2024年考研英语二冲刺押题卷含答案

2024年考研英语二冲刺押题卷含答案

一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分）1.Theoldcoupledecidedto________aboyandagirlthoughtheyhadthreechildrenoftheirown.A.adaptB.bringC.receiveD.adopt2.Ididn'thearthephone.I________asleep.A.mustbeB.musthavebeenC.shouldbeD.shouldhavebeen3.Thestudentsarelookingforwardtohavinganopportunity________societyforreal-lifeexperience.A.exploreB.toexploreC.exploringD.explored4.Notuntilallthefishdiedintheriver________howseriousthepollutionwas.A.didthevillagersrealizeB.thevillagersrealizedC.thevillagersdidrealizeD.didn'tthevillagersrealize5.Thenumberofpeopleinvited________fifty,butanumberofthem________absentfordifferentreasons.A.were;wasB.was;wasC.was;wereD.were;were6.Theprofessorcouldtellbythe________lookinMaria'seyesthatshedidn'tunderstandasinglewordofhislecture.A.coldB.blankC.innocentD.fresh7.Wearetaughtthatabusinesslettershouldbewritteninaformalstyle________inapersonalone.A.ratherthanB.otherthanC.betterthanD.lessthan8.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild________heorshewants.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever9.-DoyouthinkGeorgehaspassedthedrivingtest?-No.Ifso,he________hiscartoourcollegeyesterday.A.woulddriveB.droveC.wouldhavedrivenD.haddriven10.-Whatamistake!-Yes.I________hisdoingitanotherway,butwithoutsuccess.A.wassuggestingB.willsuggestC.wouldsuggestD.hadsuggested二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分）1.The________(develop)ofscienceandtechnologyhasbroughtaboutmanychangesinourdailylife.2.Itisnouse________(cry)overspiltmilk.3.Thedoctoradvisedhimtoeatmorevegetablesandlessmeatforthe________(beneficial)ofhishealth.4.Theyoungmanhasmadegreatprogress.Weareall________(pride)ofhim.5.Thisistheverynovelabout________I'vetoldyou.6.Iwon'tbelieveyouuntilI________(see)itwithmyowneyes.7.Thehouse,________(face)thesouth,getsmoresunshine.8.Therearetwosmallroomsinthehouse,thesmallerofwhich________(use)asastudy.9.Itwasnotuntilmidnight________theyreachedthecampsite.10.Theteacheraskedthestudentstowritea________(three)composition.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分）1.“IhavebeentoBeijingbefore.”meansthesameas“IwenttoBeijingbefore.”2.Ifitrainstomorrow,wewillputoffthesportsmeeting.3.Thebookisworthtoread.4.Allthatglittersisnotgold.5.HeistheonlyoneofthestudentswhohavebeentotheGreatWall.6.Themoreyoulearn,themoreyouwillfindyoudon'tknow.7.Theteacher,aswellasthestudents,aregoingtothepark.8.Thereasonwhyhewaslateisbecausehemissedthebus.9.Ipreferswimmingtoskate.10.ThisisthebestfilmwhichIhaveeverseen.四、简答题（总共4题，每题5分）1.Brieflyexplainthedifferencebetween“bring”and“take”.2.Analyzethestructureofthesentence“Themanstandingunderthetreeismyuncle.”3.WhatarethemainfunctionsofarticlesinEnglish?4.Explaintheusageof“it”inthesentence“ItisimportanttolearnEnglishwell.”五、讨论题（总共4题，每题5分）1.DiscusstheimportanceofvocabularyaccumulationinEnglishlearning.Howcanoneeffectivelyincreasehis/hervocabulary?2.AnalyzetheroleofreadinginimprovingEnglishwritingskills.Whattypesofreadingmaterialsaremorehelpful?3.Talkaboutthedifficultiesnon-nativeEnglishspeakersmayfaceinlisteningcomprehensionandhowtoovercomethem.4.CompareandcontrastthewritingstylesbetweenformalbusinesslettersandpersonallettersinEnglish.答案单项选择题1.D（adopt意为“收养”，adapt意为“适应，改编”，bring意为“带来”，receive意为“接收”）2.B（musthavebeen表示对过去情况的肯定推测）3.B（haveanopportunitytodosth.表示“有机会做某事”）4.A（Notuntil位于句首，句子要部分倒装）5.C（Thenumberof作主语，谓语用单数；anumberof作主语，谓语用复数）6.B（blanklook意为“茫然的表情”）7.A（ratherthan意为“而不是”，otherthan意为“除了”，betterthan意为“比……更好”，lessthan意为“比……少”）8.B（whatever引导宾语从句，在从句中作wants的宾语）9.C（Ifso表示对过去情况的虚拟，用wouldhavedone）10.D（hadsuggested表示过去本打算做某事）填空题1.development2.crying（Itisnousedoingsth.）3.benefit4.proud（beproudof为……感到骄傲）5.which6.see（not...until引导的时间状语从句，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时）7.facing（现在分词作状语）8.isused（thesmallerofwhich作主语，谓语用单数，且用被动语态）9.that（强调句结构Itis/was...that...）10.third（序数词）判断题1.F2.T3.F（beworthdoing）4.T5.F（who指代theonlyone，谓语用单数）6.T7.F（aswellas连接主语，谓语与theteacher一致）8.F（Thereasonwhy...isthat...）9.F（preferdoingtodoing）10.F（先行词有最高级修饰，关系词用that）简答题1.“Bring”usuallymeanstotakesomethingtothespeaker'slocation,while“take”meanstocarrysomethingawayfromthespeaker'slocation.Forexample,“Pleasebringthebooktome.”(bringithere),“I'lltakethebagwithme.”(takeitaway).2.Inthesentence“Themanstandingunderthetreeismyuncle.”,“Theman”isthesubject,“is”isthepredicateverb,“myuncle”isthepredicatecomplement.“standingunderthetree”isapresentparticiplephraseactingasanattributivemodifying“theman”.3.ArticlesinEnglishmainlyhavetwofunctions.Definitearticle“the”isusedtorefertoaspecificorparticularpersonorthing,whileindefinitearticle“a/an”isusedtorefertosomethinggeneraloroneofakind.Theyhelptodistinguishbetweenknownandunknownentitiesinadiscourse.4.Inthesentence“ItisimportanttolearnEnglishwell.”,“it”isaformalsubject.Therealsubjectis“tolearnEnglishwell”.“It”isusedtomakethesentencestructuremorebalancedandavoidtheawkwardnessofhavingthelonginfinitivephraseatthebeginningofthesentence.讨论题1.Vocabularyisthebuildingblockoflanguage.Withoutenoughvocabulary,it'shardtoexpressoneselfclearlyinEnglish.Toeffectivelyincreasevocabulary,onecanreadextensively,learnwordsincontext,useflashcards,makewordlists,andpracticeusingnewwordsinsentences.Readingbooks,newspapers,andmagazinesexposesyoutovariouswordsinrealusage.2.Readingenrichesone'slanguagesenseandexposesyoutodifferentsentencestructuresandexpressions.Fictioncanimproveimaginationanddescriptivewriting,whileacademicarticleshelpwithwritingmoreformallyandaccurately.Shorts