高级英语词汇(第二册)

LessonTwoMarrakech

GeorgeOrwell

词汇：

threa.(v...pas.throug.b.twisting,turning,o.weavin.i.an.out

穿过，通.

pomegranat.(n....roun.frui.wit..red,

leather,rin.an.man.seed,covere.wit.red,juicy,edibl.flesh；

th.bus.o.smal.tre.tha.bear,it石榴；石榴.

chan.(n....simpl.liturgica.son.i.whic..strin.o.syllable,o.w

ord.i.sun.t.eac.tune(礼拜仪式唱的)单调的.

bie.(n....platfor.o.portabl.framewor.o.whic..coffi.o.corps.

i.placed棺材架;尸体.

hac.(v...brea.up(land)wit..hoe,mattock,etc.(用锄等)翻地,

挖(土.

OIDIOH.(adj...longe,tha.broad；elongated长方形.

lump.(adj...ful.o.lumps；covere.wit.lumps多块状物的；凹凸不

平.

hummock.(a...ful.o.o.lookin.lik.low,rounde.hills布满小丘

的；似小圆丘.

derelic,(adj...deserte.b.th.owner；abandoned；forsaken无主

的；被遗弃.

lo.(n....plo.o.ground一块.

undifferentiate,(adj...withou.clea.qualitie.o.distinctiv.ch

aracteristies无区别的;无显著特点.

moun.(n....hea.o.ban.o.earth,sand,etc.buil.ove..grave,

i..fortification,etc.土堆;堤;坟.

prickl.(adj...ful.o.prickles多刺.

prickl.pea..an.o..genu.o.cactu.plant,havin.cylindrica.o.lar

ge,flat,ova.ste.joint,an.edibl.fruits仙人掌(属.

bump.(adj...ful.o.bumps；rough；jolting崎岖不平的;颠簸的;

震摇.

gazell.(n...an.o.variou.small,swift,gracefu.antelopes瞪・

sidl.(v...mov.sideways,esp.i..sh.o.stealth,manner(羞'医或伯。

偷地)侧身行.

sto.(V...pac.o.stor.away；fil.b.packin.i.a.order!,way装载;

装进;4攵.municipalit.n..city,town.etc.

havin.it.ow.incorporate,governmen.fo.loca.affairs自》台市(或

镇.

ghett.(n...(i.certai.Europea.cities).sectio.t.whic.Jew.war.

former1.restricted(某些欧洲城市中从前的)犹太人居住.

sor.(adj...givin.o.feelin.physica.pain；painful疼痛的；感至ij

疼痛.

skull-ca.(n....light,closefitting,brimles.cap,

usual1.wor.indoors(室内戴的)无沿便.

infes.(v...overru.o.inhabi.i.larg.numbers,

usuall.s.a.t.b.harmfu.o.bothersome；swar.i.o.over(虫害等)侵

扰；骚扰；蔓.

boot.(n....stal.fo.th.sal.o.goods,a.a.market,o.fairs(市场

或集市上的)货摊；摊店，摊.

prehistori.(adj...pertainin.t.ancien.times,

ver.old-fashioned老式的；古旧.

war.(v...becom.ben.o.twiste.ou.o.shape变弯曲;变・

frenzie.(adj...ful.o.uncontrolle.excitement疯狂的，狂乱.

clamou.(v...mak..lou.confuse,nois.o.shout；cr.out喧嚷,喧嚣,

吵.

grop.(v...fee.o.searc.abou.blindly,hesitantly,

o.uncertainly摸索；探.

self-containe.(adj...havin.withi.onesel.o.itsel.al.tha.i.ne

cessary；self-sufficient,a..community自给自足.

witchcraf.(n...th.powe.o.practice,o.witches,blac.magic

sorcery巫术；魔.

squar.(adj.[colloq.]..satisfying；solid；substantial[口]令人

满意的；充实.

conspicuou.(adj...attractin.attentio.b.bein.unexpected,

unusual,outstanding惹人注目的，显眼.

grov.(n...orchard果.

legionnair.(n....membe.o..legion军团的成.

back-breakin.(adj...requirin.grea.physica.exertion；

ver.tiring费劲的；辛苦的，累人.

desolat.(adj...uninhabited；deserted荒无人烟的，荒凉.

lucern.(n....typ.o.plan.whos.leave,gro.i.group,o.thre.an.wh

ic.i.use.fo.feedin.far.animals紫花苜.

fodde.(n...gors.foo.fo.cattle,horses,sheep,

etc.a.cornstalks,ha.an.straw(牛、马、羊的)粗饲料;饲.

yok.(v...pu..yok.on；joi.together；link用扼连起；连合；连.

harro.(n....heav.fram.wit.spike,o.sharp一edge,disks,

draw.b..hors.0.tracto.an.use.fo.breakin.u.an.levelin.plowe.

ground,coverin.seeds,rootin.u.weeds,etc..

furro.(n....narro.groov.mad.i.th.groun.b..plow;勾,畦;犁・

trickl.(n...th.ac.o.trickling；.slow,smal.flow“商,淌；细..

subsoi.(n...th.laye.o.soi.beneat.th.surfac.soil底土,下层土.

muininif.(v...shrive.o.dr.up干瘪；枯干;成木乃伊.

hobbl.(v...g.unsteadily,haltingly,etc.蹒.

leather,(adj...lik.leathe.i.appearanc.o.texture,toug.an.fie

xible（外观或质地）似皮革的；坚韧的，粗硬.

infuriat.(v...caus.t.becom.ver.angry：enrage(使)发怒，激.

damnabl.(adv...execrably该诅咒地;极坏.

packsaddl.(n....saddl.wit.fastening,t.secur.an.balanc.th.Io

a.carrie.b..pac.animal驮.

bridl.(n....hea.harnes.fo.guidin..horse马.

halte.(n....rope,cord,strap,etc.,usual1.wit..headstall,

fo.tyin.o.leadin.a.animal；.bitles.headstall,

wit.o.withou..le&.rope缰绳;(马)笼.

gu.(n.[usu.i.pl.]..th.bowels；entrails[常用复]内・

pligh.(n...conditio,o.stat.o.affairs：esp,now.a.awkward,sad,

o.dangerou.situation情况；状态；(现尤指)苦境；困境或险.

gal.(v...injur,o.mak.sor.b.rubbing；chafe擦伤,擦痛;.

stor.(n...an.o..famil.o.large,long一legged,mostl.old一

worl.wadin.birds.havin..Ion.nec.an.bill,

an.relate,t.th.herons.

reach-me一dow.(adj.[colloq.]..second一han.o.ready一made(衣

服)用旧的；别人用过的；现成.

khak.(adj...mad.o.khaki(cloth)卡其(布)制.

squas.(v...fore.one,.way；squeeze挤进，挤.

slum.(v...hav..droopin.postur.o.gait低头弯腰(而行)；消.

inquisitiv.(adj...incline,t.as.man.question,o.see.informati

on；eage.t.learn好询问的；好奇.

syphili.(n...a.infectiou.venerea,disease,

cause.b..spirochet.an.usuall.transmitte.b.sexua.intercours.

o.acquire,congenitally梅.

garriso.(n...troop,statione.i..for.o.fortifie.place驻军;卫

戍部.

charge,(n....hors,ridde.i.battl.o.o.parade战马.军.

短语:

squar.meal:..complet.an.satisfyin.meal美餐丰盛的、令人满.

i..cloud:..larg.numbe.o.smal.thing,movin.throug.th.ai.a.a

mass一.

例..clou.o.locusts一群蝗.

ge.at:.t.approac.o.reach至ij达,得.

伤|J・Yo・hav.t.us..littl.ladde.t.ge.a.th.jar.o.th.to

.shelves.你得使用一把小梯才可以拿到架子上面的坛子.

nex.doo.to:.almos.th.sam.as几.

彳列•Leavin..ma.t.di.i.nex.doo.t.murder.让一个人等

死无异于谋杀.

i.thi.connection:.whil.speakin.o.sue.things关于这一点，就

此而.

i.doesn,.matte,twopence:.i.doesn,・matte..bit无关紧.

份|J・I.doesn,.matte,twopenc.i.h.doesn,.accep.th.i

nvita-tion.他接不接受邀请都不要紧。

Lesson3PubTalkandtheKing,sEnglish

词汇(Vocabulary)

intricat.(adj..har.t.folio,o.understan.becaus.ful.o.puzzli

n.parts,details,o.relationships错综复杂的；难以理解的，

难懂.

indulg.(v...giv.wa.t.one'.ow.desire尽情享受；从事.

meande.(v...wande.aimlessl.o.idly；ramble漫步;闲.

conversationalis.(n....perso.wh.converses；esp.,on.wh.enj

oy.an.i.skille.a.conversation交谈者；(尤指)健谈.

anecdot.(n....short,entertainin.accoun.o.som.happening,u

suall.persona,o.biographical轶事，逸.

intimat.(□♦・・・clos.frien.o.companion密友,知.

o.th.rocks[colloq...i.o.int..conditio,o.rui.o.catastrop

h.(婚姻)破坏的；失败.

musketee.(n...(formerly).soldie.arme.wit..musket火枪♦

delv.(v...investigat.fo.information；search发掘;调查(研究.

reces.(n....secluded,withdrawn,o.inne.place幽深.

desultoril.(adv...aimlessly；a.random随意地；无目的.

alchem.(n...a.earl.for.o.chemistry,whos.chie.aim.wer.t.ch

ang.base,metal,int.gold:.metho,o.powe.o.transmutation,esp.

th.seemingl.miraculou.chang.o・.thin.int.somethin,better炼

金术；变化物质的方法或魔.

tar.(adj...shar.i.taste；sour；acid辛辣的;尖酸的；刻薄.

convic.(n....perso.foun.guilt,o..crim.an.sentence,b..court

罪.

chur.(n....far.laborer；peasant农民；庄稼人，乡下.

rif.(n...a.ope.brea.i..previousl.friendl.relationship分裂;

失.

scampe.(v...ru.o.g.hurriedl.o.quickly急驰,快・

renderin.(n....translation翻.

bilingua.(adj...of,i.o.usin.tw.languages(用)两种语言.

intercep.(v...seiz.o.sto.o.th.way,befor.arriva.a.th.inten

de.place拦截；截断；截击.

abus.(v.・.us.wrongly；us.insulting,coars.o.ba.language；sc

ol.harshly滥用；辱骂，口出恶.

coi.(v...mak.up；devise；invent(.ne.word,phrase,etc.)编

造；杜撰(新词、新短语等.

tussl.(v...fight,struggle,contend,etc.vigorous!,o.vehe

mently斗争，搏斗；竞.

dandelio.(n...an.o.severa.plant,o.th.composit.family,comm

o.law.weed.wit.jagge.leaves,ofte.use.a.greens,an.yello.f

lowers蒲公英(属.

pejorativ.(adj...disparagin.o.derogatory轻蔑的;贬彳氐.

facetiou.(adj...jokin.o.tryin.t.b.jocular,esp.a.a.imappr

opriat.time滑稽的；诙谐的；(尤指在不适当的时候)开玩笑.

under1in.(n....perso.i..subordinat.position；inferio.dispar

aging(通常作蔑词)下属.

edic.(n...a.officia.publi.proclamatio.o.orde.issue,b.autho

rity；decree法令；命令；布.

immun.(adj...exemp.fro.o.protecte.agains.somethin,disagree

abl.o.harmful不受影响的；可避免.

ultimatu.(n....fina.offe.o.demand,esp.b.on.o.th.partie.e

ngage.i.negotiations,th.rejectio.o.whic.usuall.lead.t..br

ea.i.relation,an.unilatera.action,th.us.o.fore.etc.b.th.

part,issuin.th.ultimatum最后通.

chimpanze.(n..anthropoi.ap.o.Africa,wit.blac.hai.an.large,

outstandin.ears(非洲)黑猩.

短语(Expressions)

makeapoint:explainfullywhatoneisproposing充分解

释

例：Allfight,you,vemadeyourpoint；nowkeep

quietandlettheotherssaywhattheythink.好啦,你已经

把话说清楚了；那就别说了，让别人谈谈看法。

inaflash:suddenly,veryquickly转瞬间，立刻

例:Justwaithere.I?ubebackinaflash,就

在这儿等我，我马上就回来。

ontherocks:(colloq.)inorintoaconditionofruin

orcatastrophe(婚姻)破坏的，失败的

例：Tim'smarriageisontherocks.提姆

的婚姻亮起了红灯c

getoutthebedonthewrongside:tobecrossorgrouchy

早晨起来便心情不好

laydown:toassertordeclare声明，颁布

例:Theregulationslaydownarigidprocedurefor

checkingsafetyequipment,法令规定了一套严格的安检程序。

onwings:inflight；continuallymovingabout像飞一样

地，飘飘然

例:Thebirdsareonwingsinthesky.鸟儿在空

中展翅高飞。

turnupone'snoseat:tosneerat,scorn嘲笑，轻蔑

例：Thechildrenturneduptheirnosesatmyhome

cooking.孩子们嘲笑我的厨艺。

intheshoesof:inanotherJsposition站在别人的立场

上，设身处地

例：PmgladI'mnotinhisshoeswithallthose

debtstopayoff.我庆幸不用像他那样去偿还所有的债务。

comeintoone,sown:toreceivewhatproperlybelongs

toone,esp.acclaimorrecognition得到自己该得的东西，如荣

誉或世人的口碑

situp:(colloq.)toobecomesuddenlyalert；besurprised

orstartled吃惊，警觉

例:Icalledheradamnedhypocriteandthatmade

hersitup.我骂她惺惺作态，她马上警觉起来。

LessonFourInauguralAddress

词汇：

inaugui'a.(adj...o.a.inauguration就职(典木L).

signif.(v...b..sig.o.indicatio.of；mean表明;意.

almight.(adj...havin.unlimite.power；all-powerful有无限权

力的；全能.

forebea.(n...a.anceste.祖先，祖・

prescrib.(v...se.dow.a..rul.o.direction；order；ordain；

direct命令；指示；规定，订.

generosit.(n...th.qualit.o.bein.generous慷慨；宽宏大.

hei.(n...perso.wh.appear,t.ge.som.trai.fro..predecesso.o.s

eem.t.carr.o.i.hi.tradition继承者;后.

fo.(n...enemy；opponent敌・

undoin.(n...th.ac.o.bringin.t.ruin,disgrace,o.destruction

毁灭；破.

a.odd..i.disagreement；quarreling意见不一致；有争.

asunde.(adv...int.part.o.pieces分成碎片;分.

pre.(n....perso.o.thin.tha.fall,victi.t.someon.o.something

牺牲品；掠夺.

subversio.(n....subvertin.o.bein.subverted,rui.颠覆(活动);

破.

sovereig.(adj...independen.o.al.others独立自主.

outpac.(v...surpass；exceed在速度上超过；胜.

invectiv.(n....violen.verba,attack.stron.criticism,

insults,curses,etc..vituperatio.抨击;辱骂，谩.

shiel.(n・・・an.perso.o.thin.tha.guards,protects,

o.defends.protection保护人；防护物；保.

wri.(n....forma,lega.documen.orderin.o.prohibitin.som.acti

on命令；律令；文书；传.

adversar.(n....perso.wh.oppose,o.fight,agains.another,oppo

nent；enemy对手，反对者；敌手，敌.

ane.(adv...again重新，.

unleas.(v...releas.fro.o.a.fro..leash(解开皮带以)释.

engul.(v...swallo.up；overwhel.吞没，淹没，压.

civilit.(n...politeness,esp.i..merel.forma,wa.礼貌,客・

belabo.(v...tai.abou.a.unnecessar.length唠唠叨叨地反复.

formulat.(v...pu.togethe.an.expres.(.theory.

pla.,etc.).systemati.way系统地阐述(或提出)(理论、计划等.

ta.(v...dra.upon；mak.us.of开发、发.

hee.(v...pa.clos.attentio.to；tak.carefu.notic.of注意.留神,

留.

beachhea.(n....positio.establishe.b.invadin.troop,o.a.enem

.shore；.positio.gaine.a..secar.startin.poin.fo.an.action；

foothold滩头堡，登陆场；立足.

endeavo.(n...a.earnes.attemp.o.effort努力,尽.

testimon.(n...an.for.o.evidence,indication,etc.；proof证明,

证.

embattl.(v...［常用于被动语态［prepare,array,

o.se.i.lin.fo.battle使准备战斗，使严阵以.

tribulatio.(n...grea.miser,o.distress,a.fro.oppression

dee.sorrow苦难；困苦；忧.

forg.(v.・.mov.forwar.steadily,

a.i.agains.difficulties,form；produce(似乎迎着困难)稳步前

进；形成；结.

allianc.(n....clos.associatio.fo..commo,objectiv.a.o.natio

ns,politica.parties,etc.联盟，联合，同.

短语:

a.issu.:.i.dispute；t.b.decided；a.variance；i.disagreement

意见不一.

例.Wha.i.a.issu.i.th.exten.t.whic.exa.result,ref

lec..student".ability.意见的分歧之处在于考试对于学生能力的

影响程度.

a.odd.:.i.disagreement；quarrelling；antagonistic意见不一

致，有争.

例.IH.wa.a.odd.wit.hi.colleagues.他与同事意见不

4口・

eas.of.:.t.discard；abandon；disown丢弃,摆.

例・・have.o.tranquilit.wher.yo.ca.cas.of.th.strai

n.an.stres.o.life.一个可以摆脱生活重负的宁静港.

beyon.doub.:.certainly毫无疑・

例.Sh.wa.beyon.doub.on.o.th.fines,swimmer,i.th.s

chool.毫无疑问，她在学校里游泳游得最棒。

LessonFiveLoveisaFallacy

MaxShulman

词汇(Vocabulary)

fallac.(n・・・・fals.o.mistake,idea,opinion,etc.；error谬论,

谬见；错.

enterprisin.(adj..:ful.o.energ.an.initiative；willin.t.unde

rtak.ne.projects有进取心的；充满首创精神的；有胆量.

unfette.(v...fre.fro.fetters；fre.fro.restrain,o.an.kind；1

iberate除掉…的脚镣；解放；使获得自.

lim.(adj..:lackin.o.havin.los.stiffness；flaccid；drooping,

wilted柔软.

flacci.(adj...hangin.i.loos.fold.o.wrinkles:sof.an.limp；f

labby不结实的；松驰的；松软.

spong.(adj..:o.o.lik..sponge；sof.an.porous海绵(状)的；柔软

有弹性.

pedanti.(adj...o.o.lik..pedant迂腐的，书呆子气.

traum.(n..:.painfu.emotiona.experience,o.shock,ofte.prod

ucin..lastin.psychi.effec.an.sometime..neurosis(精神)心灵

创.

calculatin.(adj...shrew,o.cunning,esp.i..selfis.way；schemi

ng精明的；(尤指)专为自己打算的；有算计.

perspicaciou.(adj..:havin.kee.judgemen.o.understanding；acu

tel.perceptive聪颖的；敏锐.

astut.(adj...havin.o.showin..cleve.o.shrew,mind:cunning；c

rafty；wiL聪明的，敏锐的；精明的；狡猾.

dynam.(n..:generator发动.

seal.(n...eithe.o.th.shallo.dishe.o.pan.o..balance秤盘;天

平.

penetratin.(adj..:sharp；piercing锐利.

scalpe.(n....small,light,straigh.knif.wit..ver.shar.blad

e,use.b.surgeon,an.・anatomica.dissections解音!J刀,手术.

faddis.(n..perso.wh.follow,fads赶时髦的.

fa.(n....custom,style,etc.tha.man.peopl.ar.intereste.i.

fo..shor.time；passin.fashion；craze一度时髦的风尚，风行一

时的东西；一时的狂.

craz.(n..:somethin,tha.i.current1.th.fashion；fad一时的风

尚；风行一时的东西；时.

acm.(n...th.highes.point；poin.o.culmination顶点,极*

appendiciti.(n..:inflammatio.o.th.vermifor.appendix阑尾.

laxativ.(n...an.laxativ.medicine；mil.cathartic轻泻药;通便.

raccoo.(n..small,tree-climbing,chiefl.flesh-eatin.mam

mal浣.

mumbl.(v...spea.o.sa.indistinctl.an.i..Io.voice；mutter喃喃

地说；含糊地.

tempi,(n..:eithe.o.th.fla.surface,alongsid.th.forehead,i.

fron.o.eac.ear太阳穴，鬓.

incredulou.(adj...unwillin.o.unabl.t,believe,doubting；skep

tical不相信的；怀疑.

unsanitar.(adj..:no.clean；harmfu.t.health不卫生的;对健康

有害.

she.(v.・・she..natura.growtho.covering,a.hair(毛发等)脱・

unsightl.(adj..:no.sightly；no.pleasan.t.loo.at；ugly不美观

的；难看的；丑陋.

swi.(n...curren.fashion潮流，时髦/砌th.swi.conformin.t.th.

curren.fashion赶时.

gea.(n..specifi.adjustmen.0..toothe.wheel(汽车等的)排.

narrowl.(adv...closely；carefully；thoroughly仔细地；严密.

atti.(n..:th.roo.o.spac.jus.belo.th.roo.o..house,garret顶

楼，阁.

cove.(v...wan.ardently；Ion.fo.wit.envy垂涎;觊・

cerebra.(adj..:appealin.t.th.intellec.rathe,tha.th.emotion

s；intellectural理智的；凭理智行事.

pin—u.(adj.[colloq.]..designatin..gir.whos.sexua.attract

ivenes.make.he..subjec.fo.th.kin.o.picture,ofte.pinne.u.o.

walls[口](女子)其照片可供倾慕者钉在墙上.

proportion,(n..:lines；shap.o.th.body线条;身.

makin.(n.[ofte.i.pl.]..th.materia,o.qualitie.neede.fo.th.

makin.o.developmen.o.something[常用复]素质；内在因.

carriag.(n..:conduct；behaviour；posture行为；举止；姿.

bearin.(n...wa.o.carryin.an.conductin.oneself:carriage；ma

nner举止，风度，姿.

breedin.(n..:goo.upbringin.o.training良好的教养(或培养.

exquisit.(adj...ver.beautifu.o.lovely,esp.i..delicat.o.c

arefull.wrough.way优美的，高雅的，精致.

specialt.(n..:a.articl.characterize,b.specia.features,sup

erio.quality,novelty.etc.特产；特制.

grav.(adj...th.juic.give.of.b.mea.i.cooking肉汁,调味,

dippe.(n..long-handle,cu.o.simila.containe.fo.dipping长

柄杯或类似容.

sauerkrau.(n..:choppe.cabbag.fermente.i..brin.o.it.ow.juic.

wit.salt泡.

vee.(v..:chang.direction:shift；tur.o.swin.around改变方向;

转向；变.

gam.(adj..:havin..strong,tang,flavo.lik.tha.o.cooke.game；

stron.i.smell有猎物气味的；气味强烈.

Hol.Toled.adj.[colloq.].:excellent[口]好极.

reveren.(adj..:feeling。showing,o.characterize,b.reverence

恭敬的；虔诚.

greas.(adj..rsmeare.wit.o.containin.grease涂(或含)有油月旨

的；油污.

pel.(n..:th.ski.o.・fur-bearin.animal,esp.afte.i.ha.bee.s

trippe.fro.th.carcass毛皮;生,

cann.(adj..:carefu.an.shrew,i.one'.action,an.dealings；cle

ve.an.cautious谨慎的；机警的；精明.

wai.(n.・perso.withou.hom.o.friends,esp..homeles.child

流浪汉；无家可归者；(尤指)流浪.

swive.(v..:tur.on旋・

wa.(v.•:gro.gradual1.larger；increas.i.strength,Intensity,

volume,ere.渐渐变大；增.

wan.(v..:become,les.intense,strong,bright,etc.变弱;减.

kic.(n.[colloq.].:pleasure高兴，兴.

loo.(v..:appear,o.com.i.sigh,indistinctly隐约出•

dimensio.(n..:extent,size,o.degree}scope体积，容积，面

积；范围，规模；方.

trys.(n..:a.appointmen.t.mee.a..specifie.tim.an.place,es

poon.mad.secretl.b.lovers约会;幽.

wine.(v..:shrin.o.dra.bac.slightly,usual1.wit..grimace,a.

i.pain,embarassment.etc.(因疼痛、窘迫等)畏缩；退.

tu.(v..:pul.hard；drag；haul用力拉，拖，拖.

desis.(v..:cease；stop；abstain停.

contrit.(adj..:feelin.dee.sorro.o.remors.fo.havin.sinne.o.

don.wrong；penitent懊悔的；忏悔.

premis.(n..previou.statemen.o.assertio.tha.serve,a.th.ba

si.fo.a.argument(尤指逻辑)前.

chir.(v..:spea.i..lively,shril.way喊喊喳喳地.

deposi.(v..:put,la.o.se.down放下,搁・

glu.(adj..:feelin.o.lookin.gloomy,sullen忧郁的，闷闷不乐.

embe.(n.[usu.i.pl.].:th.smolderin.remain,o.•fire[常用复]

余烬,余.

smolde.(v..:bur.an.smok.withou.flame；b.consume,b.slo.combu

stion闷烧；熏.

fraugh.(adj..:filled,charged,o.loaded充满…的；蕴含….

blubbe.(v..:wee.loudly,lik..chiId(小孩般)大声.

analog,(n..:a.explainin.o.somethin,b.comparin.i.poin.b.poi

n.wit.somethin,similar类.

brie.(n..concis.statemen.o.th.mai.point,o.・la.case,usua

11.file.b.counse.fo.th.informatio.o.th.court诉讼摘要;辩护.

blueprin.(n..photographi.reproductio.i.whit.o..blu.backg

round,a.o.architectura.o.engineerin.plans(建筑或工程设计

用的)蓝.

hypothesi.(n..:a.unprove,theory,proposition,supposition,

etc.tentative!,accepte.t.explai.certai.fact.o.t.provid..

basi.fo.furthe.investigation,argument,etc.假设;前.

yumm.(adj..:[echoi.o..soun.mad.i.expressin.pleasur.a..tast

e][colloq.]ver.tasty；delectable；delicious[表示享受美味的

象声词][口]美味的，可口.

chun.(n..:.short,thic.piece,a.o.meat,wood,etc.一厚块

(肉、木头等.

pitchblend,(n..brow.t.blac.lustrou.mineral,th.massiv.va

riet.o.uraninite沥青铀.

fractur.(v.[Am.slang].:caus.t.reac.wit.enthusiasm[美俚]使

着.

gurgl.(v..:mak..bubblin.soun.i.th.throat,a..contente.bab.

does(婴儿高兴时)发咯咯.

notoriou.(adj..:widel.bu.unfavorabl.know.o.talke.about声名

狼藉的，臭名昭著.

indignatio.(n..range,o.scor.resultin.fro.injustice,ingrati

tude.o.meanness,righteou.anger愤慨，义.

exultan.(v..:exulting；triumphant；jubilant狂欢的;欣喜的;

兴高采烈.

hamstrin.(v..:disabl.b.cuttin..hamstring；lesse.o.destro.th.

powe.o.effectivenes.of割断…的腿腱以使残废；削弱(或破坏)…

的力量(或功能.

creti.(n・・perso.sufferin.fro.cretinism；.stupi.person愚侏

病者；白痴，傻.

let-u.(v..slackenin.o.lesseningoa.o.effort；.sto.o.paus

e放松（努力）；中止，休.

chin.(n..:.narro.opening；crack；fissure；slit缝隙;裂・

gruelin.(adj..:extremel.tiring；exhausting折磨人的;使人筋

疲力竭.

well一heele.(adj..:[slang]rich；prosperous[俚]有钱的，富有.

fashio.(v..:shape；mold塑造;做.

constellatio.(n..:th.par.o.th.heaven,occupie.b..numbe.o.fi

xe.stars星座；星.

languis.(v..:los.vigo.an.vitality；becom.weak变得萎靡不振;

倦.

hollow—eye.(adj..:havin.deep—se.eye.o.dar.area.unde.th.e

yes,a.fro.sicknes.o.fatigue（由于生病或疲倦）眼窝凹陷的，有

黑眼圈.

hul.(n..:a.abandone.wrec.o.shell废・

surg.(v..:hav..heavy,violen.swellin.motion；mov.i.o.a.i..s

urge汹涌澎.

perspiratio.(n..:sweat.

wa.(v..:caus.somethin,t.mov.rapid!,an.repeatedl.bac.an.for

th,fro.sid.t.side,o・u.an・down摇摆。摇・

bello.(v..:cr.ou.loudly,a.i.ange.o.pare。(由于愤怒或疼痛)大

声.

ree.(v..:giv.wa.o.fal.back；sway,waver,o.stagge.a.fro.bein.

struck倒退，退缩；站立不.

infam.(n...ver.ba.reputation,notoriety,disgrace,dishonor臭

名昭著；丢脸，耻辱；不名.

tur.(n..surfac.laye.o.eart.containin.gras,plant,wit.thei.

matte,roots；sod草皮；草.

modulat.(v..:var.th.pitch,intensity,etc.(o.th.voice).t..Io

we.加gre.使(声音)转调，是声音变.

knot-hea.(n.[slang].foolish,stupi・person笨蛋,痂・

jitterbu.(n..danc.fo.couples；esp.i.th.earl.1940's,invo

Ivin,fast,acrobati.movement,t.swin.music'[fig]a.emotional

1.unstabl.person(尤指20世纪40年代的)吉特巴舞；[喻]变化无常

的.

短语(Expressions)

nothingupstairs:(Am.slang)empty-headed；anitwit没

头脑的，愚笨的

intheswinl:conformingtothecurrentfashion赶时髦

例:Sheisalwaysinvolvedintheswim.她总是追

求时髦。

getone'shandson:toobtainsth.得到，获得

例：Theyallwanttogettheirhandsonmy

money.他们都觊觎我的钱。

gosteady:todatesomeoneoftheoppositesexregular!y

andexclu-sively.besweethearts约会，成为关系确定的情侣

例：Whendidyougosteeidywithher你和她是什么

时候确定恋爱关系的

outofthepicture:notconsideredasinvolvedina

situation不相干的，不合适的

例：^IsPcimstillwithEric^No,he'soutofthe

picture.”“帕姆还在跟埃里克在一起吗”“没有，他们已经互不相

干了。”

getat:seen,tobesayingsth.thatotherpeopledOnot

completelyun-derstand暗示

例：Whatexactlyareyougettingat你到底在暗示

什么

have…atone'sfingertips:tobecompletelyfamiliar

with；精通

例:Wehaveal1thefactsandfiguresatourfingers.

我们已经掌握了所有的事实和数字。

gofar:toaccomplishmuch:achievemuchsuccess成功，大

有前途

例：Ginny,sasmartgirl,and1msuresheyugo

far.吉尼是个聪明的姑娘，我相信她会成功的。

knockout:toelicitenthusiasmoranemotionalresponse,

esp.deepsympathyorlaughter使高兴，使情绪激动

例：Themusicwasjustbrilliantitreallyknocked

meout.这音乐太美妙了一一它真让我激动。

fireaway:begin;start;esp.totalkoraskquestions开

始谈话或提问

例:“Ihavesomequestion.,,uFireaway.""我有

问题。”“请问。”

hammeraway(at):tOkeepemphasizingortalkingabout

一再强调

例:Hekepthammeringawayathisdemandfora

publicinqu途y.他一再强调需要进行公众调查。

monthofSundays:(colloq.)longtime很久，很长的时间

LessonNineTheOnesWhoWalkAwayfromOrnelas

URSULALEGUIN

词汇(Vocabulary)

riggin.(n...tackle,esp.th.chains,ropes,

etc.,use.fo.supportin.an.workin.i.th.masts,sails,yards,

etc.,o..vessel索.

decorou.(adj...characterize,b.o.showin.decorum,propriety,

goo.taste,etc.有礼貌的，正派的；有教养的，高雅.

mauv.(n...an.o.severa.shade,o.delicat.purple淡紫.

tambourin.(n....shallow,single-

heade.han.dru.havin.jinglin.meta.disk.i.th.rim(鼓框周围装有

金属片的)铃鼓；小手.

dodg.(v...mov.o.twis.quickl.aside；shif.suddenly,

a.t.avoi..blow闪开，躲闪，躲.

lith.(adj...bendin.easily；flexible；supple；limber；lissome

柔软的；易弯曲.

gea.(n....harness马具，挽.

halte.(n....rope,cord,strap,etc.,usuall.wit..headstall,

fo.tyin.o.leadin.a.animal；.bitles.headstall,

wit.o.withou..le£.rope缰绳；(马)笼.

man.(n...th.