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UNIT4UNIT4TheartofhavingfunAllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy能够从多角度(至少三个方面)谈论娱乐活动的重要性。能够使用事例、数据等论据支撑自己的观点。能够尽可能多地使用本版块的核心词汇和学生用书Usefulexpressions中的表达。Imaginestayingonanislandalone.Youcanonlytakefivethingswithyou.Youmightputfood,water,toolsandclothesonyourlist.Whatwouldliketobringwithyouasthefifthone?books?acomputer?afootball?acamera?abike?Aretheyforfun?Aretheyimportanttoyou?Isitimportanttohavefun?Lookatthetitleandpredictwhatthepassageisabout.Usetheexpressionstohelpyou.havefunamomentofjoyliftsb’sspiritsfeelyouthfulbring
people
closerenjoylifeCanyouguessthemeaningof“dull”?slowin
understandingWhatisthepassageabout?havefunamomentofjoyliftsb’sspiritsfeelyouthfulbring
people
closerenjoylifeThepassageisaboutplaying,
havingfunandenjoyinglife.What’sthewriter’sopinionabouthavingfun?Fororagainst?AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.是一句著名的英文谚语。中文意思是是:只工作不玩耍,聪明的孩子也变傻。后来有人对这句话做了补充:Allwork
and
no
play
makes
Jack
a
dull
boy;
all
playandnoworkmakesJackameretoy.(只工作不玩耍,聪明的孩子也变傻;只玩耍不工作,聪明的孩子没出息。)这句话提醒人们要劳逸结合,既不能沉迷于工作,也不能耽于享乐,要学会平衡二者的关系。Skimthefirstandlastparagraphsofthetextandthefirstsentenceofeachparagraphtocheckthepre-readingprediction.The
writer
thinks
having
fun
is
important
in
many
ways.
Weneedtoworkhard,butweshouldmaketimetohavefun,too.总分总openingreasonsandsupportingdetailsconclusionReadthetextcarefullyandanswerthequestions.What’sthepurposeofthepassage?2)
Howdoesthewritergivehis/heropinionatthebeginning?3)Howmanybenefitsoffundoesthewritermention?Whatarethey?4)Howdoesthewritersupporthis/heropinion?5)Howdoesthewriterfinishhis/herargumentatlast?What’sthepurposeofthepassage?Tosharethewriter'sopinionabouthavingfun.2)
Howdoesthewritergivehis/heropinionatthebeginning?Bycreatingasituation,thenaskingaquestionandansweringit.3)Howmanybenefitsoffundoesthewritermention?Whatarethey?Three.Funcandoawaywithbadfeelingsandlift[tomake...goup]ourspirits,keepusfeelingyouthful[young],andconnectuswithothers.4)Howdoesthewritersupporthis/heropinion?Bygivinganexample,quotingafamouspersonandreferringtoresearch.5)Howdoesthewriterfinishhis/herargumentatlast?Bysummarisingandgivinghis/heropinionagain.Readthefirstparagraphandfindouttheargumentofthearticle.Findoutthetopicsentenceoftheargumentativeparagraphs.importanceofhavingfunPara1Mostpeoplewouldchoosesomethingforfun.Opening
Para2Funcandoawaywithbadandliftourspirits.→eg.watchingafunnyfilmonthatislandPara3Funkeepsusfeelingyouthful.→aquotefromGeorgeBernardShawPara4Havingfunisagoodwaytoconnectwithothers.→Researchshows...ReasonsandsupportingdetailsPara5Funisimportant.Weshouldtakesometimeouttohavefunandenjoylife.ConclusionChooseanothersuitabletitleforthepassage.a
DifferentwaysofhavingfunbHavingfuninyourownwaycTheimportanceofhavingfunCompletethechartwiththewordsandexpressionsfromthepassage.somethingforfunlift
yourspiritsamomentofjoyyouthfulstopplayingconnectwithothersbringspeoplecloserenjoylifeWhatotherbenefitsofhavingfuncanyouthinkof?adj.愚笨的,迟钝的v.想象adv.单独,独自n.(长篇)小说n.媒介物n.杂志,期刊adj.年轻的v.邀请v.也许,可能,大概n.工具n.名单,清单,目录v.挑选,选择adj.利用太阳能的adj.厌烦的,不感兴趣的;烦闷的n.感觉v.使(情况)改善;使(某人)更快乐adj.使人发笑的,有趣的;滑稽的n.某一时刻n.数目;数量adj.有能力做……的,会做……的
萧伯纳(GeorgeBernardShaw)是爱尔
兰剧作家、评论家和社会改革者。其代表
作包括《伤心之家》《皮格马利翁》等。Wedon'tstopplayingbecausewegrowold;wegrowoldbecausewestopplaying.HowdoesthequotefromGeorgeBernardShawsupporttheideathatfunkeepsusyouthful?Shawmeansthatplayingandhavingfunisn'tjustforkids.Ifwestophavingfun,westarttofeelolder.Butifwekeepplayingandenjoyinglife,westayyouthful.Howcanfunbringpeoplecloser?
Funcanbringpeoplecloserbycreatingsharedexperiences.Forexample,whenpeopleinvitetheirfriendstoenjoylivemusictogether,theynotonlyhavefunbutalsobecomecloserduetothissharedexperience.1Whydoesthewriterusetheislandexampleinthe
firstparagraph?
2DoyouagreewithGeorgeBernardShaw?Whyor
whynot?
3Whatdoyouthink“Nooneisanisland.”means?1Whydoesthewriterusetheislandexampleinthefirst
paragraph?
2DoyouagreewithGeorgeBernardShaw?Whyorwhynot?Thewriterusestheislandexampletoshowhowimportanthavingfunis.Yes.Manyoldpeoplestillfeelyouthfulbydoingguangchangwu,goingtravelling,orgoingtoseniorcitizen’scollege./No.Whenpeoplegetold,theyarenotasstrongasyoungpeople.Itstopsthemfromtakingpartinmanyactivities.3Whatdoyouthink“Nooneisanisland.”means?Tome,itmeansthatweareallconnectedwithotherpeople.Peopleneedeachother.Whatotherbenefitsofhavingfuncanyouthinkof?Havingfuncanhelpwithourhealth.Forexample,playingbasketballcanmakeusstrongerthanbefore.Doweliveforworkordoweliveforfun?Ithinkweliveforfun.Weworkhardsothatwehaveabetterlife.Wehaveabetterlifesothatwefeelmuchbetter.Ithinkweliveforwork.Withoutwork,it’shardforustofindthetruemeaningofourlife.Havingfunisjustasmallpartofourlife.Workandfunarebothimportant.Workhelpsuslearnandachieve.Funhelpsusrelaxandenjoylife.Together,theymakeushappyandbalanced.Workinpairs.Talkabouttheimportanceofhavingfun.UsethewordsandexpressionsfromthereadingpassageandtheUsefulexpressionstohelpyou.Funcan…Funalsokeepsus…Researchshowsthatfun...Havingfunisagoodwayto…Rememberthat…Don’tforgetto…Listentothedialogueandfillintheblanks.Student1:Havingfunisreallyimportant.Itcan____________.Itcanalso__________________.Student2:That'strue.Havingfunisagoodwayto_____________.Imademanyfriendsbyplayingbasketball.Student1:Researchalsoshowsthatfuncan_______________________.Student2:Itdoes.Let'sgoandhavesomefun!bringusjoybringpeopletogethermakefriendshelppeoplesleepbetterA:Havingfunisreallyimportant.Itcanbringusjoy.Itcanalsobringpeopletogether.B:That'strue.Havingfunisagoodwaytomakefriends.Imademanyfriendsbyplayingbasketball.A:Researchalsoshowsthatfuncanhelppeoplesleepbetter.B:Itdoes.Let'sgoandhavesomefun!Whyishavingfunimportant?Writethemdown.NamesImportanceSupportingdetailsPayattentiontothefollowingexpressions.put...onone'slist
把……
列入某人的清单可供娱乐的东西太阳能媒体播放器毕竟感到无聊消除不良情绪振奋精神看滑稽电影not...atall一点也不惬意的时刻变老bring...closer使……更亲近与……建立联系invite...to...邀请……去……欣赏现场音乐共同的经历努力工作能够尽情玩乐TranslatethefollowingexpressionsintoEnglish.15.
看滑稽电影16.
可供娱乐的东西17.
太阳能媒体播放器18.
消除不良情绪19.
把……列入某人的清单8.
振奋精神9.
邀请……去……10.
惬意的时刻11.
使……更亲近12.
欣赏现场音乐13.
共同的经历14.
与……建立联系1.
毕竟2.
变老3.
能够4.
努力工作5.
尽情玩乐6.
感到无聊7.
一点也不afterallgrowoldbeabletowatchafunnyfilmplayhardliftone'sspiritsinvite...to...amomentofjoysomethingforfunbring...closergetboreddoawaywithb
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