2026年英语四级语法专项模拟冲刺含解析

2026年英语四级语法专项模拟冲刺含解析考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分：单项填空directions:Ineachofthefollowingsentences,therearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Choosethebestonethatfillsintheblanktomakethesentencecorrect.1.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperience______asimilarproject.A)inB)onC)atD)for2.Despiteallthedifficulties,they______managedtocompletethetaskontime.A)yetB)stillC)alreadyD)even3.Thisbookis______interesting;itkeepsmereadingpageafterpage.A)soB)tooC)veryD)such4.IfI______you,Iwouldapologizetoherimmediately.A)amB)wereC)beD)was5.______shearrives,we'llstartthemeeting.A)AssoonasB)UntilC)BeforeD)After6.Themanageraskedtheemployeewhyhe______arrivedlateforthemeeting.A)hadB)hasC)wasD)hasbeen7.Itishighlyrecommendedthattheproposal______reviewedbythedepartmentheadbeforesubmission.A)beB)isC)wasD)are8.Theathlete,______performanceimpressedeveryone,wonthegoldmedal.A)whoseB)whichC)whomD)whose9.______tiredhemightbe,henevermisseshiseveningworkout.A)HoweverB)WhateverC)NomatterhowD)Nomatterwhat10.Thecommitteeconsistsoffivemembers,______areexpertsintheirrespectivefields.A)allofwhomB)allofwhichC)bothofwhomD)bothofwhich11.Shespendsmuchtime______ononlineshopping,whichoftenmakesherlateforwork.A)tositB)sittingC)sitD)tobesitting12.Thisisthethirdtimeyouhave______thismistake;pleasebemorecareful.A)doB)didC)doneD)making13.Notonly______talented,butsheisalsoveryhardworking.A)sheisB)issheC)shedoesD)doesshe14.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinformative.A)whichB)thatC)whoD)whom15.Bythetimethepolicearrived,thethief______alreadyescaped.A)hadrunB)hasrunC)hadbeenrunningD)wasrunning16.Itisimportanttokeepa______dietandexerciseregularly.A)balanceB)balancedC)balancingD)tobalance17.______difficultthetaskis,theyaredeterminedtofinishit.A)WhateverB)HoweverC)WhicheverD)Whenever18.Theteacheraskedthestudent______hehadfinishedhishomework.A)ifB)whetherC)thatD)what19.Thecompany'spolicyisthatallemployees______punctual.A)areB)beC)isD)were20.Thishouse______in1990andhasbeenownedbythesamefamilyeversince.A)builtB)wasbuiltC)buildsD)hasbuilt第二部分：多项选择directions:Ineachofthefollowingsentences,therearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Chooseallthebestonesthatfillintheblanktomakethesentencecorrect.21.Themanagerwaspleased______theteam'sperformanceinthefinalmatch.A)withB)forC)atD)by22.Sheisinterested______painting,______sheisn'tverygoodatit.A)in/andB)in/butC)at/soD)for/although23.It'simportanttomaintaina______lifestyle,whichincludesahealthydiet______regularexercise.A)balance/andB)balanced/orC)balance/orD)balanced/and24.______theheavyrain,theydecidedtocanceltheoutdoorwedding.A)IncaseofB)BecauseofC)DespiteD)Although25.Thebook______I'mreadingrightnowisaboutthehistoryoftheinternet.A)whichB)thatC)whoD)whom26.______tiredIam,Inevergiveuponmydreams.A)HoweverB)WhateverC)NomatterhowD)Nomatterwhat27.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperience______similarprojects.A)inB)onC)atD)for28.Theathlete,______performanceimpressedeveryone,wonthegoldmedal.A)whoseB)whichC)whomD)whose29.Shespendsmuchtime______onlineshopping,whichoftenmakesherlateforwork.A)tositB)sittingC)sitD)tobesitting30.Thisisthethirdtimeyouhave______thismistake;pleasebemorecareful.A)doB)didC)doneD)making试卷答案1.A解析：experienceinasimilarproject表示“在类似的项目方面有经验”，in符合介词搭配习惯。2.B解析：despiteallthedifficulties,theystillmanagedtocomplete...表示“尽管困难重重，他们仍然设法完成了任务”，still表示“仍然”，符合语境。3.D解析：suchinterestingabook表示“如此有趣的一本书”，such后跟名词，且形容词在前，符合固定结构。4.B解析：IfIwereyou...是虚拟语气中的假设条件句，表示与现在事实相反的假设，意为“如果我是你……”，主语用were。5.A解析：Assoonasshearrives...we'llstart...表示“她一到……我们就开始……”，assoonas引导时间状语从句，表示“一……就……”，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。6.A解析：whyhehadarrivedlate...是宾语从句，作asked的宾语。根据主句的过去时态和从句描述的动作发生在主句动作之前，应用过去完成时。7.A解析：recommendthatsomeone(should)dosomething是固定结构，that从句中的动词用原形或should+原形。此处recommend推荐的是动作，应用原形。Itishighlyrecommendedthat...中的that从句谓语动词用动词原形，故填be。8.A解析：whoseperformanceimpressedeveryone是一个非限制性定语从句，修饰前面的Theathlete，先行词是Theathlete，指人，关系代词应用whose，并在从句中作performance的定语。9.C解析：Nomatterhowtiredhemightbe...henevermisses...表示“无论他多么累，他从不错过……”，nomatterhow/what/where等引导让步状语从句，从句中常用倒装，将表语或状语提前。10.A解析：allofwhomareexperts...是一个非限制性定语从句，修饰前面的fivemembers，先行词是fivemembers，指人，关系代词应用whom。allofwhom在从句中作主语。也可以用who，但whom在这里更正式。11.B解析：spendsmuchtimesittingononlineshopping是一个现在分词短语作状语，修饰主语she，表示伴随动作或状态，意为“花很多时间坐着网购”。12.C解析：Thisisthethirdtimeyouhavedonethismistake是一个固定句型，意为“这是你第三次犯这个错误”，havedone是现在完成时的标志，mistake应为复数mistakes。13.D解析：Notonlydoesshe...butsheisalso...是一个倒装句，当notonly...but(also)...连接两个并列成分作句首状语时，主句需要部分倒装，即将助动词、情态动词或be动词提到主语前。14.B解析：Thebook(that/which)Iborrowed...是一个定语从句，修饰Thebook，先行词是Thebook，指物，关系代词可以用that或which。that在从句中作主语。15.A解析：bythetimethepolicearrived...是一个时间状语从句，表示动作发生在主句动作之前。主句动作escape是过去时，从句动作arrive是过去时，从句应用过去完成时。16.B解析：keepabalanceddiet是一个固定搭配，意为“保持均衡的饮食”，balanced作diet的定语，表示“均衡的”。17.B解析：Howeverdifficultthetaskis...theyaredetermined...是一个倒装句，however/whatever/whichever等表示让步的词引导的名词性从句作句首状语时，主句需要部分倒装，即将助动词、情态动词或be动词提到主语前。18.A解析：askedthestudentif/whetherhehadfinished...是宾语从句，作asked的宾语。ask后面通常跟if或whether引导的宾语从句，表示“询问是否”。19.B解析：Thecompany'spolicyisthatallemployees(should)bepunctual是一个主语从句，is后面的that从句是主语从句，从句中动词用原形或should+原形。policy后常跟that从句，表示“政策是……”，从句动词用原形。20.B解析：Thishousewasbuiltin1990...是一个过去时的被动语态句子，表示“这栋房子是1990年建成的”，build是及物动词，主语thishouse是动作的承受者，应用被动语态wasbuilt。21.A,B解析：bepleasedwithsomething表示“对某物感到满意”；bepleasedforsomeone表示“为某人的成功或好运感到高兴”。根据句意，应为对团队的表现满意，应用with。22.B,D解析：beinterestedindoingsomething表示“对做某事感兴趣”。sheisn'tverygoodatit表示转折关系，应用but连接。23.A,D解析：maintainabalancedlifestyle表示“保持均衡的生活方式”，balanced作lifestyle的定语；whichincludes...是一个非限制性定语从句，修饰lifestyle；and连接两个并列成分；regularexercise是名词短语，and连接balancedlifestyle和regularexercise。24.B,C解析：becauseoftheheavyrain表示“由于大雨”；incaseoftheheavyrain表示“万一发生大雨”，但incaseof后通常跟名词或名词短语，此处用法不常见，更自然的表达是becauseof或despitetheheavyrain；despitetheheavyrain表示“尽管下着大雨”，意思符合；althoughtheheavyrain表示“尽管下着大雨”，但although通常引导从句，不能直接放在句首表示原因。25.A,B解析：I'mreadingrightnow是一个时间状语，表示正在进行的动作。Thebookwhich/thatI'mreading...是一个定语从句，修饰Thebook，先行词是Thebook，指物，关系代词应用that或which。that在从句中作主语。26.A,C解析：howevertiredIam...Inevergiveup...是一个倒装句，however+形容词/副词+主语+谓语表示“无论多么……”，主句需要部分倒装；nomatterhow/what/where等引导让步状语从句，从句中常