2026年春人教版新教材八年级下册英语Unit3单元测试卷（含答案）

第第页2026年春人教版新教材八年级下册英语Unit3单元测试卷考试时间：100分钟满分：100分Ⅰ.语法与情境对话（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。()1.—Youlook______.What'swrong?—Ihadafightwithmybestfriendyesterday.A.upsetB.proudC.excitedD.positive()2.Peterdidn'ttalktoHarry______theyhadaconversationtocleartheair.A.althoughB.untilC.sothatD.if()3.______Judy'sparentshavehighstandards,theyreallyloveherandwanthertobehappy.A.UntilB.SothatC.AlthoughD.Because()4.TomencouragedMatttolookonthebrightside______hewouldfeelbetterafterlosingthegame.A.sothatB.untilC.althoughD.if()5.Weshould______ourangerwhenwe'reupset,orwemightsayhurtfulwords.A.controlB.showC.expressD.share()6.Judywrotealettertoherparents______shecouldgetherfeelingsacrossclearly.A.althoughB.untilC.sothatD.if()7.—WhydidPeterapologizetoHarry?—Becausehesaid______wordstoHarrywhenhewasangry.A.proudB.hurtfulC.lonelyD.positive()8.Youwon'tunderstandhowyourfriendfeels______youputyourselfinhisshoes.A.ifB.althoughC.sothatD.until()9.Mattfelthe______histeamdownwhenhemadeamistakeinthebasketballgame.A.letB.tookC.putD.turned()10.Growingupmeanslearningto______withnegativeemotionslikesadnessandanger.A.dealB.playC.talkD.shareⅡ.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。Growingupisnotalwayseasy.Wefacechanges,challenges,andallkindsofemotions.Sometimes,wefeelontopoftheworld,butothertimeswefeelblue.It'simportanttolearnhowtounderstandandmanageourfeelings.Lastweek,Ihadabig1.______withmybestfriend,Lily.Webothsaidsome2.______thingstoeachother.Afterthat,Ifeltvery3.______andlonely.Ididn'twanttotalktoanyone.Mymomnoticedsomethingwaswrong.Shesatdownwithmeandsaid,“Sweetie,youneedto4.______withLily.Untilyoutalktoher,shemightnotknowhowyoufeel.”Mymom'swordsmademethink.Irealizedthatavoidingtheproblemwouldn'thelp.5.______Iwasstillabitupset,IdecidedtowriteLilyaletter6.______Icouldgetmymessageacrossclearly.Intheletter,Iexplainedmyfeelingsand7.______formypartintheargument.Thenextday,Lilycametomyhouse.Shealsoapologized.Wetalkedforalongtimeandfinally8.______.Wepromisedtobemorecarefulwithourwordsinthefuture.Fromthisexperience,Ilearnedthatcommunicationisthekeyto9.______problems.Keepingfeelingsinsideonlymakesthingsworse.Weshouldlearnto10.______negativeemotionsinaproperway.()1.A.gameB.fightC.meetingD.party()2.A.helpfulB.terribleC.powerfulD.thankful()3.A.shockedB.upsetC.excitedD.proud()4.A.dealB.liveC.agreeD.communicate()5.A.IfB.UntilC.AlthoughD.Sothat()6.A.becauseB.orC.butD.sothat()7.A.thankedB.apologizedC.advisedD.explained()8.A.gaveupB.madeupC.tookbackD.shutaway()9.A.creatingB.solvingC.forgettingD.comparing()10.A.manageB.hideC.spreadD.ignoreⅢ.阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。AIntraditionalChineseculture,therearemanyfamousstoriesabouthowtoraiseandeducatechildren.Thestoryof"Mencius'sMotherMovesThreeTimes"isoneofthem.Ittellsushowimportanttheenvironmentisforaperson'sgrowth.ThestoryhappenedinancientChina.MenciusbecameagreatthinkerinChinesehistory.Whenhewasachild,hismothermovedhousethreetimestoprovidehimwithagoodgrowingenvironment.First,theylivednearacemetery.YoungMenciusstartedlearninggamesaboutfuneralsfromotherchildren.Hismotherthoughtthiswasnotgood,soshedecidedtomove.Next,theymovednexttoamarketplace.Menciusthenbegantolearnhowtobuy,sell,andshoutlikemerchants.Hismotherstillthoughtthiswasnotgoodforhisgrowth.Finally,theymovednearaschool.Here,Menciusstartedtolearnmannersandknowledge.Hismotherwasfinallysatisfied.Shebelievedthiswastherightplaceforherchild.Later,Menciusstudiedhardandbecameagreatscholar.ThisstoryshowsthattraditionalChineseparentingvaluestheinfluenceoftheexternalenvironmentonachild'sbehaviorandcharacter.Parentsbelievethatchoosingaplacewithapositiveatmospherefortheirchildren,suchasbeingnearplacesthatencouragelearningandgoodbehavior,canhelpchildrendevelopgoodhabitsandnoblemorals.()1.WhydidMencius'smothermovehousethreetimes?Toliveinabiggerhouse.Toprovideagoodgrowingenvironment.Tobeclosetoherrelatives.D.Tofindaplacewithmoremoney.()2.WheredidMenciuslivefirst?Nearaschool.B.Nexttoamarketplace.C.Nearacemetery.D.Inthecitycenter.()3.WhatdidMenciuslearnnearthemarketplace?Mannersandknowledge.B.Gamesaboutfunerals.C.Howtobuy,sellandshoutlikemerchants.D.Howtobeagreatthinker.()4.HowdidMenciusbecomeatlast?Agreatthinker.B.Arichmerchant.C.Afamouswriter.D.Abravesoldier.()5.Whatdoesthestorytellus?Theenvironmentisimportantforaperson'sgrowth.Parentsshouldalwaysmovehouse.Childrenshouldlearnfrommerchants.D.Livingnearaschoolisthebest.BDifferentpeoplehavedifferentwaystodealwithnegativeemotions.Let'slookatthreestudents.WangLinisamiddleschoolstudent.Heusedtobeshyandquiet.Heoftenfeltlonelyanddidn'tknowhowtodealwithit.Later,hejoinedtheschool'sdramaclub.Hemademanyfriendsthereandlearnedtoexpresshisfeelings.Nowheismoreoutgoingandconfident.LiHuaisahighschoolstudent.Heoftenfeelsstressedbecauseoftheheavystudypressure.Heusedtokeephisfeelingstohimself.Butafterreadingabookaboutemotionalmanagement,helearnedtotalktohisparentsandfriendswhenhefeelsstressed.Healsotakesuphobbieslikepaintingtorelaxhimself.ZhangPingisacollegestudent.Shehadafightwithherbestfriendlastmonth.Shefeltveryupsetanddidn'twanttotalktoanyone.Shewrotealettertoherfriendtoexplainherfeelingsandapologized.Finally,theymadeup.Fromthisexperience,shelearnedthatcommunicationisthekeytosolvingproblems.()6.HowdidWangLindealwithhisloneliness?Byjoiningthedramaclub.Byreadingbooks.Bytalkingtohisparents.D.Bytakinguphobbies.()7.WhydoesLiHuafeelstressed?Becauseoftheheavystudypressure.Becausehehasnofriends.Becausehefailedtheexam.D.Becausehedoesn'tlikestudying.()8.WhatdidZhangPingdoafterfightingwithherfriend?Sheignoredherfriend.Shewrotealettertoherfriend.Sheaskedothersforhelp.D.Shechangedherfriend.()9.WhatdidZhangPinglearnfromtheexperience?Communicationisthekeytosolvingproblems.Keepingfeelingsinsideisgood.Hobbiescanhelprelax.D.Makingfriendsisimportant.()10.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?WangLinisstillshyandquiet.LiHuausedtotalkabouthisfeelings.ZhangPingandherfriendmadeupatlast.D.LiHuadoesn'thaveanyhobbies.Ⅳ.任务型完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、正确。（每个单词限用一次）apologize,control,advice,forgive,deal,fight,pressure,decision,behavior，upsetIhaveapenpalnamedEmma.Sheisamiddleschoolstudent.Recently,shehassomeproblems.Shefeels1.______becauseshehastoomuchschoolworkandfeelsgreat2.______.Shedoesn'tknowhowto3.______withtheseproblems.Hermothergavehersome4.______.ShetoldEmmatotalktoherteachersorfriendswhenshefeelsstressed.ShealsosuggestedthatEmmashouldlearnto5.______heremotions.Oneday,Emmahada6.______withherclassmate.Shesaidsomebadwordstoherclassmate.Afterthat,shefeltsorry.Shedecidedto7.______toherclassmate.Shewrotealetterandexplainedherfeelings.Herclassmate8.______herandtheybecamefriendsagain.Emmaalsomadea9.______tochangeherbehavior.Shepromisedtobemorepatientandkindtoothers.Shebelievesthatgood10.______canhelphergetalongwellwithothers.Ⅴ.词汇考查（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）A.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词1.Afterthefight,Tomfeltdeep______(孤独).2.Wewereall______(震惊)bytheterribleaccidentyesterday.3.Learningto______(控制)yourangerisimportantforgrowingup.4.Theteachergavemesomegood______(建议)onhowtoimprovemywriting.5.Youshould______(道歉)toyoursisterforbreakinghertoy.B.用所给词的适当形式填空6.It's______(clear)thatweneedtotalkaboutourfeelings.7.Themoviewasso______(emotion)thatmanypeoplecried.8.“Youshouldbemorecarefulwithyourwords.Theycanbe______(hurt),”Momsaid.9.I'mso______(thank)thatIhavesuchsupportiveparents.10.Shehasmadethe______(decide)tostudyharderfromnowon.Ⅵ.完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。1.自从搬家后，他一直在努力处理孤独感。Hehasbeentryingto____________thefeelingoflonelinesssincehemoved.2.我会在未来更加努力。Iwillworkharder____________.3.请试着站在我的角度想一想。Pleasetryto____________inmy______.4.我们应该尽力从好的方面看问题。Weshouldtryourbestto____________the______side.5.当你感到有压力时，深呼吸会有所帮助。Whenyoufeelunderpressure,________________________mighthelp.Ⅶ.补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话（有两个多余选项）。A:Hi,Tom.Youlooksad.What'swrong?B:Ihadafightwithmybestfriendyesterday.Ifeelveryupset.A:1.______B:Becausewehaddifferentideasaboutaproject.A:2.______B:Itried,butshedidn'twanttotalktome.A:Maybeyoucanwritealettertoher.3.______B:That'sagoodidea.ButI'mafraidshewon'tforgiveme.A:Don'tworry.4.______B:Really?Ihopeso.A:Andyoushouldalsolearntocontrolyouremotions.5.______B:Thankyouforyouradvice.I'lltrymybest.Whydon'tyoutalktoher?Thatway,youcanexplainyourfeelingsclearly.Sheisakindgirlandshewillunderstandyou.WhatshouldIdo?Whydidyoufightwithher?It'simportanttocommunicatewithothers.G.Idon'tthinkit'sabigproblem.Ⅷ.书面表达（共10分）话题：如何处理负面情绪体裁：应用文提示：你是否有过负面情绪（如生气、难过、压力大）？你是如何应对的（如向他人倾诉、做运动、听音乐等）？你认为处理负面情绪的关键是什么？写作要求：包括提示中的三个要点，可适当发挥；文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称；至少80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。HowtoDealwithNegativeEmotionsEveryonehasnegativeemotionssometimes.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ibelievethatdealingwithnegativeemotionsproperlycanhelpusliveahappierlife.参考答案Ⅰ.语法与情境对话（15分）1-5ABCAA6-10CBDAAⅡ.完形