2026年英语六级词汇真题押题含解析

2026年英语六级词汇真题押题含解析考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分词汇选择填空阅读下面的短文，文中有10处空白，每处空白有4个选项。根据上下文，为每处空白选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Therapidadvancementofartificialintelligence(AI)isreshapingnumerousaspectsofmodernlife,presentingbothunprecedentedopportunitiesandsignificantchallenges.Fromautomatingroutinetaskstoenhancingdecision-makingprocessesincomplexfieldslikemedicineandfinance,AI'spotentialisvast.However,thistechnologicalrevolutionalso1.______concernsaboutjobdisplacement,ethicaldilemmas,andthepotentialformisuse.Oneofthemost2.______impactsofAIisonthelabormarket.AsAIsystemsbecomeincreasinglysophisticated,theyarecapableofperformingtaskspreviouslyrequiringhumanintelligence.Thiscapabilitycould3.______millionsofjobsglobally,particularlyinsectorsinvolvingdataprocessing,customerservice,andbasicmanufacturing.WhilenewjobswillundoubtedlyemergeinAIdevelopmentandmaintenance,the4.______betweentheskillsrequiredfordisplacedjobsandthosefornewjobsmaynecessitatesubstantialretrainingandeducationefforts.Beyondtheeconomicsphere,AIraisesprofoundethicalquestions.Forinstance,howcanweensurethatAIsystemsarefairandunbiased,5.______theyoftenlearnfromdatathatreflectsexistingsocietalprejudices?Thedevelopmentofautonomousweaponssystemsalso6.______complexmoralquandariesregardingaccountabilityandthepotentialforunintendedconsequences.Furthermore,thegrowingabilityofAItoanalyzevastamountsofpersonaldata7.______individualprivacyinwaysthatwerepreviouslyunimaginable,promptingcallsforstricterregulationsandethicalframeworks.Despitethesechallenges,the8.______ofAIinvarioussectorsoffersundeniablebenefits.Inhealthcare,AIalgorithmscanassistdoctorsindiagnosingdiseaseswithgreateraccuracyandspeed,potentiallysavinglives.Inscientificresearch,AIcananalyze9.______dataandidentifypatternsthathumansmightoverlook,acceleratingbreakthroughs.TheseapplicationsdemonstrateAI'scapacitytosolvecomplexproblemsandimprovehumanwell-beingsignificantly.Ultimately,thefutureofAIdependslargelyonhowsociety10.______thesechallenges.Itrequiresacollaborativeeffortinvolvingresearchers,policymakers,andthepublictoguideAIdevelopmentresponsibly,ensuringthatitsbenefitsareequitablydistributedanditsrisksareeffectivelymanaged.1.A.raise2.B.profound3.C.create4.D.gap5.E.although6.F.poses7.G.threatens8.H.potential9.I.massive10.J.addresses第二部分选词填空阅读下面的句子，从每句后面所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。11.Thestudyaimsto______therelationshipbetweensocialmediausageandmentalhealthoutcomesamongteenagers.A.exploreB.summarizeC.concludeD.verify12.Despitethe______economicconditions,thecompanymanagedtoreportasignificantprofitincreaselastquarter.A.optimisticB.deterioratingC.prosperousD.stagnant13.Shehasaremarkableabilityto______complexsituationsandfindpracticalsolutionsquickly.A.navigateB.criticizeC.eliminateD.postpone14.Thenewpolicyintendsto______accesstoaffordablehousingforlow-incomefamiliesinurbanareas.A.restrictB.eliminateC.promoteD.diminish15.Itiscrucialto______culturaldifferenceswhenengagingininternationalbusinesstoavoidmisunderstandings.A.ignoreB.recognizeC.exaggerateD.diminish16.Theathlete'sperformanceattheOlympicswastruly______,breakingseveralworldrecords.A.predictableB.outstandingC.consistentD.adequate17.Manyscientistsbelievethatclimatechangeposesanexistential______totheplanet'sbiodiversity.A.threatB.benefitC.opportunityD.stability18.Thenovelissetinadystopianfuturewheretechnologyhas______humanfreedom.A.enhancedB.preservedC.encroacheduponD.facilitated19.Hisexplanationforthefailurewassomewhat______,failingtoaddressthekeyunderlyingissues.A.convincingB.ambiguousC.detailedD.relevant20.Thecommitteeneedsto______afinaldecisionontheproject'sbudgetbytheendoftheweek.A.arriveatB.postponeC.eliminateD.emphasize第三部分词汇辨析阅读下面的句子，从每句后面所给的四个选项中，选出与划线部分意义最相近或最不相近的一项（根据题目要求选择），并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.Thesuddeneconomicdownturnsignificantlyaffectedconsumerspendinghabits.A.influenceB.decreaseC.analyzeD.reflect22.Asaresultofhishardwork,heeffectedconsiderableimprovementsinhisresearchproject.A.causedB.wastedC.discussedD.wasted23.Thenewmanagerliesattheheartofthecompany'sstrategicplanningprocess.A.sitB.standC.restD.exist24.Pleaselaythebookonthetablewhenyoufinishreadingit.A.putB.dropC.readD.write25.Theexperiencedtraveleradvisedustoadviseagainsttakingtheearlymorningflightduetobadweatherforecasts.A.suggestB.prohibitC.permitD.ignore26.Shereceivedseveralbenefitsfromtheuniversity'sscholarshipprogram,includingtuitionwaiversandresearchfunding.A.profitsB.advantagesC.lossesD.payments27.Thecompany'smainprofitcomesfromthesaleofitssoftwareproducts.A.incomeB.lossC.costD.expenditure28.Hefeltadeepsenseofguiltafterrealizinghehadmadeamistakethathurthisfriend.A.shameB.blameC.regretD.offense29.Thearcheologistsfoundsomeamazingartifactsthatprovidedvaluableinsightsintoancientcivilization.A.ordinaryB.disappointingC.astonishingD.insignificant30.Theteachergavethestudentafailinggradeforsubmittingtheassignmentlate.A.markB.levelC.standardD.rating第四部分词汇搭配与用法从以下各句的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。31.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperience______marketingcampaigns.A.inB.atC.onD.for32.Sheisinterested______readinghistoricalnovelsinhersparetime.A.onB.aboutC.inD.to33.Thesuspectwasfoundguilty______assaultandbattery.A.ofB.withC.forD.by34.Weneedtoimproveourcommunicationskillsifwewanttoworkmoreeffectively______eachother.A.withB.betweenC.amongD.through35.Thegovernmenthasimposedstrictregulations______theuseofchemicalfertilizersinagriculture.A.onB.forC.inD.about36.Hisexplanationforthedelaywas______lackofnecessaryresources.A.aB.anC.theD.some37.Thecommitteediscussedthepossibility______investinginnewtechnology.A.onB.ofC.inD.for38.Shehasastrongpassion______learningnewlanguages.A.forB.inC.aboutD.with39.Theaccidentwascaused______drivererrorandbadweatherconditions.A.byB.throughC.withD.from40.Heisfamous______hisworkinenvironmentalconservation.A.forB.asC.toD.in试卷答案第一部分词汇选择填空1.A2.B3.C4.D5.E6.F7.G8.H9.I10.J解析1.Araiseconcerns:搭配，引起担忧。句意为：人工智能的快速发展重塑了现代生活的方方面面，引起了关于工作流失、道德困境和潜在滥用的担忧。2.Bprofoundimpacts:形容词修饰名词impacts（影响）。句意为：人工智能对劳动市场最深远的影响是...3.Ccreatemillionsofjobs:动词create，表示“创造”。句意为：人工智能的这种能力将创造数百万个工作岗位...4.Dgap:名词，表示“差距”。句意为：被取代的工作和新兴工作所需技能之间的差距可能需要大量的再培训和教育工作。5.Ealthough:连词，引导让步状语从句。句意为：如何确保人工智能系统是公平无偏的，尽管它们常常从反映现有社会偏见的数据库中学习？6.Fposes:动词，表示“引起，提出”。句意为：自主武器系统的发展也提出了复杂的道德困境...7.Gthreatens:动词，表示“威胁”。句意为：人工智能分析大量个人数据的能力以以前无法想象的方式威胁到个人隐私...8.Hpotential:名词，表示“潜力”。句意为：人工智能在各个领域的潜力带来了不可否认的好处。9.Imassive:形容词，修饰data（数据）。句意为：在科学研究中，人工智能可以分析海量数据，并识别人类可能忽略的模式...10.Jaddresses:动词，表示“处理，应对”。句意为：最终，人工智能的未来很大程度上取决于社会如何应对这些挑战。第二部分选词填空11.A12.B13.A14.C15.B16.B17.A18.C19.B20.A解析11.exploretherelationship:动词explore，表示“探索...关系”。句意为：该研究旨在探索社交媒体使用与青少年心理健康结果之间的关系。12.deterioratingeconomicconditions:形容词deteriorating，修饰economicconditions（经济状况）。句意为：尽管经济状况正在恶化...13.navigatecomplexsituations:动词navigate，表示“驾驭，应对”。句意为：她有一种remarkable的能力去应对复杂的情况并快速找到实际解决方案。14.promoteaccess:动词promote，表示“促进，提倡”。句意为：这项新政策旨在促进低收入家庭在城市地区获得住房的机会。15.recognizeculturaldifferences:动词recognize，表示“认识到，承认”。句意为：在参与国际商务时认识到文化差异至关重要，以避免误解。16.Boutstanding:形容词，表示“杰出的，优秀的”。句意为：该运动员在奥运会的表现trulyoutstanding，打破了severalworldrecords。17.Athreat:名词，表示“威胁”。句意为：许多科学家认为气候变化对地球生物多样性构成existentialthreat。18.Cencroachedupon:动词短语，表示“侵犯，侵蚀”。句意为：这部小说设定在一个dystopian未来，在那里technologyhasencroacheduponhumanfreedom.19.Bambiguous:形容词，表示“模糊的，不明确的”。句意为：他对于失败的解释somewhatambiguous，未能解决关键性的潜在问题。20.Aarriveatadecision:动词短语，表示“达成决定”。句意为：委员会需要在周末之前finaldecisionontheproject'sbudget.第三部分词汇辨析21.A22.A23.C24.A25.A26.B27.A28.C29.C30.A解析21.influence与affect近义：都表示“影响”。analyze：分析。reflect：反映。句意为：经济衰退significantlyinfluenced消费者spendinghabits。22.cause与effect近义：都表示“引起，造成”。waste：浪费。discuss：讨论。句意为：他的hardworkcausedconsiderableimprovementsinhisresearchproject。23.restattheheartof:固定搭配，表示“是...的核心”。sit/stand/exist：不能与lieattheheartof搭配。句意为：这位新经理liesattheheartofthecompany'sstrategicplanningprocess。24.lay：动词，意为“放置”。put：放置，更常用。drop：放下。read/write：阅读/写。句意为：当你读完书时，请把书Alayonthetable。25.suggest与advise近义：都表示“建议”。prohibit：禁止。permit：允许。ignore：忽视。句意为：经验丰富的旅行者advisedustoadviseagainsttakingtheearlymorningflight...26.benefit与advantage近义：都表示“好处，利益”。profit：利润。loss：损失。payment：支付。句意为：她从大学的奖学金计划中receivedseveralbenefit，包括tuitionwaivers...27.income与profit近义：都表示“收入，利润”。loss：损失。expenditure：支出。句意为：公司的主要incomecomesfromthesaleofitssoftwareproducts.28.regret与guilt近义：都表示“内疚，后悔”。shame：羞耻。blame：责备。offense：冒犯。句意为：他感到adeepsenseofguiltafterrealizinghehadmadeamistake...29.amazing与astonishing近义：都表示“惊人的”。ordinary：普通的。disappointing：令人失望的。insignificant：不重要的。句意为：考古学家发现了一些amazingartifacts...30.mark与grade近义：都表示“分数，等级”。level：级别。standard：标准。rating：评级。句意为：老师给这位学生afailinggradeforsubmittingtheassignmentlate。第四部分词汇搭配与用法31.D32.C33.A34.A35.A36.A37.B38.A39.A40.A解析31.experiencemarketingcampaigns:动词experience，表示“经历，参与”。in/at/on一般不与marketingcampaigns搭配。for：对于。句意为：公司正在寻找someonewithexperienceformarketingcampaigns。32.aboutreading:介词about，表示“