山东省济南市济阳区2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试卷（含答案）

山东省济南市济阳区2024-2025学年七年级下学期英语期中试卷一、阅读理解CentralParkZooItisthebestplacetovisitinthecity.Itisopeneverydayfrom10:00a.m.to6:00p.m.Comeandseeouranimalsandmeetthebabyonestoo.Prices:Adults(成年人):10dollarsChildren(4～16):6dollarsFamily(2adultsand2children):28dollarsPhone:6878-4789Website:DearLinda,Igetthisleaflet(宣传页)onmywaytoschoolthismorningandIthinkthezoolooksgreat.Whatdoyouthinkofit?Doyouwanttogotheretomorrowafternoon?Iknowyoualsolikeanimals.Ifyouwanttogo,youcanlookthrough(浏览)thewebsitetoseetomorrow’sactivities.Ireallywanttobethereforfeedingtime.Mymumsaysshewantstogotoo.Mydadwantstobuthecan’tgobecausehewillbebusyworking.SeeyoulaterSam1．HowlongisCentralParkZooopeneveryday?A．Forsixhours. B．Forsevenhours. C．Foreighthours. D．Forninehours.2．Thepricefortwo13-yearoldchildrenandanadultis________.A．18dollars B．22dollars C．28dollars D．30dollars3．WhatdoesSamthinkofCentralParkZoo?A．New. B．Big. C．Clean. D．Nice.4．Whydoesn’tSam’sfathergotoCentralParkZoo?A．Becausehehasnotime. B．Becausehedoesn’tlikeit.C．Becauseheisn’tinthecity. D．Becausehedoesn’tfeelwell.Whenyougooutforawalkorajog,doyouseerubbish(垃圾)ontheroad?Maybeaplasticbottle,somepaper,oranemptycan.Allthisrubbishisbadfortheenvironment.Buthowoftendoyoustoptopickitup?Well,anewsportcalled“plogging”isencouragingpeopletodojustthat.Theword“plogging”comesfrom“jogging”and“plockaupp”.“Plockaupp”means“topickup”inSwedish(瑞典语).Theideaiseasy:pickuprubbishwhileyoujogNow,ploggingispopularallovertheworld.TheWorldPloggingChampionship(锦标赛)hasbeenheld(举办)everyyearinItalysince2021.In2024,over80ploggersfrom13countriesjoinedandcollectedover1,200kilosofrubbish.Ploggingisalsogoodforyourhealthbecauseyou’rerunningandsquatting(蹲)topickuprubbish.Ploggingalsoburnsmorecalories(卡路里)thanjustjogging.Ifyouinviteotherstoplogwithyou,itbecomesafungroupactivity,andyou’llcollectmorerubbishtogetherOfcourse,noteveryonelikesjogging.Butyoucanalsopickuprubbishanddoothersportsatthesametime.ThePloggawebsitesaysyoucandoitwhileridingbikes,skateboarding,orevenjustwalking—anywayyouliketogetoutsideandmove.5．Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A．Byaskingaquestion B．Bytellingafunnystory.C．Bygivingsomenumbers. D．Byshowinganexample.6．Whatdoes“plogging”meanaccordingtothepassage?A．Runningveryfast. B．Joggingalongtheroad.C．Joggingwithagroupoffriends. D．Pickinguprubbishwhilejogging7．Whatisthefourthparagraphabout?A．Somerulesofplogging. B．Thehistoryofploggingevents.C．Thegoodpointsofplogging. D．Somediffcultiesindoingplogging8．What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A．StopLittering B．Let’sPlog C．AGreatRunner D．ExerciseinNatureAbout70%ofourbodyiswater.Wecanlivewithnowaterforonlyaboutthreedays.Soyoucanseewaterisreallyimportantforus!Infact,waterhelpsourbodiesinmanyways.First,waterkeepsushealthy.Liketreesandflowersneedwatertogrow,ourbodiesneedwatertoworkwell.Next,waterislikeacleanerforourbodies.Itcandustoffourbodiesandkeepushealthy.Doyouknowthatwateralsohelpsusstaycoolwhenwefeelhot?Ourbodiesgethotandsweatywhenweplayoutsideorrunaround.Butdrinkingwatercoolsusdownandmakesusfeelgood.It’slikeagreatdrinkonahotday.Waterisalsogoodforourskin.Itkeepsourskinsoft.So,ifwewantniceskin,wecandrinkenoughwater.Buthowmuchwatershouldwedrink?FormostofuseightglassesofwatereverydaymaybeOK.Butthosewholiveorworkinwarmerplacesneedtodrinkmorewater.Thatisbecausetheylosemorewaterthanus.Andwehavetoknowsomerulesaboutdrinkingwater.Aftergettinguporonehourbeforemeals.itishelpfultodrinkaglassofwater.Drinkoftenbeforewegetthirsty.Infact,whenwefeelthirsty,thebodyisalreadyshortofwater.Yousee,waterissogoodforus.So,remembertodrinkenoughwatereverydaytostayhealthy!9．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“dustoff”inParagraph2mean?A．Tomakesomethingstrong. B．Tomakesomethingdirty.C．Tomakesomethingclean. D．Tomakesomethingfast.10．WhatcanweknowfromParagraphs3&4?A．Weshouldn’tdrinkbeforewearethirsty.B．Peopleincolderplacesneedmorewater.C．It’shelpfulforustodrinkwateraftergettingup.D．Everyoneshoulddrinkeightglassesofwateraday.11．Whichshowsthestructure(结构)ofthepassage?A．①/②③④/⑤ B．①②/③④/⑤ C．①②③④/⑤ D．①/②③④⑤12．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．KeepHealthy. B．WaterIsGoodAndImportant.C．MoreWater,BetterSkin. D．RulesaboutDrinkingWater.六选五Nowalotoffamilieskeeppetsintheirhouses.Manypetsaresmallanimalslikecats,dogsandbirds.Dogsarepeople’sfirstfavoritepets.13Thesesmallanimalsareverycuteandfriendly.Peopleusuallyseethepetsastheirfamilymembers.14Theyletthemwearbeautifulclothesandhavenicenames.Theybuyfoodfortheirpetsinthepetshop.15Peopleoftentaketheirpetsouttotakeawalkinthemorning.16Manyoldpeoplelivealone.Theirchildrendon’tlivewiththem.Theykeeppetsathomejustbecausetheyoftenfeellonely(孤独的).17Sopetsareveryimportanttothem.A．Somechildrenlikepetsbecausetheyneedafriendtoplaywithathome.B．Thesecondfavoriteisthecatandthethirdfavoriteisthebird.C．Theyseetheirpetsastheirchildrenandlovethemverymuch.D．Theykeeptheirpetscleaneveryday.E．Petsarelikeourfriendsinourlife.F．Peoplelookafterthepetsverywell.请阅读下面语篇，从所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。18Youcandobetterwhenyoudosomethingwithyourclassmatesorgroupmembers.Manyproblemscanbeeasiertoworkoutwhenyoudiscusswitheachother.19Socialgroupscangivehelp.Theymaybesportsteams,artormusicgroups.Thepeopleinthegroupcangiveadviceandcanhelpeachotherindifficulttimes.Andanactivemindisahealthymind.20Junkfoodisnothealthy,butthatdoesnotmeanthatyoucannevereatit.Whenyouhaveabirthdaypartyorotherimportantdays,it’sOKtotreatyourselftoalargehamburgerorsomeicecream.21Differentanimalsusuallyeatdifferentkindsoffood.Pandaseatbamboos.Dolionseatthem,too?No,theyeatmeat.Theyeatotheranimals.Elephantsdon’teatmeat.Theyusuallyeatplants.22PenguinsareblackandwhitebirdsinAntarcticaTheycan’tflybutswimfast!Parentstaketurnstokeepeggswarm.Theirthickfeatherscanblock(阻挡)coldwind.A．Whatdoanimalseat?B．TheBlack-and-WhiteSwimmers.C．Workwithothers.D．Eatjunkfoodonspecialdays.E．Joinsocialgroups.二、补全对话Bill:Hi,Jim!Areyouinanewschoolnow?Jim:Yes.Bill:Jim:Yes.Buttherearelotsofrules.Bill:Really?Jim:Wemustbeontime.Wecan’twearahatintheclassroom.Bill:Jim:No,wecan’t.Wecan’teatinthehallways,either.Bill:Doyouhavetowearschooluniforms?Jim:Yes.Bill:Oh,somanyrules!23．A．Isthatyourfriend? B．Doyoulikeit?C．Doyouhaveasister? D．Issheexercising?24．A．Whataretherules? B．Whattimedoyougo?C．Wherearethemaps? D．Howlongdoesittake?25．A．I’mverybusy. B．Youarelate.C．They’reeating. D．Wecan’tfight.26．A．Canyouplaythedrums? B．Canyoueatintheclassroom?C．Areyoueatingbreakfast? D．Areyougoodatplayingsoccer?27．A．Weusuallytakethebustoschool. B．Iliketoplaywithmyfriends.C．Wemustwearthemonschooldays. D．Ineverdothedishesafterdinner.三、完形填空Chinesedumplings,orjiaozi,areatraditionalChinesefoodwithalonghistory.PeopleinChinalikeeatingdumplingsnotonly(不仅)28theyaredeliciousbutalso(而且)theycarryspecialmeanings.Dumplingsareasymbolofwealth(财富)becausetheylooklikeyuanbao,anancientChinesecurrency(货币).Thereare29kindsofdumplingslikebeefandcarrotdumplings,muttonandoniondumplings,andsoon.TheyareverypopularamongChinesepeopleandevenlovedbypeoplearoundtheworld.Ofallthetypesofdumplings,celery(芹菜)andcabbagedumplingsareespeciallypopular.Therearemany30forthis.OnereasonwasthattheChinesewordfor“celery”soundssimilartothewordsfor“hard-working”and“rich”,whilethewordfor“cabbage”31likethewordsfor“ahundred”and“rich”.ThisiswhyChinesepeopleofteneatdumplingsatthestartofthenewyear—they32tohavelotsofmoneyinthecomingyear.Timechanges,butthetraditionofeatingdumplingsstaysthesame.Chinesepeoplewouldalwaysliketoenjoyahotbowlofdumplingswithfamilyloveandgood33.OnthenightbeforeChineseNewYear,allthefamilymembersoftenmakedumplings34.Itisahappytimeforeveryone.Whilemakingdumplings,theytalk,laugh,andsharestories,whichmakestheactivityevenmoreinteresting.Sometimes,theyputcoins(硬币)insomeofthedumplings.Peoplebelievethattheywillbeveryluckyinthenewyeariftheycaneatthe35ones.28．A．because B．and C．but D．so29．A．same B．other C．different D．similar30．A．stories B．reasons C．problems D．things31．A．tastes B．feels C．looks D．sounds32．A．help B．choose C．want D．start33．A．hobbies B．ideas C．news D．wishes34．A．outside B．together C．later D．exactly35．A．last B．special C．small D．large四、单词拼写36．Youshouldbe________(有礼貌的)toteachersandparents.37．Therearetwobig________(森林)overthere.38．She________(提供)foodtothecustomers.39．IamhappybecauseI________(成功)infindingajob.40．Tonyalwaysspendsalotoftime________(改善)hisEnglishinhisfreetime.41．Thisisourclassroom.Thenextoneis________(they).42．Sometimessomestudentsfeel______(sleep)inclass.43．Tom’sthingsareeverywhereinhisbedroom.Heisan________(tidy)boy.44．MrLiencouragesme________(practise)playingbaseball.45．Whatabout________(feed)thoseanimalstogether?46．Therearealotof________(wolf)inthenaturepark.五、情景运用根据图片和提示词，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。47．A:____________________________________B:TheyarefromAfrica.48．A:What’stheruleintheschooldininghall?B:____________________________________49．A:____________________________________B:Ithinkit’sTengFei’s.50．A:Whydoyoulikeplayingfootball?B:____________________________________51．A:Sir,whatwouldyouliketoorder?B:____________________________________六、书面表达52．健康的身体是我们中学生学习的保障，但是网络抢走了我们的锻炼时间，垃圾食品威胁着我们的健康。请根据下面的提示，以“Howtokeepfit”为题，写一篇短文。提示：（1）坚持锻炼；（2）均衡饮食；（3）合理上网；（4）充足睡眠；（5）……注意：（1）短文必须包括提示中的所有内容，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；（2）文中不得出现真实的人名和地名；（3）词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：abalanceddiet均衡的饮食

surftheInternet上网HowtokeepfitIt’simportantforustokeepfit.Asmiddleschoolstudents,weshouldhaveahealthylifestyle.Hereissomeadvice.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________