初中英语阅读理解答题技巧大全

初中英语阅读理解答题技巧大全

初中英语试卷（人教版八年级上册）一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—______doyouvisityourgrandparents?—Onceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar2.Thebookisveryinteresting.I______ittwicealready.A.amreadingB.readC.havereadD.willread3.It’srainingheavily.You’dbetter______anumbrellawithyou.A.takeB.totakeC.takingD.took4.Myfatheraskedme______Ifinishedmyhomework.A.ifB.whatC.thatD.which5.Theboyis______youngtogotoschoolbyhimself.A.soB.veryC.tooD.quite6.Wemustkeepourclassroom______everyday.A.cleanB.cleaningC.tocleanD.cleaned7.—Canyoutellme______?—Sure.Heisadoctor.A.whatdoesyourfatherdoB.whatyourfatherdoesC.whereyourfatherworksD.howyourfatheris8.There______asportsmeetinginourschoolnextmonth.A.willhaveB.isgoingtohaveC.willbeD.isgoingtohold9.Themovieis______wonderful______Iwanttoseeitagain.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.as;as10.Youlooktired.Whynot______arest?A.stophavingB.tostoptohaveC.stoptohaveD.tostophaving11.IthinkEnglishisas______asmath.A.importantB.moreimportantC.themostimportantD.muchimportant12.Theteachertoldus______intheriver.It’sdangerous.A.notswimB.nottoswimC.don’tswimD.tonotswim13.—MustIfinishtheworktoday?—No,you______.Youcanfinishittomorrow.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.needn’tD.shouldn’t14.Mysisterisgoodat______.Shedrawspictureseveryday.A.drawB.todrawC.drawingD.draws15.ThepopulationofChinais______thanthatofanyothercountryintheworld.A.largerB.moreC.smallerD.less二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。LastSunday,myparentsandIwenttothepark.Itwasasunnyday.Wedecidedtohaveapicnicthere.Afterwefoundagoodplace,mymother__16__outthefood.Suddenly,wesawalittleboycryingunderabigtree.Helooked__17__.Myfatherwentoverandaskedhimwhathappened.Theboysaidhecouldn’tfindhisparents.Hewasonlyfiveyearsold.Wetriedtohelphim.Myfatheraskedtheboyabouthisparents’__18__.Buttheboywastooyoungtorememberthephonenumber.Thenmymotherhadanidea.Shetooktheboytothepark’s__19__center.Istayedwithmyfatherandwaited.Abouttwentyminuteslater,weheardanannouncement(广播)fromtheloudspeaker.Itsaidaboywaswaitingforhisparentsattheservicecenter.Soon,ayoungcouple(夫妇)rantothecenter.Theyweretheboy’sparents.They__20__veryworried.Whentheysawtheirson,theyhugged(拥抱)himhappily.Theythankedusagainandagain.Wedidn’thaveapicnic__21__,butwefeltveryhappybecausewehelpedtheboy.Helpingotherscanbringus__22__.Thisexperience(经历)taughtmethatweshouldalwaysbereadytohelppeople__23__trouble.Asmallactofkindnesscanmakeabig__24__.Ifeveryonehelpseachother,theworldwillbea__25__place.16.A.tookB.broughtC.gaveD.put17.A.happyB.excitedC.sadD.angry18.A.namesB.jobsC.numbersD.addresses19.A.serviceB.sportsC.shoppingD.game20.A.soundedB.lookedC.smelledD.tasted21.A.atfirstB.atlastC.atonceD.attimes22.A.troubleB.happinessC.moneyD.food23.A.onB.inC.withD.for24.A.differenceB.decisionC.discussionD.mistake25.A.worseB.betterC.colderD.poorer三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATomisamiddleschoolstudent.HeisalwaysbusyfromMondaytoFriday.Hehastogetupat6:30everymorning.Afterbreakfast,hegoestoschoolbybike.Classesbeginat8:00.Hehasfourclassesinthemorningandthreeintheafternoon.HestudiesChinese,math,Englishandothersubjects.Heworkshardatallofthem.Tomusuallyhaslunchatschool.Afterschool,heoftenplaysbasketballwithhisfriendsforaboutanhour.Hethinksit’sgoodforhishealth.Thenhegoeshome.Hedoeshishomeworkfirstafterdinner.HesometimeswatchesTVforhalfanhour,buthenevergoestobedlate.Hegoestobedatabout9:30.Onweekends,Tomdoesn’tneedtogotoschool.Heoftenhelpshisparentsdosomehousework.Sometimeshegoestothelibrarytoreadbooks.Healsovisitshisgrandparentswithhisparents.Heenjoyshisweekendsverymuch.26.WhattimedoesTomgetuponschooldays?A.At6:00.B.At6:30.C.At7:00.D.At8:00.27.HowdoesTomgotoschool?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.D.Bycar.28.WhatdoesTomusuallydoafterschool?A.Hedoeshishomework.B.Heplaysbasketball.C.HewatchesTV.D.Hereadsbooks.29.WhendoesTomgotobed?A.At9:00.B.At9:30.C.At10:00.D.At10:30.30.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutTom’sweekends?A.Hehelpshisparents.B.Hegoestothelibrary.C.Hevisitshisgrandparents.D.Heplayscomputergames.BManypeopleliketokeeppets.Dogsandcatsareverypopularpets.Butsomepeoplekeepotheranimalslikebirds,fishandevensnakes!Petscanhelppeopleinmanyways.Theycanbegoodfriendstopeople,especiallytooldpeopleandchildren.Playingwithpetscanmakepeoplefeelhappyandrelaxed.Somepetscanalsohelppeopledothings.Forexample,dogscanhelpblindpeoplewalksafely.Theyarecalled“guidedogs”.Butkeepingapetisnoteasy.Petsneedfoodandwatereveryday.Somepetsneedtogooutforawalk.Peoplealsoneedtokeeptheirpetscleanandtakethemtoseethedoctorwhentheyareill.Sobeforeyoudecidetokeepapet,thinkcarefully.Doyouhaveenoughtimeandlovetotakecareofit?It’sabigresponsibility(责任).31.Whatarethemostpopularpetsaccordingtothepassage?A.Birdsandfish.B.Dogsandcats.C.Dogsandbirds.D.Catsandsnakes.32.Whocanpetsbegoodfriendsto?A.Onlychildren.B.Onlyoldpeople.C.Onlyblindpeople.D.Oldpeopleandchildren.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“guidedogs”meaninChinese?A.宠物狗B.导盲犬C.看门狗D.流浪狗34.Whatdopetsneedeveryday?A.Foodandwater.B.Awalk.C.Adoctor.D.Acleanhouse.35.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.Petsarehappy.B.Keepingapetishardwork.C.Petsareuseful.D.Peoplelovepets.CTheInternetisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantinourlife.Wecanuseittodomanythings.Forexample,wecanlookforinformation,sendemails,talkwithfriends,watchmoviesandevenshoponline.ButtheInternetalsohassomeproblems.OnebigproblemisthatnotallinformationontheInternetistrue.Someinformationisnotgoodforyoungpeople.Also,spendingtoomuchtimeontheInternetisbadforourhealth,especiallyforoureyes.Somepeoplemakefriendsonline,butsometimesitcanbedangerousbecauseyoudon’treallyknowwhotheyare.So,whatshouldwedo?First,weshouldusetheInternetcarefully.Don’tgiveyourpersonalinformationlikeyourname,addressorphonenumbertostrangersonline.Second,don’tspendtoomuchtimeonline.Domoreoutdooractivities.Third,alwaystellyourparentswhenyoumeetsomethingstrangeontheInternet.TheInternetisuseful,butwemustuseitinarightway.36.WhatcanwedoontheInternetaccordingtothepassage?A.Lookforinformation.B.Sendemails.C.Shoponline.D.Alloftheabove.37.WhatisonebigproblemoftheInternet?A.It’stooexpensive.B.It’salwaysslow.C.Someinformationisnottrue.D.It’sdifficulttouse.38.Whycanmakingfriendsonlinebedangerous?A.Becauseyouhavenofriends.B.Becauseyouspendtoomuchtime.C.Becauseyoudon’tknowwhotheyreallyare.D.Becauseyourparentswillbeangry.39.Whatshouldyoudoifyoumeetsomethingstrangeonline?A.Keepitasecret.B.Tellyourparents.C.Talktostrangers.D.StopusingtheInternet.40.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.HowtoUsetheInternetB.TheHistoryoftheInternetC.TheInternetinOurLifeD.ProblemsoftheInternet四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）A)根据句意及汉语提示，写出所缺单词。41.Mybrotherwantstobea______(飞行员)whenhegrowsup.42.Weshouldprotectthe______(环境)andmakeourcitycleaner.43.Thestoryisvery______(有教育意义的).Childrencanlearnalotfromit.44.Pleasespeakmore______(大声地).Ican’thearyouclearly.45.I’mgoingtohavea______(惊喜)partyformymother’sbirthday.B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。46.It’sa______(sun)daytoday.Let’sgoforawalk.47.Mysisteris______(tall)thanme.48.Theyenjoyed______(they)atthepartylastnight.49.Theboyisoldenoughtodress______(he).50.Wemustpractice______(speak)Englisheveryday.五、句型转换（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据括号内的要求完成句子，每空一词。51.Shedoesherhomeworkeveryevening.(改为否定句)She____________herhomeworkeveryevening.52.Tomvisitedhisunclelastweekend.(对划线部分提问)____________Tom______lastweekend?53.Themovieisveryinteresting.(改为感叹句)____________interestingmovieitis!54.“Areyouwaitingforthebus?”heaskedme.(改为宾语从句)Heaskedme______I______waitingforthebus.55.Heissoyoungthathecan’tgotoschool.(改为同义句)Heis______young______gotoschool.六、书面表达（满分20分）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike来信想了解你的暑假计划。请你根据以下提示给他回一封电子邮件。提示：1.你的暑假即将开始（7月1日开始，8月31日结束）。2.你的计划：①第一周参加一个篮球俱乐部；②七月中旬和父母去北京旅行，参观故宫、长城等；③八月份帮助父母做家务，并复习功课为下学期做准备。3.询问Mike的暑假计划。要求：1.包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥；2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；3.词数：70词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。DearMike,I’mgladtohearfromyou.Nowletmetellyouaboutmysummervacationplan.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________