2025~2026学年四川省邻水县石永镇中八年级上学期第一学月过关练习英语试卷

2025~2026学年四川省邻水县石永镇中八年级上学期第一学月过关练习英语试卷一、选词填空阅读短文,从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

A.aslongasB.isproudofC.inafriendlywayD.ahappyjourneyE.hundredsorthousandsofYuJing,27,isanexpresswaycollector(高速公路收费员)inAnqing.She1allthefriendlysmilesshehassharedoverthepastsixyears,eventhoughpeopleseldomknowhername.Shesaidthesmilesmakeadifference.Yuleansout(探出)thewindowtotakethepassingcardsfromdrivers(司机).Thensheguidesthemtopay.Asshereturnsthecard,shesays,“Ihopeyouhave2.”Duringherdailywork,Yukeepssmiling3driverscanseeherface.Withthesimplesmiles,travelershavebetterexperienceandtherearefewerargumentsorevenaccidents(事故).“Eachofusmaymeet4peopleeveryday,”Yusaid.“Ifsmilingisnotamust,wemightfindourselvesinbadfeelingssometimes.”Infact,manydriverssayhellotoher5.Sometimestheypraise(赞扬)hergreatspiritforwork.Thepositivefeelingsgobothways.“IbecomehappierwhenIknowthedriversarehappy,”shesaid.二、完形填空Oncetherewasanappleflower.Everyonethoughtitwasbeautiful,soitbecamevery________.Oneday,itnoticedalittleyellowflower.Itseemedto________everywhere.“What’syourname?”theappleflowerasked.“I’mthedandelion(蒲公英).”“Poor!”saidtheappleflower.“Youarehereandthere,butnoonecaresaboutyou.Youmustfeelsadtobesocommon.”________thedandelionreplied,arayofsunlightcameandsaid,“Allplantsarebeautifultome.”Hehuggedboththeappleflowerandthedandelion.Thenseveralchildrencame.Theypickedsomedandelions________andblewthedandelionclock(绒球)tomakewishes,justlike________birthdaycandles(蜡烛).“Canyouseethebeautyofdandelions?”thesunlightaskedtheappleflower.“Theyare________onlytochildren,”saidtheproudappleflower.Later,anoldwomancame.Shedug(挖)therootsofthedandelionstomaketea________thesick(生病的人).Thesunlightsaid,“Yousee?Everythinghasitsbeauty,butnoteveryonesees________.”Theappleflowerthenbowed(垂下)itsheadwith________.“You’reright.Everythingshowsitsbeauty________.Whatweneedtodoistotrytofindit,”itsaid.6.A．angryB．upsetC．proudD．happy7.A．treatB．flyC．doubtD．grow8.A．BeforeB．AfterC．UntilD．Since9.A．happilyB．sadlyC．wiselyD．politely10.A．lookingatB．settingoutC．blowingoutD．puttingaway11.A．similarB．specialC．boringD．delicious12.A．atB．withC．toD．for13.A．itB．themC．herD．us14.A．beautyB．shameC．fearD．symbol15.A．heavilyB．possiblyC．differentlyD．closely三、阅读理解

Activity1:HelpingtheoldWewillgotoanoldpeople’shomethisweekend.Wewillcleanrooms,washclothesandcookmealsfortheoldpeople.Andwe’llhaveasmallpartyforthem.Activity2:CleaninguptheparkWewillhelptocleanuptheparknextSaturday.Nowwearepreparingforit.Wegetthetoolsready.Andwewillbuysomebagstocollecttherubbish(垃圾).Activity3:TeachingkidstoreadWewillgototheChildren’sPalacetoteachkidstoread.Wewillshowthemquickandeasywaystoreadmorebooksinashorttime.Activity4:Saving(拯救)animalsTherearesomehomelessanimalsinourcity.Wewillhelptofindtheirowners.Ifnot,wewillgetthemtogetherandtakecareofthemwhenwehavetime.16.Theunderlinedword“them”inActivity1refersto(指代)________.

A．theroomsB．theoldpeopleC．theclothesD．themeals17.Whenwilltheycleanupthepark?

A．ThisSaturday.B．ThisSunday.C．NextSaturday.D．NextSunday.18.HowdotheyliketheirwayofreadinginActivity3?

A．Quickandeasy.B．Shortandeasy.C．Quickandshort.D．Newandquick.19.Theywillhelptofindthe________ofthehomelessanimals.

A．foodB．friendsC．neighboursD．owners20.Thepassageisabout________.

A．students’dutiesB．studyplansC．volunteer(志愿者)activitiesD．schoolrulesThreerichmentravelledonthesameroad.Whentheycametoavillage,theyfoundpeopletherewereverypoor.Thefirstrichmantookoutsomeofhismoneyandgaveittothevillagers.Hewishedthemallthebest.Thesecondrichmangavethevillagersallhisfoodanddrinkbecausehethoughtmoneywouldbeoflittleusetothem.Butthethirdrichmanwentthroughthevillagewithoutstopping.Theothertworichmenlookedateachother.“Unbelievable!”theysaid.However,thenextday,thethirdrichmanwentback.Hiscoach(马车)wasfulloffarmingtools,andalotofseedsandcorn.Hetriedtohelpthevillagers.Thishappenedalongtimeago,butwecanseetheverysamethinghappentodaytoo.Thefirstkindofpeoplehopeotherscanseehowmuchtheygave.Thesecondkindofpeopletrytohelpotherstomakethemselvesfeelbetter.Thethirdkindisthebest.Theytrulycareabouthowtoimproveothers’lives.21.Whatdidthefirstmangivetothepoorvillagers?

A．Food.B．Water.C．Money.D．Advice.22.Whydidthesecondrichmangivethevillagersfoodanddrink?

A．Becausehedidn’tneedthefoodordrink.B．Becausehethoughtmoneywasalmostuselesstothevillagers.C．Becausehedidn’ttakemuchmoneywithhim.D．Becausehedidn’tthinkthevillagerswerepoor.23.Howdidthetwomenfeelwhentheysaid“Unbelievable!”?

A．Surprised.B．Excited.C．Satisfied.D．Lonely.24.Whatdidthethirdrichmandoafterleavingthevillage?

A．Hewenttomakemoney.B．Hetravelledtootherplaces.C．Heboughtmorefoodanddrink.D．Hegotsomethingforfarmingforthevillagers.25.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A．Practicemakesperfect.B．AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.C．Teachingonetofishisbetterthangivinghimafish.D．Wherethereisawill(意志力),thereisaway.Doyouarguewithyourparentsaboutmakingyourbedorcleaningyourroom?AreyourparentsangrybecauseyouusetheInternetorplaywithyourfriendsoutsideallthetime?Ifyouranswersareyes,thenournewFamilyappcanhelpyoualot.WiththeFamilyapp,teenagersandparentslookatfamilyargumentsfrombothsidesandsolvetheirproblemstogether.Theappgivesyouadviceandhelpsyougetonwellwithyourparents.Italsohelpsyourparentstounderstandyoubetter.Howdoesitwork?Youreaddifferentkindsofproblemsandthenchooseananswerfromdifferentoptions(选项).Theapptellsyouwhytheansweristhebestandwhytheotheroptionsaren’tsogood.Forexample,you’repreparingtogooutwithyourfriends,butyourparentswantyoutovisityourgrandparents.Doyousay“Wealwaysgothereontheweekend.I’mgoingtoplaywithmyfriendsoutsidetoday.”?Ordoyousay“OK!Wecangotheretoday,butI’dliketoplaywithmyfriendsoutsidetomorrow.”?Thefirstoptiondoesn’tmakeyourparentsoryoufeelgood,butthesecondoptionmakeseveryonehappy.TheFamilyappisveryuseful.Itcanhelpyouliveaneasylife.Doyouwanttohaveone?26.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?

A．Byshowingfacts.B．Bytellingastory.C．Byaskingquestions.D．Byshowingsomenumbers.27.WhatdoestheFamilyappdoafteryouchooseananswer?

A．Itprovidesreasonsforthebestanswer.B．Itsuggestsanotherproblemtosolve.C．Itcontactsyourparentsimmediately.D．Itrewardsyouwithpoints.28.HowdoteenagersusetheFamilyapp?

A．Theycansendanemailtotheirparentsonit.B．Theycantakeonlineclassesonit.C．Theychoosegiftsfortheirparentsonit.D．Theychooseanswerstodifferentproblemsonit.29.WhocanusetheFamilyapp?

A．Theparents.B．Theteenagers.C．Boththeparentsandtheteenagers.D．Neithertheparentsnortheteenagers.30.WhatcanwelearnfromtheFamilyapp?

A．Itshowswhypeoplegetangry.B．Itteacheschildrenhowtoarguewithothers.C．Itgivesfamilyideasforfree-timeactivities.D．Ithelpsfamilymembersunderstandeachotherbetter.Doyouhavetrue(真正的)friends?Doyouwanttobetterunderstandtherelationshipbetweenyouandyourfriends?Therearethreedifferentkindsoffriends:“pestfriends(狐朋狗友)”,“guest(客人)friends”,and“bestfriends”.Thefirstkindoffriends,the“pestfriends”,aresimplyacquaintances(熟人),andyouonlyknowtheirnames.Youmaymeetthiskindoffriendsatschool,atwork,oronthebus,butyoudon’tmissthemwhenthey’renotaround.Whenthiskindoffrienddoessomethingbad,youdon’ttellthem.Thatiswhytheyarecalled“pestfriends”.Thesecondkindoffriends,the“guestfriends”,couldalsobecalled“socialpartners”.Theyarecloserthanacquaintances,butnotascloseastruefriends.Youknowtheirnames,alittleoftheirhobbiesandsoon;youusuallyhaveafewthingsincommon,butyoudon’ttalkaboutanythingdeep,suchasyourdreams.Andtheydon’tsharetheirrealfeelingswithyou.Thelastkindoffriends,the“bestfriends”,aretheonesyouknowthedeepest.You’relikefamily,andknoweverythingabouteachother.Youcanstayateachother’shousesatanytime,andyoushareyourdeepestfeelingsandideas.Theywillcorrectyouwhenyou’rewrong.Sometimestheymaynotbeperfect(完美的),buttheywillalwayscareaboutyou,andneverhurtyou.Weallhaveourpest,guest,andbestfriends.Weshouldvaluegoodfriendsandrememberthatallbestfriendsstartoutasjustacquaintances.31.Howmanykindsoffriendsdoesthewritertalkaboutinthearticle?

A．One.B．Two.C．Three.D．Four.32.IfyouandDavidareneighboursandclassmates,anddothingstogether,butdon’tshareyourrealfeelings,whatkindoffriendsareyouandDavid?

A．Pestfriends.B．Guestfriends.C．Bestfriends.D．Badfriends.33.Whatdoesthefourthparagraphmainlytellus?

A．Whata“bestfriend”is.B．Howtolearnfrombestfriends.C．Howtomakeabestfriend.D．Whatabestfriendcandoforyou.34.Fromthepassage,whatcanwelearn?

A．Bestfriendsaremoreimportantthanguestfriends.B．Wenevermissourbestfriendsafterleavingthem.C．A“bestfriend”neverdoesanythingbadtoyou.D．A“guestfriend”willneverbecomeyourbestfriend.35.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure(结构)ofthepassage?

A．B．C．D．四、补全对话A:Youlooksad,Jim.36B:Well,Ifoundmysisterlookthrough(浏览)mydiaries(日记)yesterday.A:37Didshesaysorrytoyou?B:Yes,butI'mstillangrywithher.38A:Youcouldtalkaboutyourfeelingswithher.B:I’lltry.Butsheisreallybusy.A:Whynotwritealettertoher?B:39It’seasiertowritethantospeak.A:Yes,weneedtohaveagoodtalkwithfamilymembers.B:Isee.40A:You’rewelcome.

A．Whathappened?B．Thatsoundsgood!C．That'stoobad.D．WhatcanIdo?E．Thankyou.F．Yes,Iwill.五、单词拼写41.Thisisnotmypencil.It’s________(他们的).42.________(每当)itsnows,wegoouttobuildsnowmen.43.Theteamhas________(争论)abouttheproblemfortendays.44.Althoughit'smidnight,thelittleboyshowsno________(害怕).45.Startingfrom________(零)alsomeanshavinganotherchance.六、选词填空用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空,每空一词,每词一次。

atfeelotherquickdifferenceputhelpneedbecauseneighbourWhenwebuyahouse,weallwanttohaveniceneighboursbecausemostofusthinkthatitis46tolivewithsomegoodneighbours.Butwhatkindofneighbourisgood?Theanswersare47frompeopletopeople.Herearemyanswers.First,itisveryimportanttorespect(尊重)eachother.Ifourneighbourstrytoknowmoreaboutourlife,howwillwe48?Heorshemayalsotalkwith49aboutourlife.Doyouwanttolivewiththiskindofneighbour?Theansweris“No”!Wemightmoveaway50Next,agoodneighbourisalwaysreadytogiveusahandwhenwe51himorher.Forexample,ifwearenot52home,ourgoodneighbourswillwatchourhouseforus.Finally,agoodneighbourshouldlovetheenvironment(环境).Heorshenever53rubbish(垃圾)hereandthere.Goodneighboursshouldkeeptheplaceclean54thegoodenvironmentcanmakeuscomfortableandhappy.Ithinkweallshouldlearntobegood55,andIalsohopeeveryonewillhavegoodneighbours.七、改错下面短文中的画线部分是错误的，请改正，但不得改变原文意思。Apersonspendsmostofthetimebeingwithhimself.However,hemayhavetheleastunderstandingofhimself.Ifyoudon’tgetabetterunderstandingofyourself,youmaymissmuchchancesinlife.56Togetabetterunderstandofyourselfistoknowaboutyourselfwell.Youshould57knowsyouradvantages(优点)anddisadvantages.Youmayhopeforawonderful58future,butbesurenottoexpecttoomuchsonotalldreamscancometrue.Youmaybe59confidentenoughmeetingchallenges,butfirstyoushouldknowwhattodo.60Gettingabetterunderstandingofyourselfneedself-appreciation(自我欣赏).61Maybeyouthinkyouareancommontree,butyoualwayshaveyourownwayofbeing62there.Aslongasyoubelieveinyou,youaresuretofaceanydifficulty.63Noonecantellwhatwillhappenatthefuture.Getabetterunderstandingof64yourself,andyou’llfindyourlifefullofcolour.65八、任务型阅读Itrainedalldayandnight.Itrainedforthreedays.Thewaterwaseverywhere.Inthesouthofthecity,therewasafishpond.Itwasfulloffish.Therainfilledthepondwithwater.Thewaterrosehigherandhigher.Then,thewallofthefishpondbroke.Thewaterandthefishrushedoutofthepond.Therewasalmosthalfametreofwaterinthestreets(街道).“Look!Therearefishinthestreet!”Lilyshouted.“Icanseethemswimmingrighthereinourstreet!”Kidsfromtheneighborhoodgottheirfishingpoles(竿).Theyputontheirraincoatsandtheirboots(靴子).Theywentoutandstartedtofish.“Hey!”shoutedMike.“Icatch(抓)afish!”Thefishwereeverywhere.Parentscameouttohelpthemtoo.Thestreetbecamebusyandnoisy.Itwasfilledwithlaughter.Everyonehadagoodtime.Aftertherainstopped,theownerofthefishpondfixed(修理)thepond.Peoplehelpedputthefishback.Thestreetbecameanormalstreetagain.66.Howlongdiditrain?(nomorethan3words)_______________________________________________________67.Wherewasthefi