Unit3EnvironmentalProtectionAssessingYourProgress课件-高中英语人教版选择性

UNIT3

EnvironmentalProtectionAssessingyourProgress1.checkandconsolidatewhatyouhavelearntinthisunitwhenitcomestovocabulary,suchasharmonious,initiative,andrestrict;2.checkandconsolidatewhatyouhavelearntinthisunitwhenitcomestogrammar,likethedirectandindirectspeech;3.haveabetterunderstandingofhowtoprotecttheenvironment;4.improveyourabilityofself-evaluationandreflection.1.

vi.&vt.(使)挨饿；饿死→starving

adj.挨饿的；即将饿死的→starvation

n.挨饿；饿死2.

n.生态；生态学→ecological

adj.生态的→ecologist

n.生态学家3.habitable

adj.适合居住的→

n.栖息地4.

vt.维持；遭受；承受住→sustainable

adj.可持续的；合理利用的starveecologyhabitatfrequent5.frequently

adv.频繁地；经常→frequency

n.发生的频率，发生率→

adj.频繁的，经常的6.

vt.限制；限定；束缚→restriction

n.限制规定；限制法规；约束→restrictive

adj.限制性的7.harmonious

adj.和谐的→

n.融洽，和睦；和谐，协调8.

adj.适度的；中等的；温和的

vi.&vt.缓和；使适中→moderation

n.适度；合理frequentrestrictharmonymoderate9.

vt.&vi.提交；呈递；屈服→submission

n.提交(物)；呈递(书)；屈服10.

adj.每年的；一年的

n.年刊；年鉴→annually

adv.年度地11.sensitive

adj.敏感的；善解人意的；灵敏的→sensible

adj.明智的；合理的；可觉察到的→

n.感官；意义；意识

vt.感觉到；察觉到12.originate

vi.&vt.起源；发源；创立→

n.起源；起因→original

adj.起初的；独创的

n.原作submitannualsenseorigin13.

vt.恢复；使复原；修复→restoration

n.恢复；修复14.conservation

n.(对环境、文物等)保护；保持→

vt.保护；保存→conservative

adj.保守的；守旧的15.regulation

n.章程；规章制度→

vt.管理；控制；调整16.disposal

n.去掉；清除；处理→

v.排列；布置；处理→disposable

adj.一次性的；用完即丢弃的restoreconserveregulateinspect17.inspection

n.检查；查看；视察→

vt.视察；检查18.

vt.忍受；包容；容许→tolerant

adj.宽容的；容忍的→intolerant

adj.无法忍受的；偏狭的→tolerance

n.容忍；忍受inspecttolerate

Completethepassagewiththecorrectformsofthewordsinthebox.garbageharmoniousinitiativerestrictrestoredozenWhenaskedbyaTVreportertotalkaboutairandwaterqualityinhishometown,(1)QiMunoted,“Theairisgreatnow,andwecantakemorewalksandenjoybeingoutdoorsagain.”Hefeltquitepleasedbecausethevillagerswereliving_____________withnatureoncemore.However,hecouldnotforgetaboutanearliertimewhenhisvillagehadbeenstrugglingwithaseriousairqualityproblem.

garbageInthe1990s,__________fromanearbycitywasusuallybroughttothevillage.(2)“Howcanwemakeuseofthis?”thevillagerswondered.Soontheyfoundthatgarbagecouldbeusedtofeedpigs.(3)“Overthenextfewyears,_______ofpigfarmsweresetup,”Qirecalled.Butthennobodyinthevillagewantedtoopentheirwindows.(4)“Thesmellfromthegarbageandpigwastewasmakingussick.”Qisaid.Thenumbersofmosquitoesandflieswerealsohorrifying.(5)“Undersuchcircumstances,nosinglewomenwantedtomarryanyoneinourvillageandmovehere,”Qisighed.garbagedozensThevillagerscouldnolongertoleratethesituation.Soan________waslaunchedanda“clean-up”campaignwasaddedtothegovernmentagenda,including_________largevehiclesfrompassingthroughthevillage.Garbagefromthecitywasnolongerdisposedofinthevillage,andmoretreeswereplanted.(6)“Wecanallbreathemorefreelynowthatthenaturalbeautyofourvillagehasbeen_________,”saidQi.initiativerestrictingrestored1.strugglewith和……斗争/搏斗egAllhislifehehasbeenstrugglingwithillness.Theshopkeeperstruggledwiththethief.【拓展】★struggleagainst和……斗争egWehadtostruggleagainststrongwindsallthewayhome.strugglefor为……斗争/奋斗egThepoorhadtostruggleforaliving.2.tolerate

v.:

toacceptapersonorsituationalthoughyoudonotparticularlylikethem容忍，忍耐tolerate(sb./sth.)doing/being/havingsth.egTheschooldoesn’ttoleratecheatinginexams.Turndownyourradio,please.Ican’ttoleratethatloudmusic.【拓展】tolerancen.

容忍；宽容；忍耐力tolerantadj.

宽容的，容忍的；能耐……的tolerableadj.可容忍的，可接受的3.disposeof:tothrow(something)away;

togetridof(something)清除，处理todealwithsomething解决egPleasedisposeofalllitterinthecontainersprovided.Youdidusagreatfavourbydisposingofthatproblem.4.nowthat既然，由于，其中that可省略，常用来引导