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必修第一册Unit2TravellingAroundⅠ.阅读理解AWhenitcomestocruise(乘船巡游)travelling,thereistrulysomethingforeveryone.Seewhichonesoundsrightforyou.WonderoftheSeasCruiseline:RoyalCaribbeanLength:1,188feetWidth:215feetGuestcapacity:7,084Atruewonder,thecurrentbiggestshipintheworlddelightsguestseveryweekwithafeastofactivities,shows,mealsandmemories.RoyalCaribbean’sWonderoftheSeashas16guestdecks,2,204crewmembersand20diningdestinations—nineofwhicharefreeofcharge.Itfeaturesadryslidethattwistsdown10decks,surfingsimulatorsandaniceskatingrink.TheWorldEuropaCruiseline:MSCLength:1,093feetWidth:154feetGuestcapacity:6,762TheWorldEuropa,whichtooktotheseaforthefirsttimein2022,featuressomeofthebestroomsonacruiseship,thankstomostcabinswithabalcony.Peoplelookingforsomethingalittlelessdramaticwillenjoysixpools,fiveminicinemasandthreefeaturedlibrariesatsea.You’llnevergohungryonthisship,givenits10restaurants,includingfourmaindiningroomsandthreebuffets.ArviaCruiseline:P&OCruisesLength:1,130feetWidth:138feetGuestcapacity:6,685WhetheryouwantthesunshineoftheCaribbeanortheculturefoundinandaroundMediterraneanports,Arviaisyourchoice.ArviaisP&O’slargestcruiseshipwith1,800crewmembers,athree-screencinemacomplex,awiderangeofstateroomsandfourpools,includingonewithaswim-upbar,providingfoodandbeverages.Whetheryou’resingleorhavechildren,seriousrestandrelaxationaredefinitelyontheagenda.SymphonyoftheSeasCruiseline:RoyalCaribbeanLength:1,188feetWidth:216feetGuestcapacity:6,680Imagineyou’reenjoyinganall-inclusiveexperienceonabigcruiseship.SymphonyoftheSeasoffersmanyspectacularactivities,includingBroadway-styletheatreshows,surfingsimulatorsandthe10-storeydryslide.There’salsodeliciousfoodallovertheship.Guestsrarelyfeelovercrowdedbecausesevendistinctareascarveuptheshipintouniquespacestoplay,eat,wander,sleepandenjoyliveentertainment.()1.Whichprobablyprovidesthebestshiprooms? A.WonderoftheSeas. B.TheWorldEuropa. C.Arvia. D.SymphonyoftheSeas.()2.Whichshipisthebestforatravellerenjoyingpersonalspace? A.WonderoftheSeas. B.TheWorldEuropa. C.Arvia. D.SymphonyoftheSeas.()3.Whatdothefourshipshaveincommon? A.Theyprovidefreefoodservice. B.Theyhavemanypools. C.Theyprovidevariousactivities. D.Theyfollowthesameroute.BStandingontheSouthPoleatthestartoftheyearwiththewindblowingacrosstheAntarctic,travelbloggerJohnnyWardfeltawaveofrelief.InearlyJanuary2024,he’dstruggledthroughsnowandicetoclimbtothetopoftheVinsonMassif,Antarctica’shighestpeak.Yearsbefore,in2017,he’dbecomethefirstIrishpersontovisiteverycountryintheworld.Now,afterdecadesoftravellingandmountaineering,Wardcouldclaimanotherworldfirst—theUltimateExplorer’sGrandSlam(大满贯),whichinvolvesreachingthehighestpeakoneverycontinent,andvisitingboththeNorthPoleandSouthPoleinadditiontovisitingeverycountry.“Ifeelrelieved,”WardrecalledasheslowlymadehiswaybacktohishomeinThailandafterclimbingtothetopoftheVinsonMassifandthensettingfootontheSouthPole.“ButalsoI’mawareI’manormalguy,notaworld-classathlete,soIguessitwasmoreaboutresilienceanddeterminationmorethananyability.AlthoughImetwithlotsofbarriers,Iovercamethemonebyone.”Wardhadpreviouslydevotedadecadeofhislife,between2007and2017,tovisitingeverycountryintheworld.Theincrediblejourneysawhimhitchhike(搭便车)onacontainershipfromOmantoSocotrainYemen,traveloverlandfromCairotoCapeTownandtravelfromSouthKoreatoAustraliabybusandboat.“Ithadbeenahugelifegoal,overadecadeofmylife,andthenwhenIfinishedthat,Iwasaimlessandhadnoideawhattodonext,”hesaid.“Istartedeatingbadly,drinkingtoomuch,puttingonweightandIignoredmybusiness.”Warddecidedthatthebestwaytoovercomethiswastochallengehimselfagain.Hebeganrunningultramarathons(超级马拉松)andclimbingmountains,andsoonfoundthatwithextremepurposeanddirection,hewasbacktolovinglifeagain.()4.WhatdidJohnnyWardachieveinearlyJanuary2024? A.HeclimbedtothehighestpeakinAntarctica. B.HesetanewrecordfortravellinginAntarctica. C.HebecamethefirstpersontovisittheSouthPole. D.HebecamethefirstIrishpersontovisiteverycountry.()5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“resilience”inParagraph4referto? A.Theabilitytobouncebackfromdifficulties. B.Thequalityofbeingstrongandhonest. C.Theskillofachievinggoalsquickly. D.Thepowerofcontrollingone’semotions.()6.HowdidJohnnyWardfeelafterachievinghislifegoalin2017? A.Relaxed. B.Satisfied. C.Lost. D.Excited.()7.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeJohnnyWard? A.Helpfulandmotivated. B.Athleticandgenerous. C.Proudandself-centred. D.Determinedandstrong-willed.Ⅱ.完形填空WhenIwasinthirdgrade,myfamilyandItookonanunforgettabletripacrossthecountry.Itturnedouttobemorethanjusta1journey;itwasajourneyofdiscoveryintoour2.Everyday,Dad3uswithhistrustyroadmap.Mum,theheartofourfamily,sharedfolktalesandpaintedpicturesabouttheupcoming4.Wewentthroughdiverse5fromthethickforeststothevastdesertsoftheWest.
Oneday,whilehikingthroughtheGrandCanyon,I6aparticularlyroughpath.Frightened,I7,notknowinghowtoproceed.Thatwaswhenmyparents8.
AsDadshowedmefootholds,Mumcoachedmewithcalming9andremindedmeofthebreathtakingviewsthatlayahead.Then,I10theconfidenceasmyfeet11solidgroundagain.WhenIfinallyovercamemyfear,Ifeltwebecame12asafamily.
Fromthenon,everyevening,we’dgatheraroundacampfireforwhatwe13called“FamilyReflectionTime”.Duringthesesessions,we’dsharelaughs,14,andinsightsfromtheday’sexperiences.
Thetriptaughtmethatthetruemeaningoftravelisn’tmerelyaboutreachingthedestinationbutalsoaboutthepersonalgrowththathappensontheroute,andthefamilybondsformedwhenfacing15together.
()1. A.crowded B.physical C.creative D.necessary()2. A.relationships B.potential C.dreams D.inspiration()3. A.guided B.encouraged C.comforted D.attracted()4. A.events B.stations C.locations D.shows()5. A.cultures B.landscapes C.groups D.countries()6. A.imagined B.constructed C.smoothed D.encountered()7. A.froze B.flew C.fell D.forgot()8. A.reacheddown B.stoodaside C.steppedin D.turnedback()9. A.words B.worries C.noises D.thoughts()10. A.lost B.maintained C.demonstrated D.restored()11. A.left B.broke C.found D.dug()12. A.nicer B.tougher C.braver D.closer()13. A.originally B.affectionately C.frequently D.simply()14. A.sympathy B.conflicts C.tears D.profits()15. A.challenges B.defeats C.opposition D.uncertaintyⅢ.语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。LiRiver,oneofChina’smostfamousscenicareas,waslisted1.________oneoftheworld’stoptenwaterywondersbyNationalGeographicmagazine.2.________wasevenconsideredoneoftheworld’s15bestriversfortravellers.
3.________(originate)inMao’erMountaininXing’anCountyinthenortheastofGuilin,LiRiverwindsitswaysoutheastforabout437km,passingthroughsomecities,andfinally4.________(meet)XiRiverinWuzhou.Itboasts(拥有)thelargestandmostbeautifulscenicareainChinaandattractsthousandsofvisitorseachyear.
The83-km-longwaterwayfromGuilintoYangshuoislikeamasterpiece.Thelandscape5.________(decorate)withrollinghills,steepcliffs,fantasticcaves,aswellasleisurelyboats.Apoemsays,“Theriverisagreensilkribbon,andthehillsarejadehairpins”.
CruisingonLiRiverisalwaysa6.________(please).Youcanbreathethefreshair,feelgentlebreeze7.________appreciatethewonderfullandscapeonbothsidesofLiRiver.Inspring,8.________(feel)themizzle(毛毛雨)fallontotheirfaces,touristsmaystandonthefrontofaboat,9.________istrulyawonderfulexperience.
Mostly,thecruisestartsfromZhujiangWharf(码头).Afteraboutan10.________(hour)drivefromGuilin,acruiserwillthentakeyoutoYangshuo,abeautifulancientcity,tostartawonderfuljourney.
[必修第一册Unit2TravellingAround]Ⅰ.阅读理解A【文本大意】文章主要介绍了四个游轮的状况。1.B细节理解题。依据TheWorldEuropa部分中的“TheWorldEuropa,whichtooktotheseaforthefirsttimein2022,featuressomeofthebestroomsonacruiseship,thankstomostcabinswithabalcony.(世界欧罗巴号于2022年首次出海,由于大多数船舱都带阳台,它的客房是游轮上最好的。)”可知,世界欧罗巴号的房间最好。故选B。2.D细节理解题。依据最终一段最终一句“Guestsrarelyfeelovercrowdedbecausesevendistinctareascarveuptheshipintouniquespacestoplay,eat,wander,sleepandenjoyliveentertainment.(游客很少感到拥挤,由于七个不同的区域将船上分割成独特的空间,可以玩耍、吃饭、闲逛、睡觉和享受现场消遣。)”可知,海洋交响乐号最适合享受私人空间的游客。故选D。3.C细节理解题。依据WonderoftheSeas部分中的“Atruewonder,thecurrentbiggestshipintheworlddelightsguestseveryweekwithafeastofactivities,shows,mealsandmemories.(这艘目前世界上最大的游轮是一个真正的奇迹,它每周都会为游客带来活动、表演、美食和回忆的盛宴。)”、TheWorldEuropa部分中的“enjoysixpools,fiveminicinemasandthreefeaturedlibraries(享受六个游泳池,五个迷你电影院和三个特色图书馆)”、Arvia部分中的“seriousrestandrelaxationaredefinitelyontheagenda(认真的休息和放松确定会被提上日程)”以及SymphonyoftheSeas部分中的“offersmanyspectacularactivities(供应很多壮丽的活动)”可知,这四个游轮的共同点是都有很多活动。故选C。B【文本大意】文章主要叙述了旅行博主JohnnyWard的旅行经受。4.A细节理解题。依据其次段第一句“InearlyJanuary2024,he’dstruggledthroughsnowandicetoclimbtothetopoftheVinsonMassif,Antarctica’shighestpeak.(在2024年1月初,他困难地穿过冰雪,登上了南极洲最高峰文森峰的顶峰。)”可知,2024年1月初,JohnnyWard登上了南极洲最高峰。故选A。5.A词义猜想题。依据画线词所在句和下文“ButalsoI’mawareI’manormalguy,notaworld-classathlete,soIguessitwasmoreaboutresilienceanddeterminationmorethananyability.AlthoughImetwithlotsofbarriers,Iovercamethemonebyone.(但我也知道我是一个一般人,不是世界级的运动员,所以我想这更多的是resilience和决心,而不是任何力量。尽管我遇到了很多障碍,但我一个接一个地克服了它们。)”可知,此处强调有力量一次又一次面对并解决困难,因此resilience的意思应当是“恢复力”,和选项A意思全都。故选A。6.C细节理解题。依据第六段中他说的话中的“Ithadbeenahugelifegoal,overadecadeofmylife,andthenwhenIfinishedthat,Iwasaimlessandhadnoideawhattodonext(这是我十多年来的一个巨大的人生目标,当我完成这一目标时,我毫无目标,不知道下一步该做什么)”可知,JohnnyWard在2017年实现人生目标后变得没有目标了,很迷茫。故选C。7.D推理推断题。通读全文可知,JohnnyWard克服重重困难,实现登顶南极洲最高峰的目标,之前花了十年时间访问世界上的每一个国家,因此可以推断出,他是一个很有决心和意志坚强的人。故选D。Ⅱ.完形填空【文本大意】作者一家进行了一次难忘的全国旅行,这场旅行让整个家庭变得更亲热了,而且这场旅行也让作者懂得了旅行的真正意义。1.B句意:事实证明,这不仅仅是一次身体上的旅行;这是一次探究我们关系的旅行。A.crowded拥挤的;B.physical身体上的;C.creative制造(性)的;D.necessary必要的。故选B。2.A句意同上。A.relationship关系;B.potential潜力;C.dream幻想;D.inspiration灵感。故选A。3.A句意:每天,爸爸都用他牢靠的路线图给我们引路。A.guide给……领路;B.encourage鼓舞;C.comfort劝慰;D.attract吸引。故选A。4.C句意:妈妈,我们家的核心,共享了关于即将到达的地点的民间故事并画与之相关的画。A.event大事;B.station车站;C.location地点;D.show演出;节目。故选C。5.B句意:我们经受了从茂密的森林到西部宽敞的沙漠的各种景色。A.culture文化;B.landscape景色;C.group组;D.country国家。故选B。6.D句意:一天,在大峡谷徒步旅行时,我遇到了一条特殊坎坷的小路。A.imagine想象;B.construct建筑;C.smooth使平坦;D.encounter遇到。故选D。7.A句意:我吓呆了,不知道该怎么办。A.freeze(因可怕等)停住不动;B.fly飞行;C.fall落下;D.forget遗忘。故选A。8.C句意:就在那时我父母介入了。A.reachdown取下;B.standaside站到一边;C.stepin介入;D.turnback使原路返回。故选C。9.A句意:当爸爸给我呈现立脚点时,妈妈用安静的话语让我安静下来,并提示我前方的壮丽景色。A.word话语;B.worry令人担忧的事;C.noise噪音;D.thought想法。故选A。10.D句意:然后,当我的双脚再次站稳脚跟时,我恢复了信念。A.lose失去;B.maintain维持;C.demonstrate证明;D.restore恢复。故选D11.C句意同上。A.leave离开;B.break弄坏;C.find找到;D.dig挖。故选C。12.D句意:当我最终克服恐惊时,我觉得我们作为一家人变得更亲热了。A.nice友好的;B.tough艰苦的;C.brave英勇的;D.close亲近的。故选D13.B句意:从那时起,每天晚上,我们都会聚集在篝火旁,进行我们亲昵地称之为“家
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