词汇专项学案

2/2【2023一轮复习】词汇专项选择性必修三（新外研版）【Unit1Facevalues】self-criticaladj.____________________frecklen.____________________enlargev.____________________jawlinen.________________________________v.促进，推动____________增加某人的信心narcissistn.____________________obsessiveadj.________________________________v.假装，装作misjudgev.____________________lipstickn.________________________________adj.完全相同的；非常相似的____________n.（大学里的）学生宿舍楼____________n.（尤指大学里的）室友bizarreadj.________________________________从头到脚makeovern.________________________________v.忽视，忽略____________v.（使）苦恼____________n.药丸，药片stereotypen.____________________skinnyadj.________________________________v.承认（某事属实或某情况存在）____________n.假定，假设____________n.积蓄____________n.帮助；福利____________n.心理，心理过程____________n.研究的结果；发现____________adj.可怕的monstrousadj.____________________righteousadj.____________________outwardadj.____________________beastn.____________________timidadj.____________________cowardn.____________________bookishadj.________________________________adj.忠贞的，忠实的，忠诚的____________n.小说家kidnapv.____________________torturev.____________________executionn.____________________predicamentn.____________________gracefuladj.____________________repulsiveadj.________________________________n.缺点，缺陷，毛病hunchedadj.________________________________n.理解（力）melancholyn.____________________wretchn.____________________exclaimv.____________________heartfeltadj.____________________compassionn.____________________exquisiteadj.________________________________n.口音utterv.____________________syllablen.____________________immenseadj.____________________monstern.____________________resemblev.____________________savageadj.____________________dewn.____________________whilstconj.____________________coarseadj.____________________downtroddenadj.____________________pebblen.________________________________adj.令人悲伤的____________n.表情；神色intentlyadv.____________________repayv.____________________profoundadj.____________________tendernessn.________________________________n.（尤指隐藏的）动机，原因，目的【Unit2Alife’swork】lensn.________________________________v.（使）摆好姿势____________n.食品杂货店____________超级市场fascinationn.________________________________n.时尚____________adj.不复杂的，简单的；单纯的____________adj.________________________________n.名人，明星craftn.____________________anthropologistn.________________________________n.试验____________反复试验（以得出最佳结果）craftsmanshipn.____________________atomicadj.________________________________退让；认输____________（某事物发展的）尖端，最前沿____________不拘一格地思考，跳出框框思考____________开辟新的领域；有新发现____________n.氢____________n.（车辆等的）推进力____________喷气推进____________n.表扬，赞赏shunv.____________________spotlightn.____________________harshadj.____________________prosperousadj.____________________courtyardn.________________________________adj.珍稀的；贵重的____________n.古董，古玩，古物restorationn.____________________crimsonadj.____________________workplacen.____________________timepiecen.____________________envoyn.____________________intricateadj.________________________________n.最大量，最大值painstakingadj.____________________workshopn.____________________melodyn.________________________________v.擦亮，擦光giganticadj.________________________________v.（狗）吠叫flapv.____________________spinv.____________________exaggerationn.____________________metaphorn.____________________nonethelessadv.____________________artisann.________________________________v.维护，保护；保存aptadj.____________________timelessadj.____________________sedatelyadv.____________________modestadj.________________________________n.短文，论说文____________v.支配，控制，主宰____________n.建筑风格，建筑设计____________adj.宏大的，艰巨的____________v.与……有关____________n.分析____________v.包括，由……构成【Unit3Warandpeace】____________adj.狂暴的，凶暴的landingn.____________________alliedadj.____________________troopn.____________________code-namev.____________________tiden.____________________supremeadj.____________________commandern.____________________parachuten.________________________________n.目的，目标coastlinen.________________________________n.暴力horrorn.____________________drownv.____________________gunfiren.____________________amongstprep.____________________（=among）____________n.坦克____________v.回想，回忆起____________adv.勉强才能____________v.解放（城市、国家等）____________adj.纪念的，追悼的solemnadj.____________________wearyv.____________________condemnv.________________________________adj.杰出的，优秀的____________n.制服peacekeepingadj.____________________peacekeepern.________________________________n.冲突，摩擦disarmv.____________________combatantn.________________________________n.武器，兵器ammunitionn.________________________________n.稳固，稳定____________待命professionalismn.________________________________adj.学术的aggressionn.________________________________v.轰炸intellectualadj.____________________associatedadj.____________________roughadj.____________________sardinen.____________________direadj.____________________disruptv.____________________dauntingadj.____________________fortifyv.________________________________v.出现shirkv.____________________invadern.____________________depictv.________________________________n.同龄人；同辈____________adj.多雾的____________n.微风crowningadj.____________________gloryn.____________________prominentadj.________________________________n.奉献____________n.代表commemoratev.________________________________n.周年纪念日reaffirmv.____________________collectiveadj.____________________blueprintn.________________________________n.金额，款项grainn.____________________relevantadj.____________________【Unit4Aglimpseofthefuture】____________adj.人造的，人工的____________人工智能____________n.人类____________n.助手，助理susceptibleadj.________________________________n.受害者____________adv.潜在地automationn.________________________________n.能力，才能____________v.分析leapn.____________________regulatev.________________________________adj.非法的，违法的____________adj.不道德的，道德败坏的____________n.客户，客人，顾客____________v.引用，引述____________v.评价，评定____________依靠，指望____________n.地平线____________将要发生reckonv.________________________________n.细胞____________adj.可能的____________很有可能，肯定会____________n.自行车____________n.需要，需求cratern.____________________agileadj.____________________slopen.____________________hopn.____________________squeakv.____________________tendonn.____________________wavelengthn.________________________________adj.机械的imitationn.____________________muttn.____________________frownv.____________________positronicadj.________________________________adv.紧紧地____________adj.拼命的，绝望的____________n.线索，提示____________adj.有故障的，有缺陷的____________adj.一贯的，一致的【Unit5Learningfromnature】lotusn.____________________termiten.____________________moundn.____________________algaen.________________________________认为……理所当然pinecone____________________tilen.________________________________n.建筑师mimicv.____________________waterfrontn.____________________promenaden.____________________plumbingn.________________________________adj.极好的，出色的biomimicryn.________________________________n.二氧化物convertv.________________________________n.知识/物理学等的前沿____________n.池塘____________v.播（种）____________n.智慧____________寻求解决方法____________从……中获取灵感____________v.使用，运用____________n.蝙蝠echo-locationn.____________________radarn.____________________swimsuitn.____________________dragonflyn.____________________dronen.____________________spidern.________________________________n.医生superficiallyadv.________________________________v.鞠躬____________adj.农村的，乡村的____________adj.可接受的，相当好的____________n.乡村小屋____________adv.不慌不忙地，从容不迫地____________v.退出____________adj.驯养的；家养的____________adj.抑郁的____________adj.不情愿的；勉强的departv.____________________lanen.____________________atopprep.____________________mulberryn.________________________________n.纯洁；洁净____________v.使自己顺从于（做）某事；安于____________adj.植物（学）的____________v.冷落，嫌弃，厌弃____________n.舒适，悠闲____________不拘束，放松____________v.得到，获得fulfilmentn.________________________________v.评估，评价【Unit6Natureinwords】____________adj.一周一次的，每周的____________n.检查员，巡视员____________v.坚称，坚决认为secrecyn.________________________________n.刮胡子flushv.____________________plumn.____________________faintlyadv.____________________disposev.____________________sparklen.________________________________n.开阔的景观，景色reddenv.____________________glaren.____________________flaken.________________________________v.变弯曲weathercockn.________________________________n.教堂____________n.儿歌，童谣alabastern.____________________goosen.____________________feathern.________________________________adj.天真无邪的____________v.改进；增强bloomv.____________________charmn.____________________bleakadj.____________________fadev.____________________orchardn.____________________clustern.________________________________n.小麦pilev.________________________________adj.轻柔的；温和的____________v.吹过，掠过tingev.____________________wagonn.____________________reapv.________________________________v.禁止，取缔puzzledadj.____________________backyardn.____________________moribundadj.____________________tremblev.____________________throbv.________________________________n.合唱曲robinn.____________________catbirdn.____________________doven.____________________jayn.____________________wrenn.____________________marshn.____________________fablen.________________________________v.提醒，使（某人）意识到knowinglyadv.____________________gypsymoth________________________________number.一打；许多____________adj.仔细的；缜密的____________adj.精确的；一丝不苟的____________n.推出，发起posthumousadj.________________________________adj.海洋的____________n.名誉，名望____________n.优美；简洁____________adj.具有强烈信念的____________n.钻石【参考答案】【Unit1Facevalues】self-criticaladj.自我批评的，自我批判的frecklen.（尤指脸上的）雀斑，斑点enlargev.（使）增大，扩大jawlinen.下巴的形状boostv.促进，推动boostone’sconfidence增加某人的信心narcissistn.自我陶醉者obsessiveadj.痴迷的，迷恋的；过度的（含贬义）pretendv.假装，装作misjudgev.对（人或情况）判断错误lipstickn.唇膏，口红identicaladj.完全相同的；非常相似的dormitoryn.（大学里的）学生宿舍楼roommaten.（尤指大学里的）室友bizarreadj.古怪的；奇异的fromheadtotoe从头到脚makeovern.（以新衣服、新发型等进行的）打扮，装扮overlookv.忽视，忽略botherv.（使）苦恼pilln.药丸，药片stereotypen.模式化的思想skinnyadj.极瘦的，皮包骨的acknowledgev.承认（某事属实或某情况存在）assumptionn.假定，假设savingn.积蓄welfaren.帮助；福利psychologyn.心理，心理过程findingn.研究的结果；发现frightfuladj.可怕的monstrousadj.丑陋的，骇人的righteousadj.正派的，正直的outwardadj.外表的，表面的beastn.（尤指体型庞大或危险的）野兽timidadj.胆小的，胆怯的cowardn.胆小鬼；懦夫bookishadj.好读书的，书呆子气的loyaladj.忠贞的，忠实的，忠诚的novelistn.小说家kidnapv.绑架；劫持torturev.拷打，拷问executionn.（尤指依法的）处死predicamentn.尴尬的处境gracefuladj.优美的，优雅的repulsiveadj.令人厌恶的defectn.缺点，缺陷，毛病hunchedadj.弓身的，弓背的comprehensionn.理解（力）melancholyn.忧郁，无名的伤感wretchn.可怜的人exclaimv.（因惊讶、愤怒或兴奋而）呼喊，惊叫heartfeltadj.衷心的，诚挚的compassionn.怜悯；同情exquisiteadj.精美的，精致的accentn.口音utterv.（尤指吃力地）发出（声音）syllablen.音节immenseadj.巨大的monstern.怪物resemblev.像；与……类似，与……相似savageadj.野蛮的dewn.露水whilstconj.而（用于强调两种情况、活动等之间的差别）coarseadj.粗俗的；下等的downtroddenadj.被践踏的，受压迫的，遭蹂躏的pebblen.卵石，小圆石，砾石heartbreakingadj.令人悲伤的expressionn.表情；神色intentlyadv.专心地；一心一意地repayv.报答profoundadj.（感情）强烈的，深切的tendernessn.柔情motiven.（尤指隐藏的）动机，原因，目的【Unit2Alife’swork】lensn.（照相机、摄像机的）镜头posev.（使）摆好姿势groceryn.食品杂货店grocerystore超级市场fascinationn.着迷，迷恋fashionn.时尚uncomplicatedadj.不复杂的，简单的；单纯的farawayadj.遥远的celebrityn.名人，明星craftn.（某一行业所需的）技能anthropologistn.人类学家trialn.试验bytrialanderror反复试验（以得出最佳结果）craftsmanshipn.手艺；工艺；技艺atomicadj.原子能的；核能的backdown退让；认输thecuttingedge(ofsth)（某事物发展的）尖端，最前沿thinkoutsidethebox不拘一格地思考，跳出框框思考breaknewground开辟新的领域；有新发现hydrogenn.氢propulsionn.（车辆等的）推进力jetpropulsion喷气推进acclaimn.表扬，赞赏shunv.（故意）避开，躲开spotlightn.聚光灯；媒体的关注harshadj.恶劣的，艰苦的，严峻的prosperousadj.富裕的，繁荣的，兴旺的，发达的courtyardn.庭院，院子preciousadj.珍稀的；贵重的antiquen.古董，古玩，古物restorationn.（旧建筑或旧家具等的）修复，整修crimsonadj.深红色的workplacen.工作场所timepiecen.计时器；钟；表envoyn.使者，使节intricateadj.错综复杂的maximumn.最大量，最大值painstakingadj.小心的；费尽心思的；精心的workshopn.车间，工场melodyn.歌曲；曲调polishv.擦亮，擦光giganticadj.巨大的，庞大的barkv.（狗）吠叫flapv.振（翼），扑动（翅膀）spinv.将（棉花、羊毛等）纺成（线），纺（线）exaggerationn.夸大，夸张metaphorn.隐喻，暗喻nonethelessadv.然而，但是；尽管如此，虽然如此artisann.工匠，手艺人preservev.维护，保护；保存aptadj.适当的，恰当的timelessadj.永恒的，恒久的；永不过时的sedatelyadv.安静地，慢悠悠地modestadj.谦虚的，谦逊的essayn.短文，论说文dominatev.支配，控制，主宰architecturen.建筑风格，建筑设计ambitiousadj.宏大的，艰巨的associatev.与……有关analysisn.分析comprisev.包括，由……构成【Unit3Warandpeace】violentadj.狂暴的，凶暴的landingn.（军队的）登陆alliedadj.（第二次世界大战）同盟国的troopn.部队；军队code-namev.起代号为tiden.潮水supremeadj.最高的commandern.指挥官，长官parachuten.降落伞objectiven.目的，目标coastlinen.海岸线violencen.暴力horrorn.令人惊恐的事drownv.（使）淹死gunfiren.炮火amongstprep.在……当中（=among）tankn.坦克recallv.回想，回忆起barelyadv.勉强才能liberatev.解放（城市、国家等）memorialadj.纪念的，追悼的solemnadj.严肃的，庄重的wearyv.（使）非常疲倦condemnv.迫使（某人）处于不幸的境地outstandingadj.杰出的，优秀的uniformn.制服peacekeepingadj.维持和平（的行动）peacekeepern.维和人员frictionn.冲突，摩擦disarmv.解除武装combatantn.战斗人员weaponn.武器，兵器ammunitionn.弹药stabilityn.稳固，稳定onstandby待命professionalismn.专业水准；专业素质；职业精神academicadj.学术的aggressionn.侵略bombv.轰炸intellectualadj.智力的，脑力的associatedadj.联合的roughadj.简单的；粗糙的sardinen.沙丁鱼direadj.极其严重的disruptv.扰乱dauntingadj.吓人的，使人气馁的fortifyv.激励，加强emergev.出现shirkv.逃避invadern.侵略者，侵略军depictv.描述，描写peern.同龄人；同辈mistyadj.多雾的breezen.微风crowningadj.使圆满的，使完美的gloryn.辉煌的成就；荣耀的事prominentadj.著名的，杰出的dedicationn.奉献representativen.代表commemoratev.庆祝，为……举行纪念活动anniversaryn.周年纪念日reaffirmv.重申，再次确定collectiveadj.集体的；共同的blueprintn.蓝图sumn.金额，款项grainn.谷物，粮食relevantadj.有关的，切题的【Unit4Aglimpseofthefuture】artificialadj.人造的，人工的artificialintelligence人工智能humanityn.人类assistantn.助手，助理susceptibleadj.易受影响的victimn.受害者potentiallyadv.潜在地automationn.自动化capacityn.能力，才能analysev.分析leapn.剧变regulatev.控制，管理illegaladj.非法的，违法的immoraladj.不道德的，道德败坏的clientn.客户，客人，顾客citev.引用，引述assessv.评价，评定bankon依靠，指望horizonn.地平线onthehorizon将要发生reckonv.认为，以为celln.细胞boundadj.可能的beboundto很有可能，肯定会cyclen.自行车demandn.需要，需求cratern.（物体坠落、炸弹爆炸等在地上造成的）坑agileadj.敏捷的，灵活的slopen.倾斜，成斜坡hopn.跳跃squeakv.发出吱吱声tendonn.腱wavelengthn.波长mechanicaladj.机械的imitationn.仿制品muttn.杂种狗frownv.皱眉positronicadj.正电子的tightlyadv.紧紧地desperateadj.拼命的，绝望的cluen.线索，提示faultyadj.有故障的，有缺陷的consistentadj.一贯的，一致的【Unit5Learningfromnature】lotusn.莲花，荷花termiten.白蚁moundn.土堆，土丘algaen.藻类（植物）take…forgranted认为……理所当然pinecone松果，松球tilen.瓦片architectn.建筑师mimicv.模仿waterfrontn.滨水地区promenaden.滨海步行道plumbingn.管道系统superbadj.极好的，出色的biomimicryn.仿生学dioxiden.二氧化物convertv.使转变；使转换frontiern.知识/物理学等的前沿p