英语六级语法专项易错题库含解析

英语六级语法专项易错题库含解析考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分：单项填空directions:Ineachofthefollowingsentences,therearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Choosetheonethatbestfillsintotheblanktomakethesentencegrammaticallycorrect.1.Thecompanyisfacingfinancialdifficulties,which______unprecedentedinitshistory.A)isB)areC)havebeenD)hadbeen2.______carefulyouarewhendriving,______likelyyouaretohaveanaccident.A)Themorecareful;themoreB)Themorecareful;thelessC)Themorecarefully;themoreD)Themorecarefully;theless3.Itishighlyrecommendedthattheproposal______immediatelytoavoidmissingthedeadline.A)shouldbediscussedB)mustbediscussedC)bediscussedD)isdiscussed4.Notonly______tothemeeting,butshealsopresentedaveryinsightfulreport.A)shewasinvitedB)wassheinvitedC)sheinvitedD)shehasinvited5.Having______allthenecessaryinformation,wecannowproceedwiththeproject.A)collectedB)collectC)beingcollectedD)tocollect6.Themanager,______employeesadmiregreatly,willannouncethenewpolicytomorrow.A)whomB)whoC)thatD)withwhom7.Sheisinterestedin______photographs,butsheisnotverygoodatit.A)takeB)takingC)takesD)taken8.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A)whoB)thatC)whichD)where9.______hearrived,therainstartedtopour.A)AssoonasB)ImmediatelyC)WhileD)Before10.Itisimportanttokeepabalance______workandlife.A)amongB)betweenC)amongD)among第二部分：改错directions:Inthefollowingpassage,therearetenerrors,oneineachnumberedline.Youmayhavetochangeaword,addawordoraddpunctuationmark(,;:?!).Ifyouchangeaword,crossitoutandwritethecorrectwordinthecorrespondingblank.Ifyouaddaword,writethemissingwordinthecorrespondingblank.Ifyouaddapunctuationmark,putitinthecorrectplace.(Note:Thereisoneexampleatthebeginning.)Example:0WrodDdoesnotconistofonlyone0letter.missigo1Thecommittee,whichincludeallthedepartmentheads,isresponsibleformakingfinaldecisiononbudgetallocation.2Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheteacherweresurprisedbytheresultoftheexperiment.3Sheisinterestedinlearnthepianoalthoughshefinditverydifficult.4Havingfinishedthereport,alotoftimewaswastedondiscussingunimportantmatters.5Neitherthemanagernorhisstaffhavefinishedtheirworkyet.6Itisrequiredthateveryemployeemustattendtheannualtrainingsession.7ThemanwhoIthinkyouwerewaitingforhasalreadygone.8Shewenttotheconcertinorderthatshecanhearherfavoritebandperform.9Despiteoftheheavyrain,theyinsistongoingaheadwiththeoutdoorevent.10IfIhadknownyouwereintrouble,Iwouldhavehelpedyouimmediately.第三部分：单项填空directions:Ineachofthefollowingsentences,therearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Choosetheonethatbestfillsintotheblanktomakethesentencegrammaticallycorrect.11.Thegovernmenthastakenmeasurestocontroltheinflation,______hascausedconcernamongsomecitizens.A)itB)whichC)thatD)what12.______hardhetries,heneverseemsabletosatisfyhisboss.A)WhateverB)WhicheverC)WheneverD)However13.Thisisthethirdtimeyouhaveaskedmethesamequestion;Ireallydon'tknow______toanswerit.A)whichB)howC)whatD)why14.______shewastired,shecontinuedworkingontheprojectuntilmidnight.A)BecauseB)AlthoughC)DespiteD)Inspiteof15.Thebook______Iamreadingatthemomentisaboutthehistoryoftheinternet.A)whoB)whichC)thatD)whom16.Itisimportanttomaintainagood______betweenworkandleisure.A)relationB)relationshipC)connectD)link17.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperience______ininternationalmarketing.A)workB)worksC)workedD)working18.______iswell-knowntoall,theearthrevolvesaroundthesun.A)ItB)AsC)ThereD)What19.Couldyoupleasetellmethetime______thetrainleaves?A)whichB)thatC)whenD)where20.Mybrotherisnot______heusedtobe;hehaslostalotofweight.A)astallasB)sotallthatC)tallthatD)astallthat第四部分：单项填空directions:Ineachofthefollowingsentences,therearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Choosetheonethatbestfillsintotheblanktomakethesentencegrammaticallycorrect.21.______shearrived,thetrainhadalreadyleft.A)WhileB)AssoonasC)SinceD)Before22.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theyhadfinishedtheirhomework.A)ifB)whetherC)thatD)what23.Theman______Ispoketoyesterdayisafamouswriter.A)whoB)whomC)whichD)that24.Itisnecessarythateveryone______awareofthepotentialrisks.A)isB)beC)wereD)are25.Notonly______lazy,butheisalsoverydisorganized.A)heisB)isheC)hehasbeenD)hashebeen26.Thestudentsarebusypreparingfortheirfinalexams;______,theydon'thavemuchtimeforsocialactivities.A)ThereforeB)MoreoverC)HoweverD)Consequently27.______difficultthetaskis,sheisdeterminedtocompleteit.A)WhateverB)HoweverC)NomatterhowD)Nomatterwhat28.Thebook______isonthetablebelongstomysister.A)whichB)thatC)whoD)whom29.Idon'tknow______tostarttheconversation.A)howB)whichC)whenD)where30.Thecompanyisconsidering______anewfactoryinthesuburbs.A)builtB)buildingC)tobuildD)builds试卷答案1.B2.B3.C4.B5.A6.B7.B8.C9.A10.B11.B12.D13.D14.B15.C16.B17.D18.B19.C20.A21.D22.A23.A24.B25.B26.C27.C28.B29.A30.C1.解析思路：主语“which”指代“difficulties”，是复数，谓语动词应用复数形式“are”。2.解析思路：考查“the+比较级...,the+比较级...”结构，表示“越...，越...”。第一个空需要形容词careful修饰driver，应用副词carefully；第二个空表示“越...（可能性越大）”，应用theless。3.解析思路：在“recommendthat+主语+(should)do”结构中，动词用原形，所以应用“bediscussed”。4.解析思路：否定词或带有否定意义的词（如notonly,nosooner,hardly,seldom等）位于句首时，句子需要部分倒装，即将助动词、情态动词或be动词提到主语之前。5.解析思路：动词不定式短语“Havingcollectedallthenecessaryinformation”在句中作状语，表示时间或原因，相当于一个原因状语从句省略了主语和助动词。6.解析思路：关系代词who在定语从句中作主语，指代“Themanager”，先行词指人。7.解析思路：考查固定搭配“beinterestedindoingsth.”，意为“对做某事感兴趣”，应用动名词形式“taking”。8.解析思路：定语从句修饰先行词“thebook”，指物，关系代词which作从句主语，that也可以，但which更常见于非限制性定语从句前。9.解析思路：“Assoonas”意为“一...就...”，引导时间状语从句，表示两个动作的先后顺序，符合句意。10.解析思路：介词“between”用于连接两个事物（work和life），表示两者之间的关系。11.解析思路：非限制性定语从句修饰前面的整个句子“Thegovernmenthastakenmeasurestocontroltheinflation”，关系代词which指代前面整句话的内容，并在从句中作主语。12.解析思路：Whateverhardhetries作让步状语从句，意为“无论他多么努力尝试”，应用whatever引导，相当于Nomatterhowhardhetries。13.解析思路：宾语从句缺少动词，应用疑问词“why”引导，询问“不知道为什么”。14.解析思路：Although意为“虽然”，引导让步状语从句，表示转折关系，符合句意。15.解析思路：定语从句修饰先行词“thebook”，指物，关系代词which作从句主语，that也可以。16.解析思路：名词“relationship”意为“关系”，常与介词“between”或“among”搭配，表示“...与...的关系”或“...之间的关系”。根据语境，此处指“工作与休闲之间的关系”，应用relationship和between。17.解析思路：考查非谓语动词，动词不定式短语“towork”在句中作后置定语，修饰someone，表示“具有在国际市场工作的经验”。18.解析思路：As引导的非限制性定语从句，常放在主句之后，对主句内容进行补充说明，相当于which，指代前面整个句子“itiswell-knowntoallthattheearthrevolvesaroundthesun”。19.解析思路：when引