2026年上海市松江区中考英语一模试卷

第1页（共1页）2026年上海市松江区中考英语一模试卷一、Part1Listening（第一部分听力）Listeningcomprehension（听力理解）（共25分）Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（5分）（5分）12345二、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（5分）6．（1分）A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.D.Bycar.7．（1分）A.Gotoadepartmentstore.B.Dohomework.C.HelpGrandpashoponline.D.HelpGrandpawithhousework.8．（1分）A.Tolivenearhisoffice.B.Tofindanewjob.C.Tobreathethefreshair.D.Toliveabusylife.9．（1分）A.Inalibrary.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inaclothesshop.D.Inameetingroom.10．（1分）A.Thenotebookisnowheretobefound.B.Hedoesn'tknowwhereJane'smotheris.C.HewillprobablyhelpJanelookforhernotebook.D.Themotherprobablyknowswherethenotebookis.三、Listentothedialogueandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（5分）（5分）11.MillerandBobwerechildhoodfriends.12.MillermetBobinthecoffeeshoptwentyyearsago.13.MillerrecognizedBobasthethiefthroughthegoldwatch.14.MillermanagedtohelpthepolicearrestBob.15.Millerfeltsorrybecausehedidn'tcatchBobearlier.四、Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences（听短文，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词）（10分）（10分）16.Johnboughtcomfortablesportsclothesandniceforthecitymarathonrace.17.Johnwantedtohalfwaythroughtherace.18.ToJohn'ssurprise，abarefoot（赤脚的）manrunningaheadofhimstill.19.Encouragedbytheman，Johnwentalloutandgot.20.Johnrealizedthekeytosuccessistoandfindjoyintheprocess.五、Part2GrammarandVocabulary（第二部分语法和词汇）Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）（共15分）21．（1分）Janedoesexerciseeverymorningbeforegoingtowork.（）A．the B．a C．an D．/22．（1分）Withlimitedequipment，thescientiststriedbesttocompletetheexperiment.（）A．them B．their C．theirs D．themselves23．（1分）TouristscanenjoydifferentnightviewsonsideoftheHuangpuRiver.（）A．either B．neither C．both D．all24．（1分）We________performafiresafetycheckeverymonthaccordingtothesafetyrules.（）A．can B．must C．may D．oughtto25．（1分）Uranus（天王星）isthesecondplanetfromtheSuninoursolarsystem.（）A．far B．farther C．farthest D．thefarthest26．（1分）Savemoneyeverymonth，you'llbeabletoaffordatickettotheconcert.（）A．or B．and C．but D．so27．（1分）Myparentsstillbookedtheflightticketsforourwinterholidaythepriceswerehigh.（）A．if B．until C．because D．although28．（1分）Theoldmanfeltafterhiswifediedlastyear.（）A．sadly B．lonely C．angrily D．faithfully29．（1分）Theheavyrainmademostofthemountainclimbershalfway.（）A．stop B．tostop C．stopping D．stopped30．（1分）MrLitotheSouthPoleifhefindsexperiencedexplorerstogowithhim.（）A．travels B．travelled C．willtravel D．hastravelled31．（1分）dramaticprogressChinahasachievedinhigh﹣techindustriesoverthepasttenyears!（）A．How B．Howa C．What D．Whata32．（1分）—hasLabububeenpopularamongteenagers？—Sinceafamousidolstartedcarryingit.（）A．Howfar B．Howlong C．Howsoon D．Howoften33．（1分）AI﹣poweredrobotsinmanyChinesehotelstoservecustomersbackin2021.（）A．areused B．wereused C．havebeenused D．hadbeenused34．（1分）MrMawassobusyourhomeworkthatheforgottohavehislunch.（）A．check B．checked C．tocheck D．checking35．（1分）MrLiisverykind.Hehasneverlosthistemper，____he？（）A．has B．hasn't C．did D．didn't六、Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）（4分）A.strongB.linkC.extremelyD.equalE.widelyAreBlackCatsSeenasBadLuckorGoodLuck？Blackcatsareuniqueinhumanculture.Someseethemasbadluck，whileothersbelievetheybringgoodfortune.Manystoriesandoldsayingshelpspreadtheseideas36.BadLuckforBlackCatsItseemsthatthe37betweenbadluckandblackcatsdatesallthewaybacktothe13thcentury.Althoughit'snotknownhowandwhycatshadsomethingwiththedevil（魔鬼）intheMiddleAges，thebeliefwasso38thattheblackcatswereroundedupandkilledduringtheBlackDeathpandemic（黑死病）around1348CE，simplybecausemanypeoplebelievedwitcheshadtakeninblackcatsascompanions.InmanyEuropeancountrieswherecatsarestillseenasbadluck，it's39unluckyifablackcatcrossesyourpathfromrighttoleft.（4分）A.straightB.singleC.remainsD.considersE.aboardBlackCatsasGoodLuckItseemsthattheinfluenceofancientEgyptiansandtheirloveforcats40insomeEuropeancultures.Historically，sailorsandtheirwivesbelievedinthegoodluckpoweroftheblackcat.Andthiscustomcontinuestoday：somefishermenkeepsuchcats41，whilewomenkeepblackcatsathomeforadoubleshareofluck.InRussia，allcatsarethoughtofaslucky.ManyRussianfamilieskeepcatsasbelovedpets.Japaneseculturealso42blackcatsassymbolsofgoodluck.Theythinkblackcatsbringhappiness.Thisisespeciallyimportantfor43women，asowningablackcatisbelievedtoattractfinesuitors（追求者）.Thesewidespreadcustomsshowhowblackcatshavebecomespecialanimalsindifferentculturesaroundtheworld.七、Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（共8分）44．（1分）Alicegotaspecialgiftonherbirthday.（five）45．（1分）Lucyintroducedbeforethewelcomeparty.（she）46．（1分）Thepeace﹣keepingfromdifferentcountriesworktogetherindangerousareas.（army）47．（1分）Youneedtomakesurethatthedoorislockedbeforeyouleave.（secure）48．（1分）TheNationalMuseumoffersticketstostudentseveryMonday.（freedom）49．（1分）CanyoulivingontheMarsoneday？（imagination）50．（1分）It'simportanttoeataoffruitsandvegetables.（vary）51．（1分）Asstudentsspendmoretimeinfrontofscreens，theireyesightbecomes.（bad）八、Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求，完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（共14分）52．（2分）TellJohnthetruthwhenyouseehim.（改为否定句）Johnthetruthwhenyouseehim.53．（2分）Theconstructioncompanywillbuildanewbridgenextyear.（改为被动语态）Anewbridgewillbytheconstructioncompanynextyear.54．（2分）Wecan'tstartthemeetingunlessourclassteacherishere.（保持句意基本不变）Wecan'tstartthemeetingourclassteacherhere.55．（2分）Mysisteraskedme，"CanyouwatermyplantswhileI'maway？"（改为间接引语）MysisteraskedmeIwaterherplantswhileshewasaway.56．（2分）Daviddoesn'trealizethedangerofsharingpersonalinformationonline.（保持句意基本不变）Davidisthedangerofsharingpersonalinformationonline.57．（2分）Mypuppyweighedabout1.5kilogramswhenhewasborn.（对划线部分提问）didyourpuppyweighwhenhewasborn？58．（2分）theirvocabulary，helps，enlarge，teenagers，dailyreading（连词成句）.九、Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分读写）Readingcomprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）Choosethebestanswer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）（12分）TreasuresoftheWorldThereareover1，100WorldHeritage（遗产.Sitesacross167countries!Somearelikeopenhistorybooks，whileothersarenaturalmuseums.Let'sexplorethemtogether!Q1：WhatisaWorldHeritageSite？AWorldHeritageSiteisaspecialplacechosenbyUNESCO（theUnitedNationsEducational，ScientificandCulturalOrganization）.ThesesitesareliketreasuresofEarthandaredividedintothefollowingtypes：CulturalSites：Placeswithimportantbuildings，artortraditions.NaturalSites：Uniqueecosystemsorlandscapes.MixedSites：Acombination（结合）ofculturalandnaturalelements.Q2：WhataresomeamazingWorldHeritageSites？Theseplaceshaveincrediblefeatures!Cairo（Egypt）：ThePyramidsshowancientengineeringskills.Vatnajökull（Iceland）：Thereare10volcanoes（火山）initsNationalPark!CostaVerde（Brazil）：ParatyandIlhaGrandeincludesahistorictownwithwallspaintedintraditionalwhitepaintandanearbyrainforestthatishometojaguars（美洲虎）!Q3：63.With60WorldHeritageSites，Chinaranksfirstintheworld!Thedistributionofthesesitescoversmostprovinces，andmanyofthesitesareintopareasincludingBeijing（8），Sichuan64.，Yunnan64.andHenan64..Andtheotherprovinceshaveabout34sitesintotal.TheGreatWallisoneofthemostfamousculturalheritagesitesamongthem.59.AccordingtoUNESCO，WorldHeritageSitesaredividedintotypes.A.3B.6C.60D.110060.Whichofthefollowingsitesisamixedsite？A.ThePyramids.B.TheGreatWall.C.ParatyandIlhaGrande.D.VatnajökullNationalPark.61.Theregionhasthemostnaturalsitesintheworld.A.ArabStatesB.AsiaandthePacificC.EuropeandNorthAmericaD.LatinAmericaandtheCaribbean62.Theunderlinedword"distribution"mostprobablymeans.A.thesystemoftransportinganddeliveringgoodsB.theactofgivingsomethingtoanumberofpeopleC.theprocessofgatheringthingsfromdifferentplacesD.thewaythatsomethingexistsindifferentplaces63.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisthebesttobefilledintheblank63.？A.WhereistheGreatWalllocatedinChina？B.HowwelldoesChinaprotectitsheritagesites？C.HowmanyWorldHeritageSitesdoesChinahave？D.WhydoesChinahavethemostWorldHeritageSites？64.What'sthepurposeofthearticle？A.TointroduceWorldHeritageSites.B.ToshowtherichresourcesofUNESCO.C.ToaskreaderstoprotectWorldHeritageSites.D.ToencouragepeopletovisitWorldHeritageSites.六、完形填空Choosethebestwordsandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的单词完成短文）（12分）（12分）JaneAusten's250thBirthday：NotJustRomance，ButUsAllOvertwocenturiesafterherpassing，JaneAusten'snovelscontinuetoattractreadersaroundtheworld.Bornin1775，thisEnglishauthorchangedliterature（文学）withhercleverstoriesaboutsociety.Herstoriesfeelasfreshastheywereinthe19thcentury.ALookintoAusten'sWorldAustenwroteatatimewhenwomenwereexpectedto65marriage.Yet，inherbookslikePrideandPrejudice，shecleverlyquestionedthesocialrulesofherday.Hermainfemalecharacters，66ElizabethBennet，showedgreatindependenceandinnerstrength.Usingironyandhumor，Austenofferedsharpviewsonclassandgender（阶级与性别）expectations.TimelessThemesforModernReadersHerthemes（主题）stillconnectwithpeoplestronglytoday.Adaptations（改编作品）andonlinediscussionskeepherexplorationoflove，family，andself﹣discoveryaliveacrossgenerations.Forstudents，readingAustengoes67languagelearning.Itisalessoninunderstandinghumannatureandsocialrelationships，helpingdevelopthinkingskillsessentialinourmodernworld.CelebrationsofaLiteraryLegacy（遗产）Austen'sworkshavehada68influence.Morethan2，000JaneAusten﹣themedeventstookplaceworldwidein2025.Evenschoolsaroundtheworldcelebratedherlegacywithreadingclubsandessaycompetitions.Austen'sworksstaypopularbecausetheyspeaktocommon69：humansalwaystrytofindoutwhotheyare，howtheygetalongwithothersandhowtheylookforrealhappinessinlife.A70ThatisAlwaysThereJaneAusten'slegacyisatimelessbridgeconnectingpastandpresent.Hernovelsarenotjustbookstobestudied﹣they'relifecompanions.Thoughsheleftus250yearsago，herwisevoicekeepsclearandstrongforever.65.A.breakintoB.focusonC.escapefromD.complainabout66.A.insteadofB.exceptforC.suchasD.inadditionto67.A.intoB.towardC.throughD.beyond68.A.fairB.limitedC.lastingD.misleading69.A.truthsB.lawsC.storiesD.accidents70.A.HopeB.GuideC.RoadD.Sign七、Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）（14分）MissTippetalwayscarriedalonggiantumbrellawhetheritwasrainyorsunny.Ithungbyherside，hooked（钩住.overonearm."71protectingyoufromtherainaswellasthesun，anumbrellaisalsoausefultoolwithmanysurprisingfunctions，"shesaidwithatwinkleinhereye."Forexample，itcanbeusedasanicewalkingstick.Itcanreach72thananyarmtohookakitestuckinbranchesofatree.Itcanevencarrystuffsuchasletterstomail，bookstoreturn，andshoestoberepaired."Oneday，therewasamarketintown.MissTippetwalkedintoitasthesunwasshining.Herumbrella，hookedoverherarm，wasbulging（塞满.withsomething.Thestreetswerelinedwithstalls.Peoplewere73homemadeicecream，hand﹣stitchedquilts，andcottoncandy.Atnoon，thesunsuddenly74.Adark，graycloudhungoverthetown.Thefirstraindropsfell.Thenitrainedheavily."Everythingwillberuined!"thepeoplecried."Whatcanbedone？""We'llhaveto75themarketfortoday，"saidthemayor.Then，throughtherain，afamiliarvoicewasheard."Umbrellas!Comegetanumbrella!"ItwasMissTippetFromhergiantumbrella，shekeptpullingoutoneumbrellaafteranotheruntil76hadone!"Onwiththemarket!"announcedthemayor."But，MissTippet，howdidyouknowitwasgoingtorain？""Ididn't，"shesaid，raisingherumbrellaoverherhead."Butit'salwaysbesttobe77!"Fromthenon，peopleinthetowncalledMissTippettheUmbrellaLady.八、Answerthequestions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）（12分）AncientTree﹣Planting：ThePerfectCombinationofRealityandIdealChinesepeoplehaveadeeploveforallthingsintheworld，andtreesarenoexceptionofcourse.Althoughtheancientsdidn'thaveafixeddaytoplanttreesliketheTree﹣PlantingDaywehavenow，thecultureofplantingtreeshasbeenthereforthousandsofyears.Backthen，itwasalwayssunnyandrainyaroundtheQingmingFestivalinspring，creatinganideal（理想的）environmentfortreegrowth.Thetreesplantedaroundthistimealwayshadabettersurvivalrateandanadvantagetogrow.Therefore，theancientsgraduallyformedthecustomofplantingtreesaroundthistraditionalFestival.Therearethousandsofkindsoftrees.However，mulberrytrees（桑树）andfruittreeswereespeciallypopularinancienttimes.Silkworms（蚕）tookmulberryleavesastheirfood.Silkwasproducedfromthecocoonsofthesilkworms，andthenskillfullymadeintosilkclothandtradedbetweentheeastandwestoftheworld.Needlesstosay，fruittreesweretheancients'favorite.LiHeng，fromtheThreeKingdomsPeriod，lefthisfuturegenerationsmorethanathousandcitrustrees（柑橘树），callingthem"woodenservants".Moreover，ancientChineseculturesawtreesaspowerfulsymbols.Bamboo，forexample，washighlyrespectedforbeinghollowinsideandgrowingstraightupward.Thesefeatureswereseenassignsofagoodheartandastrongcharacter.Thesearethequalitiestheancientslookedforinkindandhonestpeople.Similarly，pinetrees（松树）wereadmiredforstayinggreeneveninwintersnow.Poetscomparedthemto.Today，aswecelebrateTree﹣PlantingDay，wecontinuetocarryforwardthetraditionofplantingtrees.78.DidancientChinesepeoplecelebratetheTree﹣PlantingDay？79.WhendidancientChinesepeopleplanttrees？80.WhydidancientChinesepeopleplantmulberrytrees？81.Whatdoesthephrase"woodenservants"inthethirdparagraphreferto？82.Whatcanbefilledintheblankinthefourthparagraph？83.Howdoyouunderstandthetitleofthearticle？九、Writing（作文）（共20分）84．（20分）Writeatleast60wordsaccordingtothegivensituation.（根据以下情境写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）一月下旬玫瑰花园社区活动中心有两场活动（见下表）。假设你是初三学生张华，请给朋友李明写封邮件，邀请他一起参加其中一个活动，并说明理由。活动时间对象（participant）议程（agenda）作家讲座（Lecture）1月23日周五19：00﹣21：00学生、家长19：00﹣20：30讲座：写作的秘诀20：30﹣21：00提问交流作家见面会（Meet﹣and﹣Greet）1月24日周六13：00﹣15：30学生13：00﹣14：30新书分享13：00﹣14：30新书分享新书分享14：30﹣15：00有奖问答15：00﹣15：30签名合影14：30﹣15：0015：00﹣15：30签名合影（注意：1文中不得出现姓名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分。2照抄阅读语篇不得分。）.

2026年上海市松江区中考英语一模试卷一、Part1Listening（第一部分听力）Listeningcomprehension（听力理解）（共25分）Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（5分）（5分）（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）【解答】略1.LastSunday，Benwenthikingtorelaxhimself.LastSunday，Benwenthikingtorelaxhimself.2，Theboyispushingaheavyboxtohisroom.Theboyispushingaheavyboxtohisroom.3，Ifagoldfishisoutofthewater，itcan'tsurvive.Ifagoldfishisoutofthewater，itcan'tsurvive.4.Wouldyoupleasereadmeabedtimestory,dad？Wouldyoupleasereadmeabedtimestory,dad？5.Youshoulddrivecarefullyaswildanimalsfrequentlyappearinthisarea.Youshoulddrivecarefullyaswildanimalsfrequentlyappearinthisarea.二、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（5分）6．（1分）A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.D.Bycar.【解答】略M:Itisrainingheavily.Willyougohomebybikeasusual？W:No.Mymomcalledandtoldmetowait.Shewilldrivemehome.Question.Howwillthegirlgohome？7．（1分）A.Gotoadepartmentstore.B.Dohomework.C.HelpGrandpashoponline.D.HelpGrandpawithhousework.【解答】略M:Linda.Idon'tknowhowtoshoponline.Canyouhelpme？W:Sure，grandpa.IwillassoonasIfinishmyhomework.Question.Whatwillthegirldo？8．（1分）A.Tolivenearhisoffice.B.Tofindanewjob.C.Tobreathethefreshair.D.Toliveabusylife.【解答】略W:Iheardyouhavemovedtothecity.M:Yes.Mynewhomeisnearmyoffice.Ittakesonly5minutestogetthere.W:Well,Istillpreferlivinginthecountrybecauseofthefreshair.Question.Whydidthemanmovetothecity？9．（1分）A.Inalibrary.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inaclothesshop.D.Inameetingroom.【解答】略M:Excuseme.Doyouhaveatiewithbluestripeslikethis？W:Sorry，we'vesoldout.Pleaseleaveyourphonenumber.We'llcontactyouassoonasit'savailable.Question.Wheredoesthedialogueprobablytakeplace？10．（1分）A.Thenotebookisnowheretobefound.B.Hedoesn'tknowwhereJane'smotheris.C.HewillprobablyhelpJanelookforhernotebook.D.Themotherprobablyknowswherethenotebookis.【解答】略W:Dad，Ican'tfindmynotebook.Haveyouseenitanywhere？M:Sorry，Ihaven't.Whynotaskyourmother？Question.Whatdoesthemanmean？三、Listentothedialogueandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（5分）（5分）11.MillerandBobwerechildhoodfriends.12.MillermetBobinthecoffeeshoptwentyyearsago.13.MillerrecognizedBobasthethiefthroughthegoldwatch.14.MillermanagedtohelpthepolicearrestBob.15.Millerfeltsorrybecausehedidn'tcatchBobearlier.【解答】略W:Goodmorning，Mr.Miller.I'mdetectiveSarahBrown.Ineedtoaskyouaboutwhathappenedlastnight.M:Sure.W:Whydidyougotothatcoffeeshop?M:TomeetmychildhoodfriendBob.20yearsago，wemadeapromisetomeetthere.W:Whatdoeshelooklike？M:Tall，palefacewithsharpeyes.Helooksnothinglikehedidasachild，butIwassureIhadseenthisfacesomewherebefore.W:Whatdidhesayduringyourmeeting？M:Hekepttalkingabouthowsuccessfulhewasandshowedoffhisgoldwatch.W:Whendidyourealizehewastheguythatwewanted?M:Whenhelaughedandshowedhisgoldteeth,theteethremindedmeofthedescriptiononthewantednotice.W:Howdidyoudealwiththesituationthen？M:Ipretendednothingwaswrong.Excusedmyselftothewashroomandcallthepolice.W:Smartmove，sir.Lastquestion，didhesayanythingwhenhewasarrested？M:No，hejuststaredatmeangrily.Ifeltsorryforthat，butIcouldn'tletacriminalwalkfree.四、Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences（听短文，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词）（10分）（10分）16.Johnboughtcomfortablesportsclothesandniceforthecitymarathonrace.17.Johnwantedtohalfwaythroughtherace.18.ToJohn'ssurprise，abarefoot（赤脚的）manrunningaheadofhimstill.19.Encouragedbytheman，Johnwentalloutandgot.20.Johnrealizedthekeytosuccessistoandfindjoyintheprocess.【解答】略JohndecidedtojoinintheCityMarathonrace.Heboughthimselfcomfortablesportsclothesandnicetrainingshoes.Thenhetrainedhardfortheraceeveryday.However，onthedayoftherace，hewasverynervous.Assoonastheracestarted，heransofastthathesoonfelttired.Halfwaythroughtherace，Johnfoundithardtokeepupwiththeotherrunners.Hisstepsgrewheavierwitheachbreath.Hewantedtogiveup.JustasJohnbegantoslowdown，henoticedabarefootmanrunningaheadofhim.Tohissurprise，themanstilllookedrelaxed.Heseemedtobeenjoyingtherace，Encouragedbytheman.Johnwentalloutandmanagedtogetsecondplace，justalittlebehindhim.Aftertherace，Johnfoundthemanandsaid，"Youwereamazing，howdidyourunsowellwithoutshoes？"Hereplied."I'mapizzadeliveryman.Runningalldayismyjob.Thismarathonwasapieceofcake."Hearingthis.Johnunderstoodsomethingimportant.Successdoesn'tonlycomefromhavingthebestequipment.Whattrulymattersistokeeptryingandfindjoyintheprocess.五、Part2GrammarandVocabulary（第二部分语法和词汇）Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）（共15分）21．（1分）Janedoesexerciseeverymorningbeforegoingtowork.（）A．the B．a C．an D．/【解答】A.定冠词；B.一个（辅音音素开头）；C.一个（元音音素开头）；D.零冠词；根据"gotowork"是固定搭配，意为"去上班"，中间不加冠词。故选：D。22．（1分）Withlimitedequipment，thescientiststriedbesttocompletetheexperiment.（）A．them B．their C．theirs D．themselves【解答】them他们，人称代词宾格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词；themselves他们自己。tryone'sbest"尽某人最大努力"，固定短语，所以应填形容词性物主代词their。故选：B。23．（1分）TouristscanenjoydifferentnightviewsonsideoftheHuangpuRiver.（）A．either B．neither C．both D．all【解答】either两者中的任何一个；neither两者都不；both两个都；all三者或以上都。根据空格后的side（边，面，单数形式）可知此处应填either，表示两边中的任何一边。故选：A。24．（1分）We________performafiresafetycheckeverymonthaccordingtothesafetyrules.（）A．can B．must C．may D．oughtto【解答】A.能够；B.必须；C.可以；D.应该；根据"accordingtothesafetyrules"可知，按照安全规定，每月进行消防安全检查是强制性的要求，所以应该用must。故选：B。25．（1分）Uranus（天王星）isthesecondplanetfromtheSuninoursolarsystem.（）A．far B．farther C．farthest D．thefarthest【解答】A.远（原级）；B.更远（比较级）；C.最远（最高级）；D.最远（定冠词+最高级）；根据题干中的"thesecond"表示三者及以上比较，需用最高级，且最高级前有序数词修饰时，不加定冠词the。故选：C。26．（1分）Savemoneyeverymonth，you'llbeabletoaffordatickettotheconcert.（）A．or B．and C．but D．so【解答】A.or或者；B.and和；C.but但是；D.so所以；根据"每月存钱"和"你就能买得起演唱会门票"的顺承关系，应该用and连接。故选：B。27．（1分）Myparentsstillbookedtheflightticketsforourwinterholidaythepriceswerehigh.（）A．if B．until C．because D．although【解答】if如果；until直到；because因为；although尽管。根据Myparentsstillbookedtheflightticketsforourwinterholiday…thepriceswerehigh.（……价格很高，我的父母还是为我们预订了寒假的机票。）可知，此处是说"尽管价格很高，我的父母还是为我们预订了寒假的机票。"故选：D。28．（1分）Theoldmanfeltafterhiswifediedlastyear.（）A．sadly B．lonely C．angrily D．faithfully【解答】A.sadly悲伤地；B.lonely孤独的；C.angrily生气地；D.faithfully忠诚地；根据"afterhiswifediedlastyear"可知，妻子去世后老人感到孤独，且felt是系动词，后接形容词作表语，所以用lonely。故选：B。29．（1分）Theheavyrainmademostofthemountainclimbershalfway.（）A．stop B．tostop C．stopping D．stopped【解答】A.stop（停止，动词原形）；B.tostop（停止，不定式）；C.stopping（停止，现在分词）；D.stopped（停止，过去式）；根据"makesb.dosth."固定搭配，意为"使某人做某事"，所以此处需用动词原形。故选：A。30．（1分）MrLitotheSouthPoleifhefindsexperiencedexplorerstogowithhim.（）A．travels B．travelled C．willtravel D．hastravelled【解答】A.旅行（一般现在时）；B.旅行（一般过去时）；C.将旅行（一般将来时）；D.已经旅行过（现在完成时）。根据句意，if引导的条件状语从句遵循"主将从现"原则，主句需用一般将来时，C项符合。故选：C。31．（1分）dramaticprogressChinahasachievedinhigh﹣techindustriesoverthepasttenyears!（）A．How B．Howa C．What D．Whata【解答】本句中"dramaticprogress"是形容词加名词结构，且"progress"是不可数名词，不能加冠词，因此用"What"引导感叹句。故选：C。32．（1分）—hasLabububeenpopularamongteenagers？—Sinceafamousidolstartedcarryingit.（）A．Howfar B．Howlong C．Howsoon D．Howoften【解答】A.多远；B.多久；C.多快；D.多久一次；根据答语"Sinceafamousidolstartedcarryingit"，可知询问的是时间长度，应用Howlong。故选：B。33．（1分）AI﹣poweredrobotsinmanyChinesehotelstoservecustomersbackin2021.（）A．areused B．wereused C．havebeenused D．hadbeenused【解答】A.一般现在时被动语态；B.一般过去时被动语态；C.现在完成时被动语态；D.过去完成时被动语态；根据"backin2021"可知，句子描述的是过去发生的事情，应使用一般过去时的被动语态。故选：B。34．（1分）MrMawassobusyourhomeworkthatheforgottohavehislunch.（）A．check B．checked C．tocheck D．checking【解答】A.检查；B.检查（过去式）；C.检查（不定式）；D.检查（动名词）；因为"bebusydoing"是初中教材中常见的固定搭配，意为"忙于做某事"，所以这里需用动名词形式checking。故选：D。35．（1分）MrLiisverykind.Hehasneverlosthistemper，____he？（）A．has B．hasn't C．did D．didn't【解答】反意疑问句遵循前肯后否，前否后肯，此句陈述部分有否定词never，故疑问部分用肯定，且疑问部分的助动词与陈述部分has保持一致。故选：A。六、Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）（4分）A.strongB.linkC.extremelyD.equalE.widelyAreBlackCatsSeenasBadLuckorGoodLuck？Blackcatsareuniqueinhumanculture.Someseethemasbadluck，whileothersbelievetheybringgoodfortune.Manystoriesandoldsayingshelpspreadtheseideas（36）E.BadLuckforBlackCatsItseemsthatthe（37）Bbetweenbadluckandblackcatsdatesallthewaybacktothe13thcentury.Althoughit'snotknownhowandwhycatshadsomethingwiththedevil（魔鬼）intheMiddleAges，thebeliefwasso（38）AthattheblackcatswereroundedupandkilledduringtheBlackDeathpandemic（黑死病）around1348CE，simplybecausemanypeoplebelievedwitcheshadtakeninblackcatsascompanions.InmanyEuropeancountrieswherecatsarestillseenasbadluck，it's（39）Cunluckyifablackcatcrossesyourpathfromrighttoleft.【解答】（1）考查副词。句意：许多故事和谚语有助于广泛传播这些观念。根据Manystoriesandoldsayingshelpspreadtheseideas….（许多故事和谚语有助于……传播这些观念。）可知，此处是说"许多故事和谚语有助于广泛传播这些观念。"widely"广泛地"符合题意。是副词，修饰动词spread（传播）。故选E。（2）考查名词。句意：厄运与黑猫之间的关联似乎可追溯至13世纪。根据Itseemsthatthe…betweenbadluckandblackcatsdatesallthewaybacktothe13thcentury.（厄运与黑猫之间的……似乎可追溯至13世纪。）可知，此处是说"厄运与黑猫之间的关联似乎可追溯至13世纪。"link"联系"符合题意。故选B。（3）考查形容词。句意：虽然不知道中世纪的猫是如何和为什么与魔鬼发生关系的，但人们强烈认为黑猫在公元1348年左右的黑死病大流行期间被围捕并杀害，原因很简单，因为许多人认为女巫收留了黑猫作为伙伴。根据thebeliefwasso…（信念如此……）可知，此处应填入形容词，表示"信念如此强烈"。strong"强烈的"符合题意。故选A。（4）考查副词。句意：在许多欧洲国家，猫仍然被视为厄运，如果一只黑猫从右向左穿过你的路，那是非常不吉利的。根据InmanyEuropeancountrieswherecatsarestillseenasbadluck，it's…unluckyifablackcatcrossesyourpathfromrighttoleft.（在许多欧洲国家，猫仍然被视为厄运，如果一只黑猫从右向左穿过你的路，那是……不吉利的。）可知，此处是说"在许多欧洲国家，猫仍然被视为厄运，如果一只黑猫从右向左穿过你的路，那是非常不吉利的。"此处需要副词修饰形容词unlucky（不幸的）。extremely"极其"符合题意。故选C。（4分）A.straightB.singleC.remainsD.considersE.aboardBlackCatsasGoodLuckItseemsthattheinfluenceofancientEgyptiansandtheirloveforcats（40）CinsomeEuropeancultures.Historically，sailorsandtheirwivesbelievedinthegoodluckpoweroftheblackcat.Andthiscustomcontinuestoday：somefishermenkeepsuchcats（41）E，whilewomenkeepblackcatsathomeforadoubleshareofluck.InRussia，allcatsarethoughtofaslucky.ManyRussianfamilieskeepcatsasbelovedpets.Japaneseculturealso（4