2026年初中英语九年级下册冲刺押题(附答案)

2026年初中英语九年级下册冲刺押题(附答案)第一部分听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读一遍。1.Whattimewillthetwospeakersmeetfortheproject?A.At8:30a.m.B.At9:00a.m.C.At9:30a.m.2.HowdidthegirlgotothemuseumlastSunday?A.BybusB.BybikeC.Bysubway3.Whichfestivaldoestheboylikebest?A.TheSpringFestivalB.TheMid-AutumnFestivalC.TheDragonBoatFestival4.Whatdoestheboywanttobeinthefuture?A.AscientistB.AdoctorC.Ateacher5.Wherearethetwospeakerstalking?A.InarestaurantB.InahotelC.Inabookstore第二节听下面5段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。6.HowmuchistheblueT-shirt?A.12B7.What’stheweatherlikenow?A.RainyB.SunnyC.Cloudy8.WhodidthegirlgotoMountTaiwith?A.HerfriendsB.HerparentsC.Herclassmates9.Whatdoesthegirl’snewEnglishteacherlooklike?A.Sheistallwithlongblackhair.B.Sheisshortwithcurlybrownhair.C.Sheisofmediumheightwithlongblackhair.10.Whywon’ttheboygotothebasketballgame?A.Becausehehastostudyforthetest.B.Becausehehastolookafterhisgrandma.C.Becausehehurthisknee.第三节听下面一段长对话，回答11-15小题，对话读两遍。11.What’swrongwiththegirl?A.Shehasaheadache.B.Shehasastomachache.C.Shehasatoothache.12.Howlonghasshebeenlikethis?A.Fortwodays.B.Forthreedays.C.Foraweek.13.Whatdidthegirleatyesterday?A.Icecreamandhotpot.B.Hamburgersandicecream.C.Hotpotandhamburgers.14.Whatdoesthedoctoraskhertodofirst?A.Takesomemedicine.B.Haveaninjection.C.Takeabloodtest.15.Howoftenshouldshetakethemedicine?A.Onceaday.B.Twiceaday.C.Threetimesaday.第四节听下面一篇短文，回答16-20小题，短文读两遍。16.Whendidthespeakergototheoldpeople’shome?A.LastFridayB.LastSaturdayC.LastSunday17.Whatdidtheydofortheoldpeople?A.Theycookednoodles.B.Theycleanedtherooms.C.Theywashedtheirclothes.18.Whotoldfunnystoriestotheoldpeople?A.LiMingB.ZhangHuaC.WangYing19.Howlongdidtheystayintheoldpeople’shome?A.ForthreehoursB.ForfourhoursC.Forfivehours20.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkoftheactivity?A.Tiringbutinteresting.B.Meaningfulandeducational.C.Boringbutrelaxing.第二部分完形填空（10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Lastspring,myclasswentonathree-daystudytriptoatraditionalvillageinsouthernYunnan.Iwasnotlookingforwardtoitatfirst,becauseIthoughtitwouldbejustanotherboringschoolactivity,andI____1____Iwouldmissmyfavoritepaintingclassesbackatschool.Whenwegottothevillage,thehostwasanoldmanwhohadbeentie-dyeing(扎染)formorethan40years.Hefirstshowedussomeofhis____2____.Iwassurprisedtoseethatclothcouldhavesuchbeautifulblueandwhitepatterns—somewerelikerollingclouds,andotherswerelikeriversrunningthroughmountains.Thatwasthefirsttimemyinterestwas____3____.Whenwestartedtomakeourownworks,Iwastoonervoustotietheclothtightlyenough.Myfirstattemptturnedoutamess—thecolorsmixedtogetherandtherewasnoclearpattern.Iwasaboutto____4____whentheoldmancameover.Hedidn’tblameme.Instead,heheldmyhandsandshowedme____5____tofoldandtietheclothslowly.Hetoldmethattie-dyeingisallaboutpatience:youcan’trush,becauseeveryfoldandeveryknot(结)willdecidethefinalresult.Followinghisinstructions,Itriedagain.Thistime,Itiedtheknotscarefully,dippedtheclothintotheindigo(靛蓝)solutionandwaited____6____.WhenIuntiedthecloth,Icouldn’tbelievemyeyes.Thelightbluelinesformedabeautifulbamboopatternonthewhitecloth.Eventhe____7____placeshadahazy(朦胧的)beautythatyoucouldn’tgetfromintentionalpainting.Thatnight,Isatintheyardofthevillage,holdingmyowntie-dyework.Ithoughtabouthowmanypeoplethinktraditionalcraftsareboringandoutofdate,butthatdayIlearnedthattheyare____8____giftspasseddownfromourancestors(祖先).Everystepcarriesthewisdomofthousandsofyears.Nowthatpieceoftie-dyeclothismadeintoascarfthatIbringeverywhere.Itremindsmethat____9____isnotjustinfamouspaintingsorgrandexhibitions.Itisinthehandsofordinarypeople,andinthepatienceweputintoeverysmallthingwedo.Thistripdidn’t____10____mypaintingclass.Instead,ittaughtmemoreaboutartthananyclassevercould.1.A.worriedB.preferredC.forgotD.agreed2.A.foodsB.inventionsC.worksD.gifts3.A.checkedB.caughtC.increasedD.shown4.A.giveupB.giveoutC.giveawayD.giveback5.A.whenB.whereC.whyD.how6.A.suddenlyB.quietlyC.excitedlyD.nervously7.A.darkestB.brightestC.ugliestD.uneven8.A.valuableB.similarC.commonD.convenient9.A.wisdomB.beautyC.powerD.dream10.A.improveB.changeC.wasteD.cancel第三部分阅读理解（15小题，每小题2分，共30分）ADoyouwanttoenjoyameaningfulwintervacationafterthefinalexam?Herearefourwonderfulcampsforyou!CampnameBeijingScienceExplorationCampShanghaiMuseumExplorationCampXi’anCulturalStudyCampGuilinNatureExplorationCampDateJanuary20-January26January18-January24February1-February7February5-February11Price2899yuan2699yuan3199yuan2999yuanPlacestovisitChinaScienceandTechnologyMuseum,BeijingPlanetarium,theChineseAcademyofSciencesShanghaiMuseum,ShanghaiNaturalHistoryMuseum,PowerStationofArtTerracottaArmyMuseum,Xi’anCityWall,ShaanxiHistoryMuseumLiRiver,LongjiTerracedFields,SevenStarParkActivitiesListentolecturesfromtopscientists,dosmallscienceexperiments,watch4DsciencemoviesDotreasurehuntinginmuseums,learntodrawmuseumcollections,talkwithmuseumguidesLearntomakeclayfigurines,visitlocaloldstreets,tasteXi’ansnacksGohikingalongLiRiver,learnaboutplants,takeaphotographyclassAgerequirement12-15yearsold12-16yearsold11-15yearsold12-15yearsoldGroupsize15-20people10-15people15-20people10-18peopleNotes:1.Ifyousignup(报名)beforeDecember20,youcangeta200-yuandiscount.2.Allpricesincludehotel,foodandtickets,butdonotincludetransportationtothestartingcity.1.IfyouwanttotakepartintheXi’anCulturalStudyCamp,howlongwillitlast?A.5daysB.6daysC.7daysD.8days2.WhichcampcanyougotoifyouarefreeafterFebruary3?A.BeijingScienceExplorationCampB.ShanghaiMuseumExplorationCampC.Xi’anCulturalStudyCampD.GuilinNatureExplorationCamp3.Youcandoscienceexperimentsin________.A.BeijingScienceExplorationCampB.ShanghaiMuseumExplorationCampC.Xi’anCulturalStudyCampD.GuilinNatureExplorationCamp4.IfTomsignsupforShanghaiMuseumExplorationCampbeforeDecember20,howmuchshouldhepay?A.2499yuanB.2699yuanC.2899yuanD.2999yuan5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.AllthefourcampsareheldinJanuary.B.Allcampshavethesameagerequirement.C.ThepriceofGuilincampincludesthetransportationfee.D.YoucantastelocalsnacksinXi’anCulturalStudyCamp.BWhen12-year-oldJackmetathinorangecathidingbehindhiscommunitygarbagecanthreeyearsago,heneverthoughtthatthismeetingwouldchangehiswholecommunity.Jackgavethecatsomebreadthatday,andthecatdidn’trunaway.Itrubbedagainsthislegandpurredsoftly.ThattouchmadeJack’sheartsoften.Hedecidedtotakecareofthecat.Atfirst,Jackusedhispocketmoneytobuycatfood.Heputacardboardboxwithawarmblanketunderthestairsforthecattosleepin.Soon,moreandmorestraycats(流浪猫)cametohiscommunity,andJackbegantofeedallofthem.Hisparentsfoundoutwhathewasdoing,insteadofstoppinghim,theydecidedtosupporthim.Hismomhelpedhimmakearecordofeverystraycat,andhisdadhelpedhimbuildsimplewoodenshelterstokeepthecatsawayfromwindandrain.Lastwinter,aheavystormdestroyedallthewoodenshelters.Manycatsgotsickafterbeingcaughtintherain.Jackwasheartbroken.Hedecidedtobuildapermanentstraycathouseinthecommunity.Hewroteaproposal(提案)tothecommunitycommittee(居委会),explainingwhathehadbeendoingandwhyapermanentstraycathousewasneeded.Healsostartedafund-raisingactivityonlinetogetmoneyforbuildingthehouse.Tohissurprise,moreandmorepeopleinthecommunityjoinedhim.Somedonatedmoney,somevolunteeredtohelpcleanthehouseafteritwasbuilt,andevenalocalcarpenterofferedtobuildthehouseforfree.Twomonthslater,awarmbluestraycathousewithmultiplecatholesandwarmmatswasbuilt.Nowtherearemorethan20straycatslivinginthehouse,andtheyaretakencareofbyJackandothercommunityvolunteerseveryday.“Mostpeoplethinkstraycatsaredirtyortroublesome,buttheyarejustlittlelivesthatneedlove.”Jacksaidinaninterview,“Ididn’tthinkIcoulddoitatfirst.Ithoughtakidcan’tchangeanything.ButnowIknow,ifyoustartwithasmallkindact,itcangrowintosomethingbigthatchangesalotoflives.”1.HowoldwasJackwhenhemetthefirststraycat?A.9yearsoldB.10yearsoldC.12yearsoldD.15yearsold2.WhatdidJack’sfatherdotohelphim?A.Hemadearecordofeverystraycat.B.Hebuiltwoodensheltersforthecats.C.Hewroteaproposaltothecommittee.D.Heraisedmoneyonlineforthecathouse.3.WhydidJackdecidetobuildapermanentstraycathouse?A.Becausethecommunitycommitteeaskedhimtodoso.B.Becausemanypeopleinthecommunitywantedtohelp.C.Becausethestormdestroyedtheoldwoodensheltersandcatsgotsick.D.Becausehewantedtoraisemorecatsinthecommunity.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“permanent”probablymeaninChinese?A.永久的B.临时的C.简陋的D.豪华的5.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Weshouldnotkeepstraycatsbecausetheyaredirty.B.Smallkindactscanmakeabigdifference.C.Parentsshouldalwayssupporttheirchildren’shobbies.D.Itiseasytobuildacathousewiththehelpofothers.C根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ItiscommonformanyGrade9studentstofeelthattheycan’tfocusinclass,especiallyafterstudyingforalongtime.Poorfocuscanleadtomissingimportantknowledgethattheteacherexplains,anditcaninfluenceyourtestscores.____1____Herearesomeusefultipsthatcanhelpyouimproveyourfocusinclass.Getenoughsleepthenightbefore.Manystudentsstayuplatetoreviewlessonsorplaymobilephones,whichmakesthemfeelsleepyinclassthenextday.____2____Studiesshowthatteenagersneedatleast8hoursofsleepeverynighttokeeptheirbrainworkingwell.Ifyougotobedearly,youwillfinditmucheasiertolistentotheteachercarefullyinclass.Takenoteswhileyouarelistening.____3____Whenyouwritedownthekeypointsthattheteachersays,youareforcingyourbraintopayattentiontowhatisbeingsaid,insteadoflettingyourmindwander.Youdon’tneedtowritedowneveryword,justwritedownthekeywordsandmainideas.Ifyoumisssomething,youcanaskyourclassmatesafterclass.____4____Sittinginthesamepositionforalongtimecanmakeyourbodyfeeltired,andthatwillmakeithardforyoutofocus.Whenyoufeeltired,youcanasktheteacherforpermissiontogotothebathroomtowashyourface,orstretchyourarmsandlegsquietlyatyourseat.Movingyourbodyforaminutecanhelpyourefreshyourbrainandgetbacktofocusquickly.Trainyourfocusgradually.Youcan’timproveyourfocusovernight.____5____Ifyoucanonlyfocusfor10minutesnow,don’tpushyourselftofocusfor45minutesrightaway.Trytoadd5minuteseveryweek,andafterafewweeks,youwillfindyoucanstayfocusedforthewholeclass.Ifyoutrytheseways,youwillfindyourfocusimprovesgradually,andyourstudywillbecomemoreefficient.A.Haveashortbreakifyoufeeltired.B.Whatshouldwedoifwecan’tfocus?C.Thisactivitykeepsyourbrainbusywiththelesson.D.Don’teattoomuchbeforecomingtoclass.E.Ifyoudon’tsleepwell,yourbraincan’tworkatitsbest.F.Startwithasmallgoalandincreaseitslowly.G.Ittakesalotofpracticetogetbetterfocus.第四部分语篇填空（10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。theysuccessrecentdevelopyoungChina’sChang’e-6probe(探测器)successfullycompleteditsmissiontobringbacksamples(样本)fromthefarsideofthemoon____1____.Thisisthefirsttimeinhumanhistorythataprobehasbroughtbacklunarsamplesfromthefarsideofthemoon,whichmarksabigstepforwardforChina’sspace____2____.Manypeopledon’tknowthattheteambehindChang’e-6isveryyoung.Theaverageageofthecoreteammembersisonly33yearsold.These____3____spaceworkershavebeenworkinghardformorethan10yearstomakethismissiona____4____.TheysaidinaninterviewthattheirloveforspacestartedwhentheywatchedthefirstChinesemannedspaceflightwhentheywerechildren.Nowthatdreamhascometrue,andtheyareworkinghardtoopennewdoorsforChina’sspaceexploration.ManyChinesestudentssaythattheyareinspiredbythisachievement.Theyalsowanttoworkinspaceindustryinthefutureandcontribute____5____ownstrengthtoChina’sspaceindustry.第二节阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Nowadays,manystudentsliveundergreatpressurefromstudy.Theyarealwaysrushingfromoneclasstoanother,andtheyfillalltheirfreetime____1____extracoursesandhomework.Theythinkbeingfastandbusyistheonlywaytogetgoodgrades,butmanystudiesshowthatslowingdowncanactuallyhelpyoustudybetter.Slowlivingdoesn’tmeanbeinglazy____2____wastingtime.Itmeansthatyoushouldtaketimetoenjoythelittlethingsinlife,anddon’tpushyourselftoohardallthetime.Forexample,whenyoufinishadayofstudy,youcantakea10-minutewalkinthepark,enjoythewarmwindandwatchthebirdsflyinthesky.____3____youhaveaweekendfree,youcantrytocookamealforyourparents,orreadabookthatyoulikebutdon’thavetimetoread.Slowlivingcanhelpyoureduceyourstress,makeyouhappierandmorefocused.Ifyoufeeltiredfromrushingeveryday,whynot____4____(try)toslowdownalittle?Youwillfind____5____youcangetmorethanyouexpect.第五部分补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hi,LiMing!Longtimenosee.WhatareyoudoinghereintheXinhuaBookstore?B:Hi,ZhangHong!____1____.Thehighschoolentranceexaminationiscoming,andmyEnglishreadingisnotverygood,soIwanttofindagoodreadingpracticebook.A:Oh,metoo!IalsowanttobuysomeEnglishreviewmaterials.Didyoufindanygoodbooks?B:____2____.Lookatthisbook.Ithas30differentkindsofreadingpassages,andeachpassagehasnotesforkeywordsandsomeexplanationfordifficultquestions.Manystudentssayitworkswell.A:Thatsoundsgood.Iwanttobuyonetoo.Bytheway,myspokenEnglishisalsoverypoor.____3____?B:YoucantrythisoralEnglishpracticebook.Ithasmanytopicsthatareoftentestedinthehighschoolentranceexamination,anditalsohasaQRcode.Youcanscanittolistentothestandardpronunciationandpracticeafterit.A:That’sreallyhelpful.____4____.I’lltakeit.B:Great!I’mgoingtothecheckoutcountertopay.Doyouwanttogotogether?A:____5____.Let’sgo.第六部分书面表达（10分）Thehighschoolentranceexaminationiscoming,manystudentsarebusystudyingalldayandforgettorelax.AsaGrade9student,whatdoyouthinkweshoulddotobalancestudyandrelaxation?PleasewriteashortpassagetotheschoolEnglishnewspapertoshareyourideas.Requirements:1.Thetopicisclear,thecontentisrealandreasonable;2.Words:80-120;3.Norealnamesofpeople,schoolsorplacesareallowed.参考答案与解析听力原文：第一节1.W:Let’smeetat9:00a.m.attheschoolgatetoworkonourproject.M:Canwemakeithalfanhourlater?Ihaveamathclasstoattendbeforethat.2.M:DidyougotothenewmuseumbybuslastSunday?W:No,Irodemybikethere.Itwasfasterthanthebusbecauseofthetrafficjam.3.W:IliketheSpringFestivalbestbecauseIcangetluckymoney.Whataboutyou?M:IliketheDragonBoatFestivalbestbecauseIlikeeatingzongziandwatchingdragonboatraces.4.W:Doyouwanttobeascientistlikeyourfatherinthefuture?M:No,Iwanttobeadoctortohelpsickpeople.5.W:CanIhelpyou,sir?M:Iwanttobookadoubleroomfortwonights.第二节6.M:HowmuchisthisblueT-shirt?Itlooksnice.W:It’s20dollars.Theredoneis12dollarsandtheblackoneis25dollars.7.M:Whataheavyrain!Ididn’ttakeanumbrellawithme.W:Don’tworry.Theweatherreportsaysitwillstopinanhourandturnsunnylater.8.M:DidyougotoMountTaiwithyourparentslastsummervacation?W:No,Iwenttherewithmyclassmatesfromthemountainclimbingclub.9.M:DoyoulikeyournewEnglishteacher?Whatdoesshelooklike?W:Sheisofmediumheight.Shehaslongblackhair,andsheisveryfriendlytous.10.W:Areyougoingtothebasketballgamethisafternoon?Igottwotickets.M:I’dloveto,butIhavetolookaftermygrandmainthehospital.Myparentsareworkingtoday.第三节W:Goodmorning,doctor.M:Goodmorning,girl.What’swrongwithyou?W:Ihaveabadstomachache.Ifeelveryuncomfortable.M:Whendidyoustarttofeellikethis?W:Itstartedtwodaysago.YesterdayIatealotoficecreamandhotpotwithmyfriends.ThenIbegantofeelterrible.M:OK,letmecheckyoufirst.Youneedtotakeabloodtestfirsttomakesurewhat’swrongwithyou.W:Isitserious?M:Don’tworry,it’snotveryserious.Afterwegettheresult,Iwillgiveyousomemedicine.Youneedtotakeitthreetimesadayaftermeals.Andyoucan’teatcoldorspicyfoodforaweek.W:OK,thankyou,doctor.第四节LastSunday,myclassmatesandIwenttotheoldpeople’shomenearourschooltovisittheoldpeoplethere.Wegotthereat9o’clockinthemorning.First,wecleanedtheroomsandwindowsforthem.Then,LiMingtoldalotoffunnystoriesthatmadeeveryonelaugh.WangYingsanganddancedfortheoldpeople.At1o’clockintheafternoon,welefttheoldpeople’shome.Westayedthereforfourhours.Allofusthinkthisactivityisverymeaningfulandeducational.Welearnedthatweshouldcaremoreabouttheoldpeoplearoundus.听力答案：1-5CBCBB6-10BACCB11-15BAACC16-20CBABB解析：本次听力话题覆盖日常约定、交通出行、节日爱好、职业规划、场景推断、购物、天气、人物描述、活动计划、就医、志愿者服务，全部为中考大纲规定的常考话题，重点考查学生对细节信息的抓取能力，考生只要抓住对话中的关键词即可选出正确答案。完形填空答案与解析：答案：1-5ACBAD6-10BDABC1.A考查动词辨析。上文提到作者一开始不期待这次研学，因为他担心会错过自己最喜欢的绘画课，worried意为“担心”，符合语境。preferred更喜欢，forgot忘记，agreed同意，均不符合语境。故选A。2.C考查名词辨析。做了40多年扎染的老人展示自己的作品，works在此处表示“手工作品”，符合语境。foods食物，inventions发明，gifts礼物，均不符合。故选C。3.B考查动词辨析。作者看到精美的扎染作品后，第一次产生了兴趣，catchone’sinterest是固定搭配，意为“引起某人的兴趣”，此处为被动语态，caught是catch的过去分词，符合语境。checked检查，increased增加，shown展示，均不符合。故选B。4.A考查动词短语辨析。作者第一次尝试做砸了，正要放弃的时候老人走了过来，giveup意为“放弃”，符合语境。giveout分发，giveaway赠送，giveback归还，均不符合。故选A。5.D考查疑问副词辨析。老人握着作者的手，展示如何折叠和捆绑布料，how表方式，符合语境。when表时间，where表地点，why表原因，均不符合。故选D。6.B考查副词辨析。前文提到扎染需要耐心，因此作者完成操作后安静等待染色，quietly符合语境。suddenly突然，excitedly兴奋地，nervously紧张地，均不符合。故选B。7.D考查形容词辨析。手工扎染会有不均匀的地方，即便是不均匀的区域也有朦胧独特的美，uneven意为“不均匀的”，符合手工扎染的特点，符合语境。darkest最黑的，brightest最亮的，ugliest最丑的，均不符合。故选D。8.A考查形容词辨析。传统手工艺是祖先传下来的宝贵礼物，valuable意为“有价值的，宝贵的”，符合语境。similar相似的，common普通的，convenient方便的，均不符合。故选A。9.B考查名词辨析。作者原本热爱绘画，这次经历让他明白，美不只是存在于名画和大型展览中，beauty符合语境。wisdom智慧，power力量，dream梦想，均不符合。故选B。10.C考查动词辨析。作者原本担心这次研学浪费自己的绘画课时间，实际上这次经历学到的比绘画课更多，waste意为“浪费”，符合语境。improve提高，change改变，cancel取消，均不符合。故选C。阅读理解A答案与解析：答案：1-5CDAAD1.C细节理解题。根据表格中Xi’anCulturalStudyCamp的日期February1February7可知，一共持续7天，故选C。2.D细节理解题。题干要求2月3日后有空，GuilinNatureExplorationCamp的举办时间是February5February11，符合时间要求，其他三个营都在2月3日前结束，故选D。3.A细节理解题。根据BeijingScienceExplorationCamp的活动栏“dosmallscienceexperiments”可知，该营地可以做科学实验，故选A。4.A细节计算题。上海博物馆营原价2699元，12月20日前报名享受200元优惠，2699-200=2499元，故选A。5.D细节理解题。根据西安文化研习营的活动安排“tasteXi’ansnacks”可知，D选项表述正确。A选项桂林营在2月举办，表述错误；B选项不同营地年龄要求不同，表述错误；C选项价格不包含前往出发城市的交通费，表述错误。故选D。阅读理解B答案与解析：答案：1-5ABCAB1.A细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“When12-year-oldJackmetathinorangecathidingbehindhiscommunitygarbagecanthreeyearsago”可知，三年前Jack12岁，因此遇到第一只流浪猫的时候他12-3=9岁，故选A。2.B细节理解题。根据第一段最后“hisdadhelpedhimbuildsimplewoodenshelterstokeepthecatsawayfromwindandrain”可知，爸爸帮他建了木制shelters，故选B。A项做记录是妈妈做的，C、D是Jack自己做的，排除。3.C细节理解题。根据第三段“aheavystormdestroyedallthewoodenshelters.Manycatsgotsickafterbeingcaughtintherain.Jackwasheartbroken.Hedecidedtobuildapermanentstraycathouse”可知，暴风雨摧毁了旧shelters，很多猫生病，因此Jack决定建永久猫屋，故选C。4.A词义猜测题。前文提到旧的木制shelters被暴风雨摧毁，Jack想要建一个长期固定使用的猫屋，因此permanent的意思是“永久的”，故选A。5.B主旨大意题。根据最后一段Jack的总结“ifyoustartwithasmallkindact,itcangrowintosomethingbigthatchangesalotoflives”可知，文章想要告诉读者，小小的善举也能带来很大的改变，故选B。七选五答案与解析：答案：1-5BECAF解析：本文针对九年级学生课堂专注力不足的问题给出了实用建议，贴合备考实际。1.B空格前提到专注力不足会影响成绩，空格后提到给出具体建议，因此B选项“如果没法集中注意力我们该怎么做？”承上启下，符合语境。故选B。2.E本段主题是保证充足睡眠，空格前提到熬夜会导致第二天课堂犯困，E选项“如果睡不好，你的大脑就没法发