福建省2026年重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案

福建省2026年重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案考试时间：90分钟满分：120分姓名：________毕业初中：________第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

1、Whatisthemangoingtodothisweekend?

A.Gotoaconcert

B.Visithisuncle

C.Haveameeting2、Wheredidthewomangoonvacation?

A.Tothebeach

B.Tothemountains

C.Tothecity3、Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthemovie?

A.Excited

B.Disappointed

C.Interested4、Whattimewillthepartystart?

A.At7:00

B.At8:30

C.At9:005、Whyisthemantired?

A.Heworkedtoohard.

B.Hestayeduplate.

C.Hedidn’tgetenoughsleep.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

6、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Theimportanceofrecycling.

B.Theneedtoprotecttheenvironment.

C.Thedangersofpollution.7、Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.Buyanewcar.

B.Repairtheoldone.

C.Takeabus.8、Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Toinform.

B.Topersuade.

C.Todescribe.9、Whoisthespeaker?

A.Astudent.

B.Ateacher.

C.Aparent.10、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Traveltips.

B.Howtostudy.

C.Howtowritealetter.11、Whatisthewoman’sproblem?

A.Shecan’tfindherkeys.

B.Sheforgotherhomework.

C.Sheisinahurry.12、What’stheboy’sfavoritesubject?

A.Math

B.History

C.English13、Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman’splan?

A.Shelikesit.

B.Shedislikesit.

C.Sheisunsure.14、Howmanypeoplearementionedinthepassage?

A.Two

B.Three

C.Four15、Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.Gotothecinema.

B.Gotothepark.

C.Gototherestaurant.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A篇：

IntheUK,peopleoftenusealotofslangintheireverydayconversations.Slangisakindofinformallanguagethatisusedbypeopleinparticulargroups.Itcanchangequicklyandisoftennotunderstoodbyoutsiders.Forexample,inthe1920s,“cool”wasaslangwordmeaning“fashionable”or“new”.Now,“cool”ismorewidelyusedandhasbecomeacommonword.Slangcanbefuntolearn,butitcanalsobeconfusing.It’simportanttounderstandthecontextinwhichitisused.16、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.PeopleintheUKuseslangintheirdailylife.

B.Slangisakindofformallanguage.

C.Slangisthesameasitwasinthe1920s.

D.Slangisnotusefulforcommunication.17、Whyisslangconfusing?

A.Itisusedbypeopleinparticulargroups.

B.Itisnotunderstoodbypeople.

C.Itisusedindifferentways.

D.Itishardtoremember.18、Inthe1920s,whatdid“cool”mean?

A.Itmeant“fashionable”or“new”.

B.Itmeant“interesting”or“exciting”.

C.Itmeant“popular”or“cool”.

D.Itwasnotusedatall.19、WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutslang?

A.Itisoftennotunderstoodbyoutsiders.

B.Itisusedininformalsituations.

C.Itchangesquickly.

D.Itisthesameinallgroups.20、Whatshouldwedowhenwemeetslang?

A.Ignoreit.

B.Useitinallconversations.

C.Understanditscontext.

D.Neveruseit.B篇：

TheInternethaschangedthewaywelive,workandcommunicate.Peoplecannowconnectwithothersaroundtheworldinstantly.Itisalsoagreatsourceofinformation.However,theInternetcanalsohavesomenegativeeffects.Forexample,toomuchtimespentonlinecanleadtoaddictionandisolation.Peoplemayalsogetaddictedtosocialmediaandloseinterestinreallife.TousetheInternetwisely,weshouldsetalimitonourtimeonlineandtrytocommunicatefacetofacemoreoften.21、WhatarethepositiveeffectsoftheInternet?

A.Instantconnectionandinformation.

B.Makingpeopleisolated.

C.Leadingtoaddiction.

D.Encouragingsocialmediause.22、WhatisoneofthenegativeeffectsoftheInternet?

A.Itconnectspeoplequickly.

B.Ithelpspeopletostudy.

C.Itcancauseaddictionandisolation.

D.Itisonlyusedforwork.23、HowcanweusetheInternetwisely?

A.Useitforlonghours.

B.Settimelimitsandmeetpeoplefacetoface.

C.Avoidusingit.

D.Notcareabouttheusetime.24、Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardtheInternet?

A.Negative

B.Positive

C.Neutral

D.Unclear25、Whatshouldpeopledotoavoidproblems?

A.Spendmoretimeonline.

B.Useitonlyforwork.

C.Settimelimitsandmeetpeoplefacetoface.

D.Notuseitatall.C篇：

TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemostfamouslandmarksintheworld.Itwasbuiltthousandsofyearsagotoprotectthecountryfrominvaders.Thewallisverylong,stretchingfromeasttowestacrossthecountry.Itismadeofstoneandbricks,andithasmanygatesandwatchtowers.Today,theGreatWallisapopulartouristattraction.Manypeoplevisitittoseeitsbeautyandlearnaboutitshistory.However,somepartsofthewallareinpoorconditionbecauseofweatherandhumanactivities.26、WhywastheGreatWallbuilt?

A.Fortourism.

B.Toprotectthecountry.

C.Toshowtheimportanceofthecountry.

D.Tohidethecountryfromtheworld.27、WhatmaterialwastheGreatWallmadeof?

A.Woodandglass.

B.Stoneandmetal.

C.Stoneandbricks.

D.Plasticandpaper.28、WhataresomepartsoftheGreatWall?

A.Gatesandtowers.

B.Keysandlocks.

C.Roadsandbridges.

D.Gardensandmuseums.29、WhatistheGreatWalltoday?

A.Aplaceforwar.

B.Apopulartouristattraction.

C.Aplaceforsports.

D.Ahistoricalmuseum.30、WhatisthemaincauseoftheGreatWall’spoorcondition?

A.Lackofmoney.

B.Weatherandhumanactivities.

C.Naturaldisasters.

D.Oldage.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Passage：

TheInternethaschangedthewaywelive,workandcommunicate.Peoplecannowconnectwithothersaroundtheworldinstantly.Itisalsoagreatsourceofinformation.However,theInternetcanalsohavesomenegativeeffects.Forexample,toomuchtimespentonlinecanleadtoaddictionandisolation.Peoplemayalsogetaddictedtosocialmediaandloseinterestinreallife.TousetheInternetwisely,weshouldsetalimitonourtimeonlineandtrytocommunicatefacetofacemoreoften.31、Itisalsoagreatsourceof__________.

A.Entertainment

B.Information

C.Communication

D.Control32、However,theInternetcanalsohave__________effects.

A.Many

B.Some

C.Few

D.No33、Peoplemayalsogetaddictedtosocialmediaand__________interestinreallife.

A.Lose

B.Gain

C.Cause

D.Remind34、Weshouldsetalimitonourtimeonlineandtrytocommunicate__________moreoften.

A.Online

B.Throughemail

C.Facetoface

D.Ingroups35、TousetheInternetwisely,weshould__________.

A.Useitforlonghours

B.Careaboutitsuse

C.Settimelimits

D.Workmoreonline第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

TodayIwenttotheparkwithmyfriends.Itwasabeautifulday,andtheweatherwas36good.Wemetatthegateandstartedourwalk.We37manyinterestingthingsandtalkedaboutourplansforthefuture.Ifeltveryhappybecausemyfriendsarealwayssupportive.38wearrivedatthelake,wedecidedtositdownandenjoytheview.Thelakewas39_andcalm.Wehadapicnicandsharedourfood.Then,weplayedsomegamesandtookpictures.40theendoftheday,wereturnedhometiredbutsatisfied.36、A.very

B.so

C.too

D.enough37、A.saw

B.sawed

C.see

D.seeing38、A.When

B.Before

C.After

D.Until39、A.dirty

B.clean

C.angry

D.tired40、A.At

B.In

C.On

D.By第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

TheGreatWallisoneof41mostfamousbuildingsintheworld.Itwasbuilt42protectthecountryfrominvaders.43isverylong,stretchingfromeasttowest.Manypeoplevisitittoseeits44andlearnabout45history.Somepartsofthewallareinpoorconditionbecauseof46weatherandhumanactivities.Ifyou47wanttovisitit,youshouldplanyourtripinadvance.It’simportantto48amapandaguidebook.Somepeoplethinkthatitis49towalktheentirewall,butothersbelievethatitis50difficult.41、the

42、to

43、It

44、beauty

45、its

46、the

47、do

48、carry

49、impossible

50、very第四部分：写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

Thisisabeautifulday.Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriends.Wehasagreattimeandsawalotofinterestingthings.Wetalkedaboutourfutureplans,andIfeltveryhappybecausetheyareallsupportive.Whenwearrivedatthelake,wedecidedtositdownandenjoytheview.Thelakeisverycleanandcalm.Wehadapicnicandsharedourfood.Thenweplayedgamesandtookpicture.Attheendoftheday,wereturnhometiredbutsatisfied.第二节：书面表达（满分15分）

假定你是李华，请根据以下要点写一篇短文，介绍你对“环保”（EnvironmentalProtection）的看法。

要点：

1.环保的重要性；

2.当前存在的环保问题（污染、浪费、砍伐）；

3.我们的行动（节约用水、减少浪费、垃圾分类、使用环保用品）；

4.呼吁大家参与环保。答案及解析第一部分：听力

答案：

1、B

2、A

3、B

4、C

5、B

6、B

7、C

8、A

9、B

10、B

11、B

12、A

13、C

14、B

15、C解析：

1、回答是“visithisuncle”，所以选B。

2、“Tothebeach”是具体地点，所以选A。

3、文中提到“thewomanfeelsdisappointed”，所以选B。

4、“Partystartsat9:00”是对话中的内容，所以选C。

5、“Hedidn’tgetenoughsleep”是原因，所以选B。

6、主旨是“theInternethassomenegativeeffects”，所以选B。

7、“Themansuggeststhewomanrepairtheoldone”，所以选C。

8、“Theboy’sfavoritesubjectismath”，所以选A。

9、“Thespeakerisastudent”是文中提到，所以选B。

10、“ThemaintopicishowtousetheInternetwisely”，所以选B。

11、“Thewoman’sproblemissheforgotherhomework”，所以选B。

12、“Theboylikesmath”，所以选A。

13、“Thewomanisunsure”，所以选C。

14、提到四个人，所以选B。

15、“Hewantstogototherestaurant”，所以选C。第二部分：阅读理解

答案：

16、A

17、C

18、A

19、D

20、C

21、B

22、C

23、C

24、C

25、C

26、B

27、B

28、A

29、B

30、B解析：

16、文中说“TheInternethaschangedthewaywelive,workandcommunicate”，所以选A。

17、“Canalsohavesomenegativeeffects”说明有负面影响，所以选C。

18、“Cool”意为“fashionable”或“new”，所以选A。

19、“Iti