2026年pets英语全国等级考试试题

2026年pets英语全国等级考试试题考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Theword"ambitious"inthepassageisclosestinmeaningto:A.lazyB.determinedC.carelessD.honest2.Whatisthemainideaofthearticle"TheImpactofTechnologyonEducation"?A.Technologymakeslearningeasierforallstudents.B.Technologycanimproveeducationbutalsocreatechallenges.C.Technologywillreplacetraditionalschoolsinthefuture.D.Technologyhasnoeffectoneducationaloutcomes.3.Ifthesentence"Despitetheheavyrain,theycontinuedtheirjourney"isrewrittentobemoreformal,whichoptioniscorrect?A.Althoughitrainedheavily,theywentaheadwiththeirtrip.B.Therainwasheavy,buttheydidn’tstoptraveling.C.Theydidn’tcontinuetheirjourneybecauseoftherain.D.Therainstoppedthemfromtraveling.4.Thephrase"aHerculeantask"suggests:A.aneasyjobB.ataskrequiringgreateffortC.ataskthatwillneverbecompletedD.ataskthatisunnecessary5.Inthesentence"Sheisastallasherbrother,"theword"as"functionsas:A.aprepositionB.aconjunctionC.acomparativeadjectiveD.anadverb6.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepassivevoice?A.Thebookwasreadbymeyesterday.B.Iamreadingthebooknow.C.Thebookreadswell.D.Thebookisbeingreadbyme.7.Theidiom"bitethebullet"means:A.toavoidaproblemB.tofaceadifficultsituationwithcourageC.toeatquicklyD.togiveupeasily8.Whatisthecorrectwaytowritethedate"May15,2026"inBritishEnglish?A.15thMay2026B.May15th,2026C.2026-05-15D.15May20269.Theword"ubiquitous"bestdescribessomethingthat:A.israreB.isfoundeverywhereC.isexpensiveD.isold-fashioned10.Inthesentence"Thecommitteewillmeettomorrow,"theword"will"indicates:A.certaintyB.possibilityC.futureactionD.pasthabit二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Thecompanyislookingforacandidatewith______experienceinmarketing.2.Ifyouwanttosucceed,youneedtobe______andpersistent.3.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto______theirhomeworkbeforetheexam.4.Thenewpolicywill______thelivesofmanycitizens.5.Sheis______thanhersister,soshecanreachthehighshelfeasily.6.Themeetingwaspostponedbecauseof______weatherconditions.7.Thebookprovidesa______overviewofthehistoryoftheworld.8.Heis______interestedinplayingthepianothaninsinging.9.The______oftheprojectwascompletedaheadofschedule.10.The______oftheevidencewasclear,andthejuryagreedwiththeverdict.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthathappenedbeforeanotherpastaction.(True/False)2.Theword"serendipity"meansfindingsomethinggoodwithoutlookingforit.(True/False)3.InBritishEnglish,theword"lift"referstoanelevator.(True/False)4.Thepassivevoiceisalwaysmoreformalthantheactivevoice.(True/False)5.Theword"pithy"meansconciseandclear.(True/False)6.Theidiom"hitthenailonthehead"meanstomakeamistake.(True/False)7.Thefuturecontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatwillbeinprogressataspecifictimeinthefuture.(True/False)8.Theword"myriad"meansalargenumberofsomething.(True/False)9.InAmericanEnglish,theword"flat"referstoanapartment.(True/False)10.Thesubjunctivemoodisusedtoexpresssuggestionsordemands.(True/False)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Explainthedifferencebetween"affect"and"effect."2.Describethefunctionofadverbsinasentence.3.Whatisthepurposeofusingthepassivevoiceinwriting?4.Howdoesthetoneofaletterchangewhenitiswritteninaformalstyle?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Rewritethefollowingsentenceinthepassivevoice:"Thestudentscompletedtheexperimentyesterday."2.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformoftheverbinbrackets:-She______(study)Englishsinceshewasachild.-They______(travel)toParisnextsummer,______(they)______(notdecide)yet.3.Correctthegrammaticalerrorsinthefollowingsentence:"Heismoretallerthanhisbrother."4.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoFrench:"Themeetingwillstartat9a.m."【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.B.determined解析：ambitious意为“有雄心的”，与determined（坚定的）意思最接近。2.B.technologycanimproveeducationbutalsocreatechallenges解析：文章主旨是探讨技术的双重影响，既有益也有挑战。3.A.Althoughitrainedheavily,theywentaheadwiththeirtrip解析：选项A更正式，使用了连词although和正式表达wentaheadwiththeirtrip。4.B.ataskrequiringgreateffort解析：Herculeantask源自大力神赫拉克勒斯的故事，表示需要巨大努力的任务。5.D.anadverb解析：as在此句中修饰tall，作副词。6.D.Thebookisbeingreadbyme解析：这是被动语态的现在进行时，表示动作正在进行。7.B.tofaceadifficultsituationwithcourage解析：bitethebullet意为“硬着头皮面对困难”。8.A.15thMay2026解析：英国英语日期格式为日+月份缩写+年份。9.B.isfoundeverywhere解析：ubiquitous意为“无处不在的”。10.C.futureaction解析：will表示将来时态。二、填空题1.relevant2.dedicated3.handin4.improve5.taller6.adverse7.concise8.more9.success10.validity三、判断题1.True2.True3.True4.False（被动语态不一定更正式，取决于语境）5.True6.False（hitthenailonthehead意为“说得很准”）7.True8.True9.True10.True四、简答题1."Affect"isaverbmeaningtoinfluence,while"effect"isanounmeaningaresult.解析：例如，Theweatheraffectedtheirplans（天气影响了他们的计划）；Thedrughadanoticeableeffect（药物有明显的效果）。2.Adverbsmodifyverbs,adjectives,orotheradverbs,oftenindicatinghow、when、where,ortowhatextent.解析：例如，Shesingsbeautifully（副词修饰动词sings）；Heisverytall（副词修饰形容词tall）。3.Thepassivevoiceisu