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高二英语学科素养测评

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷

上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中

选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一

小题。每段对话读两遍。

1.Whatisthemandoing?

A.Posingforapicture.B.Teachingphotography.C.Tryingonnewclothes.

2.Whatwillthemandonext?

A.Gotosleep.B.Servethefood.C.Makesomecoffee.

3.Whathappenedtotheman?

A.Hewasovercharged.B.Hemisreadthebill.C.Hetookthewrongitem.

4.Whydoesn'tthemanenjoythecoffee?

A.Itgoesbad.B.Ittastessweet.C.Ithassaltinit.

5.Wherearethespeakersheading?

A.TheRoseGarden.B.TheGrandStadium.C.TheCityHall.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、

C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将

有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthegoodsinphysicalshops?

A.Theyareplentiful.B.Theyarecheaper.C.Theyarereliable.

7.What'sthewoman'sattitudetowardonlineshopping?

A.Supporting.B.Disapproving.C.Understanding.

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1

听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

8.Whereistheman?

A.Inahospital.B.Inanationalpark.C.Athishome.

9.Whydoesthemanmakethecall?

A.Helosthisway.B.Hehadaninjury.C.Heranoutofsupplies.

10.Whenwillthemanprobablygetpickedup?

A.At4:00p.m.B.At5:00p.m.C.At6:00p.m.

听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。

11.WhoisRonald?

A.Theownerofthegallery.

B.Thefriendofthespeakers.

C.Theartistoftheexhibition.

12.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Amuseumdisplayplan.

B.Asuddenexhibitchange.

C.Aposterprintingproblem.

13.WhatisAnnagoingtodonext?

A.AskRonaldtochangehismind.

B.TalkwithRobertabouttheissue.

C.Calltheprinterformorepaintings.

听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。

14.Whatproblemisthewomanfacing?

A.Electricalfault.B.Housedamage.C.Watershortage.

15.Howmuchwillthewomanprobablypaytheman?

A.$5000.B.$6000.C.$8000.

16.What'sprobablythewoman'smaingoal?

A.Protectingtheenvironment.

B.Increasingherhouse'svalue.

C.Savingonherelectricitybill.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.Whatisthepurposeofthespeaker'stalk?

A.Toexplainanidea.B.Toadvertiseabook.C.Topromoteawebsite.

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2

18.Whatdoesthespeakermainlydiscussinhislatestwork?

A.Betterlearningways.

B.Traditionalteachingmethods.

C.Thecurrenteducationsystem.

19.Whatdoesthespeakerrequestthelistenerstodo?

A.Raisemorequestions.B.Learnmoreonhissite.C.Getdowntoabusiness.

20.Whatwillthespeakerprobablydonext?

A.Readfromtheletters.B.Answerquestions.C.Explainhisideas.

第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

BookaGirls'Getaway

Atripwithyourride-or-diesisatickettohealth-improvingloveandsupport.The

BFFswhohavebeenwithyousinceyourbig-hairdaysenrichyourlifeinmorewaysthan

youmayrealize.

Arecentstudyfoundthatadultswithstrongandconsistentrelationshipswere

biologicallyyounger,likelyduetolowerlevelsofchronicinflammation(慢性炎症),

whichcanleadtoseriousproblemslikeheartdisease,diabetes,andneurodegeneration

overtime.Anotherresearchshowsthatpeoplewithstrongsocialnetworksare50%less

likelytodieprematurelyfromallcauses.Escapetheeverydaywithateamvacationto

encouragethosebondsandlaughuntilyourstomachhurts.Herearethreegreatplacesto

visitwithyourgirlpals.

ForPartyLovers:NewOrleans

Spring'smildweatherisperfectforexploringtheFrenchQuarterandtheHistoric

NewOrleansCollectionMuseum.CatchfreeconcertsatLafayetteSquareevery

Wednesdayevening.Musicrelievesstressandstrengthenssocialconnections,while

dancinggetsyourheartpoundingandyourbloodmoving.

ForBeachEnthusiasts:Cancún

ThisMexicanhotspotisperfectforgroupsseekingmaxrelaxation.All-inclusive

vacationspotsletyoufocusonbondingandrecharging.Timebytheoceanlowersstress

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3

andliftsyourenergy,andwatersportsmakeexerciseeasyandfun.Don'tmissthefresh

seafoodandlocalproduce!

ForHistoryFans:WashingtonD.C.

Visitnationalmuseumsforagreatworkout.Mostmuseumsarefree,butspecial

exhibitionslike“SpringinBloom”cost$18foradultsand$12forchildren.Duringthe

CherryBlossomFestival,a“CherryBlossomCruise”costs$30foradultsandS20for

children.Aspecialoffer:buyboatticketsandget40%offexhibitionadmissionforthe

samenumberofpeople.

Sograbyourgirls,pickadestination,andstartplanning.Becausetimewithfriends

isn'tjustfun-it'sgoodforyou.

21.Whatcanbeinferredaboutstrongsocialrelationships?

A.Theycureveryseriousdiseases.B.Theylowertheriskofearlydeath.

C.Theyreducestressbytravelingalone.D.Theypreventhealthproblemsentirely.

22.WhatdoNewOrleansandCancúnhaveincommon?

A.Theyfeaturecherryblossoms.B.Theyofferfreeoutdoorconcerts.

C.Theyhelpimprovepeople'smood.D.Theyprovidelocalhistorymuseums.

23.Whatisthe“SpringinBloom”costfortwoadultswithachildaftertheboattrip?

A.$19.20B.$28.80C.$30.00D.$78.80

B

Stormzy,theBritishrapperandmusician,haslongchampionedthepowerofreading

callingita“superpower”ashebackedanewinitiativeaimedatencouragingpeoplewho

don'tusuallyreadtopickupabook.

Hispublishingimprint,MerkyBooks,whichispartofPenguin(abookpublishing

giant),ispublishingoneofthisyear'ssixQuickReads—short,accessiblebookscreated

"specificallyfornon-readers,peoplewithshortattentionspans(持续时间),and

neurodivergentreaders,"accordingtotheReadingAgency,whichhasruntheinitiative

for20years.

TheMerkyBookstitleisHungerPainsbyDerekOwusu,a128novelcentered

onRay,afitnessenthusiastwhosestronginterestinhealthcausesproblems.Owusu,who

didnotreadabookuntiltheageof24,saidhewishedhehaddiscoveredQuickReads

earlier.“They'reaccessible,affordableandgentleintheapproach,allowingnewreaders

orthosewhohavestoppedreadingtofindtheirwayintothepleasureandfulfilmentof

第4页共12页

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reading."Headdedthathewasexcitedtobepartofsomethingthathelpspeoplefeel

confidentenoughtopickupabookandenjoyit.

Thisyear,theReadingAgencywillalsolaunchQuickReadsasaudiobooksandgive

500,000bookstoprisonsacrosstheUK.“Thetitlesgothroughacarefulreviewprocess,

includingtestingforreadability.concentration,andsuitabilityforadultsrebuilding

readingconfidence,"thecharitysays.TheotherQuickReadstitlespublishedthisyear

includeworksbyCarmelHarrington,RachelHore,LouiseJensen,RosieGoodwin,and

LeyeAdenle.

Stormzyemphasizedthegreatpowerofliterature."ReadinghelpedmewhenIwas

younganditstilldoestoday,"heencouragedanyonewhodoesn'tusuallyreadtotrya

QuickRead,adding,"Musicandbooksarebothaboutfindingyourvoice.Weareall

madeofstories—theydefinewhoweare."

24.WhatdoweknowabouttheQuickReadsinitiative?

A.Itfocusesoncomplexnovels.B.Ittargetsinexperiencedreaders.

C.Ithaspublishedsixshortbooks.D.Ithasbeenrunningforadecade.

25.WhydoestheauthormentionOwusu'spersonalexperience?

A.TocomparehimwithStormzy.

B.Toshowthedifficultyofreading.

C.TointroducetheQuickReadsinitiative.

D.ToemphasizethevalueofQuickReads.

26.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?

A.Thepopularityofaudiobooks.B.TheexpansionofQuickReads.

C.Theachievementsoftheagency.D.Theambitionoftheorganization.

27.WhatdoweknowaboutStormzyfromthelastparagraph?

A.Hecompareshismusicwithbooks.B.Heshowsgreattalentasamusician.

C.Hehighlightstheimpactofreading.D.Heexplainshowtowriteagoodstory.

C

Yogurtmakingdatestoaround7,000yearsago.Modernindustrializedtechniques

havesimplifiedtheprocesswhiletraditionalpracticesaremorevaried.InpartsofEurasia,

thekeytoasouryogurttreatcanbefoundmovingalongtheforestfloor-Redwoodants

andtheirmicrobes(微生物)acidifyandthickenmilk,helpingturntheliquidintocreamy

yogurt,researchersreportonOctober3iniScience.

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Factory-madeyogurtensuresthefoodissafetoeat,andcompaniescanmakemore

tosell.“Withsuchacontrolledprocess,weachieveaconsistentflavorprofilethatappeals

toawideaudience,"saysVeronicaSinotte,amicrobialecologistattheUniversityof

Copenhagen.Thetasteofhomemadeyogurt,ontheotherhand,variesdependingonwho

madeitandhow.CommunitymembersintheBulgariananeestralhomeofSevgiMutlu

Sirakova(coworkerofVeronica),forinstance,notethat“iftheyweregivenabowlof

yogurt,theycouldtellusexactlywhichhouseholditcamefrom."

Sirakova'sfamilyvillageispartoftheregionwherethepracticeofmakingyogurt

withhelpfromredwoodantswasoncepopular.There,Sinotte,Sirakovaandtheirteam

placedfourliveantsintoajarofwarmedrawcow'smilkandthenburiedthejarinanant

nest.Thenextday,thenowacidicmilkhadenteredtheearlystagesofbecomingyogurt,

withasour,plant-liketaste.

Moreanalysesshowedthatredwoodantsharbornecessaryacid-producingbacteria

thatthickenmilk,includingFructilactobacillus,aspeciesalsofoundinflourmixtures.

Theantscontributeformicacid,achemicaldefenseagainstenemies,tothemixtoo.

Milk-digestingenzymes(酶)frombothantsandbacteriahelpbreakthemilkdowninto

creamyyogurt.

Frozenordriedantscarrymicrobesthatdon'tfunctionaswellaslivingantsdo,the

teamfound.Butliveantsthatcan,inrarecases,carryinfectionsthatmaycausesickness

orliverdisease,Sinottesays."Iwouldn'trecommendtheaveragepersontrymakingitat

home."

28.Whatisafeatureofhomemadeyogurt?

A.Itsvariedtaste.B.Itsstablequality.

C.Itsuniformflavor.D.Itsefficientproduction.

29.Whatenableswoodantstohelpmakeyogurt?

A.Theacidfordefense.B.Thebacteriafromtheants.

C.Thespeciesuniquetoflour.D.Theenzymesfromonesource.

30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"harbor"inParagraph4mean?

A.processB.infectC.requireD.contain

31.Whichisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.TheFutureofWoodAntB.TheSecretofAntYogurt

C.TheHistoryofYogurtMakingD.TheDangerofHomemadeYogurt

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D

Thereareworsethingsyoucoulddothanwatchsixpartsofsomethingyou've

alreadyseen.Still,binge-watching(刷剧)getsabadreputation.It'sbeenwidelycalled

avoidanceandawasteoftime.Butastudyhasfoundthatbinge-watchingmightprovide

manybenefits.

Ifyou'reanythinglikeus,you'regettingwellandtrulyintotheroutineofsettlingin

forcomfortableseason.Asthedaysgetshorterandtheweatherstartstocool,allwewant

todoissettledownonthesofawithadrinkinhand,watchingre-rerunsofourfavourite

showsorgettingstuckintoagreatbook.

Butlet'sfaceit:sometimesalittleregret.WhenNetflixpopsupwiththe“Still

watching?”,it'shardnottofeeljudged.But,thegreatnewsisthatyoucansetthatfeeling

aside—arecentstudyhasfoundthatbinge-watchingcouldevenbegoodforus.

TheresearchpublishedintheacademicjournalActaPsychologicaspoketoover300

undergraduatestudentsandaskedthemtoidentifythreememorablestoriestheyhad

experiencedandwhethertheythoughtaboutthemlongafter.

Itfoundthatwhenparticipantshad"binge-watched"ashowwhichwasclassedas

watchingthreepartsormoreinonesitting,theyweremorelikelytohave"retrospective

imaginativeinvolvement”—meaningtheyweremorelikelytorememberwhattheyhad

watchedandconnectwithit.Thestudyalsoguessedthatbinge-watchingmightallow

audiencestodevelopricherideasaboutcharactersandworlds,allowingthemtothink

moredeeplyaboutwhattheyhadseenorrevisititlatertorelievestressandimprove

well-being.

Whiletheresearchdidacknowledgethattherearelimitedstudiesonthepositive

effectsofbinge-watchingonmentalhealth,itsinitialresearchshowsthatsittingdownfor

amarathonstreamingsessioncouldbegoodforourmentalhealth,allowingustoescape

todifferentworldsandthinkmoredeeplyaboutourconnectiontocertainsituationsand

characters.

So,nexttimeyou'refeelingregretful,pushthroughthatfeelingandpress"next

episode”.Youdeserveitaslongasyourworkandhealtharen'tsuffering.

32.Whatisthecommonviewaboutbinge-watching?

A.Itmakespeoplebecomemuchlazier.

B.Ithelpspeoplerelievestresseffectively.

C.Itallowspeopletoescapeintoidealworlds.

D.Itisconsideredameaninglessentertainment.

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33.Whatmaymakcpeoplefeclashamcd?

A.SpendinghourswatchingTVinarow.

B.Joininginmarathonstrcamingsessions.

C.Settlingonthesofawithadrinkinhand.

D.Settingasidethe"Stillwatching"reminder.

34.WhatcanwelearnfromtherescarchinActaPsychologica?

A.Ithasbeenwidelyacceptedbypsychologists.

B.Itsurveyedstudentstocomparediversemedia.

C.Itisanearlystudyonitspsychologicaleffects.

D.Ittouchedonbothmentalandemotionaleffects.

35.Whatdoestheauthormainlyintendtotellus?

A.Themisunderstandingofbinge-watching.

B.Theprocessofastudyonbinge-watching.

C.Thereasonsforregretoverbinge-watching.

D.Thehealthywaystobinge-watchTVshows.

第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有

两项为多余选项。

VITAMINSTACKINGissocialmedia-speakforcombiningpillstoboostthehealth

payoffsofeach.36.Althoughyouwon'tlikelygetashotof“morningenergy”or

"beautypower”assomeTikTokinfluencersclaim,there'ssolidsciencebehindthe

concept—thoughthereareafewthingsyoushouldkeepinmind.

Itistruethatwhenyoutakecertainvitaminsandmineralstogether,youmayget

relativelygreaterbenefits.“Certainnutrientsworkwelltogether.37."Nicholas

Church,M.D.explains,afamilymedicinephysicianandfounderofSomersetMedical.

38.“WithadequatevitaminDlevelsyoumightabsorbabout30%to40%ofthe

calciumyoueatcomparedwithroughly10%to15%absorptionwithoutsufficiem

vitaminD,"saysDr.Church.AnotherpowercoupleisironandvitaminC.Ironiskeyfor

healthyblood,andvitaminCplaysasignificantroleinhelpingyourbodyabsorbiron“I

第8页共12页8

oftendrinkaglassoforangejuicewhiletakinganironsupplement.39."Dr.Church

adds.

Butformostsupplements,stackingdoesn'tmakemuchofadifference,andsome

actuallyshouldnotbetakenatthesametimebecausetheymaycounteract(抵消)each

other.Pairstoavoidincludeironwithcalciumorzinc,calciumwithmagnesium,and

vitaminBi2withvitaminC.Multi-vitaminsthatincludesuchpairsarefine,however,says

AmyMargulies,aregistereddietitiannutritionist.40

Ifyouwanttogodeepwithvitaminstacking,speaktoadietitian,andalwaystalkto

yourdoctorbeforestartinganewsupplement.

A.Therearetwocommoncouples.

B.Thesnallamountsmakethemsafe.

C.TakecalciumandvitaminDforinstance.

D.Youshouldadoptacautiousattitude,however.

E.Itcanbeasmartmove,dependingonwhatyoutake.

F.Itmeansonehelpsthebodyabsorbtheothermoreefficiently.

G.Theformerhelpschangethelatterintoaformeasiertoabsorb.

第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

Theotherday,abat(蝙蝠),uglyandblack,flewintomyhouse.Itfounditswayto

thebathroomandhangingupsidedownoverthetoiletbowl.As"themanofthehouse",it

wasmydutyto.41thehouseofthisawfulcreature.

Ianumbre4laandrapidlystruckthetoiletcover,4b3utitdidn't.Then

afamiliarscaredfeeling44me—justlikewhenIwassenttocheckhorriblenoises

at45.Beingamandoesn'tstopmefrombeingafraidofbats;Ifelt“46”.

Allmensometimesfeelstuckinmale47.Sometimesit'ssimple,likecarving

turkeyorpretendingtoknowabout48.Butsometimesthetrapis49.Many

menwanttobedifferentfromwhatsociety50.Someevenwishwomenwould

askthemfordatesandpayforthemeal!Whattheywantisthe51tobewhothey

wantandstillbemen.

Facingthefiercebat,IhesitatedtotellmywifeIcouldn't52it.ButIwouldn't!

Cautiously,Imovedcloser,raisedtheumbrellaand53thebatoutofthewindow.

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9

Mywifewas54,andmysonthoughtIwasahero.TheyaskedhowIdidit.I

startedtotellthem一butthen55

Amandoesn'ttalkofsuchthings.

41.A.robB.warnC.clearD.relieve

42.A.removedB.discoveredC.encounteredD.grabbed

43.A.screamB.moveC.attackD.return

44.A.cameoverB.laughedatC.gotthroughD.sliddown

45.A.duskB.sunriseC.noonD.midnight

46.A.depressedB.botheredC.confusedD.trapped

47.A.moralsB.personalitiesC.rolesD.spots

48.A.enginesB.poemsC.climatesD.recipes

49.A.toughB.obviousC.strangeD.intense

50.A.believesB.expectsC.assessesD.admits

51.A.motivationB.willingnessC.freedomD.initiative

52.A.harmB.braveC.challengeD.free

53.A.pushedB.threwC.liftedD.drove

54.A.pleasedB.inspiredC.shockedD.exhausted

55.A.smiledB.ceasedC.failedD.declined

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Haveyoueverthoughtofyourselfasadetective?Nowadays,moreandmoreyoung

people56(expose)tothenoveltyandgrowingpopularityofJubensha,57role-playing

murdermysterygame.

58(basic),fourtoeightpeople,eachwiththeirownscript,mustsearchforclues

touncoverthe59(identify)ofamurderer—whoishiddenamongthem.Storylines

areparticulartoeachgame,withcostumesandtimeperiodsdiffering60(depend)on

participants'choiceofscripts.

Thepersonaltouch,interestingcostumesandlive-actionfactoralladdup61

anexperienceunlikeanyother.It'salsoafairly62(expensive)waytospendtime

withfriends,generallycostingabout150yuanforanentireafternoon.

TheconceptdevelopedfrommurdermysterypartiescommoninWesterncountries.

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Thegenre(类别)alsohasitsrootsinClue(alsoknownasCluedo),apopularWen

boardgame63individualplayersmusttakeonaroleandcompetetosoive

mysterywiththehelpofclues.

ZhuMingchi,aformeranalysisexpertofconsumption,cultureandentertainmnenr

64(refer)tothehitJubenshaasagamecateringto(迎合)youngpeople'sgrowing

needforvariousofflineentertainmentexperiences.“We'veseenmorenewoffine

entertainmentoptions65(present)inthemarket,andthere'sstillhugepotentialin

theJubenshasector."ZhutoldChinaDaily.

第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(满分15分)

如果你是李华,你发现学校食堂存在一些不好的现象,比如食物浪费严重密

具回收不规范等,请写一篇文章向校英文报投稿。内容包括:

(1)说明具体情况:

(2)呼吁节约粮食、文明用餐。

注意:

(1)写作词数应为80个左右;

(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

ACallforaGreenerCanteen

第二节(满分25分)

阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的

短文。

BeforeRachelhadenteredthisnewfourth-gradeclass,schoolmeantnothing

pleasant.Partlydeafsinceearlychildhood,Rachelworetwostronghearingaids.Andthe

timeshehadspentinherhushed(寂静的)worldwhenshewasyoungerhadleftherashy

andwithdrawngirl.

Rachelwasclever,however,andearlyinherlifehadfoundcomfortinbooks.In

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booksshehadfriends.Inbooksshehadnodisability.Inbooksshecoulddoanything

Duringherearlieryearsinschool,Rachelhaddevelopedthecustomofturningoffher

hearingaidsandsittingquietlyinthebackoftheroomreading.Whenateachertriedto

pullherbackintotheclassroom,shewouldflyintosucharagethatotherkidswouldbe

shockedtostareather.Andso,moreandmore,herteachersgaveupandleftheraloneto

read.

Knowingherpreviousperformance,nowbothhernewteacherandtheprincipal

wereworriedabouthereffectontheclass,andhesitanttoaccepther.ButRachel'sparents

beggedthemnottogiveupontheirdaughter.Sotheteacher,Mrs.Sullivan,decidedtodo

herbestwithRachelandmadeadifference.

WheneverMrs.Sullivansawherslippingawayintobooks,shemadeRachelcome

backintothelessonathand.Threeorfourtimesaweek,flyingoutofcontrol,Rachel

wouldshout“Iwon'tdothis!”andthrowherbooksoffherdesk.Butnomatterhowmany

timesRachelexploded,theteacherwouldexplainthatshewasnotgoingtogetawaywithit

Aftertwomonths,theoutburstsbecamelessfrequent,andRachelslowlybeganto

takepartintheclass.Shestartedactinglikeanordinarystudent.Morethanordinary,for

shehadreadsomuchthattherewashardlyasubjecttowhichshecouldnotcontribute.

WhiledelightedatRachel'sprogressinclass,theteachernoticedthatotherchildrenwere

stillfrightenedofRachel.

注意:

(1)续写词数应为150左右;

(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Concerned,Mrs.Sullivancameupwithathoughtfulplan

TherestofRachel'sfourth-gradeyeargotbetter.

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高二英语学科素养测评

评分细则

第一部分听力

第一节1-5ABCBA

第二节6-10CABAC11-15CBAAC16-20ABABC

第二部分阅读

第一节21-23BCB24-27BDBC28-31ABDB32-35DADA

第二节36-40EFCGB

第三部分语言应用

第一节41-55CDBADDCAABCBDAB

第二节

56.areexposed/arebeingexposed57.a58.Basically59.identity60.depending

61.to62.inexpensive63.where64.referred65.presented

【评分细则】56-65.按照答案评分。不大写不扣分。

第四部分写作

第一节书面表达

ACallforaGreenerCanteen

Ithascometomyattentionthatfoodwasteandmessytablesremainacommonprobleminour

schoolcanteen.Suchbadmannersdoharmtoourdiningenvironment.

Itisthehardworkoffarmersandcooksthatmakeseverymealpossible.Wastingfoodshows

disrespectfortheireffortsandresponsibilityfortheglobalfoodcrisis.Onlywhenwerealizeits

importancecanwetakeactionwisely.Choosingproperfood,finishingourmealsandreturning

tablewarearesimplebutmeaningfuldeeds.Whatwedodailywillshapeourcanteenenvironment.

Atidycanteenshowsourgoodqualities.It'shightimethatweshouldsavefoodandshare

respect.

第二节读后续写

Concerned,Mrs.Sullivancameupwithathoughtfulplan.Thenextday,shearrangedfora

demonstrationofhowhearingaidswork,anexperiencethatturnedouttobetrulyeye-openingfor

thewholeclass.OnlythendidtheyrealizewhyRachelsometimesseemedunresponsive—itwasthe

hearingaid,notunfiendliness,thatcreatedthedistance.Inspiredbytheircuriosity,Mrs.Sullivan

gentlyencouragedtheclasstomakefriendswithRachel.Andtheydid.Toeveryone'ssurprise,

第1页共13页

Rachel'sfacegraduallylitupwithashysmile.

TherestofRachel'sfourth-gradeyeargotbetter.Classmatessoondiscoveredwhatadelightful

companionRachelwas.Havingreadcountlessbooks,shecouldtellfascinatingstoriesandalways

hadcreativeideasduringgroupwork.Byspring,Rachelwasnolongertheangrygirlthrowing

booksbutanactiveparticipantineveryclassactivity.Whatmatteredmost,however,wasthe

sparkleinhereyes,whichspokeofbelonging,confidence,andthejoyoffinallybeingaccepted.

WatchingRachellaughwithherfriendsontheplayground,Mrs.Sullivansmiled,knowingthather

patienceandbeliefinthischildhadpaidoffinthemostbeautifulway.

阅读理解

A

来源:Prevention-March,2026-P12-13

题材:说明文主题:人与社会

【语篇导读】这篇文章介绍了闺蜜旅行的健康益处,并推荐了三个适合女性结伴出游的目的

地,分别适合派对爱好者、海滩爱好者和历史爱好者。文章通过研究数据和景点特色,鼓励

读者与朋友一起旅行以增进感情和健康。

21.答案B。【推理判断题】文章第一段提到“peoplewithstrongsocialnetworksare50%less

likelytodieprematurelyfromallcauses”,即拥有强大社交网络的人过早死亡的风险降低50%,

因此可以推断牢固的社会关系能降低早逝风险。A项“治愈致命疾病”过于绝对,C项“独自旅

行减轻压力”与文章强调的结伴旅行不符,D项“完全预防严重健康问题”也过于绝对。故选B。

22.答案C。【细节理解题】新奥尔良部分提到音乐能缓解压力、加强社交联系(Musicrelieves

stressandstrengthenssocialconnections),坎昆部分提到海边时光能降低压力、提升精力(Time

bytheoceanlowersstressandliftsyourenergy),两者都有助于改善人们的心情。A项樱花只

是华盛顿特区的特点,B项免费音乐会是新奥尔良独有的,D项历史博物馆是新奥尔良提到

的,因此只有C是共同点。故选C。

23.答案B。【细节理解题】根据原文倒数第二段,“SpringinBloom”成人票原价$18,儿童

票$12。购买船票后,可享受展览门票40%(6折)优惠。因此,两个成人六折后各付$10.80,

一个儿童六折后付$7.20,总费用为$10.80+$10.80+$7.20=$28.80。故选B。

B

来源:TheGuardian2026.02.03

题材:说明文主题:人与社会

【语篇导读】这篇文章介绍了英国说唱歌手斯托姆齐(Stormzy)及其出版品牌#MerkyBooks

支持的一项阅读推广计划——"“快读”(QuickReads)。该计划旨在为不常阅读的人群提供短

第2页共13页

小易读的书籍,帮助他们重拾阅读信心。

24.答案B。【细节理解题】文章第一段提到QuickReads是“short,accessiblebookscreated

specificallyfornon-readers,peoplewithshortattentionspans,andneurodivergentreaders”,即这些

书是专门为“非读者、注意力不集中者和神经多样性读者”创作的,这些人都是缺乏阅读经验

的读者。A项“专注于复杂小说”与原文的“short,accessible”相反;C项“已经出版了六本短书”

错误,原文说MerkyBooks正在出版今年六本中的一本,并非总共只出版六本;D项“已经运

行了十年”错误,原文明确说“hasnuntheinitiativefor20years”,即20年。故选B。

25.答案D。【推理判断题】第三段提到Owusu直到24岁才开始读书,他说“IwishI

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