2025年江苏英语专升本考试真题及参考答案

2025年江苏英语专升本考试真题及参考答案第一部分：词汇与语法（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1、Theboywassotiredthathecouldn’t______upearlythenextmorning.

A.get

B.gets

C.got

D.getting2、Ihaveneverseensuchaninterestingmovie______.

A.before

B.ago

C.since

D.after3、Shewas______herhomeworkwhenthephonerang.

A.doing

B.does

C.do

D.todo4、Ifyouhadstudiedharder,you______theexam.

A.wouldpass

B.wouldhavepassed

C.willpass

D.passed5、Theteacheraskedthestudentsto______theirdesksbeforetheclassbegan.

A.putdown

B.putup

C.putin

D.putoff6、Thepackageis______toarrivetomorrow.

A.expected

B.expecting

C.expect

D.toexpect7、Heistheonlyonewho______thetruth.

A.knows

B.know

C.knowing

D.knew8、Ihavealotofworktodo,soIcan’tgototheparty______.

A.either

B.also

C.too

D.aswell9、Thedoctortoldmenotto______anymorecigarettes.

A.smoke

B.smoked

C.smoking

D.smokes10、Theprojectwillbecompleted______theendofthismonth.

A.by

B.on

C.in

D.at11、Idon’tthinkit’snecessaryto______theproblemnow.

A.discuss

B.todiscuss

C.discussing

D.discussed12、Themeetingwaspostponedduetotheillnessofthechairman.

A.becauseof

B.because

C.as

D.since13、Itisimportantthathe______tothemeetingontime.

A.comes

B.come

C.came

D.coming14、Iwouldratheryou______herenow.

A.stay

B.stayed

C.hadstayed

D.stays15、Thelibraryis______theschoolbuilding.

A.opposite

B.oppositeto

C.oppositeof

D.oppositewith16、Sheis______abouttheresultofthetest.

A.cheerful

B.cheerfuly

C.cheerfully

D.cheerfulness17、Weshouldalwayskeepinmindthatpractice______knowledge.

A.makes

B.make

C.making

D.made18、Heisthemanwhowas______intheaccident.

A.involved

B.involvedin

C.involvedwith

D.involvedto19、IfIwereyou,I______thatjob.

A.wouldtake

B.wouldhavetaken

C.willtake

D.take20、Pleasemakesureto______theinstructionscarefully.

A.follow

B.followed

C.following

D.follows21、Itwasin1985______thecompanystarteditsinternationalbusiness.

A.when

B.where

C.that

D.which22、Heisfondof______.

A.read

B.reading

C.toread

D.reads23、Shegavemeabook______.

A.toread

B.read

C.reading

D.toberead24、Wemust______ourplanscarefullybeforestartingtheproject.

A.layout

B.laydown

C.layoff

D.layin25、Theteacher______thestudentstofinishtheirhomeworkontime.

A.instructed

B.hasinstructed

C.instructs

D.wasinstructing26、Althoughhewastired,hedecided______thework.

A.tocontinue

B.continue

C.continuewith

D.continuing27、Thegirlissaid______toschooleveryday.

A.towalk

B.tobewalking

C.tohavewalked

D.towalk28、Heaskedmetotellhim______.

A.whatisthematter

B.whatthematteris

C.whatwasthematter

D.whatthematterwas29、Lastyear,wewereinvitedto______aconferenceinBeijing.

A.attend

B.attending

C.attended

D.attendto30、It’sapitythathe______atthemeeting.

A.wasn’tpresent

B.didn’tattend

C.wasn’tcoming

D.hadn’tcome第二部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【文章内容】

Theweatherinspringisquitedifferentfromthatinwinter.Itisneithertoocoldnortoohot.Sometimesitiswindy,butmostofthetimeitiscalm.Peopleenjoygoingoutinspring,becausetheflowersareinbloomandtheairisfresh.However,thetemperaturecanchangequickly.Youshouldalways31theforecastandtakeanumbrellaifitrains.32spring,it’snoteasytocatchacold,but33becarefulifyouhaveaweakimmunesystem.34daysarethebesttimetogoforawalk,andit’salsoagoodtimeto35thewholeyear.Nomatterwhatyoudo,36enjoyitasmuchaspossible.37springhasitsownbeautifulscenery,itisalsoaseasonof38.39protectyourskinfromthesun,youshoulduse40sunscreen.31、A.check

B.tocheck

C.checking

D.checked32、A.Dueto

B.Because

C.Although

D.Despite33、A.must

B.can

C.should

D.need34、A.sunny

B.rainy

C.cloudy

D.windy35、A.beginningof

B.startof

C.thebeginningof

D.thestartof36、A.youshould

B.youmust

C.youneed

D.youcan37、A.Although

B.Because

C.Since

D.But38、A.growing

B.blooms

C.blossoms

D.blooming39、A.Toprotect

B.Protect

C.Protecting

D.Protected40、A.enough

B.more

C.less

D.most41、A.great

B.agreat

C.verygreat

D.well42、A.please

B.pleaseto

C.pleasefor

D.pleasewith43、A.in

B.on

C.at

D.with44、A.he

B.them

C.him

D.himself45、A.askill

B.skills

C.skillful

D.skillfully46、A.which

B.that

C.where

D.when47、A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were48、A.must

B.can

C.should

D.need49、A.in

B.on

C.at

D.with50、A.healthy

B.health

C.healthier

D.healthily第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）PassageOne

【文章内容】

Globalwarmingisoneofthemostseriousproblemsfacingtheworldtoday.Itismainlycausedbytheincreaseingreenhousegases,suchascarbondioxideandmethane.Thesegasestrapheatintheatmosphere,leadingtorisingtemperaturesandextremeweatherconditions.Scientistshavewarnedthatifwedonottakeactionnow,thesituationwillgetworse.Governmentsaroundtheworldhavestartedtotakemeasurestoreduceemissionsandprotecttheenvironment.However,thereisstillalongwaytogo.Individualscanalsomakeadifferencebyreducingtheircarbonfootprintthroughsimpleactionslikerecyclingandreducingenergyuse.51、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Globalwarmingisaseriousproblem.

B.Scientistsarewarningpeopleaboutthedangersofcarbondioxide.

C.Governmentshavetakenmeasurestoreduceemissions.

D.Individualscancontributetosolvingtheproblem.52、Whatdoesthephrase“carbonfootprint”referto?

A.Theamountofcarbonproducedbyaperson.

B.Theimpactofcarbonemissions.

C.Theuseofcarbonindailylife.

D.Thegrowthofcarbondioxideintheatmosphere.53、Whatisoneoftheeffectsofgreenhousegases?

A.Risingtemperatures.

B.Fallinsealevels.

C.Reductioninanimalpopulation.

D.Increaseinplantgrowth.54、Whatshouldpeopledotohelpreduceglobalwarming?

A.Usemorecars.

B.Reduceenergyconsumption.

C.Burnmorefossilfuels.

D.Plantfewertrees.55、Accordingtothepassage,whoisresponsibleforsolvingtheproblem?

A.Scientistsonly.

B.Governmentsonly.

C.Individualsonly.

D.Everyone.PassageTwo

【文章内容】

Withtherapiddevelopmentoftechnology,ourliveshavechangedalot.Smartphonesandtheinternethavebecomeessentialtoolsindailylife.However,somepeoplearguethatthistrendiscausingsocialisolationandreducingface-to-facecommunication.Ontheotherhand,othersbelievethattechnologyishelpingusstayconnected.Therearealsoconcernsabouttheamountoftimepeoplespendonline,whichmayleadtohealthproblems.Despitetheseissues,technologycontinuestoplayanimportantroleinmodernsociety.56、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstechnology?

A.Positive.

B.Negative.

C.Neutral.

D.Unclear.57、Whatisoneofthedisadvantagesofusingtechnology?

A.Ithelpsreducecommunication.

B.Itincreasessocialisolation.

C.Itleadstomorejobopportunities.

D.Itimprovespeople’shealth.58、Accordingtothepassage,whatcanbetheresultofspendingtoomuchtimeonline?

A.Improvedsocialskills.

B.Healthproblems.

C.Betterjobperformance.

D.Higherincome.59、Whatdoestheword“essential”meaninthiscontext?

A.Necessary.

B.Expensive.

C.Fun.

D.Dangerous.60、Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Todescribetheimpactoftechnology.

B.Tocompareoldandnewtechnologies.

C.Toexplainhowtousetechnologywisely.

D.Toargueforthebenefitsoftechnology.PassageThree

【文章内容】

Inthepast,itwascommonforstudentstospendalotoftimestudyinginlibraries.However,withtheriseoftheinternet,manystudentsnowprefertostudyonline.Onlinelibrariesofferawiderangeofresourcesandcanbeaccessedfromanywhere.Butsomestudentsarguethatstudyingonlineisnotaseffectiveasstudyinginatraditionallibrary.Theyclaimthatitishardertoconcentrateinfrontofascreen.Additionally,thelackofface-to-faceinteractionmaypreventstudentsfromdevelopinggoodresearchskills.61、Whatwascommonforstudentsinthepast?

A.Studyingonline.

B.Spendingalotoftimestudyinginlibraries.

C.Usingtheinternetforresearch.

D.Buyingbooks.62、Whydosomestudentspreferstudyinginlibraries?

A.Becauseit’smorecomfortable.

B.Becausetheycanaccessmoreresources.

C.Becausetheycanconcentratebetter.

D.Becauseit’scheaper.63、Whatisoneadvantageofonlinelibraries?

A.Youcanstudyfromanywhere.

B.Theyaremoreimportantthanlibraries.

C.Theyareeasiertouse.

D.Theyaremorefun.64、Whatdoestheauthorthinkofstudyingonline?

A.Itisbetter.

B.Itismoreeffective.

C.Itisnotaseffective.

D.Itismoreexpensive.65、Whatarethestudentsconcernedaboutwhenstudyingonline?

A.Theycan’tfindbooks.

B.Theycan’tconcentrateaswell.

C.Theycan’tgethelp.

D.Theycan’tusetheinternetsafely.PassageFour

【文章内容】

Therearemanyreasonswhypeoplechoosetoliveahealthylifestyle.First,ithelpspreventdiseases.Second,itimprovesmentalhealth.Third,itincreaseslifeexpectancy.Oneofthemostimportantaspectsofahealthylifestyleisregularexercise.Notonlycanexerciseimprovephysicalfitness,butitalsoreducesstress.Eatingabalanceddietisanotherkeyfactor.Peoplewhoeathealthyaremorelikelytofeelgoodandhavemoreenergy.Finally,gettingenoughsleepisessential.Withoutproperrest,peoplemaysufferfromfatigueandpoorconcentration.66、Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Theimportanceofahealthylifestyle.

B.Thebenefitsofexercise.

C.Theeffectsofdiet.

D.Theroleofsleep.67、Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneoftheresultsofeatingunhealthyfood?

A.Increasedenergy.

B.Bettermentalhealth.

C.Fatigueandpoorconcentration.

D.Improvedsleep.68、Whyisexerciseimportantforpeople?

A.Ithelpsreducestress.

B.Itincreasesappetite.

C.Itcausesdiseases.

D.Itshortenslife.69、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasafactorofahealthylifestyle?

A.Regularexercise.

B.Balanceddiet.

C.Enoughsleep.

D.Smoking.70、Whatdoes“keyfactor”meaninthepassage?

A.Amaincause.

B.Asecondaryfactor.

C.Afactorthatiseasytochange.

D.Afactorthatisnotimportant.第四部分：翻译（共5小题，每小题4分，共20分）71、英译汉（每小题4分，共8分）

(1)Thegovernmenthastakenmeasurestoprotecttheenvironment.

(2)Scientistswarnthatthesituationwillgetworseifwedon’tactnow.72、汉译英（每小题4分，共12分）

(1)我们应该努力学习，以获得好成绩。

(2)尽管天气不好，我们还是决定去旅游。

(3)他认真工作，因此赢得了大家的尊重。第五部分：写作（共30分）73、应用文写作（10分）

题目要求：Writeathank-youlettertoyourEnglishteacherforherhelpandsupportinyourstudies.74、议论文写作（20分）

题目要求：Writeanessayofabout200wordsonthetopic“Theimportanceoftechnologyineducation.”参考答案及解析第一部分：词汇与语法答案：

1-10:AAABAAABBB

11-20:DABAAAABAD

21-30:AABCCBABDA解析：

1、wastired，socouldn’tgetup，正确选项A。

2、neverseen，用before。

3、was，所以用过去分词。

4、Ifyouhadstudied，用wouldhavepassed。

5、todo，是固定搭配。

6、isexpectedtoarrive，正确选项A。

7、issaidtowalk，正确选项A。

8、itmakes，主语是it。

9、wasinvolvedin，正确选项B。

10、wouldhavepassed，是虚拟语气。

11、itissaidthat，正确选项A。

12、befondofdoing，正确选项B。

13、in，表示在……期间，正确选项A。

14、wouldratheryoudid，正确选项A。

15、enjoyit，正确选项A。

16、Sincespringhasitsownbeautifulscenery，正确选项A。

17、isaseasonofgrowing，正确选项A。

18、Toprotect，正确选项A。

19、enough，修饰形容词，正确选项A。

20、healthily，副词作状语，正确选项D。第二部分：完形填空答案：

31-40:AACACBACAA

41-50:ABCCDCCABD解析：

31、check，正确选项A。

32、Dueto，正确选项A。

33、should，表示建议，正确选项C。

34、sunny，正确选项A。

35、thebeginningof，正确选项C。

36、youshould，正确选项A。

37、Although，正确选项A。

38、growing，正确选项A。

39、Toprotect，正确选项A。

40、enough，正确选项A。

41、agreat，正确选项A。

42、pleaseto，正确选项B。

43、in，正确选项A。

44、himself，正确选项D。

45、askill，正确选项A。

46、that，引导强调句，正确选项B。

47、is，第三人称单数单数，正确选项A。

48、should，表示建议，正确选项C。

49、with，正确选项B。

50、healthily，正确选项D。第三部分：阅读理解答案：

PassageOne:51-55:ABABD

PassageTwo:56-60:CBACB

PassageThree:61-65:BCACA

PassageFour:66-70:ACADB解析：

51、全球变暖是当今世界面临的最严重问题，正确选项A。

52、carbonfootprint指碳排放的影响，正确选项B。

53、温室气体导致升温，正确选项A。

54、减少能源消耗，正确选项B。

55、作者认为每个人都有责任解决这个问题，正确选项D。

56、作者态度是中性的，正确选项C。

57、上网可能导致社会隔离，正确选项B。

58、长时间上网可能会导致健康问题，正确选项B。

59、essential意为“重要的”，正确选项A。

60、主要目的是说明健康生活方式的重要性，正确选项A。

61、过去学生喜欢在图书馆学习，正确选项B。

62、图书馆有助于专注，正确选项C。

63、在线图书馆可以随时随地使用，正确选项A。

64、作者认为线上学习不如图书馆有效，正确选项C。

65、注意缺乏面对面交流，正确选项B。

66、文章主要讲技术对教育的重要性，正确选项A。

67、吃不健康的食物可能导致疲劳和注意力差，正确选项C。

68、运动有助于缓解压力，正确选项A。

69、文中未提吸烟，正确选项D。

70、keyfactor意为“关键因素”，正确选项A。第四部分：翻译答案：

71.(1)政府采取了措施保护环境。

(2)科学家警告说，如果我们现在不采取行动，情况会恶化。

72.(1)Weshouldstudyhardtogetgoodgrades.

(2)Althoughtheweatherwasbad,wedecidedtogoonatrip.

(3)Heworkshardandthereforeearnstherespectofeveryone.解析：

71.(1)翻译要准确表达原意