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2026年英语六级语法真题易错题库高频考点含解析考试时间:______分钟总分:______分姓名:______第一部分:语法选择directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ChoosetheONEthatbestcompletesthesentence.MarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.1.Bythetimethey______totheairport,theflight______already______.A)willarrive;willhaveleftB)arrive;hasleftC)havearrived;hadleftD)willhavearrived;hasleft2.______difficultitistolearnaforeignlanguagedependslargelyon______effortyouputintoit.A)How;theB)What;aC)Whether;aD)How;a3.Themanagerinsistedthatalltheemployees______thenewrulesimmediately.A)shouldfollowB)followC)followedD)havefollowed4.Notonly______tothepartybutalso______thereanhourearly.A)shewasinvited;arrivedB)wassheinvited;didshearriveC)sheinvited;arrivedD)wassheinvited;arrived5.Itishighlyadvisablethatthegovernment______morefundsforeducation.A)shouldallocateB)allocatesC)allocateD)willallocate6.Theteacher,______weallrespect,isgoingtoretirenextmonth.A)whoB)thatC)asD)withwhom7.______withthetrafficjam,theyarrivedatthestadiumafterthegamehadstarted.A)OwingtoB)DuetoC)BecauseofD)Asaresultof8.Having______allthenecessaryinformation,theresearcherstartedwritingthereport.A)collectedB)collectingC)beingcollectedD)tocollect9.Thisisthethirdtimeyou______mewiththesamerequest;Ireallycan'thelpyouanymore.A)havebeenaskingB)askedC)areaskingD)haveasked10.Sheis______beautifulgirl;sheisalsoaverykind-heartedperson.A)notonlyB)notjustC)onlyD)just11.______theheavyrain,thefootballmatchwaspostponed.A)IncaseofB)BecauseofC)DespiteD)Although12.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibrarylastweekisveryinteresting.A)whichB)thatC)whoseD)whom13.Itisimportantforastudent______heshouldbepunctual.A)thatB)whichC)whatD)how14.______tiredhemightbe,henevermissestheearlymorningexercise.A)HoweverB)WhateverC)NomatterhowD)Nomatterwhat15.______therightdecision,hewouldnothavefailedsomiserably.A)IfhehadmadeB)HadhemadeC)IfhemakesD)Making第二部分:语法填空directions:Thereare10blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushouldchoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassage.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.DearAlex,Iwassosurprisedtoreadyourletter______(1)youmentionedthatyouwerethinkingofgivingupsmoking.Asweallknow,smokingisextremelyharmfultoone'shealth,______(2)itcanleadtovariousseriousdiseasessuchaslungcancerandheartdisease.Iunderstandthatit'snoteasytoquitsmoking,______(3)Istronglybelieveyoucandoitifyoureallywantto.Perhapsyoucanstartbysettingaspecificdate______(4)youcompletelystop.Also,trytoavoidplaceswherepeoplesmokeorsmokeintheseareas.______(5)youfindyourselfcravingacigarette,trytodosomethingelsetodistractyourself,likegoingforawalkorcallingafriend.Remember,everycigaretteyousmokeisdoingdamagetoyourbody,______(6)thesooneryouquit,thebetteritwillbeforyourhealthinthelongrun.You'renotaloneinthis;manypeoplehavesuccessfullyquit,andI'mhere______(7)youneedsupportorjustsomeonetotalkto.Don'tletthisdifficulthabitcontrolyourlife.Youhavethestrengthtoovercomeit.Itrulyhopeyouwill______(8)thechallengeandachieveyourgoal.Goodluck,andIcan'twaittohearthegoodnews!Yourssincerely,LiMing第三部分:多项选择directions:Thereare10questionsinthispart.ForeachquestiontherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Eachchoiceconsistsoftwoparts,asentenceandastatement.Youshoulddecidewhetherthestatementfollowslogicallyfromthesentence.MarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.1.A)Sentence:Thenewemployeeseemstobehavingdifficultyadaptingtotheworkenvironment.B)Statement:Therefore,thecompanyshouldprovideadditionaltrainingforhim.A)TrueB)FalseC)NotGiven2.A)Sentence:Despitetheheavyrain,therunnermanagedtocompletethemarathon.B)Statement:Itmusthavebeenrainingallday.A)TrueB)FalseC)NotGiven3.A)Sentence:"TurntheTVdown,please,"saidtheneighborloudly.B)Statement:TheneighboraskedfortheTVtobeturneddown.A)TrueB)FalseC)NotGiven4.A)Sentence:Manystudentsfinditchallengingtobalancetheirstudieswithpart-timejobs.B)Statement:Allstudentsareeitherstudyingorworkingpart-time.A)TrueB)FalseC)NotGiven5.A)Sentence:ThebookontheshelfiswritteninFrench.B)Statement:ThepersonwhowrotethebookisFrench.A)TrueB)FalseC)NotGiven6.A)Sentence:Ifithadn'trainedyesterday,wewouldhavegonehiking.B)Statement:Theywenthikingyesterdaybecauseitrained.A)TrueB)FalseC)NotGiven7.A)Sentence:Theteacherpraisedthestudentforhisexcellentperformance.B)Statement:Thestudent'sperformancewaspoor.A)TrueB)FalseC)NotGiven8.A)Sentence:Sheislearninghowtoplaythepiano.B)Statement:Shewillbeapianoplayerinthefuture.A)TrueB)FalseC)NotGiven9.A)Sentence:ThemuseumisclosedonMondays.B)Statement:YoucannotvisitthemuseumthisMonday.A)TrueB)FalseC)NotGiven10.A)Sentence:Althoughheiswealthy,heisnothappy.B)Statement:Moneycanbuyhappiness.A)TrueB)FalseC)NotGiven试卷答案第一部分:语法选择1.C2.A3.B4.B5.A6.A7.B8.B9.D10.A11.B12.B13.A14.C15.B第二部分:语法填空1.about2.because3.although4.when5.When6.and7.for8.face第三部分:多项选择1.C2.C3.A4.B5.C6.B7.B8.C9.C10.B解析思路第一部分:语法选择1.C时态:bythetime引导的时间状语从句,主语they与arrive是主动关系,且动作发生在主句动作之前,应用现在完成时。主句动作将发生在将来,应用一般将来时。故选C。2.A考点:主语从句和冠词。Howdifficultitis...是主语从句,缺少形式主语it。dependson后跟名词或名词性短语。theeffort是可数名词,且指特定的努力,应用不定冠词a。故选A。3.B考点:虚拟语气。insistthat后接的宾语从句应用虚拟语气,动词用(should)+动词原形。故选B。4.B考点:倒装。Notonly位于句首,引起部分倒装,助动词was提到主语she前。第二个分句也应用部分倒装,助动词did提到主语she前。故选B。5.A考点:虚拟语气。advisablethat后接的宾语从句应用虚拟语气,动词用(should)+动词原形。故选A。6.A考点:定语从句。先行词Theteacher是单数可数名词,指人,关系代词在从句中作主语,应用who。that在定语从句中作主语或宾语时,先行词指人时可替换who,但who更常用且更明确。故选A。7.B考点:短语辨析。owingto/becauseof/dueto都表示原因,但dueto后常接名词或名词性短语,且常置于句首,其后通常不用逗号。becauseof后接名词或名词性短语,其后通常不用逗号。owingto后接名词或名词性短语,其后通常用逗号。dueto符合此处语境且用法正确。故选B。8.B考点:非谓语动词。havingdone表示动作已完成,且作状语修饰主语theresearcher,表示时间或原因。故选B。9.D考点:时态。这是固定句型Thisisthe+序数词+time+sb.+have/hasdonesth.,表示“这是某人第几次做某事”。根据句意,request发生在过去,且动作已经完成多次,且主语you是复数,应用现在完成时。故选D。10.A考点:固定搭配。notonly位于句首,引起部分倒装,助动词is提到主语she前。notjustonly...butalso...是固定搭配,notjust位于句首时,句首需要部分倒装。故选A。11.B考点:短语辨析。becauseof表示原因,后接名词或名词性短语。incaseof表示“如果发生某种情况”或“防备”,不符合句意。despite表示“尽管”,后接名词或名词性短语。although表示“虽然”,引导从句。thefootballmatch与theheavyrain是因果关系,应用becauseof。故选B。12.B考点:定语从句。thebook是先行词,指物,关系代词在从句中作宾语,应用that或which。which在非限制性定语从句中更常用,且引导词在从句中作宾语时可省略。故选B。13.A考点:主语从句。Itisimportant/necessary/strange/sad...+that从句,that从句用陈述语序,作主语。故选A。14.C考点:让步状语从句。nomatterhow/what/where等后面跟形容词/副词/名词,不能跟动词。however可以跟动词作表语。tired是形容词,故用nomatterhow。故选C。15.B考点:虚拟语气。If引导的非真实条件句,表示与过去事实相反的假设,主句用wouldhavedone。hadhemade是部分倒装形式。故选B。第二部分:语法填空1.about考点:固定搭配。thinkaboutsth.意为“考虑某事”。故填about。2.because考点:连词。because引导原因状语从句,解释说明smokingisharmful。故填because。3.although考点:连词。although引导让步状语从句,表示“尽管”。故填although。4.when考点:关系副词。when在此引导定语从句,修饰date,相当于onwhich,表示“在(那个)日期”。故填when。5.When考点:状语从句。When引导时间状语从句,表示“当……的时候”。主句主语you是第三人称单数,动词用fin
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