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Unit2

GreatPeopleLesson10TouchtheWorldNewWordsplanetary[ˈplænətri]writer

educator[ˈedʒukeɪtə(r)]blind[blaɪnd]deaf[def]illness[ˈɪlnɪs]adj.行星的n.作家n.教育工作者;教育家adj.失明的;瞎的adj.失聪的;聋的n.疾病HuangYangguanglosthisarmswhenhewasyoung.Buthemadealotofprogressbyhimself.Heisanexcellentdancer,painterandcalligrapher.

Hecantouchtheworldwithouthands!HelenKeller海伦·凯勒HelenKeller,thewell-knownwriter

andeducator,diedyesterdayattheageof88.writern.作家educator

[ˈedʒukeɪtə(r)]n.教育工作者educatev.教育educationn.教育Butthatdidn’tkillher.Shefinishedtheuniversitycoursesallbyherself.Shedidherbesttohelpothersinthecommunitywhoweredisabled.Shecantouchtheworldwithoutfeet!ZhangHaidiisafamousdisabledwriterinChina.Shebecameillwhenshewas5yearsold.Shelostherabilitytowalkbecauseofherillness.Whenshewasnineteen

monthsold.Helenfellill.Shehada

highfeverthatmadeherblindand

deaf.Beforeherillness,Helenwasa

brightandhappygirl.Aftershelost

herabilitytoseeandhear,shebecame

diffcultandwild.blind

[blaɪnd]adj.失明的;瞎的deaf

[def]adj.失聪的;聋的illness

[ˈɪlnɪs]n.疾病ability

[əˈbɪləti]n.能力AsHelengrewolder,shemadealotofprogressandlearnedtoread.progress

[ˈprəʊɡres]n.进步;进展Shedidher

besttohelpothersinthe

community

whoweredeaforblind.community

[kəˈmjuːnəti]n.社区;社会

Readthelessonandanswerthequestions.1.WhoisHelenKeller?2.WhathappenedtoHelenKellerwhenshewasnineteenmonthsold?HelenKellerisawell­knownwriterandeducator.Whenshewasnineteenmonthsold,shehadafeverthatmadeherblindanddeaf.3.HowdidAnneSullivanteachHelenKeller?4.WhatwasthefirstwordthatHelenKellerlearned?ShespelledwordsonHelen'shandwithherfingers.Water.5.WhatwasHelenKellerfamousfor?Shewasveryfamousforhercourageandhardwork.Readthelessonandanswerthequestions.原文呈现HelenKeller,thewell-knownwriterandeducator,diedyesterdayattheageof88.HelenKellerwasamodelforpeoplearoundtheworld.Helenwasbornin1880intheUnitedStates.Whenshewasnineteenmonthsold,Helenfellill.Shehadahighfeverthatmadeherblindanddeaf.Beforeherillness.Helenwasabrightandhappygirl.Aftershelostherabilitytoseeandhear,shebecamedifficultandwild.Sheoftenshoutedandcried.well­known常用短语:bewell-known作为……而闻名bewell-knownfor因为……而闻名bewell-knownto…被……所熟知,在…….中很出名拓展:well­known的比较级:better­known,最高级:best­known,近义词:famousattheageof“在……岁的时候”abilityn.能力,其后常接todosth.或in/forsth.。原文呈现In1887,ayoungteachernamedAnneSullivan,begantokelpHelen.ShespelledwordsonHelen‘shandwithherfingers.Atfirst,thewordsdidn’tmeananythingtoHelen.Then,oneday,whileHelenwasplayinginsomewater,AnnespelledW-A-T-E-RonHelen’shand.Suddenly,Helenunderstood.Thatday,shelearnedmanymorewords:mother,father,sisterandteacher.Annewasfilledwithpride.

befilledwith“充满……”befilledwith=befullofThebottleisfilledwithwater.(=thebottleisfullofwater.)瓶子里装满了水。

HelenKeller,thewell-knownwriterandeducator,diedyesterdayattheageof88.HelenKellerwasamodelforpeoplearoundtheworld.原文呈现Shewasveryfamousforhercourageandhardwork.Shedidherbesttohelpothersinthecommunitywhoweredeaforblind.Shetriedtoliveherlifewithoutanyregret.Shewillbegreatlymissed.who引导的定语从句修饰前面的指人的先行词others。定语从句是修饰名词或代词的句子。被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词;引导定语从句的词叫关系词,关系词在从句中充当句子成分,并且指代先行词。

Helenwasbornin1880intheUnitedStates.Whenshewasnineteenmonthsold,Helenfellill.Shehadahighfeverthatmadeherblindanddeaf.Beforeherillness,Helenwasabrightandhappygirl.Aftershelostherabilitytoseeandhear,shebecamedifficultandwild.Sheoftenshoutedandcried.Shecantouchtheworldwithouteyesandears!

In1887,ayoungteachernamedAnneSullivan,begantohelpHelen.ShespelledwordsonHelen'shandwithherfingers.Atfirst,thewordsdidntmeananythingtoHelen.Then,oneday,whileHelenwasplayinginsomewater,AnnespelledW-A-T-E-RonHelenshand.Suddenly,Helenunderstood.Thatday,shelearnedmanymorewords:mother,father,sisterandteacher.Annewasfilledwithpride.

AsHelengrewolder,shemadealotofprogressandlearnedtoread.Shehadspecialbookswithlettersthatshecouldfeelwithherfingers.Shealsolearnedtowriteandevenspeak.WhenHelenstudiedatuniversity,Annesatbesideher.Shelistenedtotheprofessor'swordsandspelledthemonHelenshand.

AfterHelenfinisheduniversity,shevisitedmanycountries.Shespokeaboutherlife.Shewasveryfamousforhercourageandhardwork.Shedidherbesttohelpothersinthecommunitywhoweredeaforblind.Shetriedtoliveherlifewithoutanyregret.Shewillbegreatlymissed._________________attheageof+基数词=atage+基数词。表示“在···岁时定语从句:一个句子跟在一名词或代词(先行词)后进行修饰限定。1)who,whom,that这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词,在从句中所起作用如下:Ishethemanwho/thatwantstoseeyou?(who/that在从句中作主语)Heisthemanwhom/thatIsawyesterday.(whom/that在从句中作宾语)定语从句的运用Writesentence.Usetheexampleasaguide.Shedidherbesttohelpothersinthecommunitywhoweredeaforblind.Shedidherbesttohelpothersinthecommunity.Theyweredeaforblind.1.Thosestudentswhostudyhardwillpasstheexam.2.WeknowthatwomanwhoisanEnglishteacher.3.Thebasketballthatyouarelookingforisbehindthedoor.Thosestudentswillpasstheexam.Theystudyhard.Weknowthatwoman.SheisanEnglishteacher.Youarelookingforthebasketball.Itisbehindthedoor.Canyoufindanyrules?活动小结定语从句:_________________________________________________________这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词。一个句子跟在一名词或代词(先行词)后进行修饰限定。who,whom,that1.WhoisHelenKeller?2.WhathappendedtoHelenKellerwhenshewasnineteenmonthsold?3.HowdidAnneSullivanteachHelenKeller?4.WhatwasthefirstwordthatHelenKellerlearned?5.WhatwasHelenKellerfamousfor?HelenKeller,thewell-knownwriterandeducator.Whenshewasnineteenmonthsold,Helenfellill.She

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