Unit 1 Using language (Grammar) 课件-2022-2023学年高中英语外研版2019选择性必修第二册

Unit1Growingup外研版（2019）英语选择性必修二Usinglanguage(Grammar)01020304DiscoveringtherulesStudyingtherulesApplyingtherulesExercise011

Whichsentencesignifiesanactivityinprogressataparticulartimeinthefuture?2

Whydoestheauthorchoosetousesentence(a)insteadofsentence(b)?a

Iwillbesinginganorgandonationagreementthistimetomorrow.b

Iwillsignanorgandonationagreementtomorrow.Nowlookformoresentenceswiththefuturecontinuoustenseinthereadingpassage,andsummarizeituseinyourownwords.Lookatthesentencesanswerthequestions.01Discoveringtherules将来进行时一、概念将来进行时主要表示将来某一时间正在进行的动作,或表示要在将来某一时间开始并继续下去的动作。常用来表示礼貌的询问、请求等。二、构成1.将来进行时的肯定句句型:主语+shall/will+be+现在分词...将来进行时的肯定句由助动词shall/will加be再加现在分词构成。Hurryup!Theguestswillbearrivingatanyminute!快!客人就要来了!WeshallbelandinginParisinsixteenminutes.我们将在16分钟后在巴黎降落。02Studyingtherules2.将来进行时的否定句句型:主语+shall/will+not+be+现在分词...将来进行时的否定句是在助动词shall/will之后加not。Thetrainwon’tbeleavinguntilone.火车1点钟才开。Anyhow,youwon’tbeplayingforthenextfewSaturdays.无论如何,接下来的几个星期六你不许再玩了。3.将来进行时的一般疑问句句型:Shall/Will+主语+be+现在分词...?回答方式:Yes,主语+shall/will+be+现在分词...No,主语+shall/will+not+be+现在分词...将来进行时的一般疑问句是将助动词shall/will置于主语之前(大写shall/will的第一个字母),在句尾加问号。02Studyingtherules—Willyouberemaininginthecity?——你将来会留在这个城市吗?—Yes,Ishallbe(remaininginthecity).——是,我会(留在这个城市)。—Willtheybecomingthisway?——他们会顺着这条路来吗?—No,theywon’tbe(comingthisway).——不,他们不会(从这条路来)。—Willyoubecomingtomorrow?——你明天会来吗?—Iguessso.——我想会来的。02Studyingtherules4.将来进行时的特殊疑问句句型:疑问词+shall/will+主语+be+现在分词...?将来进行时的特殊疑问句是将疑问词或带有疑问限定词的名词词组置于助动词shall/will之前(shall/will的第一个字母无须大写),剩余部分和一般疑问句差不多。就主语提问时,将疑问词或带有疑问限定词的名词词组置于助动词shall/will之前,在句尾加问号,这种语序是陈述句语序。02Studyingtherules—WhowillbelookingafterJoe?——谁来照管乔?—Don’tworry!Mr.Frithwillbelookingafterhim.Hesaidhewould.——别担心!弗里斯先生会照管他的。他说他会的。—Whattimewillshebearriving?——她什么时候到达?—Shewillbearrivingatabout8:30tomorrowmorning.——她大概明天上午8点半到达。—Howlongwillyoubestayinghere?——你将在这里住多久?—I’llbestayinghereforhalfayear.——我将在这里住半年。02Studyingtherules三、将来进行时的用法1.表示将来某一时刻或某一阶段内将要发生的动作;一般只用于动态动词,不能用于静态动词。She’llbeleavingataboutseven.她将在7点钟离开。I’llbewaitingforyouatthegate.我将在大门口等你。Besuretocome.We’llbeexpectingyou.一定要来,我们要等你的。2.表示将来某一段时间内持续发生的动作Ishallbestayinghereaboutaweek.我将在这里住一星期左右。HewillbeworkinginGenevaduringthesummervacation.暑假期间他将在日内瓦工作。We’llbestudyingthisbooknextterm.我们下学期将学习这本书。3.用于现代英语口语中,表示“纯粹”的将来,该时态比一般将来时显得语气委婉。Whenwillyoubevisitingusagain?你什么时候再来拜访我们?(比较委婉)Whenwillyouvisitusagain?(一般说法)02Studyingtherules四、将来进行时与其他时态的区别(一)与现在进行时态的区别现在进行时表示一种经过考虑的、将来要进行的动作,而将来进行时通常表示正常过程中会发生的动作,因此将来进行时不如现在进行时那样肯定,比后者偶然性要大一些。IamseeingTomtomorrow.明天我要和汤姆见面。I’llbeseeingTomtomorrow.明天我会见到汤姆。第一句意指汤姆或说话人已经特意安排了这次会面,而第二句则意指汤姆和说话人将在通常进程中见面(也许他们在一起工作);不过这种差别并不是在任何情况下都很重要,而且常常两者都可以使用。现在进行时用于表示最近将来的动作时,必须有确定的时间;而将来进行时可以和确定的时间状语连用,也可以不连用,它既可以表示最近将来发生的动作,也可以表示较远将来发生的动作。02Studyingtherules(二)与一般将来时态的区别will+v.(一般将来时)除表示时间概念外,还带有感情色彩;将来进行时则表示在将来特定的某个时间发生的事情。如:Tomwillbecuttingthegrasstomorrow.汤姆明天将正在割草。Tomwillcutthegrasstomorrow.汤姆明天愿意割草。02StudyingtherulesA:I’llbehavingarchery(射剑)lessonsB:Whatwillyoubedoingat12:30?A:I______________(have)lunch.Whatwillyoubedoingat14:00？B:I_____________(take)partinanactivitycalledtreasurehunt.Whatwillyoubedoingat19:00?A:I______________(have)dinner.willbehaving

willbetakingwillbehavingWorkinpairs.Taketurnstoaskandanswerquestionsbasedontheinformationintheschedule.03ApplyingtherulesDearGeorge,It'sgreattohearfromyou.Thanksforthebirthdaycard!YouaskedifIhavebeenthinkingalotaboutthefuturenowthatI'm17.Theanswerisyes！Thingschangesoquickly,don'tthey?Imean,injustayear'stime,I__________(be)anadult.Andthistimenextyear,I_____________(take)myfinalschoolexams.HopefullyI__________(pass)them!Then,inacoupleofyears'time,I_____________(study)atuniversity.Itseemslikenotimeatall！I______________(choose)law,Ithink.Aftergraduation,I________(look)forajobrelatedtolaw.Inthelongterm,Ihopethat20yearsfromtoday,I______________(work)asajudge.Let'sseehowthingsgo.Whatareyouhopingtodointhefuture?Tellmeaboutyourplans.Kindregards,Diana

willbewillbetaking

willpasswillbestudyingwillchoosewilllookwillbeworkingCompletetheemailwiththecorrectformoftheverbsinbrackets.03ApplyingtherulesTellaboutyourownplansforthefutureDearDiana,I'mmorethanhappythatyouhavemadesuchagoodplanaboutyourfuture.NowIwouldliketosharemyownplanforthefuturewithyou.Withthecollegeentranceexamdrawingnear,Iwillmakeeveryefforttomakefullpreparationsforittoliveuptomyselfaswellasmyparents.It'shopedthatIcanpassthekeyexamsuccessfully.Therewillbeaboutoneyearleft,duringwhichIwillbelearningmymajor--art.Ifirmlybelievethathardworkwillpayoffandandwillenter

mydreamcollegenextyear.Sincerelyyears,George

Possibleverson:03ApplyingtherulesⅠ.单句语法填空1.He

(lie)ononeofthesunnybeachesinHawaiialldaywhenhespendshisholidaythere.

答案:willbelying2.Don’tcallmebetween2:00and4:00thisafternoon.I

(have)atestthen.

答案:will/shallbehaving3.—DidyouinviteSarahtoyourbirthdayparty?—Sorry,Iforgot.I

(call)hernow.

答案:willcall4.Youhavetoputinmoreeffortifyouwere

(pass)thetest.

答案:topass04Exercise5.Willyou

(use)yourcomputerthistimetomorrow?

答案:beusing6.Theplane

(go)atthepresentspeeduntilitcrossesthemountainatabouttentonight.

答案:willbegoing7.Mr.Smithwillnotbeabletoattendthemeetingtonightbecausehewill

(teach)then.

答案:beteaching8.Iwon’tbeabletowatchtheconcertonTVtonightbecauseI

(do)homeworkatthattime.

答案:shallbedoing9.Ishallbe

(pick)upmybossatthreethisafternoon.

答案:picking04ExerciseⅡ.完成句子1.我正打算往河里跳时看见水里出现一条蛇。I

theriverwhenasnakeappearedinthewater.

答案:wasabouttojumpinto2.下个月的这个时候我们将乘飞机去南美洲。Weshall

SouthAmericathistimenextmonth.

答案:beflyingto3.据报道,有一颗人造卫星将在酒泉被发射。Itwasreportedthatasatellite

upinJiuquan.

答案:wouldbesent4.她本打算今年暑假去欧洲旅行,但金融危机使她丢了工作。She

atriptoEuropethissummervacation,butshelostherjobbecauseofthefinancialcrisis.

答案:wasgoingtotake04Exer