2025~2026学年贵州省六盘水市水城区高二上学期12月期中英语试卷_第1页
2025~2026学年贵州省六盘水市水城区高二上学期12月期中英语试卷_第2页
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2025~2026学年贵州省六盘水市水城区高二上学期12月期中英语试卷一、听力选择题1.Whenwilltheconcertstart?

A.6:00.B.7:00.C.8:00.2.Whatwillthemandothisevening?

A.Dosometraining.B.Watchamovie.C.Watchafootballgame.3.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydonext?

A.Buyanotherfish.B.Gooutfordinner.C.Makeadifferentdish.4.WhatwillthespeakersdoforMr.Jenkins?

A.Buyanotebook.B.Giveaspeech.C.Holdaparty.5.Whatwillthewomandothismorning?

A.Goshopping.B.Playtennis.C.Watchmovies.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题6.WhendidthemangethislastCD?

A.Aboutayearago.B.About5yearsago.C.About10yearsago.7.WhatdoesthemansayaboutCDs?

A.Theyareout-dated.B.Theyareuseful.C.Theyarememorable.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题8.WhatdoweknowaboutPansy?

A.Shecouldn’tgetthroughtohermother.B.Hercellphonedidn’twork.C.Shefinishedherhomework.9.WhatdoesPansyaskthemantogetforhergrandmother?

A.Chocolate.B.Cakes.C.Grapes.10.Whereisthemangoingnow?

A.Ashoppingmall.B.Hiswife’soffice.C.Hismother’shome.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题11.WheredidMarklearnabouttheDeadSea?

A.Fromabook.B.FromhisparentsC.Fromthenewspaper12.WhydoesthewomanaskMarkabouttheDeadSea?

A.Tofinishherpaper.B.Toknowifit’sworthavisit.C.Tomakesureitisasafeplace.13.WhatmakesKomodoIslandfamous?

A.Itslargesize.B.Thelonghistory.C.Thehomeofaspecialanimal.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题14.Whatisthepurposeofthewoman’svisit?

A.Topurchaseelectronicequipment.B.TohireanadvertisingagencyC.Torentarecordingstudio.15.WhatdoweknowaboutMr.Crank?

A.Hehasbeenrelocatedtoanotherbranch.B.Hehasstartedanewstudio.C.Hehaschangedprofessions.16.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomandointheend?

A.Listentosomemusic.B.TalkwithPenelopeCage.C.Leavehercontactinformation.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。17.HowmanymuseumsarethereintheJohnstonMuseums?

A.Three.B.Six.C.Nine.18.WhichisthebesttimetostartthetriptotheJohnstonMuseums?

A.Theearlymornings.B.Thelatemornings.C.Theearlyafternoons.19.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthecitybus?

A.Itslatestroutewillopensoon.B.Itstopsinfrontofthemuseum.C.Itstimetablechangesfrequently.20.WhatareparentsadvisedtodobeforevisitingtheJohnstonMuseums?

A.CalltheJohnstonInformationCenter.B.Discusstheexhibitionswiththeirkids.C.Downloadafifteen-minutevideoonline.二、阅读理解BeyondSwitzerland’sfamoustrains,itsefficient,easy-to-followroadnetworkisahiddentreasureleadingtostunningnaturalandculturalsights.Herearefourtoproutesdesignedtodifferentinterests.ForCulture&ArchitectureLovers:ZurichtoAppenzellZurichshineswithwell-preservedartmuseums(housingworksfromtheMiddleAgestotoday)andwindingoldtownstreetslinedwithmedievalbuildings.Drivingsoutheast,you’llpasspicturesquevillageslikeTrogenbeforereachingAppenzell,afairy-taletowndottedwithcolorfullypaintedtraditionalhouses.ForHistoryFans:ChiassotoBellinzonaStartingontheItalianborder,thisrouteincludesLugano’spalm-linedsquaresandLocarno’sRomanrelics.ThehighlightisBellinzona,hometothreewell-preservedmedievalcastlesperchedonrockypeaks,offeringsweepingviewsofthesurroundinglandscape.ForAdventureSeekers:BellinzonatoZermattThisroutewindsthroughdramaticAlpineroads,includingahistoriccobblestonestretchwithhairpinbends.ItclimbstoGotthardPassbeforeendinginZermatt,whereyoucanadmiretheiconicMatterhornandenjoyactivitieslikehiking,mountainbiking,orscenicwalks.ForNatureEnthusiasts:NeuchateltoBernBeginbyexploringSwitzerland’slargestlakesidewetland,hometorareplantsandthousandsofanimalspecies.DrivethroughtheBerneseOberlandforbreathtakingwaterfallsandmountainviews,thenvisitJungfraujoch—the“TopofEurope”—viathecontinent’shighestrailway.21.WhatcanvisitorsenjoyinAppenzellaccordingtothetext?

A.Colorfullypaintedtraditionalhouses.B.Threemedievalcastlesonrockypeaks.C.Rareplantsandanimalspeciesinwetlands.D.Ahistoriccobblestonestretchwithhairpinbends.22.WhatcanweknowaboutSwitzerland’sfourtoproutes?

A.Theyneedtravelerstohaveprofessionaldrivingskills.B.Theyareonlyopentovisitorsinsummerandwinter.C.TheyincludeallfamousSwisscastlesandmuseums.D.Theyoffervariousexperiencesfordifferentinterests.23.Whereisthistextmostlikelytakenfrom?

A.Asciencetextbook.B.Atravelguidebook.C.Ahistorymagazine.D.Asportsnewspaper.WuMingzhu,afemalemelonbreedingexpertandfounderofXinjiangmelonqualityimprovement,wasbornonJanuary3,1930,inWuhan,Hubei.Asadedicatedscientist,sheisaMemberoftheChineseAcademyofEngineeringandaresearcherattheHamiMelonResearchCenterofXinjiangAcademyofAgriculturalSciences,devotingherlifetomelonbreeding.AftergraduatingfromSouthwestAgriculturalCollege’sHorticultureDepartmentin1953,WuworkedatChongqing’sSouthwestAgriculturalandForestryBureau.ShethenservedintheSouthwestOfficeoftheRuralWorkDepartmentoftheCPCCentralCommitteefrom1954to1955.Determinedtoboostremoteagriculturaldevelopment,shevolunteeredtoworkinXinjiang’sTurpanareaafterward,holdingroleslikesecretaryoftheRuralWorkDepartment,agriculturaltechnologystationdirector,andagriculturalschoolviceprincipal.From1975to1985,shetookleadingpositionsincludingTurpanPrefectureScienceandTechnologyCommissiondirectorandCPCTurpanPrefecturalCommitteemember.In1985,sheresignedfromleadershiptofocusonresearchatXinjiangAcademyofAgriculturalSciences’HorticulturalCropsInstitute.HereffortsearnedherelectionasanacademicianoftheChineseAcademyofEngineeringin1999.In2005,shebecameHonoraryDirectorofShanghaiJiading’sHamiMelonResearchDepartment.WupioneeredthecollectionofXinjiang’slocalmelonresources,savingendangeredvarieties.Shealsoestablishedaninnovativetechnicalsystemformelonbreedingandsoillessculture.24.Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?

A.ThehistoryofXinjiang’smelonindustry.B.ThedevelopmentofHamiMelonResearchCenter.C.ThejoboftheChineseAcademyofEngineeringmembers.D.ThebasicinformationofmelonexpertWuMingzhu.25.WhendidWuMingzhuvolunteertoworkinTurpan?

A.1956.B.1954.C.1953.D.1975.26.WhatdidWubecomeafterresigningin1985?

A.DeputydirectorofaScienceCommission.B.ResearcheratXinjiang’sHorticulturalInstitute.C.ViceprincipalofTurpanAgriculturalSchool.D.MemberoftheChineseAcademyofEngineering.27.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesWuMingzhu?

A.Patient.B.Curious.C.Devoted.D.Humorous.Theworld’spopulationwillreach9.5billionby2050,andweneedmorelandtogrowfood.However,today’sfarminguses70%oftheworld’sfreshwater,makeswaterdirtywithchemicals,andneedsalotoffossilfuels.What’sworse,thereisnonewusablelandleftforfarming.Agoodsolutionisvertical(垂直的)farms—growingcropsindoorsintallbuildingsincities.Thesefarmsusemuchlesswaterthantraditionalfarming,avoiddroughtsandfloods,andproducefoodallyearround.Theyalsocutthecostofmovingfoodandreducefoodgoingbad,asfoodissoldnearwhereitisgrown.Sometestedtechnologiesmakeverticalfarmspossible.Dripirrigation(滴灌)sendswaterrichinnutrientsstraighttoplantroots,savingalotofwater.Aeroponics(气培法)letsplantsgrowinairwithwetairandnutrients(nosoilneeded),andhydroponics(水培法)growsplantsinwaterwithnutrients.Allthesemethodsworkwellindoors.Citieshavegoodspacesforverticalfarms,suchasemptyland,oldbuildingsorrooftops.Thesefarmscanreusecitywastewatertowatercropsandburnplantwastetomakeelectricity.Expertssaynonewtechnologiesareneededtobuildgoodverticalfarms.Verticalfarmscanmakecitiesmoresustainable:usingresourceswithoutwastingthemandkeepingnaturebalanced.Theycreatenewjobs,offerfreshfood,anddolessharmtotheplanet.Theonlyquestionis—whenwillwestartbuildingthem?28.Whatisabigproblemforfarmingtoday?

A.Enoughlandforfarming.B.Littlefreshwaterinfarming.C.Nopopulationgrowth.D.Nonewusablefarmland.29.Whatcanweinferaboutverticalfarms?

A.Verticalfarmsmakemorefoodgobadeasily.B.Verticalfarmsneedmorefossilfuelstorun.C.Verticalfarmscancutdownonfarmingpollution.D.Verticalfarmstakeupmorelandthantraditionalfarms.30.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.VerticalFarms:ASmartSolutionforFutureFarming.B.PopulationGrowth:ABigProblemforFoodSupply.C.TraditionalFarming:ItsHighCostsandWastes.D.NewIrrigationMethods:SavingWaterforCrops.31.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsverticalfarms?

A.Negative.B.Uncaring.C.Positive.D.Doubtful.XPengMotors,aChinesenewenergyvehiclebrand,helditsseventhXPengTechnologyDayeventonNovember5th,whereitdisplayeditslatestversionoftheIRONhumanoid(人形机器人)robot.Oneofthehighlightsoftheeventwastherobotwalkingontothestagewithsmooth,almostcat-likemovementsthatsurprisedthosepresent.Videostakenduringtheliveshowlaterbecamepopularonsocialmedia,makingmostviewersamazedbytherobot’slifelikewalkingstyle.Someevenguessedthattherewasarealpersonwalkinginsidetherobot’snet-likeoutercover.Astheguessworkbecameincreasinglywidespread,HeXiaopeng,ChairmanandCEOofXPengMotors,postedavideoofhisteamcuttingopentherobot’sarmtoprovenoonewashidinginside.“Therearealwayspeoplewhodon’tbelievetheworldischangingsofast,”Hesaid.“Thismorning,theymademefilmacontinuous,uncutvideotoanswerthisquestion.Ihopeeveryonecantellrightfromwrongandhelpusmakethingsclear.”Inthevideo,XPengMotorsstaffusescissorstocutopenthewhite“skin”coveringtherobot’sleftlowerlegandtheinner“muscle”fibers(纤维),showingthemetalstructureinside.Therobotthenwalksoffthestagetotheloudcheersandapplauseofthecrowd.“WehopethisisthelasttimewehavetoprovethattheIRONrobotistrulyitself.Wehopethataftertonight,morepeoplewillbelievethatarobotcapableofwalkinglikeacatwasmadebyaChinesecompany.”HeXiaopengwroteonhisWeiboaccount.XPengisnotthefirstcompanytosurprisepeoplewithitsrobot’ssmoothmovements.Earlierthisyear,EngineAI,anewChineseroboticscompany,alsoshowedahumanoidrobotwithsurprisinglysmoothmovements.ThesechangesnotonlyshowthefastdevelopmentofChina’sroboticsindustrybutalsoreflectthecountry’sgrowingstrengthinkeytechnologieslikeAIandaccuratemachines.Astechnologicalinnovationspeedsup,such“unbelievable”achievementsaresuretobecomemorecommon,expandingthelimitsofwhathumansandmachinescanachievetogether.32.WhatmadetheIRONhumanoidrobotahighlightofXPengTechnologyDay?

A.Itsspecialouternetdesign.B.ThevideosharedbyHeXiaopeng.C.Thesecretofthe“person”insideit.D.Itssmoothcat-likewalkingstyle.33.WhatisXiaopeng’spurposeofpostingtheuncutvideo?

A.TopromotethenewIRONrobottothepublic.B.Toshownobodywashidinginsidetherobot.C.Toshowtherobot’sadvancedlimbstructure.D.Tothanktheteamforworkinghardontherobot.34.WhatcanweinferfromHeXiaopeng’swordsonWeibo?

A.TheIRONrobotstillneedsfurtherimprovement.B.Heistiredofexplainingtherobot’stechnologyC.HeisproudoftheChinese-madeIRONrobot.D.Chinesefirmsleadtheglobalroboticsindustry.35.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoconveythroughthelastparagraph?

A.China’sroboticsindustryhasapromisingfuture.B.EngineAIisastrongcompetitorofXpengMotors.C.Xpeng’sachievementinroboticsisnotunique.D.Technologicalinnovationshouldbeencouraged.Communicationisabasicskillformanylivingcreatures.Humanbeingsarenottheonlyoneswhocommunicate.Animalsusebodylanguagetotelleachotherhowtheyfeelandwhattheythink.36Dogsusesounds,bodymovements,andtheirtailstocommunicate.37Whenadogishappy,itsearswillstandupanditseyeswillbewideopen.Thedogwillstartbarking,movingitstail,andrunningaroundincirclesorjumpingupanddowntoshowyouthatitwantstoplay.Adogthatisafraidwilllieonitsbackandcloseitseyes.Thedogmayshowitsteethandloweritsbodysothatitisclosetotheground.Whenadogisangry38Thedogwilltrytomakeitselflookasbigaspossible.Itstailwillalsostandstraightoutfromitsbody.39Anelephant’ssenseofsmellishighlydeveloped—theycanevensmellanotherelephant’smoodorhealth.Theirtrunksmakevariousnoises(meaning“hungry”,“angry”,etc.)andtheirearssignalwarningslike“Watchout!”.Forfriendship,theytouchtrunksandstandclose.Dolphinsarealsosocialanimals.Theyliveingroupsandlikeshowingeachothertheirfeelings.Whenangry,adolphinmayhititstailonthewater—thismovementandnoisetellotherssomething’swrong.Tosendfarmessagesorshowstrength,itjumpshighoutofwater,fallsonitsside,andmakesloudnoise.40Whentired,theyrestinsmallgroupsnearthewater’ssurface—don’tdisturbthemthen.Theselittleactsarejusthowdolphinsusebodylanguagetocommunicate,justlikeotheranimalsdo.Understandinganimals’bodylanguagebondsusharmoniouslywithallcreatures.

A.Thesesignalsworktogethertoshowtheirfeelings.B.Itsmainbodylanguageisshowingitsteethandgrowling.C.Leapingintotheairwhileplayingwithfriendsistheirfavorite.D.Itsmainbodylanguageishidingitsteethandshakingslightly.E.Anotheranimalthatusessoundsmorethanbodylanguageistheelephant.F.Let’sseehowouranimalfriendscommunicatewithusandeachother.G.Anotheranimalthatusessoundsandbodylanguagetoexpressitselfistheelephant.三、完形填空Iremembermysmallapartmenthadabright,lovelybalcony—nottoobig.Whenmomcooked,sheletmewatchkidsplayoutsidethere.MysisterMariacaredformewhenmomwasout.Thebalconywasdad’sfavorite________aquietspaceafterwork.He________togrowcarnations(康乃馨)—red,pink,white—thatwoneveryone’s________forbeauty.Hecaredforthemwithloveand________,neverrushing.Tiredornot,hecheckedforenough________fortheflowers.He________carnationsgently,likeamotherwithababy.Iwatchedhimwater,cleanandtrimthem.Whenstemsthickened,he________aknifetotrim,________likeadoctor.“Don’ttouchmyflowers,”hesaidtomom.Everyevening,he________thebalconyatonce,checkingfordamage.Ifhefoundaproblem,he’d________itatonce,nomatterhowsmall.Momwarnedusnottotouchtheflowers.Itwaswonderfultoseethembloom.Dadwould________bythebalcony,enjoyingthe________ofhiswork.Guests________theflowersandpraiseddad.Thecarnationssymbolizedhisloveforus.________,IthinkofdadwhenIseecarnationsnow.Hiscaretaughtmeloveisin________dailymoments.41.A.spotB.toolC.rewardD.toy42.A.hopedB.usedC.plannedD.refused43.A.prideB.trustC.praiseD.courage44.A.patienceB.anxietyC.cautionD.astonishment45.A.metalB.plasticC.woodD.sunlight46.A.lookupB.lookafterC.lookoutD.lookback47.A.hidB.sharpenedC.tookD.broke48.A.carelesslyB.carefullyC.bravelyD.quickly49.A.enteredB.cleanedC.closedD.left50.A.ignoreB.solveC.shareD.forget51.A.lieB.walkC.sitD.stand52.A.processB.problemC.resultD.dream53.A.touchB.pickC.waterD.admire54.A.FurthermoreB.NeverthelessC.ThereforeD.However55.A.ordinaryB.rareC.fancyD.urgent四、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The15thNationalGames56(start)onNovember9,2025,andendedonNovember21.Itwasabigsportseventco-hostedbyGuangdong,HongKongandMacaoforthefirsttime,whichmade57veryspecial.Itssloganis“PassionfortheNationalGames,VitalityfortheGreaterBayArea”.Theopeningceremony58(hold)attheGuangdongOlympicSportsCenter.ItshowedLingnanculture,suchasliondanceandCantoneseopera59advancedtechnologieslikeAR.ManyfamoussingersfromtheGreaterBayAreagavewonderful60(perform).Themascots(吉祥物)aretwolovelycharacters61(name)XiyangyangandLerongrong.TheyaremodeledafterChinesewhitedolphins,withblue,greenandredontheirheadsrepresentingGuangdong,HongKongandMacao.Morethan14,000athletesjoinedthegames,andnearly50,000volunteershelpedmakeitrun62(smooth).Competitionswereheldin19cities,63(include)Guangzhou,Shenzhen,HongKongandMacao.Thegamesnotonlyletathletesshowtheirskillsbutalsohelpedpeopleinthethreeregionsget64(close).It’sagreateventthatshows65spiritofunityandstruggle.IbelievethegameswillmaketheGreaterBayArealivelierandmoreconnectedthanbefore.五、书信写作66.为了传承红色文化,了解家乡历史,你校上周组织了全体学生赴当地三线建设博物馆参加红色教育之旅一日研学活动。请你就此事为校英语报写一篇短文,内容包括:(1)活动目的;(2)活动见闻;(3)你的感受。注意:(1)写作词数应为80左右。(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。TheStudyTourtoTheThird-LineConstructionMuseum_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________六、书面表达67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之成为一篇完整的短文。Oneday,13-year-oldMichaelwatchedaschoolsportsday.CoachMasawhimstandingthere,holdingawaterbottletightandshou

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