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高考全国甲卷英语口语试题考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)听5段短对话,选择正确答案。
每段对话后有1个问题。根据所听内容选择最佳答案。
每小题1.5分。题目内容
1.M:CanIborrowyourpen?
W:Sure,hereyouare.
Question:Whatdoesthewomansay?
A.Shewilllendherpen.
B.Shewon’tlendherpen.
C.Sheissorry.
D.Sheisnotsure.答案:A
解析:对话中陈述”Weare”表明同意借笔,因此正确答案是A。W:I’mgoingtothelibrary.
M:Letmeknowwhenyougetback.
Question:Whatdoesthemansuggest?
A.Togetabook.
B.Togowithher.
C.Tocallherwhenshereturns.
D.Tomeetheratthelibrary.答案:C
解析:“Letmeknowwhenyougetback”表明建议她回来后通知他,因此正确答案是C。M:What’stheweatherliketoday?
W:It’sabitcold,butIthinkitwillwarmuplater.
Question:Whatcanwesayabouttheweather?
A.Itwillremaincold.
B.Itwillbecomewarmer.
C.Itisnotmentioned.
D.Itisveryhot.答案:B
解析:对话中提到”itwillwarmuplater”,说明天气会变暖,因此正确答案是B。W:Ineedtobuysomemilk.
M:I’mgoingtothestore.CanIgetitforyou?
Question:Whatwillthemando?
A.Buymilk.
B.Gotothestore.
C.Helpherbuy.
D.Notgotothestore.答案:C
解析:“CanIgetitforyou?”表明他愿意帮忙买牛奶,因此正确答案是C。M:Wouldyouliketogotothemovieswithme?
W:I’dliketo,butIhavetostudyforatest.
Question:Whycan’tthewomango?
A.Sheisbusy.
B.Shelostherticket.
C.Shedoesn’tlikethemovies.
D.Shedoesn’thavetime.答案:A
解析:“Ihavetostudyforatest”表明她有其他事情要做,所以不能去,因此正确答案是A。第二节(22.5分)听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。
每段对话或独白后有3个问题。根据所听内容选择最佳答案。
每小题4.5分。题目内容
对话1
M:Hey,Sarah!How’syourweekend?
W:Itwasgreat,thanks.Iwenthikingwithmyfriends.
M:That’snice.Didyouenjoyit?
W:Yes,wehadalotoffun.
M:Wheredidyougo?
W:WewenttoGreenValley.
M:Isitapopulararea?
W:Yes,it’sagreatplaceforhiking.Manypeoplegothere.Question6:WhatdidSarahdoontheweekend?
A.Shewenthiking.
B.Shestudied.
C.Shewentshopping.
D.Shestayedathome.答案:A
解析:对话中明确提到”Iwenthikingwithmyfriends”,因此正确答案是A。Question7:WheredidSarahgo?
A.Shewenttothemountains.
B.Shewenttothecity.
C.ShewenttoGreenValley.
D.Shewenttothebeach.答案:C
解析:对话明确提到”WewenttoGreenValley”,因此正确答案是C。Question8:WhatisGreenValleyknownfor?
A.Citylife.
B.Hiking.
C.Shopping.
D.Music.答案:B
解析:对话中提到”It’sagreatplaceforhiking”,因此正确答案是B。对话2
W:Doyouknowwhattheweatherisliketomorrow?
M:Ithinkitwillbesunny.
W:Really?Ihearditmightrain.
M:MaybeI’mwrong.Letmechecktheforecast.
W:Okay,butIprefertostayathomeifitrains.Question9:Whatdoesthewomanthinkabouttheweather?
A.Shethinksitwillbesunny.
B.Shethinksitwillrain.
C.Sheisunsure.
D.Sheisindifferent.答案:B
解析:对话中明确提到”Ihearditmightrain”,因此正确答案是B。Question10:Whatwouldthewomandoifitrains?
A.Shewouldgoout.
B.Shewouldstayathome.
C.Shewouldgotothepark.
D.Shewouldtakeawalk.答案:B
解析:对话中提到”Iprefertostayathomeifitrains”,因此正确答案是B。Question11:Whatdoesthemansuggest?
A.Togoout.
B.Tochecktheforecast.
C.Tostayathome.
D.TowatchTV.答案:B
解析:对话中提到”Letmechecktheforecast”,表明他建议查天气预报,因此正确答案是B。对话3
W:Sorry,I’mlate.Thetrafficwasterrible.
M:That’sokay.Didyouhaveagoodbreak?
W:Yes,Ihadanicecoffeewithmyfriend.
M:Great!I’mgladyoucouldcome.
W:Metoo.Question12:Whywasthewomanlate?
A.Becauseoftheweather.
B.Becauseofthetraffic.
C.Becauseofameeting.
D.Becauseofaphonecall.答案:B
解析:对话中提到”Thetrafficwasterrible”,表明是交通原因导致迟到,因此正确答案是B。Question13:Whatdidthewomandobeforecoming?
A.Shehadabreak.
B.Shewenttothepark.
C.Shetookawalk.
D.Shewatchedamovie.答案:A
解析:对话中提到”Ihadanicecoffeewithmyfriend”,说明她休息了,因此正确答案是A。Question14:Whatistheman’sattitudetowardsherbeinglate?
A.Heisangry.
B.Heisupset.
C.Heisokaywithit.
D.Heissurprised.答案:C
解析:对话中提到”That’sokay”表明他对她迟到表示理解,因此正确答案是C。独白1
Mr.
Smithisateacheratalocaluniversity.Hehasbeenworkingthereforover10years.
HeteachesEnglishandisverypopularwithhisstudents.
Hehasalotofexperienceandknowshowtomaketheclassroominteresting.
Healsohelpsstudentswiththeirwritingandspeakingskills.
Lastyear,hewonanawardforhisexcellentteaching.
Heislookingforwardtohisupcomingvacation.Question15:HowlonghasMr.
Smithbeenteachingattheuniversity?
A.3years.
B.5years.
C.10years.
D.15years.答案:C
解析:独白中明确提到”over10years”,因此正确答案是C。Question16:WhatdoesMr.
Smithmainlyteach?
A.Math.
B.Physics.
C.English.
D.History.答案:C
解析:独白中提到”HeteachesEnglish”,因此正确答案是C。Question17:WhatismentionedaboutMr.
Smith’steachingstyle?
A.Heisstrict.
B.Heistalented.
C.Hemakestheclassroomboring.
D.Hemakestheclassroominteresting.答案:D
解析:独白中提到”knowshowtomaketheclassroominteresting”,因此正确答案是D。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读
A:DearMr.
Johnson,
IamwritingtoinviteyoutomybirthdaypartyonSaturday,October12th,at6p.m.inthepark.
Wewouldliketocelebratewithsomeofourfriendsandfamily.
Pleaseletmeknowifyoucancome.
Thankyou,
LilyQuestion18:Whatisthepurposeoftheletter?
A.Toapologize.
B.Toinvitesomeone.
C.Toremindsomeone.
D.Tothanksomeone.答案:B
解析:信件开头为”Iamwritingtoinviteyou”,说明是邀请函,因此正确答案是B。Question19:Whenistheparty?
A.OnFriday,October11th.
B.OnSaturday,October12th.
C.OnSunday,October13th.
D.OnMonday,October14th.答案:B
解析:信件中明确提到”Saturday,October12th”,因此正确答案是B。Question20:Whowrotetheletter?
A.Mr.
Johnson.
B.Lily.
C.Afriend.
D.Ateacher.答案:B
解析:信件结尾为”Thankyou,Lily”,说明是Lily写的,因此正确答案是B。B篇:记叙文阅读
WhenIwasachild,Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.
Oneevening,Iheardastrangenoiseandgotveryscared.
Icalledmyparents,andtheytoldmeitwasthewind.
Later,IrealizedthatIwasbeingtoocautious,andIstartedtoenjoythenight.Question21:Whatdidthechildfearasachild?
A.Thewind.
B.Thenight.
C.Darkness.
D.Noise.答案:C
解析:第一句提到”Iusedtobeafraidofthedark”,说明害怕黑暗,因此正确答案是C。Question22:Whatdidthechildhear?
A.Apeacefulsound.
B.Astrangenoise.
C.Avoice.
D.Asong.答案:B
解析:第二句提到”Iheardastrangenoise”,因此正确答案是B。Question23:Whatdidtheparentssayaboutthenoise?
A.Itwasawarning.
B.Itwasthewind.
C.Itwasaghost.
D.Itwasacat.答案:B
解析:文中提到”Theytoldmeitwasthewind”,因此正确答案是B。C篇:说明文阅读
Writingisaskillthatcanbeimprovedwithpractice.
Towritewell,onemustreadalotandwriteoften.
Readersshouldreadbooks,articles,andevensocialmediaposts.
Writersshouldwriteshortparagraphs,essays,andstories.
It’salsoimportanttogetfeedbackfromotherstoknowwhereyoucanimprove.Question24:Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Practicemakesperfect.
B.Readingandwritingareimportant.
C.Writingisaskillthatneedsnopractice.
D.Feedbackisnotimportant.答案:B
解析:文章主要讲写作需要阅读和练习,因此正确答案是B。Question25:Whatshouldwritersdotoimprovetheirskills?
A.Onlyread.
B.Onlywrite.
C.Bothreadandwrite.
D.Getfeedback.答案:C
解析:文中提到”readalotandwriteoften”,因此正确答案是C。Question26:Whyisfeedbackimportant?
A.Toimprovethewriting.
B.Tomakeitmoredifficult.
C.Toshortenthewriting.
D.Toavoidmistakes.答案:A
解析:文中提到”getfeedbackfromotherstoknowwhereyoucanimprove”,因此正确答案是A。D篇:议论文阅读
Somepeoplebelievethatsocialmediaisharmfultoyoungpeople.Theysayitcanleadtoaddictionandreduceface-to-facecommunication.Othersarguethatsocialmediahelpspeoplestayconnectedandshareinformationquickly.
Inmyopinion,socialmediahasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.Itisuseful,butitshouldbeusedwisely.Question27:Whatistheauthor’sopiniononsocialmedia?
A.Itisharmful.
B.Itisusefulbutshouldbeusedwisely.
C.Itisuseless.
D.Itisonlydangerous.答案:B
解析:文中明确提到”Inmyopinion,socialmediahasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.Itisuseful,butitshouldbeusedwisely”,因此正确答案是B。Question28:Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?
A.Theeffectofsocialmedia.
B.Thecolorofsocialmedia.
C.Thecostofsocialmedia.
D.Thetimespentonsocialmedia.答案:A
解析:文章讨论的是社交媒体对年轻人的影响,因此正确答案是A。Question29:Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned?
A.Socialmediacanleadtoaddiction.
B.Socialmediareducesface-to-facecommunication.
C.Socialmediahelpspeopleshareinformationquickly.
D.Socialmediaisonlyharmful.答案:D
解析:文中未提及”Socialmediaisonlyharmful”,因此正确答案是D。第二节(10分)七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。题干:
Studentsoftenhavealotofstressduringexamseason.Manyofthemfeelanxiousandtired.
Toreducestress,somesuggestdoingphysicalexercise.①
Onewaytoreducestressistotakeawalk.
②
Itcanhelpclearyourmindandimproveyourmood.
Lunchisalsoimportant.
③
Makesuretohaveabalanceddietanddrinkenoughwater.
Inaddition,gettingenoughsleepisnecessary.
④
Agoodnight’ssleepcangreatlyimproveyourperformance.
Finally,talkingtofriendsorfamilycanhelp.⑤题目内容
①
A.Itcanhelpimproveyourhealth.
B.Thiscanhelpyourelax.
C.Itisagoodideatotakeexercise.
D.Physicalexerciseishelpful.
E.Takingawalkisagoodactivity.
F.Friendscanhelpyoufeelbetter.
G.Thisisawaytomanagestress.答案:G
解析:前一句提到”toreducestress,somesuggestdoingphysicalexercise”,后一句说”onewaytoreducestressistotakeawalk”,所以①的句子应该是”Toreducestress,somesuggestdoingphysicalexercise”,即选项G。②
A.Itcanhelpimproveyourhealth.
B.Thiscanhelpyourelax.
C.Itisagoodideatotakeexercise.
D.Physicalexerciseishelpful.
E.Takingawalkisagoodactivity.
F.Friendscanhelpyoufeelbetter.
G.Thisisawaytomanagestress.答案:E
解析:第二句是”Onewaytoreducestressistotakeawalk”,因此②应填入”Takingawalkisagoodactivity”,即选项E。③
A.Itcanhelpimproveyourhealth.
B.Thiscanhelpyourelax.
C.Itisagoodideatotakeexercise.
D.Physicalexerciseishelpful.
E.Takingawalkisagoodactivity.
F.Friendscanhelpyoufeelbetter.
G.Thisisawaytomanagestress.答案:D
解析:第三句前文说”Lunchisalsoimportant”,③应连接前后内容,句子应该是”Itisalsoimportanttoeatabalancedmeal”,选项中没有直接匹配,但D最适合。④
A.Itcanhelpimproveyourhealth.
B.Thiscanhelpyourelax.
C.Itisagoodideatotakeexercise.
D.Physicalexerciseishelpful.
E.Takingawalkisagoodactivity.
F.Friendscanhelpyoufeelbetter.
G.Thisisawaytomanagestress.答案:B
解析:第四句前文说”Gettingenoughsleepisnecessary”,④应填入”Gettingenoughsleepcanhelpyoufeelbetter”,选项B最接近。⑤
A.Itcanhelpimproveyourhealth.
B.Thiscanhelpyourelax.
C.Itisagoodideatotakeexercise.
D.Physicalexerciseishelpful.
E.Takingawalkisagoodactivity.
F.Friendscanhelpyoufeelbetter.
G.Thisisawaytomanagestress.答案:F
解析:第五句前文说”Finally,talkingtofriendsorfamilycanhelp”,⑤应填入”Friendscanhelpyoufeelbetter”,选项F最符合。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。题干:
ItwasafinedayinJuly.Thesunwasshiningbrightly,andtheairwaswarm.Weweregoingtohaveapicnicinthepark.⑥
Aswewerewalking,Isawabeautifulflower.⑦
Thewindwasblowing,andtheflowerwasmoving.⑧
Itwasawonderfulsight.Afterthepicnic,wedecidedtogobackhome.⑨
Iwastired,butIfelthappy.⑩题目内容
⑥
A.Wewereexcited.
B.Weweresad.
C.Weweretired.
D.Wewereangry.答案:A
解析:前文提到”weweregoingtohaveapicnic”,表明期待,因此情绪是excited。⑦
A.Itookaphoto.
B.Istartedtosing.
C.Ibegantoeat.
D.Ipickeditup.答案:A
解析:后文提到”Thiswasabeautifulsight”,说明是看到花的美丽画面,所以前面是拍照。⑧
A.Itwasmoving.
B.Itwasjumping.
C.Itwasspinning.
D.Itwasrunning.答案:A
解析:文中提到”Thewindwasblowing,andtheflowerwasmoving”,因此正确答案是A。⑨
A.Wewerehungry.
B.Wewerethirsty.
C.Weweretired.
D.Wewerefull.答案:C
解析:前文说”Afterthepicnic”,表明吃完后有点累,因此正确答案是C。⑩
A.Iwasglad.
B.Iwassad.
C.Iwasangry.
D.Iwasconfused.答案:A
解析:前文说”Iwastired,butIfelthappy”,所以最后带有happy的语气,选A为最佳。第二节(15分)语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。题干:
Lastyear,Ifinishedmystudiesandstartedtolookforajob.Iwantedtogetajobinabigcompany.However,Ididn’tfinditeasy.⑪
Therewerealotofpeople⑫forthesameposition.I⑬togetthejob,butIfinallydecidedtostartmyownbusiness.Now,I⑭myowncompany,andIfeelproudofit.⑮题目内容
⑪
A.toget
B.get
C.got
D.getting答案:C
解析:句子是”Lastyear,Ifinishedmystudiesandstartedtolookforajob”,所以⑪是过去时,正确形式是got。⑫
A.applying
B.applied
C.apply
D.applies答案:A
解析:“alotofpeopleapplyingforthesameposition”是现在分词做定语,正确形式是applying。⑬
A.tried
B.try
C.triedto
D.triedat答案:C
解析:“Itriedtogetthejob”是正确表达,因此选C。⑭
A.run
B.runs
C.running
D.ran答案:A
解析:“Now,Irunmyowncompany”是现在时态,正确形式是run。⑮
A.amrunning
B.haverun
C.willrun
D.run答案:D
解析:“Ifeelproudofit”表示现在状态,所以句子应该是”Irunmyowncompany”,即选项D。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)短文改错:改正短文中的错误。题干:
Myfatherisnotverytall.Heworksasateacherandhealwayswearsashirt.
Helovestoreadbooks,especiallynovels.Hereadstheminroom.
Heisalsoveryfriendly.Hehelpshisstudentswiththeirhomework.
Sometimes,heevenhelpsotherpeoplewiththeirproblems.
Iadmirehimforhim.题目内容
Myfatherisnotverytall.Heworksasateacherandhealwayswearsashirt.
Helovestoreadbooks,especiallynovel
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