"Vanessalikedtoputherhandstogetherwithmineandclapwithme.Weperformedthatsongduringeveryclass,VanessaandIclappingtogether.Sheneversaidorsangaword.Onedaylateintheschoolyearwhenthesongwasfinished,Vanessaturnedaround,lookedmeintheeye,clappedhertinyhandstwotimesandsaidthewords"Ohyes!"Iopenedmymouthandcouldnotspeak.Throughmusic,wehadmadeaconnection.Severalyearslater,IcameacrossVanessaonthestreetintown.Istoppedmycarandwavedtosayhello.Shewavedbackwithabigsmileonherfaceandthenclappedherhandstwotimes,mimicking(模仿)thesongwehadperformedinourmusicclass.Thispreciouslittlegirl,throughherconnectionwithmusic,leftanimpressiononmethatwilllastforever.Everychildhastheabilitytolearnandgrow.Itisuptouseducatorstodiscoverthewaytoreacheachandeveryoneofourstudents.Weallmustfindeachchild'slight.1．Theauthorthinksmusic______.A．canmakechildrencalmdown B．canconnecthearttoheartC．isdifficultforpre-schoolstudents D．isagoodmeanstofindajob2．AccordingtothesecondparagraphVanessa______.A．gotusedtosingingsongs B．wastooshytospeakC．wastheyoungestintheclass D．enjoyedtheauthor’sclass3．WhenVanessaspokethewords“Ohyes!”theauthorfelt____.A．surprised B．happy C．frightened D．satisfied4．Whatcanweinferfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A．TheauthorhasbeenintouchwithVanessaforseveralyearsB．VanessabecameashealthyasotherchildrenC．ThesongmadeadeepimpressiononVanessaD．BeingagoodeducatorbecameVanessa’sdream5．Thebesttitleofthepassageshouldbe_____.A．AMusicLesson B．AGreatConnectionC．ASpecialWaytotheSoul D．NothingIsImpossibleF18、Maybeyou’removingontoahighschool,andmaybetherewillbeplentyofnewfaces.Orperhaps,you’restartingatatotallynewschoolsystem,whereyoudon’tknowasoul.Whateveryoursituation,you’regoingfrombeingoneoftheoldestkidsatschooltooneoftheyoungest.Youmightbetakingclassesordoingactivitieswithpersonswhoseemamilliontimesbigger.Remember,though:these“bigkids”wereoncenewonesjustlikeyou,andmostofthemwillbefriendlyandwillingtohelp.Ifyoufindyourselfinasituationwhereolderstudentsareusingtheirsizeorstatustobully(欺负)you,tellamemberoftheschoolstaff.Becauseofthevarietyofcoursesandactivitiesinhighschool,differencesbetweenpeoplemightbecomealittlemoreobvious.You’llprobablynoticekidswhodogreatinacademics(学术),somewhoscorebigontheplayingfield,andotherswhoareintothearts.Sometimes,peoplefromgroupsaccordingtowhattheyhaveincommon.Althoughit’snaturaltospendtimewithpeoplewhoshareyourinterests,trytokeepyourselfopentoeveryone,despitehowtheymightdressorspendsomeoftheirtime.Youmightdiscovernewpeoplewholovethesamemusicyoudo,orhavesimilartasteinmovies.Thisisespeciallytruewhenitcomestostudentsofdifferentethnicbackgroundsthanyou’refamiliarwith.Anewschoolandnewstudentbodyisagreatopportunitytolearnaboutpeople,places,andculturesfromallovertheworld.1．Ifsomebigboysbullyyouinthenewschool,whatshouldyoudoaccordingtothepassage?A．Fightagainstthemdirectly.B．Makefriendswiththem.C．Tellthethingtoaschoolworker.D．Findsomeolderstudentstohelpyou.2．Studentsliketogettogetheronthebasisoftheir______.A．gradesB．backgroundsC．teachersD．commoninterests3．Whenyoucommunicatewithotherstudents,trytobe______.A．carefulB．openC．differentD．clever4．What’stheadvantageofstudyinginanewschool?A．It’sagreatchancetolearnabouttheworld.B．Youcanspendtimewithpeoplewhoshareyourinterests.C．Youcangethelpfromthose"bigkids".D．Youcanplaywithnewfriends.Ⅴ.书面表达19、目前，许多中学生利用周末和节假日上课外补习班，对此人们有不同的看法。请根据下面内容写一篇短文。赞成者的观点1.能够学得更好，考试考得更好，上更好的高中；2.避免花太多时间看电视、玩游戏。反对者的观点1.学生需要时间休息；2