英语拓展模块unit5making+an+apology

Unit5

GoodMannersReading:MakinganApology1/19Studyaims:1.Understandthetextandrememberthewaysofapologies,responsesandusethemfreely.了解文章，记住道歉方式和回应并能灵活利用。2.Mastertheimportantwords,phrasesandusefulexpressionsinPara1-Para2.

掌握第一，二段中重点单词，词组和使用方法。2/19Lead-in1.---Whatwouldyousaywhenyouarelateforclass?---3/194/19AB1.mendA.relation,connectionbetweentwo2.sincereB.truly3.directC.opportunity4.chanceD.straight5.relationshipE.repair6.familiarF.betweentwopeople7.somewhatG.beknownverymuch8.rawH.alittle9.unpleasantnessI.notproduced,10.interpersonalJ.unhappy,angryEBDCAGHIJFpersons5/19ReadingMakinganApology6/19Themainideaofeachparagraph:P1:

Makinganapologyhelpstomendadamagedrelationshipandmayevenstrengthenafriendship.P2:Someexpressionsforapologizing.P3:Itisnecessarytorespondtotheapologytoshowthatyouforgivetheperson.P4:Sometimespeopleapologizenotforhavingdonesomethingwrong,butfortheinconveniencetheyhavecaused.

P5:Therearewaystoavoidaface-to-facesituation.P6:Learninghowtoapologizeisimportantininterpersonalcommunication.

7/19Readthetext“MakinganApology”again,andthentellwhetherthisfollowingstatementsareTrueorfalse.（）Makinganapologyhelpstomendadamagedrelationship.（）

“Excuseme”,”I'msorry”,“Iapologize”and“Iforgiveyou”areallexpressionsforapologizing.（）Whenyouhavelostyourtemperwithsomeone,youmaysay,“Ibecamereallybusythatdayandjustcouldn'tmakeit“.（）Thenecessaryresponsestosomeapologiesmaybe“Nevermind”“It'sallright”“Iforgiveyou”or“Weallmakemistakes”.（）Whenpeoplecauseinconveniencetoothers,theyneedn'tapologize.（）Makinganapologymeanslosingface.TTFTFF8/19Completethefollowinganswerstothequestionsaccordingtothetext.

1.Weapologizewhenwehavesaidordonesomething________________?2.Wesay,“_________.I’mlate.”whenwearelateforclass.3.Werespondtoanapologytoshowthatwe_______________.4.Ifsomeonehassaidsorrytoyou,youshouldsay,“___________”or“___________”.5.Whenyouhavecalledawrongtelephonenumber,youwouldsay，“I’msorry.I’vemade_________.”6.Wemaywrite_________orsend____________tosaysorrytoavoidaface-to-faceapology.thatmayhurtothersI’msorryforgivethepersonIt’sallrightNevermindamistakealetteratextmessage9/19Group-workMakeupadialogueaccordingtothesituation.

注释：tread踩（trod-trodden)

---Oh,I'msorry!Itroduponyou.you.----Noproblem.Don'tworryaboutit10/19Importantwordsandexpressions1.Thenweneedtoapologize.那么我们需要道歉。句中need是及物动词，作“需要”解，后面常跟名词、代词、不定式或动词-ing形式。注意need后接v-ing形式时，此时v-ing含有被动含义。Eg:Theycertainlyneedyourhelp.他们必定需要你帮助。Helpshouldbegiventothosewhoneedit.应该帮助需要帮助人。Idon'tthinkyouneedtohelphim.我认为你无须帮他。Thevegetablegardenneedswatering.菜园需要浇水。11/19need用作情态动词，后跟动词原形。

Eg:Youneedn'thurry.It’sstillearly.你无须着急，天还早呢。

你无须对她如此礼貌。Youneedn'tbe

sopolitetoher.12/192.Wearealreadyfamiliarwithsomeexpressionsforapologizing.我们已经熟悉了一个道歉说法.befamiliarwith熟悉，通晓HeisfamiliarwithEnglish.他通晓英语。English

isfamiliarto

him.英语为他所熟悉。

sth.befamiliarto“...为..所熟悉”全部学生对这些故事都很熟悉。Allthestudentsarefamiliarwiththesestories.

13/193.Whenyouhavemissedyourfriendsparty,youmightsay,“Iwasreallybusythatdayandjustcouldn'tmakeit.”当你没有参加朋友聚会时，你能够说“那天我真很忙，没能参加聚会”。miss后面宾语是“事物”时，其意思是“未出席”“未赶上……”“错过了……”。比如：Hemissedthemeetingyesterday.他昨天没没出席会议。

Youmissedthe9.30train.你敢不上九点半火车了。Miss后面宾语是“人”时，普通作“想念……”解。如:我非常想念你。Imissyouverymuch.14/194.Whenyouhavelostyourtemperwithsomeoneandrealizedyouwerewrong,youmaysay,“Iapologizeformypoorattitude.Willyouforgiveme?”当你向某人发了脾气并意识到错了时候，你能够说，“我态度不好，向你道歉。你能原谅我吗？”Ioseone’stemperwith意思是“向……发脾气”“生气”Ishalllosemytemperwithyouifyoudon'ttrymore.假如你再不努力。我要发脾气了。

Helosthistemperandshoutedatme.他生气了，对我大叫大嚷。15/19句中apologize是不及物动词，表示“道歉”意思，可与for连用，表示“因……而道歉”。比如：Ihavecometoapologizetoyou.我是来向你道歉。Perhapsweoughtbothtoapologizeforit.可能我们俩都应该为此而道歉。Imustapologizeforcallingsolate.很抱歉这么晚了给你打电话16/19当堂检测1.英汉互译

1）熟悉，通晓____2）发脾气_____

3)befamiliarto--------4）miss-------

5)apologizefor-------17/192.选出最正确答案

1).She____thehouseandknowseverythinginitverywell.A.issim