湖北省孝感市汉川市2025-2026学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页湖北省孝感市汉川市2025-2026学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。Natureisfullofwonderfulthings,butsomeofthemarestillmysteriestous.Herearethreenaturalpuzzlesthatmakepeoplethinkandwonder.Whydofireflies(萤火虫)shine?

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Howdotheymaketheirownlight?Scientistssayitmightbeakindofchangeinsidetheirbodies.Butwhydotheyshine?Isitjustforfun?Maybetheyuselighttotalktoeachotherortofindafriend.

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Birdsflyveryfarinwinterandreturninspring.Howdotheyknowthewayhome?Theycouldusethesun,thestars,oreventheEarth’smagneticfield(磁场).

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Nooneissurehowtheydoitsowell.Cantreestalktoeachother?Somescientiststhinktreescan“talk”throughtheirroots.Theymightsharefoodandwater.Theycouldevenwarneachotheraboutdanger.Foralongtime,peoplethoughttreesweresilent.Butnowwearenotsosure.

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Wemightnotunderstandeverythingnow,butthat’sokay.Natureremindsusthatthereisalwaysmoretolearn.Thesemustbeaspecialwaytoprotectthemselves.Whoknows—maybeonedayyouwillhelpsolveoneofthesemysteries!A．Butwhatwilltheydo?B．Howdobirdsfindtheirwayhome?C．Firefliesareinsectsthatcanlightupatnight.D．Maybetreesaremoresocialthanwethought!E．Thesemysterieshelpusunderstandourworld.F．However,manybirdstravelonverycloudynights.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。LiYingcomesfromasmallvillageinJiangxiProvince.Sheisthebestwomen’ssoccerplayeratheruniversity.Whenshewasalittlegirl,shewasverygoodat

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.Shelovedtocompeteagainstboyswhowerefastand

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.Thismadeherabetterplayer.WhenLiYingwas9yearsold,shestartedplaying

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.HerP.E.teacherthoughtshewasso

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thatheintroducedhertotheschoolsoccerteam.Ayearlater,shewasmadethe

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oftheteambecausesheplayedbest.Shestartedtopushherselfmoreand

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asmuchaspossible.LiYingdidn’t

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anysoccermatchandwenttothesportsfieldeveryday.Althoughshewas

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,sheworkedhardforwhatshereallywanted.LiYing

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thatpracticemakesperfect.Soshepracticedthatmoveagainandagain

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shecoulddoitverywell.LiYingwasthe“BestPlayerofSchool”forthreeyears

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heramazingskills.Attheageof18,LiYingcompetedinherlastseasonbeforegraduation(毕业).Shetrainedeven

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,andtheirteamwonmanymatches.Atlast,theirteamplayedagainstRedStarTeam.LiYing’steamwasnotplayingverywellatthestart,buttheydidn’t

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.Theyworkedwellasateamandkeptfightingtillthelastminute.Finally,LiYingledherteamto

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thegame.NowLiYingvolunteerstoteachyounggirlssoccerinhervillageeverysummerholiday.Shewants

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tolovesports.Sheoftensays,“Everythingispossible.Justgoforit!”ThankstoLiYing,moreandmoreyounggirlsfallinlovewithsoccerandsports.6.A.poems B.sports C.speech D.housework7.A.pretty B.funny C.lucky D.strong8.A.soccer B.tennis C.volleyball D.basketball9.A.good B.busy C.quiet D.outgoing10.A.cook B.nurse C.leader D.cleaner11.A.ate B.slept C.walked D.practiced12.A.like B.miss C.finish D.remember13.A.shy B.angry C.moved D.tired14.A.hated B.forgot C.believed D.answered15.A.if B.but C.until D.since16.A.becauseof B.insteadof C.inneedof D.infrontof17.A.less B.harder C.worse D.higher18.A.standup B.wakeup C.giveup D.stayup19.A.win B.start C.watch D.report20.A.her B.you C.him D.them三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。ATeenagersaroundtheworldareusingtheircreativitytosolveeverydayproblems.Herearesomeamazingexamples.

taptimer(水龙头计时器)Ethan,a13-year-oldfromtheUK,noticedhowmuchwaterwaswastedwhenbrushingteeth.Heinventedasimpletaptimer.Itremindspeopletoturnoffwaterin1minute.Ithelpsfamiliessavewaterandmoney.smartfloormat(垫子)LiZixuan,a14-year-oldfromChina,wasworriedabouthergrandparents’safetyathome.Shecreatedasmartfloormatwithsensors(传感器).Ifsomeonefalls,itsendsmessagestofamilyphonesatonce.IntheUSA,15-year-oldSophiadesignedthe“BuddyCheck”app.Itallowskidstoreportbullying(欺凌)orsadnesswithouttellingtheirnames.Sopeoplearoundcanofferhelpquickly.HomeworkHelperPenInCanada,Miainventedaspecialpenwithasmallcomputerinside.Whenyouwrite,itchecksspelling.Alittlelightonitssideturnsgreenforcorrectwordsandredformistakes.Ithelpsstudentscorrectspellingwhiledoinghomework.21.Whoinventedsomethingtosavewater?A.Ethan. B.LiZixuan. C.Sophia. D.Mia.22.WhydidLiZixuancreateasmartfloormat?A.Tomakethefloormorebeautiful.

B.Tohelphergrandparentsexercise.

C.Toplaygameswithhergrandparents.

D.Tokeephergrandparentssafeathome.23.Whichinventioncanhelpwiththeschoolwork?A.Thetaptimer B.Thesmartfloormat

C.TheBuddyCheckapp D.TheHomeworkHelperPen24.Whatisthesameaboutalltheseinventions?A.Theyallhelptosavemoney.

B.Theyallusephonemessages.

C.Theyallsolveproblemsindailylife.

D.TheyareallmadebyAmericanteenagers.25.Whichpartofthenewspaperdoesthetextcomefrom?A.Nature. B.Technology. C.Education. D.Culture.BOneSaturdayafternoon,Tomandhisfriendswenttothecitylibrary.Theywereexcitedbecausetheywantedtoreadthenewcomicbooks.Astheyentered,therewasasignthatsaid“KeepQuiet”,buttheyweretooexcitedtonoticeit.Theyfoundthecomicbooksandstartedtalkingloudlyandlaughing.Thelibrarian(图书馆馆长)cameoverandsaidwithasmile,“Pleasekeepquiet.Otherpeoplearereading.”Tomandhisfriendssaidsorryandtriedtolowertheirvoices.However,afterafewminutes,theygotexcitedandstartedtalkingloudlyagain.Thistime,thelibrariancamebackandsaidmoreseriously,“Ifyoucan’tkeepquiet,you’llhavetoleave.”Tomandhisfriendsfeltembarrassed.Theyrealizedtheyhadmadeamistakeanddecidedtoleave.Astheyleftthelibrary,Tomthoughtabouttheimportanceoffollowingrulesinpublicplaces.Hepromisedtobemoremindfulnexttime.Hisfriendsagreedthattheyshouldrespecttherulesandtheneedsofothers.Theyallhopedtocomebackanotherdayandenjoyreading.26.Whatdidthesigninthelibrarysay?A.KeepQuiet. B.NoPhotos.

C.NoFoodorDrinks. D.NoRunning.27.Inwhichorderdoesthestoryhappen?①Theyleftthelibrary.②Thelibrarianfirstaskedthemtokeepquiet.③Theyfeltsorrybutsoontalkedloudlyagain.④Thelibrariangavethemafinal,seriouswarning.⑤Theywenttothelibrarytoreadcomicbooks.A.④⑤③①② B.⑤②③④① C.④③①⑤② D.⑤③④②①28.Howdidthelibrarian’sattitudechange?A.Cold→Sad B.Polite→Serious

C.Angry→Friendly D.Serious→Patient29.Howdoesthewriterendthestory?A.Bydescribingthelibrary.

B.Byintroducinganewproblem.

C.Bygivingapromisetodobetter.

D.Byshowingthelibrarian’sfeeling.30.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Tomhadagoodtimeinthelibrary.

B.Thelibraryrulesarealwaystoostrict.

C.Thelibrarianwasnotfriendlytopeople.

D.It’simportanttofollowrulesinpublicplaces.C①Chinaisanationofetiquette(礼仪).Chinesepeopleareamongthemosthospitable(好客的)peopleintheworld.IfforeignersvisitaChinesefamily,theywouldbesurprisedatthewarmththattheywouldreceiveasguests.②WhenyouvisitaChinesefamily,thehostusuallymakesteaforyou.Thenhewillserveyousnacksandfruits.Someoneinthefamilywillalsotalkwithyou,neverlettingyoufeellonely.③Atthesametime,otherfamilymemberswillprepareamealforyou.Chinesepeopletreattheirguestswithabigmeal.Theyalwaysprovidemorefoodthantheguestscaneat.Andtheguestsmustbethefirsttoeat.PerhapsoneofthethingsthatsurprisesWesternguestsmostisthattheChinesehostlikestopickupfoodforvisitors.Thiswon’thappenatWesterntables.Asyoufinisheating,thehostusuallysays,“Itseemsthatyoudidn’teatmuch.Pleasehavemore.”Althoughyoutellthemyouarefull,theystillputmorefoodinyourbowl.Infact,theChinesefamilyjusttrytheirbesttomakeyoufeelathome.④BeingwarmandhospitablehasbeenanimportantpartofChinesecultureandtradition.AsConfucius(孔子)saidthousandsofyearsago:Tomeetfriendsfromafar,Howhappyweare!31.AsaguestinaChinesefamily,youareusuallyoffered________bythehost.A.coffee B.juice C.tea D.milk32.WhydoesaWesternguestfeelsurprisedwhenthehostpicksfoodforhim?A.Becausehethinksit’snotpolite.

B.Becausehethinksit’snotnecessary.

C.Becausehethinksit’snotimportant.

D.Becauseitwon’thappeninWesterncountries.33.TheChinesefamilytrytheirbesttomakethevisitorsfeel________.A.lonely B.comfortable C.surprised D.thankful34.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?(Paragraph1=①…)A. B. C. D.35.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ChineseDeliciousFood B.CulturalDifferences

C.ChineseEatingHabits D.ChineseWaystoTreatGuests四、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。36.阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。Hanchuan,locatedinHubeiProvince,isknownforitslakes,wherelotusrootsarefreshandwhite.WhenLiMingwasalittleboyhere,hisgrandmotherwouldoftencookaspecialdishforthefamily—LotusRootandPorkRibSoup.ToLiMing,thesoft,sweettasteofthesoupwaslikethespecialtasteofhome.Itisthewarmestfeelinghewillneverforget.Yearslater,LiMingwenttoliveinLondon.Onesnowyafternoon,missinghishometowndeeply,hedecidedtomakethesouphimself.Heboughtporkribs,lotusroots,someginger(姜)andgreenonions.First,hewashedonebiglotusroot,cutitintothickpieces,andgotsomegingerready.Next,heboiledtheribstocleanthem.Then,heplacedtheminapotwithfreshwater,addedlotusrootandginger,andletitcookslowlyforalongtime.Atlast,heputalittlesaltandsomecutgreenonionsonthetop.Whenhetookthefirstsip(啜),hisgrandmother’ssmileandthelakesidewindsofhishometownallcamebacktohim.Now,LiMingsometimesmakesthissoupforhisfriendsinLondon.Heisexcitedandproudtofindthatinothercountries,somerestaurantsevenserve“HubeiLotusRootSoup”.Thoughitmaytastealittledifferentfarfromhome,thedishbringsapartofHubeitopeoplearoundtheworld.ToLiMing,thissoupismorethanjustfood—it’sawarmconnectiontohishome,alwaysremindinghimofwhoheisandwherehecomesfrom.(1)Onthesnowyafternoon,LiMingdecidedtomakethesoupbecausehewas

deeply.(5个词以内,2分)(2)Fillintheblanksaccordingtothepassage.(第1个空7个词以内，第2个空仅填1词)LotusRootandPorkRibSoupMainingredients(食材)Porkribs,lotusroots,ginger,greenonions,saltCookingsteps1.Washlotusroot,cutitintopieces,andpreparesomeginger.2.

3.Placetheribs,lotusrootandgingerinapotwithfreshwater,cookthem

foralongtime.4.Putalittlesaltandsomecutgreenonionsonthetop.(3)HowdoesLiMingfeelwhenhefindssomeforeignrestaurantsserve“HubeiLotusRootSoup”?​​​​​​​

.(6个词以内)(4)DoyoulikeLotusRootandPorkRibSoup?Andwhy?____________________________________________________________________(20个词以内)五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。37.阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

love

although

understand

happy

internet

eastern

feelings

something

easy

foreignAlmosteveryoneenjoysmusic.Therearesomanykindsofmusicthatyouaresuretofind

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interesting.Peoplecangetdifferent

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frommusic.Forexample,livelypopsongsoftenmakeyou

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andexcited.Whenyoulistentosoftpianomusic,youmayfeelrelaxed.Slowclassicalmusicmightbringatouchofsadness.That’swhymusicis

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byall.Everycountryhasitsownmusic.Manypeopleliketheirownnationalmusic.Butwiththehelpoftelevisionandthe

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,peoplecangetintouchwithdifferentkindsofmusicallovertheworld.Manypeoplealsoenjoy

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music.Therearegreatdifferencesbetween

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musicandWesternmusic.Butforsure,Easternpeoplecan

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Westernmusic—andthesamegoesforWesternpeople.Anditseemsthatunderstandingapieceofmusicis

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thanunderstandingalanguage.Allinall,

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musiccomesfromdifferentcountries,ithasonethingincommon:itcanfillpeoplewithjoy,cheerthemup,andbringthemtogether.Nowondermusicispopularwithpeopleeverywhere!(1)

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六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共25分。38.《论语》中说：“不学礼，无以立。”文明礼仪是我们学习和生活的根基，伴随我们成长。作为一名中学生，在学习和生活中，你如何提升自身的文明素养？请以“Iamastudentwithgoodmanners”为题用英语写一篇短文，并表达观点。写作要点：athome:helpwithchores,nevershoutat…atschool:greet,bepolite…inpublic:waitinline,keepquiet…写作要求：1.短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；2.短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息；3.词数不少于80，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。IamastudentwithgoodmannersIthinkgoodmannersareveryimportantforeverystudent,andI