Unit1SectionA(1a-2d)课件人教版英语八年级下册

UNIT1Timetorelax?BIG

QuestionWhyarefree-timeactivitiesimportant?calligraphyski

program

expressiceskatinginstructor

n.

书法v.滑雪v.编写程序

n.

程序；

(=programme)节目；项目v.表达；表示滑冰；溜冰n.教练；指导者/kəˈlɪɡrəfi//skiː//ˈprəʊɡræm//ɪkˈspres//ɪnˈstrʌktə(r)/photographyn.摄影goskiing

去滑雪现：skiing

现：programmingprogrammern.程序设计员expressionn.goiceskating

去滑冰instruction

n.用法说明；操作指南an/ˈaɪsskeɪtɪŋ/giveupscared

scaredoffeargetoverupto/skeə(r)d//fɪə(r)/放弃adj.害怕的；对……感到惊慌的害怕；恐惧n.&v.

害怕；担忧克服(困难)；解决(问题)正在做；由某人决定“动+副”giveit/themup

（代词发中间）过：gavegiveupdoingsth.放弃做某事scaryadj.

吓人的；可怕的（修饰事物）be=beafraidof过：gotbe1.Whatisthegirlinthephotodoing?Sheisflyingakite.2.Doyouthinkthisactivityhelpsustorelax?Why?Yes,Ithinkso.Becauseflyingakitecanletusenjoythebeautifulsceneryandfreshairoutdoors.Thiscanmakeusfeelrelaxedandhappy.UNIT1Timetorelax?BIG

QuestionWhyarefree-timeactivitiesimportant?SectionAHowdoyouspendyourfreetime?Listening(1a-2d)Inthisunit,youwill1.talkabouthowyouspendyourfreetime.2.describedifferentfree-timeactivitiesandhobbies.3.useinfinitivestoshowpurposeorprovidemoreinformationaboutasentence'sobject.4.explorewhypeopleneedtimetorelax.如何度过你的空闲时间不同的空闲时间活动和兴趣爱好动词不定式的用法Freetalk-Howdoyouspendyourfreetime?-Ispendmyfreetime

.cyclingcookinghorseridingspendmoney/timev.度过，花费（时间/金钱）onsth.(in)

doingsth.Let’slearnmoreactivitiesplayingthefluteskiing滑雪skiv.滑雪吹长笛play

the+乐器类名词“吹；拉；弹奏”Ispendmyfreetime

.hiking徒步旅行hikev.远足；徒步旅行programming编写程序programv.编写程序n.程序；节目；项目Ispendmyfreetime

.doingcalligraphy练习书法n.书法painting绘画Ispendmyfreetime

.Matchtheactivitieswiththepictures.P21a_____playingtheflute_____doingcalligraphy_____painting _____skiing_____hiking _____programming

BEFACD吹长笛练习书法画画滑雪远足编写程序Listentothreeinterviews.Completethesentenceswiththestudents'activities.1b1.TengFeilikes_____________afterschool.2.TengFeialsolikes________attheweekend.3.Helenloves_______________inherfreetime.4.ChenJielikesto_____________.programminghikingpaintingpicturesplaythefluten.

采访interviewee

n.被采访者放学后在周末=ontheweekendin

one’sfree/sparetime

在某人的空闲时间like/lovetodosth.=like/lovedoingsth.喜欢做某事_____A.Toexpressfeelings._____B.Torelax._____C.Togetsomeexercise._____D.Tocreateanapp.表达情感锻炼身体开发一款应用程序v.表达；表示Listenagain.Matchthepurposeswiththestatementsfrom1b.1c陈述目的动词不定式表目的（作目的状语）____A.Toexpressfeelings. ____B.Torelax.____C.Togetsomeexercise.____D.Tocreateanapp.P2Listenagain.Matchthepurposeswiththestatementsfrom1b.1c1.TengFeilikes_____________afterschool.2.TengFeialsolikes________attheweekend.3.Helenloves_______________inherfreetime.4.ChenJielikesto_____________.programminghikingpaintingpicturesplaytheflute3241听时注意原文和选项中的同义替换词。关注“目的类”表达：比如“to.../help...to.../it'sfor...”这类结构。Let'stalk—Whydoes...like/love...?—...likes/loves/doesitto______.IntervieweesFree-timeactivitiesPurposesTengFei1.programming2.hiking1.Tocreateanapp.2.Togetsomeexercise.HelenpaintingpicturesToexpressfeelings.ChenJieplayingthefluteTorelax.Listentomoredetailsandchoosetherightanswer.1.WhendoesTengFeihike?A.Afterschool. B.Attheweekend. C.OnSaturday.2.HowdidHelenstartpainting?A.Shetookaclass. B.Hermotherinfluenced

(影响)her.C.ShesawitonTV.3.WhatdoesChenJiethinkofplayingtheflutenow?A.Verydifficult. B.Noteasybutfun. C.Tooeasy.123getinto=start“开始做某事；进入”giveitago=haveatry试一试某事做关于…的调查123发起请求与回应询问free-timeactivities(休闲活动)回答：表示purpose(目的)Payattentiontotheexpressions.—Whatdoyouusuallydowhenyou'refree?/Howdoyouspendyourfreetime?/Whatdoyoudoinyourfreetime?—Ilike/love...,Idoit+时间状语./Ilike/love...+时间状语.—Couldyouhelp?（你能帮忙吗？）—Sure!Askaway.（当然！尽管问。）...helpsmeto.../Idoitto...1dTalkaboutyourfree-timeactivitieswithapartner.P2A:What

doyoudoinyourfreetime?B:Iliketo...A:

Whydoyoudoit?B:Idoitto...练习书法吹笛子去滑雪在周末在某人的空闲时间喜欢/爱做某事表达情感进行一些锻炼/锻炼身体开发一款应用程序开始(做某事)试一试某事docalligraphyplaytheflutegoskiingat/on

theweekend=at/onweekendsinone‘sfree/sparetimelile/lovetodo/doingsth.expressfeelingsgetsomeexercisecreatanappgetinto=startgiveitago=haveatrypoemsinglestrokeinkreturninreturndeal/ˈpəʊɪm//ˈsɪŋɡl//strəʊk//ɪŋk//rɪˈtɜːn//diːl/n.诗adj.

单个的；单身的n.笔画；击球n.墨水n.&v.

回来；归还作为回报n.交易；协议

v.(dealt/delt/dealt)对付poetn.诗人不可数名词dealwith处理；应付manageice-skategetintogiveitagokungfu

/ˈmænɪdʒ//ˈaɪsskeɪt//ˌkʌŋ

ˈfuː/v.

完成(困难的事)；管理滑冰；溜冰开始做某事；进入试一试某事n.功夫=start=haveatrydokungfu练功夫pulln.拉managern.经理managetodosth.设法做成某事Whatarethechallengesofdoingthesetwoactivities?Shareyourideas.2aswimmingiceskating....的挑战hardtokeepbalancefalldown/gethurteasilythefear(害怕)ofwaterhardtolearntobreathe/watermightgointoyournoseormouth.goiceskating去滑冰ListentoaconversationbetweenFuXingandEmma.Tickthethingstheytalkabout.

P32b□what

they

are

going

to

do

the

next

day□what

Emma

did

at

the

weekend□what

FuXing

did

at

the

weekend□challengesoftheirfree-timeactivities

听前快速浏览选项，划出关键词，明确要听的重点。

如果存在判断感情色彩的选项，听时注意捕捉“情感信号”。（如happy,like,havefun；tired,hate,don'twantto...）同时注意听完完整表达，可结合行为或后续选择判断情感。Listenagainandchoosetherightanswer.1.WhatdidEmmadoattheweekend?A.Shewentskiing.B.Shetriediceskating.C.Shewentswimming.2.WhatchallengedidEmmafaceinherfree-timeactivity?A.Shecouldn'tfindthesportscentre.B.Shefellmanytimes.C.Shedidn'tlikeherinstructor.3.WhichistrueaboutwhatEmmaandFuXinglikeabouttheirfree-timeactivities?A.Emma—Peoplelookbeautiful.;FuXing—Shehasfuninthewater.B.Emma—Shebecomesmoreconfident.;FuXing—Peoplelookbeautiful.C.Emma—Shegetsoverfear.;FuXing—Shehasfuninthewater.FuXingandEmmaaretalkingabouttheirfree-timeactivitiesforthefirsttime.Let’sknowmoredetails(细节)abouttheconversation.free-timeactivitiesBefore-listeningchallenges1.

Emma

went

to

the

sports

centre

to

.2.

Emma

didn’t

want

to

again

at

first.3.

FuXingtoldEmmathat

noone

expected

her

to

from

the

start.4.TheinstructorencouragedEmmato_____________andtoldher

notto

giveupsoeasily.5.

Fu

Xing

used

to

be

scared

ofwater,but

she

started

swimming

to

herfear.expectsbtodosth.期待某人做某事tellsb.（not）todosth.告诉某人（不要）做某事usedtodosth.过去常常做某事bescaredof(doing)sth.害怕(做)某事bescaredtodosth.encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事Readandguessthewordsintheblanks.

活动类短语活动类短语跟期待相关的内容动词（短语）跟恐惧搭配的动词（短语）体育中心起初；起先从一开始放弃Listenagainandcompletethesentences.1.

Emma

went

to

the

sports

centre

to

.2.

Emma

didn’t

want

to

again

at

first.3.

FuXingtoldEmmathat

noone

expected

her

to

from

the

start.4.TheinstructorencouragedEmmato_____________andtoldhernottogiveupsoeasily.5.

Fu

Xing

used

to

be

scared

ofwater,but

she

started

swimming

to___________herfear.try

ice

skatinggo

ice

skatingbe

perfectget

over

getbackup2c重新站起来；重新振作克服(困难）；解决(问题)getoverone’sfear克服某人（对....)的恐惧whatEmmadidattheweekendchallengesoffree-timeactivitieswhattheylikeabouttheirfree-timeactivitiesreduceEmma'spressureHowdidFuXingandtheinstructorencourageEmma?Whatcanwelearnfromthisconversation?WhatwillEmmadonext?stresstheimportanceofpersistenceusepersonalexperiencesasanexampleWhenwetrynewthingsandfacechallenges,weshouldn'tgiveupjustbecausewemakemistakes.Ifwekeeptrying,thedifficultieswillbecomeeasier.Shewilltryiceskatingagain.Payattentiontotheexpressions.全身疼痛怎么回事？（用于询问原因或解释某种情况或现象。）havefundoingsth.

=enjoyoneselfdoingsth.=haveagoodtimedoingsth.做某事很开心万事开头难。Howtogetover?2dWhatwasitlikewhenyoudidyourfavouritefree-timeactivityforthefirsttime（第一次）?Shareyourexperiences.A:Ilovesingingandperformingnow.ButIwasafraidtosinginfrontofothersatfirst.B:Oh,Ididn'tknowthat.Whathelpedyoutogetoveryourfear?A:Ipractisedbyperforminginfrontofmyfriends.Thathelpedmetogetbetterquickly!challengessolutions体育中心起初；起先从一开始期望(某人)做某事告诉某人(不要)做某事放弃做某事过去常常做某事习惯于做某事害怕(做)某事去滑冰重新站起来；重新振作克服(困难);解决(问题)全身疼痛怎么回事？万事开头难做某事玩得开心在.....的前面sportscentreatfirstfromthestartexpect(sb.)todosth.tellsb.(not)todosth.giveupdoingsth.usedtodosth.beusedtodoingsth.bescaredof(doing)sth.=beafraidofgoiceskatinggetbackupgetoverhurtalloverHowcome?Everything’sdifficultbeforeit’seasyhavefundoingsth.=haveagoodtime/enjoyoneselfdoingsth.infrontof1.全身疼痛2.怎么回事？3.体育中心4.从一开始5.鼓励某人去做某事6.害怕……7.告诉某人（不要）做某事8.重新站起来；重新振作9.克服(困难)；解决(问题)10.做某事很开心11.过去常常做某事12.放弃11.万事开头难。别轻易放弃。13.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。Whynottry_________(listen)tosomemusictorelaxyourself?Weallexpect_________(get)abetterresultinthecomingEnglishexam.hurtalloverHowcome?sportscentrefromthestartencouragesb.todo