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高二英语学科素养测评
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷
上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一
小题。每段对话读两遍。
1.Whatisthemandoing?
A.Posingforapicture.B.Teachingphotography.C.Tryingonnewclothes.
2.Whatwillthemandonext?
A.Gotosleep.B.Servethefood.C.Makesomecoffee.
3.Whathappenedtotheman?
A.Hewasovercharged.B.Hemisreadthebill.C.Hetookthewrongitem.
4.Whydoesn'tthemanenjoythecoffee?
A.Itgoesbad.B.Ittastessweet.C.Ithassaltinit.
5.Wherearethespeakersheading?
A.TheRoseGarden.B.TheGrandStadium.C.TheCityHall.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、
C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将
有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthegoodsinphysicalshops?
A.Theyareplentiful.B.Theyarecheaper.C.Theyarereliable.
7.What'sthewoman'sattitudetowardonlineshopping?
A.Supporting.B.Disapproving.C.Understanding.
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1
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whereistheman?
A.Inahospital.B.Inanationalpark.C.Athishome.
9.Whydoesthemanmakethecall?
A.Helosthisway.B.Hehadaninjury.C.Heranoutofsupplies.
10.Whenwillthemanprobablygetpickedup?
A.At4:00p.m.B.At5:00p.m.C.At6:00p.m.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.WhoisRonald?
A.Theownerofthegallery.
B.Thefriendofthespeakers.
C.Theartistoftheexhibition.
12.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Amuseumdisplayplan.
B.Asuddenexhibitchange.
C.Aposterprintingproblem.
13.WhatisAnnagoingtodonext?
A.AskRonaldtochangehismind.
B.TalkwithRobertabouttheissue.
C.Calltheprinterformorepaintings.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.Whatproblemisthewomanfacing?
A.Electricalfault.B.Housedamage.C.Watershortage.
15.Howmuchwillthewomanprobablypaytheman?
A.$5000.B.$6000.C.$8000.
16.What'sprobablythewoman'smaingoal?
A.Protectingtheenvironment.
B.Increasingherhouse'svalue.
C.Savingonherelectricitybill.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatisthepurposeofthespeaker'stalk?
A.Toexplainanidea.B.Toadvertiseabook.C.Topromoteawebsite.
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2
18.Whatdoesthespeakermainlydiscussinhislatestwork?
A.Betterlearningways.
B.Traditionalteachingmethods.
C.Thecurrenteducationsystem.
19.Whatdoesthespeakerrequestthelistenerstodo?
A.Raisemorequestions.B.Learnmoreonhissite.C.Getdowntoabusiness.
20.Whatwillthespeakerprobablydonext?
A.Readfromtheletters.B.Answerquestions.C.Explainhisideas.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
BookaGirls'Getaway
Atripwithyourride-or-diesisatickettohealth-improvingloveandsupport.The
BFFswhohavebeenwithyousinceyourbig-hairdaysenrichyourlifeinmorewaysthan
youmayrealize.
Arecentstudyfoundthatadultswithstrongandconsistentrelationshipswere
biologicallyyounger,likelyduetolowerlevelsofchronicinflammation(慢性炎症),
whichcanleadtoseriousproblemslikeheartdisease,diabetes,andneurodegeneration
overtime.Anotherresearchshowsthatpeoplewithstrongsocialnetworksare50%less
likelytodieprematurelyfromallcauses.Escapetheeverydaywithateamvacationto
encouragethosebondsandlaughuntilyourstomachhurts.Herearethreegreatplacesto
visitwithyourgirlpals.
ForPartyLovers:NewOrleans
Spring'smildweatherisperfectforexploringtheFrenchQuarterandtheHistoric
NewOrleansCollectionMuseum.CatchfreeconcertsatLafayetteSquareevery
Wednesdayevening.Musicrelievesstressandstrengthenssocialconnections,while
dancinggetsyourheartpoundingandyourbloodmoving.
ForBeachEnthusiasts:Cancún
ThisMexicanhotspotisperfectforgroupsseekingmaxrelaxation.All-inclusive
vacationspotsletyoufocusonbondingandrecharging.Timebytheoceanlowersstress
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andliftsyourenergy,andwatersportsmakeexerciseeasyandfun.Don'tmissthefresh
seafoodandlocalproduce!
ForHistoryFans:WashingtonD.C.
Visitnationalmuseumsforagreatworkout.Mostmuseumsarefree,butspecial
exhibitionslike“SpringinBloom”cost$18foradultsand$12forchildren.Duringthe
CherryBlossomFestival,a“CherryBlossomCruise”costs$30foradultsandS20for
children.Aspecialoffer:buyboatticketsandget40%offexhibitionadmissionforthe
samenumberofpeople.
Sograbyourgirls,pickadestination,andstartplanning.Becausetimewithfriends
isn'tjustfun-it'sgoodforyou.
21.Whatcanbeinferredaboutstrongsocialrelationships?
A.Theycureveryseriousdiseases.B.Theylowertheriskofearlydeath.
C.Theyreducestressbytravelingalone.D.Theypreventhealthproblemsentirely.
22.WhatdoNewOrleansandCancúnhaveincommon?
A.Theyfeaturecherryblossoms.B.Theyofferfreeoutdoorconcerts.
C.Theyhelpimprovepeople'smood.D.Theyprovidelocalhistorymuseums.
23.Whatisthe“SpringinBloom”costfortwoadultswithachildaftertheboattrip?
A.$19.20B.$28.80C.$30.00D.$78.80
B
Stormzy,theBritishrapperandmusician,haslongchampionedthepowerofreading
callingita“superpower”ashebackedanewinitiativeaimedatencouragingpeoplewho
don'tusuallyreadtopickupabook.
Hispublishingimprint,MerkyBooks,whichispartofPenguin(abookpublishing
giant),ispublishingoneofthisyear'ssixQuickReads—short,accessiblebookscreated
"specificallyfornon-readers,peoplewithshortattentionspans(持续时间),and
neurodivergentreaders,"accordingtotheReadingAgency,whichhasruntheinitiative
for20years.
TheMerkyBookstitleisHungerPainsbyDerekOwusu,a128novelcentered
onRay,afitnessenthusiastwhosestronginterestinhealthcausesproblems.Owusu,who
didnotreadabookuntiltheageof24,saidhewishedhehaddiscoveredQuickReads
earlier.“They'reaccessible,affordableandgentleintheapproach,allowingnewreaders
orthosewhohavestoppedreadingtofindtheirwayintothepleasureandfulfilmentof
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4
reading."Headdedthathewasexcitedtobepartofsomethingthathelpspeoplefeel
confidentenoughtopickupabookandenjoyit.
Thisyear,theReadingAgencywillalsolaunchQuickReadsasaudiobooksandgive
500,000bookstoprisonsacrosstheUK.“Thetitlesgothroughacarefulreviewprocess,
includingtestingforreadability.concentration,andsuitabilityforadultsrebuilding
readingconfidence,"thecharitysays.TheotherQuickReadstitlespublishedthisyear
includeworksbyCarmelHarrington,RachelHore,LouiseJensen,RosieGoodwin,and
LeyeAdenle.
Stormzyemphasizedthegreatpowerofliterature."ReadinghelpedmewhenIwas
younganditstilldoestoday,"heencouragedanyonewhodoesn'tusuallyreadtotrya
QuickRead,adding,"Musicandbooksarebothaboutfindingyourvoice.Weareall
madeofstories—theydefinewhoweare."
24.WhatdoweknowabouttheQuickReadsinitiative?
A.Itfocusesoncomplexnovels.B.Ittargetsinexperiencedreaders.
C.Ithaspublishedsixshortbooks.D.Ithasbeenrunningforadecade.
25.WhydoestheauthormentionOwusu'spersonalexperience?
A.TocomparehimwithStormzy.
B.Toshowthedifficultyofreading.
C.TointroducetheQuickReadsinitiative.
D.ToemphasizethevalueofQuickReads.
26.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?
A.Thepopularityofaudiobooks.B.TheexpansionofQuickReads.
C.Theachievementsoftheagency.D.Theambitionoftheorganization.
27.WhatdoweknowaboutStormzyfromthelastparagraph?
A.Hecompareshismusicwithbooks.B.Heshowsgreattalentasamusician.
C.Hehighlightstheimpactofreading.D.Heexplainshowtowriteagoodstory.
C
Yogurtmakingdatestoaround7,000yearsago.Modernindustrializedtechniques
havesimplifiedtheprocesswhiletraditionalpracticesaremorevaried.InpartsofEurasia,
thekeytoasouryogurttreatcanbefoundmovingalongtheforestfloor-Redwoodants
andtheirmicrobes(微生物)acidifyandthickenmilk,helpingturntheliquidintocreamy
yogurt,researchersreportonOctober3iniScience.
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Factory-madeyogurtensuresthefoodissafetoeat,andcompaniescanmakemore
tosell.“Withsuchacontrolledprocess,weachieveaconsistentflavorprofilethatappeals
toawideaudience,"saysVeronicaSinotte,amicrobialecologistattheUniversityof
Copenhagen.Thetasteofhomemadeyogurt,ontheotherhand,variesdependingonwho
madeitandhow.CommunitymembersintheBulgariananeestralhomeofSevgiMutlu
Sirakova(coworkerofVeronica),forinstance,notethat“iftheyweregivenabowlof
yogurt,theycouldtellusexactlywhichhouseholditcamefrom."
Sirakova'sfamilyvillageispartoftheregionwherethepracticeofmakingyogurt
withhelpfromredwoodantswasoncepopular.There,Sinotte,Sirakovaandtheirteam
placedfourliveantsintoajarofwarmedrawcow'smilkandthenburiedthejarinanant
nest.Thenextday,thenowacidicmilkhadenteredtheearlystagesofbecomingyogurt,
withasour,plant-liketaste.
Moreanalysesshowedthatredwoodantsharbornecessaryacid-producingbacteria
thatthickenmilk,includingFructilactobacillus,aspeciesalsofoundinflourmixtures.
Theantscontributeformicacid,achemicaldefenseagainstenemies,tothemixtoo.
Milk-digestingenzymes(酶)frombothantsandbacteriahelpbreakthemilkdowninto
creamyyogurt.
Frozenordriedantscarrymicrobesthatdon'tfunctionaswellaslivingantsdo,the
teamfound.Butliveantsthatcan,inrarecases,carryinfectionsthatmaycausesickness
orliverdisease,Sinottesays."Iwouldn'trecommendtheaveragepersontrymakingitat
home."
28.Whatisafeatureofhomemadeyogurt?
A.Itsvariedtaste.B.Itsstablequality.
C.Itsuniformflavor.D.Itsefficientproduction.
29.Whatenableswoodantstohelpmakeyogurt?
A.Theacidfordefense.B.Thebacteriafromtheants.
C.Thespeciesuniquetoflour.D.Theenzymesfromonesource.
30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"harbor"inParagraph4mean?
A.processB.infectC.requireD.contain
31.Whichisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.TheFutureofWoodAntB.TheSecretofAntYogurt
C.TheHistoryofYogurtMakingD.TheDangerofHomemadeYogurt
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D
Thereareworsethingsyoucoulddothanwatchsixpartsofsomethingyou've
alreadyseen.Still,binge-watching(刷剧)getsabadreputation.It'sbeenwidelycalled
avoidanceandawasteoftime.Butastudyhasfoundthatbinge-watchingmightprovide
manybenefits.
Ifyou'reanythinglikeus,you'regettingwellandtrulyintotheroutineofsettlingin
forcomfortableseason.Asthedaysgetshorterandtheweatherstartstocool,allwewant
todoissettledownonthesofawithadrinkinhand,watchingre-rerunsofourfavourite
showsorgettingstuckintoagreatbook.
Butlet'sfaceit:sometimesalittleregret.WhenNetflixpopsupwiththe“Still
watching?”,it'shardnottofeeljudged.But,thegreatnewsisthatyoucansetthatfeeling
aside—arecentstudyhasfoundthatbinge-watchingcouldevenbegoodforus.
TheresearchpublishedintheacademicjournalActaPsychologicaspoketoover300
undergraduatestudentsandaskedthemtoidentifythreememorablestoriestheyhad
experiencedandwhethertheythoughtaboutthemlongafter.
Itfoundthatwhenparticipantshad"binge-watched"ashowwhichwasclassedas
watchingthreepartsormoreinonesitting,theyweremorelikelytohave"retrospective
imaginativeinvolvement”—meaningtheyweremorelikelytorememberwhattheyhad
watchedandconnectwithit.Thestudyalsoguessedthatbinge-watchingmightallow
audiencestodevelopricherideasaboutcharactersandworlds,allowingthemtothink
moredeeplyaboutwhattheyhadseenorrevisititlatertorelievestressandimprove
well-being.
Whiletheresearchdidacknowledgethattherearelimitedstudiesonthepositive
effectsofbinge-watchingonmentalhealth,itsinitialresearchshowsthatsittingdownfor
amarathonstreamingsessioncouldbegoodforourmentalhealth,allowingustoescape
todifferentworldsandthinkmoredeeplyaboutourconnectiontocertainsituationsand
characters.
So,nexttimeyou'refeelingregretful,pushthroughthatfeelingandpress"next
episode”.Youdeserveitaslongasyourworkandhealtharen'tsuffering.
32.Whatisthecommonviewaboutbinge-watching?
A.Itmakespeoplebecomemuchlazier.
B.Ithelpspeoplerelievestresseffectively.
C.Itallowspeopletoescapeintoidealworlds.
D.Itisconsideredameaninglessentertainment.
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33.Whatmaymakcpeoplefeclashamcd?
A.SpendinghourswatchingTVinarow.
B.Joininginmarathonstrcamingsessions.
C.Settlingonthesofawithadrinkinhand.
D.Settingasidethe"Stillwatching"reminder.
34.WhatcanwelearnfromtherescarchinActaPsychologica?
A.Ithasbeenwidelyacceptedbypsychologists.
B.Itsurveyedstudentstocomparediversemedia.
C.Itisanearlystudyonitspsychologicaleffects.
D.Ittouchedonbothmentalandemotionaleffects.
35.Whatdoestheauthormainlyintendtotellus?
A.Themisunderstandingofbinge-watching.
B.Theprocessofastudyonbinge-watching.
C.Thereasonsforregretoverbinge-watching.
D.Thehealthywaystobinge-watchTVshows.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有
两项为多余选项。
VITAMINSTACKINGissocialmedia-speakforcombiningpillstoboostthehealth
payoffsofeach.36.Althoughyouwon'tlikelygetashotof“morningenergy”or
"beautypower”assomeTikTokinfluencersclaim,there'ssolidsciencebehindthe
concept—thoughthereareafewthingsyoushouldkeepinmind.
Itistruethatwhenyoutakecertainvitaminsandmineralstogether,youmayget
relativelygreaterbenefits.“Certainnutrientsworkwelltogether.37."Nicholas
Church,M.D.explains,afamilymedicinephysicianandfounderofSomersetMedical.
38.“WithadequatevitaminDlevelsyoumightabsorbabout30%to40%ofthe
calciumyoueatcomparedwithroughly10%to15%absorptionwithoutsufficiem
vitaminD,"saysDr.Church.AnotherpowercoupleisironandvitaminC.Ironiskeyfor
healthyblood,andvitaminCplaysasignificantroleinhelpingyourbodyabsorbiron“I
第8页共12页8
oftendrinkaglassoforangejuicewhiletakinganironsupplement.39."Dr.Church
adds.
Butformostsupplements,stackingdoesn'tmakemuchofadifference,andsome
actuallyshouldnotbetakenatthesametimebecausetheymaycounteract(抵消)each
other.Pairstoavoidincludeironwithcalciumorzinc,calciumwithmagnesium,and
vitaminBi2withvitaminC.Multi-vitaminsthatincludesuchpairsarefine,however,says
AmyMargulies,aregistereddietitiannutritionist.40
Ifyouwanttogodeepwithvitaminstacking,speaktoadietitian,andalwaystalkto
yourdoctorbeforestartinganewsupplement.
A.Therearetwocommoncouples.
B.Thesnallamountsmakethemsafe.
C.TakecalciumandvitaminDforinstance.
D.Youshouldadoptacautiousattitude,however.
E.Itcanbeasmartmove,dependingonwhatyoutake.
F.Itmeansonehelpsthebodyabsorbtheothermoreefficiently.
G.Theformerhelpschangethelatterintoaformeasiertoabsorb.
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
Theotherday,abat(蝙蝠),uglyandblack,flewintomyhouse.Itfounditswayto
thebathroomandhangingupsidedownoverthetoiletbowl.As"themanofthehouse",it
wasmydutyto.41thehouseofthisawfulcreature.
Ianumbre4laandrapidlystruckthetoiletcover,4b3utitdidn't.Then
afamiliarscaredfeeling44me—justlikewhenIwassenttocheckhorriblenoises
at45.Beingamandoesn'tstopmefrombeingafraidofbats;Ifelt“46”.
Allmensometimesfeelstuckinmale47.Sometimesit'ssimple,likecarving
turkeyorpretendingtoknowabout48.Butsometimesthetrapis49.Many
menwanttobedifferentfromwhatsociety50.Someevenwishwomenwould
askthemfordatesandpayforthemeal!Whattheywantisthe51tobewhothey
wantandstillbemen.
Facingthefiercebat,IhesitatedtotellmywifeIcouldn't52it.ButIwouldn't!
Cautiously,Imovedcloser,raisedtheumbrellaand53thebatoutofthewindow.
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9
Mywifewas54,andmysonthoughtIwasahero.TheyaskedhowIdidit.I
startedtotellthem一butthen55
Amandoesn'ttalkofsuchthings.
41.A.robB.warnC.clearD.relieve
42.A.removedB.discoveredC.encounteredD.grabbed
43.A.screamB.moveC.attackD.return
44.A.cameoverB.laughedatC.gotthroughD.sliddown
45.A.duskB.sunriseC.noonD.midnight
46.A.depressedB.botheredC.confusedD.trapped
47.A.moralsB.personalitiesC.rolesD.spots
48.A.enginesB.poemsC.climatesD.recipes
49.A.toughB.obviousC.strangeD.intense
50.A.believesB.expectsC.assessesD.admits
51.A.motivationB.willingnessC.freedomD.initiative
52.A.harmB.braveC.challengeD.free
53.A.pushedB.threwC.liftedD.drove
54.A.pleasedB.inspiredC.shockedD.exhausted
55.A.smiledB.ceasedC.failedD.declined
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Haveyoueverthoughtofyourselfasadetective?Nowadays,moreandmoreyoung
people56(expose)tothenoveltyandgrowingpopularityofJubensha,57role-playing
murdermysterygame.
58(basic),fourtoeightpeople,eachwiththeirownscript,mustsearchforclues
touncoverthe59(identify)ofamurderer—whoishiddenamongthem.Storylines
areparticulartoeachgame,withcostumesandtimeperiodsdiffering60(depend)on
participants'choiceofscripts.
Thepersonaltouch,interestingcostumesandlive-actionfactoralladdup61
anexperienceunlikeanyother.It'salsoafairly62(expensive)waytospendtime
withfriends,generallycostingabout150yuanforanentireafternoon.
TheconceptdevelopedfrommurdermysterypartiescommoninWesterncountries.
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Thegenre(类别)alsohasitsrootsinClue(alsoknownasCluedo),apopularWen
boardgame63individualplayersmusttakeonaroleandcompetetosoive
mysterywiththehelpofclues.
ZhuMingchi,aformeranalysisexpertofconsumption,cultureandentertainmnenr
64(refer)tothehitJubenshaasagamecateringto(迎合)youngpeople'sgrowing
needforvariousofflineentertainmentexperiences.“We'veseenmorenewoffine
entertainmentoptions65(present)inthemarket,andthere'sstillhugepotentialin
theJubenshasector."ZhutoldChinaDaily.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
如果你是李华,你发现学校食堂存在一些不好的现象,比如食物浪费严重密
具回收不规范等,请写一篇文章向校英文报投稿。内容包括:
(1)说明具体情况:
(2)呼吁节约粮食、文明用餐。
注意:
(1)写作词数应为80个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
ACallforaGreenerCanteen
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的
短文。
BeforeRachelhadenteredthisnewfourth-gradeclass,schoolmeantnothing
pleasant.Partlydeafsinceearlychildhood,Rachelworetwostronghearingaids.Andthe
timeshehadspentinherhushed(寂静的)worldwhenshewasyoungerhadleftherashy
andwithdrawngirl.
Rachelwasclever,however,andearlyinherlifehadfoundcomfortinbooks.In
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booksshehadfriends.Inbooksshehadnodisability.Inbooksshecoulddoanything
Duringherearlieryearsinschool,Rachelhaddevelopedthecustomofturningoffher
hearingaidsandsittingquietlyinthebackoftheroomreading.Whenateachertriedto
pullherbackintotheclassroom,shewouldflyintosucharagethatotherkidswouldbe
shockedtostareather.Andso,moreandmore,herteachersgaveupandleftheraloneto
read.
Knowingherpreviousperformance,nowbothhernewteacherandtheprincipal
wereworriedabouthereffectontheclass,andhesitanttoaccepther.ButRachel'sparents
beggedthemnottogiveupontheirdaughter.Sotheteacher,Mrs.Sullivan,decidedtodo
herbestwithRachelandmadeadifference.
WheneverMrs.Sullivansawherslippingawayintobooks,shemadeRachelcome
backintothelessonathand.Threeorfourtimesaweek,flyingoutofcontrol,Rachel
wouldshout“Iwon'tdothis!”andthrowherbooksoffherdesk.Butnomatterhowmany
timesRachelexploded,theteacherwouldexplainthatshewasnotgoingtogetawaywithit
Aftertwomonths,theoutburstsbecamelessfrequent,andRachelslowlybeganto
takepartintheclass.Shestartedactinglikeanordinarystudent.Morethanordinary,for
shehadreadsomuchthattherewashardlyasubjecttowhichshecouldnotcontribute.
WhiledelightedatRachel'sprogressinclass,theteachernoticedthatotherchildrenwere
stillfrightenedofRachel.
注意:
(1)续写词数应为150左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Concerned,Mrs.Sullivancameupwithathoughtfulplan
TherestofRachel'sfourth-gradeyeargotbetter.
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高二英语学科素养测评
评分细则
第一部分听力
第一节1-5ABCBA
第二节6-10CABAC11-15CBAAC16-20ABABC
第二部分阅读
第一节21-23BCB24-27BDBC28-31ABDB32-35DADA
第二节36-40EFCGB
第三部分语言应用
第一节41-55CDBADDCAABCBDAB
第二节
56.areexposed/arebeingexposed57.a58.Basically59.identity60.depending
61.to62.inexpensive63.where64.referred65.presented
【评分细则】56-65.按照答案评分。不大写不扣分。
第四部分写作
第一节书面表达
ACallforaGreenerCanteen
Ithascometomyattentionthatfoodwasteandmessytablesremainacommonprobleminour
schoolcanteen.Suchbadmannersdoharmtoourdiningenvironment.
Itisthehardworkoffarmersandcooksthatmakeseverymealpossible.Wastingfoodshows
disrespectfortheireffortsandresponsibilityfortheglobalfoodcrisis.Onlywhenwerealizeits
importancecanwetakeactionwisely.Choosingproperfood,finishingourmealsandreturning
tablewarearesimplebutmeaningfuldeeds.Whatwedodailywillshapeourcanteenenvironment.
Atidycanteenshowsourgoodqualities.It'shightimethatweshouldsavefoodandshare
respect.
第二节读后续写
Concerned,Mrs.Sullivancameupwithathoughtfulplan.Thenextday,shearrangedfora
demonstrationofhowhearingaidswork,anexperiencethatturnedouttobetrulyeye-openingfor
thewholeclass.OnlythendidtheyrealizewhyRachelsometimesseemedunresponsive—itwasthe
hearingaid,notunfiendliness,thatcreatedthedistance.Inspiredbytheircuriosity,Mrs.Sullivan
gentlyencouragedtheclasstomakefriendswithRachel.Andtheydid.Toeveryone'ssurprise,
第1页共13页
Rachel'sfacegraduallylitupwithashysmile.
TherestofRachel'sfourth-gradeyeargotbetter.Classmatessoondiscoveredwhatadelightful
companionRachelwas.Havingreadcountlessbooks,shecouldtellfascinatingstoriesandalways
hadcreativeideasduringgroupwork.Byspring,Rachelwasnolongertheangrygirlthrowing
booksbutanactiveparticipantineveryclassactivity.Whatmatteredmost,however,wasthe
sparkleinhereyes,whichspokeofbelonging,confidence,andthejoyoffinallybeingaccepted.
WatchingRachellaughwithherfriendsontheplayground,Mrs.Sullivansmiled,knowingthather
patienceandbeliefinthischildhadpaidoffinthemostbeautifulway.
阅读理解
A
来源:Prevention-March,2026-P12-13
题材:说明文主题:人与社会
【语篇导读】这篇文章介绍了闺蜜旅行的健康益处,并推荐了三个适合女性结伴出游的目的
地,分别适合派对爱好者、海滩爱好者和历史爱好者。文章通过研究数据和景点特色,鼓励
读者与朋友一起旅行以增进感情和健康。
21.答案B。【推理判断题】文章第一段提到“peoplewithstrongsocialnetworksare50%less
likelytodieprematurelyfromallcauses”,即拥有强大社交网络的人过早死亡的风险降低50%,
因此可以推断牢固的社会关系能降低早逝风险。A项“治愈致命疾病”过于绝对,C项“独自旅
行减轻压力”与文章强调的结伴旅行不符,D项“完全预防严重健康问题”也过于绝对。故选B。
22.答案C。【细节理解题】新奥尔良部分提到音乐能缓解压力、加强社交联系(Musicrelieves
stressandstrengthenssocialconnections),坎昆部分提到海边时光能降低压力、提升精力(Time
bytheoceanlowersstressandliftsyourenergy),两者都有助于改善人们的心情。A项樱花只
是华盛顿特区的特点,B项免费音乐会是新奥尔良独有的,D项历史博物馆是新奥尔良提到
的,因此只有C是共同点。故选C。
23.答案B。【细节理解题】根据原文倒数第二段,“SpringinBloom”成人票原价$18,儿童
票$12。购买船票后,可享受展览门票40%(6折)优惠。因此,两个成人六折后各付$10.80,
一个儿童六折后付$7.20,总费用为$10.80+$10.80+$7.20=$28.80。故选B。
B
来源:TheGuardian2026.02.03
题材:说明文主题:人与社会
【语篇导读】这篇文章介绍了英国说唱歌手斯托姆齐(Stormzy)及其出版品牌#MerkyBooks
支持的一项阅读推广计划——"“快读”(QuickReads)。该计划旨在为不常阅读的人群提供短
第2页共13页
小易读的书籍,帮助他们重拾阅读信心。
24.答案B。【细节理解题】文章第一段提到QuickReads是“short,accessiblebookscreated
specificallyfornon-readers,peoplewithshortattentionspans,andneurodivergentreaders”,即这些
书是专门为“非读者、注意力不集中者和神经多样性读者”创作的,这些人都是缺乏阅读经验
的读者。A项“专注于复杂小说”与原文的“short,accessible”相反;C项“已经出版了六本短书”
错误,原文说MerkyBooks正在出版今年六本中的一本,并非总共只出版六本;D项“已经运
行了十年”错误,原文明确说“hasnuntheinitiativefor20years”,即20年。故选B。
25.答案D。【推理判断题】第三段提到Owusu直到24岁才开始读书,他说“IwishI
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