山东省微山县2025-2026学年初三中考适应性考试（零诊）英语试题含解析

山东省微山县2025-2026学年初三中考适应性考试（零诊）英语试题注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、________amazingmusic!TanDunmadeitjustbycontrollingthespeedofwaterflow.A．HowB．HowanC．WhatD．Whatan2、—what'sthematterwithEric?—Hehurthimself________playingsoccer.A．clearly B．happily C．badly D．quietly3、—Themodelplaneissocute.Whoseisit？—It’s______.Hemadeit______.A．David’s;itself B．David’s;himself C．David;himself D．David;itself4、Mr.andMrs.Liareoldbuthealthybecausetheyhavegood________.A．livehabits B．livinghabitC．livinghabits D．livehabits5、—Couldyoupleasetellmetheprettydress?—Sheboughtitonline,Ithink.A．whereMarybought B．ifMarylikedC．whenMarybought D．howmuchMarypaidfor6、---We’dbetterchecktheconditionsofthecarbeforestartingourjourney.---OK,______.A．BettertobesafethansorryB．ManyhandsmakelightworkC．Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasketD．Toomanycooksspoilthebroth7、Ilovethebook______hasa_______ending.A．which,surprising B．which,surprised C．that,surprised D．that,surprise8、---DoyouknowthatErhuisoneofthemosttraditionalinChina?---Ofcourse.LiuTianhua,theofErhu,wasbornandgrewupinourhometownJiangyin.A．instructions;pioneer B．instruments;pioneerC．instructions;inventor D．instruments;inventor9、---_______doyoubrushyourteeth?---Twiceormoreaday.A．HowsoonB．HowfarC．HowlongD．Howoften10、—Whichsignmeans"Nosmoking"?—________.A． B． C． D．Ⅱ.完形填空11、Singaporeworriesalotaboutthefitnessofitspeople.Onethirdofthepeopleinthecountryoffourmillionareoverweight,andabout6%ofthemareobese(过度肥胖).Everyyear,Septemberisfitnessmonthandoneyearrecentlythe1forthemonthwas“FightingObesity”.Thisfight2unhealthylifestylesstartsintheschools.Everyoneiseducatedabouteatingwellandtakingexercise.Studentswhoseweightismorethanitshouldbeareaskedtojointheschoolhealthclubandtakepartinspecialactivitiestohelpthem3acoupleofkilograms.Duringbreakstheydonotgotothecanteen(餐厅)toeatsnacks,4totheschoolhallforsomeexercise.Theschoolalsotalkstotheirparentstoseeiftheycanplanahealthierdietforthechildren.Sometimestheparents5itistheircookingthatiscausingtheproblemandthenitiseasytopersuade(说服)themtochange.Somechildrenfindit6toloseweight,buttheyaretoldnottogiveupeasily.Abig7ismadetointeresttheminsport.Funandgamesareusedtoattractthestudentstorunningandjumping.Oneschoolgivesitsstudentsasmartstudentcardwhichtheycanusetobuybooksandfood.Parentscan8alistofthefoodthechildiseatinganddiscussitathome.FitnessclassesmaybeheldonSaturdaysforthosewhoneedthem.Parentscomeandhelpwithballgamesandraces.Schools9toallowsometypesoffoodlikeFrenchfries（薯条）.Youngpeople,10,oftenlikejunkfoodandusetheirpocketmoneyonthewayhometobuyhamburgersandpizza.Itisdifficulttostopthis,buttheschoolstry,andtoencouragetheschoolsthereareTrimandFitAwardsfortheoneswithgoodideasorwhosestudentsarefitandhealthy.1．A．themeB．titleC．ideaD．spirit2．A．overB．beyondC．againstD．with3．A．cutB．loseC．dropD．leave4．A．andB．orC．soD．but5．A．wonderB．realizeC．complainD．promise6．A．difficultB．dangerousC．harmfulD．possible7．A．effortB．successC．progressD．reward8．A．findoutB．handoutC．putoutD．printout9．A．agreeB．expectC．refuseD．manage10．A．otherwiseB．moreoverC．anywayD．howeverⅢ.语法填空12、StanfordisaworldfamousuniversityonthewestcoastoftheU.S.ItwasbuiltbyStanfordandhiswifeinmemoryoftheironlysonwho1．(die)ofastrangedisease.TouristsareoftensurprisedatthebeautyofStanford.Amongthegreentrees,buildings2．yellowwallsandredtopsmakeupabeautifulpicture.Manytouristswonder3．yellowandredwerechosen.That’sbecausetheywerethe4．(favorite)ofMrs.Stanford.Thebigchurchis5．(important)buildinginStanford.Itstandsatthecentre.ItwasbuiltbyMrs.Stanfordtorememberherhusbandwhodevoted(贡献)6．(him)totheuniversity.There,studentsandteacherscancommunicatewithGodandholdgreatactivities,suchasconcertsandcelebrations.ThetallestbuildinginStanfordinHooverTower,whichisthelandmarkof7．university.AmannamedHooverhaddonealotfortheuniversity.Thethingsheonceusedcan8．(see)onthefirstfloor.Onthetopofthetower,touristcanhaveagoodlookatthewholecampus(校园).9．oneoftheworldtopuniversities,Stanfordhasmanysubjectsthatstandamongthetop10．(one)intheworld.Andcomputersciencehasbeenthefirstformanyyears.Ifyouwanttostudycomputerinauniversityabroad,maybeitisyourbestchoice.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、YUTIAN,Sept.6—Twenty－sevenstudentsofaprimaryschoolinYutianCountyofTangshaninHebeiProvincewerereceivingmedicaltreatmentonTuesdayafterfoodpoisoning(食物中毒).

Thesickchildrenarefromthecountry'sYuyingPrimarySchool,aprivateboardingschoolwithover800students.

LANZHOU,Aug.24—ThedeathtollinafoodpoisoningaccidentinGansuProvincehasrisentothree.ThethreediedintheNo.2People'sHospitalinLongxiCounty.

Thevictims(受害者)hadalleatenalocalsnackmadeofbeanjellyandroastchickeninWenfengTownship,LongxiCounty.

School－foodpoisoningscallforstricteractions

Aslotsoffoodpoisoningcasesamongstudentsmadethegovernmentrequire(要求)school－foodsafetyforschools.

Somepeoplesaidincreasingpricesleadtothepoorqualityofthefood.Infactit'sonlyanexcuse.Thegovernmentasksschoolstogethigherqualityschoolfood,tocookandstorefoodwell，orthepeoplewhomakeschool－foodpoisoningsmustbepunishedstrictly.SinceSeptember,sixcasesoffoodpoisoninghavetakenplaceinHebei,Jiangxi,Hunan,GuizhouandShanxi.

1．Thetwenty－sevenfood－poisoningstudentsarefrom________.A．LanzhouB．LongxiCountyC．theNo.2People'sHospitalD．TangshaninHebeiProvince2．ThenumberofthestudentsinYuyingPrimarySchoolis________.A．800 B．lessthan800C．morethan800 D．2403．ThreepeoplediedinGansubecausetheyate________.A．alocalsnake B．beanjellyandroastchickenC．fruits D．meat4．Howmanyprovincesarementionedinthepassage?A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven.5．HowmanycaseshavetakenplacesinceAugust?A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven.B14、"Whereistheuniversity(大学)?"ThisisaquestionthatmanyvisitorstoCambridgeask.Butnoonecangivethemanexactanswer,forthereisnowalltobefoundaroundtheuniversity.Theuniversityisthecity.Youcanfindclassroombuildings,libraries,museumsandofficesoftheuniversityalloverthecity.Andmostofitsmembersarethestudentsandteachersofthethirty-onecolleges.Cambridgewasalreadyatownlongbeforethefirststudentsandteachersarrived800yearsago.ItgrewupbytheriverCranta,andtheriverwasoncecalledtheCam.Abridgewasbuiltovertheriverasearlyas875.Sothetowngotitsname"Cambridge".Inthe14thand15thcenturiesmoreandmorelandwasforcollegebuildings.Thetowngrewmuchfasterinthe19thcenturyaftertheopeningoftherailwayin1845.Cambridgebecameacityin1951andnowithasapopulationofover100,000.ManyyoungstudentsinothercountriesexpecttostudyatCambridge.Alargenumberofpeoplefromallovertheworldcometovisittheuniversity.Ithasbecomeafamousplaceallaroundtheworld.1．Accordingtothepassage,CambridgeUniversityismadeupof_______colleges.A．31 B．15 C．875 D．8002．Thetowngotitsnamefrom_______.A．thefirststudentsandteachers.B．thebridgebuiltovertheriverCam.C．themembersoftheuniversity.D．thepersonwhodesignedthebridge.3．Fromthepassage,weknowthat_______.A．thetowngrewmuchfasterbefore875.B．thecityhasapopulationof100,000in1951.C．manyyoungstudentsdreamofstudyingatCambridgeUniversity.D．theCambridgeUniversityhasahistoryofmorethan1,000years.C15、It’sgoodtomakemistakes,andhereiswhy.Firstofall,mistakesareaclearsignthatyouaretryingnewthings.It’salwaysgoodtotrynewthingsbecausewhenyouaretryingnewthingsyouaregrowing.Ifyounevertryanythingnew,howcanyouimprove?Howcanyoumakeyourselfstronger?Thesimpleansweris“Youcan’t.”Lookaroundyou.Withveryfewexceptions(例外),eithereverythingyouseeinyourworldoreverysingledetailofeverysinglethingistheresultofsomeonetryingsomethingnew．Anothergoodthingaboutmistakesisthis:Whenyouaremakingmistakes,youarelearning．Considerthis:Edisonfailed10,000timesbeforeheperfectedthelightbulb.Whenaskedhowitfelttofailthatmanytimes,hesaidthathehadn’tfailed10,000times,butratherhadlearned10,000thingsthatdidn’twork．Finally,whenyoumakeamistakeyouaremuchclosertosuccess.Why?Becausewhenallissaidanddone,youwillhavetriedsomenumbersofthingsbeforeyousucceed．Everytimeyoumakeamistake,youeliminateoneofthosethingsandareonestepcloser.Butthisalldoesn’tmeanthatyoushouldgoaheadwithoutconsideringtheconsequences(后果)ofamistake.However,whenyoutrysomethingnewyouhavetobewillingtosetsomereasonablelimits（限度）sothatintheeventthatitdoesn’tworkoutthewayyouwantitto,youwillbeinanormalplacetotryagain．Weallhavelimitedtimeandmoneysodon’tblowthemallononeproblem.Realizethatitprobablywon’tbeperfectthefirsttimeanddealwiththeseresources(资源)properlysoyoucanlearn,makecorrections,andtryitagain．Ifyouacceptanduseyourmistakesinthisway,youcanmakegreatprogressinyourbusinessandyourcareer．Thereisanoldsayingthatgoes,“Ifyou’renotmakingmistakes,you’renottryinghardenough.”Sogoaheadandmakemistakes.Andlearn.Andgrow.Andsucceed．1．Fromthesecondparagraph,wecanknowthat_______．A．mistakesareunnecessaryfordevelopmentB．weareafraidoftryingnewthingC．it’scommonforpeopletomakemistakesD．mistakesarebetterthannottrying2．Theunderlinedword“eliminate”means_______．A．studyB．removeC．acceptD．solve3．Accordingtothearticle,onethingyoushouldpayattentiontoaboutmakingmistakesis_____．A．notmakingthesamemistakesB．acceptingthepunishmentwillinglyC．takingconsequencesintoconsiderationD．tryingthingsoutonebyone4．Whatwouldthewriterprobablysuggestwesaytoourselveswhenwemakeamistake?A．Nevermind,Icanalwaystryagain．B．I’dbetterstayoutoftrouble．C．Ok!NowIcanlearnsomething．D．Lookatthismess.Anyonewouldbesad．D16、Nooneknowsexactlywhenjazzwasinvented,orbywhom.Butitissaidthatitbeganintheearly1900s.Jazzwasanewkindofmusic,forAmericaandtheworld,andNewOrleanswasitsbirthplace.Whowerethejazzpioneers?Mostwereblacks.Thismusicwasnotwrittendown,andatfirstonlyblacksplayedit.Itwashardforwhitemusicianstolearnthenewstyle.Butsoonthey,too,wereplayingjazz.Thepopularityofthismusicspread.FromNewOrleans,ittraveleduptheMississippitoChicago,thentoKansasCityandNewYork.Bythe1920s,thereweremanyjazzmusicians,bothblackandwhite.Manyofthemwerefamous.Onemanwasbetterthantherest.HisnamewasLouisArmstrong.LouisArmstrongwasabornmusician.Hewasnotonlytalented（有才能的）butalsohard-working.Healsohadagoodsenseofhumorandabig,good-naturedsmile.Thesepersonalqualitieswerevaluableinhisrisetofame.Afterhebecamefamous,hetraveledaroundtheworld.ItseemedthateveryonewantedtohearLouisplay.Butlifewasnotalwayseasy,especiallyatthebeginning.LouisArmstrongwasbornin1900inNewOrleans.Hisfatherneverwenttoschoolandhismothercouldhardlyread.WhenLouiswasstillakid,hisparentsseparated,andLouislivedwithhismother.Howhardtheirlifewascanreadilybeimagined.AndyetLouissmiledthrougheverything.Helaterwrote,“Mywholelifehasbeenhappiness.LifewasthereformeandIacceptedit.Whateverhappenedhasbeenbeautifultome.Iloveeverybody.”1．（小题1）Whatcanweknowexactlyfromthefirstparagraph?A．Whoinventedjazz.B．Wherejazzwasinvented.C．Whenjazzwasinvented.D．Whyjazzwasinvented.2．（小题2）Theunderlinedword“they”inParagraph2refersto“”.A．Jazzpioneers.B．Newstyles.C．Whitemusicians.D．Blackmusicians.3．（小题3）WhatmadeLouisArmstrongbecomethebestjazzmusician?A．Histalentandhardwork.B．Hisfamilybackground.C．Hisgoodsenseofhumor.D．Hisbig,good-naturedsmiles.4．（小题4）WhichofthefollowingbestexpressesLouisArmstrong’sattitude(态度)tolife?A．Helaughsbestwholaughslast.B．Failureisthemotherofsuccess.C．Whenyousmile,theworldsmilesback.D．Withoutmusic,lifeisajourneythroughadesert.5．（小题5）Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Thedevelopmentofjazz.B．TheinfluenceofjazzonAmericans.C．TheachievementsofLouisArmstrong.D．Thedevelopmentofjazzanditsbestmusician.E17、Whatamiracle!Alow-costLostinThailand《泰囧》hasgotthebestticketsales.ItistruethatLostinThailandhasbecomethemostpopularChinesefilmofalltime.TheticketsalesThemovieLostinThailandcostjust30millionyuantomake,butithasearnedmorethan1.2billionyuan.IthasgotmoreticketthanPaintedSkin:TheResurrection,thebest-sellingmoviethissummerinChina.ThestorysummaryLostinThailandisacomedy.ItisastoryaboutthreeChinesemenwhometontheirtripstoThailand.Themoviehasagreatplot.XuLangisabusinessman.HehurriedtoThailandtolookforhisbossbecauseofhisspecialpurpose.Hiscompetitor,GaoBofollowedhimtoThailand,too.XuLangmetWangBao,apancakemakeronhiswaytoThailand,ThreeChinesemenhadsomefunnyandunexpectedexperiencesinThailandandthestorymadepeoplehigh.ThedirectorandactorsThedirectorofthemovieisXuZheng.Hehasbeenapopularactorforabouttenyears.Hewasfamousforhisrole,theEvilPiginapopularTVserious.LostinThailandishisfirstmoviethatwasdirectedbyXuZheng.XuZhengisaleadroleinthemovie.HuangBoandWangBaoqiangareChina’stopcomediansandthebothplaytheimportantrolesinthemovie.根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、c、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。(10分)1．．PaintedSkin:TheResurrectionwasmentionedbecause_______.A．thetwomovieswerefilmedinThailandB．thetwomovieweredirectedbyXuZhengC．LostinThailandwasmoresuccessfulthanitD．PaintedSkin:TheResurrectionwassuchasuccess2．．WhydidXuLanggotoThailand?A．Becausehewantedtofindhisboss.B．Becausehefollowedhiscompetitorthere.C．Becausehewantedtotakealongvacation.D．Becausehewantedtostayawayfromhiscompetitor.3．．Theunderlinedword“unexpected”probablymeans“_______”inChinese.A．可以预知的B．感到惊讶的C．意料之中的D．意想不到的4．．WecanknowtheinformationofthemovieEXCEPT______.A．itscostB．itstimelimitC．itsdirectorD．itsticketsales5．．What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A．It’saboutwhyLostinThailandsellswell.B．It’sabouttherelationshipsbetweendirectorsandactors.C．It’saboutthebackgroundofapopularChinesecomedy.D．It’saboutwhyLostinThailandispopularamongvisitors.F18、TeaisanimportantpartofChinesetradition.TeahasverycloserelationshiptoChineseculture.ItissaidthatChineseteawasdiscoveredbyKingShenNong.Peoplesaythathelived5，000yearsago.Onesummerday,whilehewasvisitingafarawaypartofhiscountry,hefeltverythirsty.Theservantsbegantomakewaterhotenoughforhimtodrink.Driedleavesfromanearplantfellintothewater.Thekingdranksome,andfounditcouldmakehimfeellesstired.Alsoasascientist,ShenNongwasinterestedinthenewdrink.Andso,teawascreatedin2737BC．Drinkingteahasmanyadvantages.Itmakespeoplefeellesstired,clearsheatinsidethehumanbodyandhelpspeoplebecomeslimmer.Asyouaddacupofteatoyourdailylife,pleasecheckthefollowinghelpfuladvice.

Drinkithot.Teaoxidizes(氧化)quickly,soitissuggestedthatyoudrinkithot.

Donotdrinktoomuchstrongtea.Itwillprobablybeharmfultoyourstomachandmakeyoufeelsickifyoumaketheteatoostrong.

Thebesttimetodrinkteaisbetweenmeals.Itmaynotmakeyouhaveastrongwishtoeatwhenyourstomachisempty,orcausestomachachewhenyourstomachisfull.

Donotdrinkwithmedicine.Itmaychangethemedicalresult.Youca