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2026年高考全国二卷英语真题和答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)听5段短对话,选择正确答案。

1.Whattimewillthesubwayarrive?

A.At8:05

B.At8:15

C.At8:25

D.At8:35

答案:B

解析:对话中提到“thesubwayarrivesat8:15”,因此正确答案是B。Whereisthemangoing?

A.Tothelibrary

B.Tothehospital

C.Tothepark

D.Tothepostoffice

答案:C

解析:对话中说“I’mgoingtotheparkforawalk.”,所以正确选项是C。Whydidthewomancalltheman?

A.Toremindhimofanappointment

B.Toaskforhelp

C.Toapologize

D.Tosharenews

答案:A

解析:她在对话中说“Icalledtoremindyouaboutthemeetingtomorrow.”,正确是A。Whatistheman’sopinionabouttheplan?

A.Hedoesn’tlikeit

B.Heisunsure

C.Heagreeswithit

D.Hehasn’tmadeuphismind

答案:C

解析:他说“Ithinkit’sagoodidea.”,表明同意该计划,所以正确选项是C。Whatdoesthewomansuggest?

A.Makingalist

B.Goingtothestore

C.Buyingbread

D.Eatingathome

答案:B

解析:女士说“Youshouldgotothestoretobuysomethings.”,建议是去商店购物,正确答案是B。第二节(22.5分)听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。Whereistheconversationprobablytakingplace?

A.Inabookstore

B.Inalibrary

C.Inaclassroom

D.Inarestaurant

答案:D

解析:对话中多次提到“food”和“waiter”,说明对话地点是餐厅,正确选项是D。Whatcanbeinferredabouttheman?

A.Heisanewstudent

B.Heisthewoman’sfriend

C.Heisthewoman’steacher

D.Heisthewoman’sneighbor

答案:A

解析:女士说“Hewasjusttransferredherefromanotherschool.”,推断他是一名新学生。WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheprogram?

A.Itisfree

B.Itisforchildren

C.Itisforadults

D.Itisavailableonline

答案:B

解析:独白中提到“Thisprogramisdesignedforchildrenunder10.”,正确答案是B。Whatisthewomanplanningtodothisweekend?

A.Gohiking

B.Goshopping

C.Gocamping

D.Gotoamovie

答案:C

解析:她说“I’mgoingtogocampingwithmyfamily.”,正确选项是C。Whatisthemainideaofthelecture?

A.HowtoimproveyourEnglish

B.Howtostudyforexams

C.Howtoorganizeyourtime

D.Howtowriteagoodessay

答案:C

解析:讲座内容围绕如何合理安排时间展开,因此正确选项是C。Whatdoesthemanwanttoknow?

A.Thecostoftheservice

B.Theavailabilityoftheservice

C.Thefeaturesoftheservice

D.Thelocationoftheservice

答案:B

解析:他说“Iwanttoknowifthisserviceisavailableonweekends.”,正确选项是B。Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthebook?

A.It’stooexpensive

B.It’stooold

C.It’sveryinteresting

D.It’snotworthreading

答案:C

解析:她说“Ireallyenjoyedreadingthisbook.”,说明书很有趣,正确选项是C。Whatdecisiondidthewomanmake?

A.Tomovetoanewcity

B.Totakeajob

C.Tostartabusiness

D.Tocontinueherstudies

答案:D

解析:她说“I’vedecidedtocontinuemystudies.”,正确选项是D。Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthechangeintheschedule?

A.Heisexcited

B.Heisworried

C.Heisindifferent

D.Heisdisappointed

答案:A

解析:他说“Ithinkit’sagreatchange.I’mreallyexcitedaboutit.”,正确选项是A。Whatkindofpersonisthespeakertalkingabout?

A.Akind-heartedperson

B.Astrictteacher

C.Asuccessfulbusinessman

D.Ahelpfulneighbor

答案:D

解析:对话提到“healwayshelpspeopleinneed”,说明是乐于助人的邻居,正确选项是D。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)A篇:应用文阅读

题目内容:

Aletterfromastudenttoateacher.ThestudentisaskingforadviceonhowtoprepareforanEnglishcompetition.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheletter?

A.Togiveareport

B.Toaskforadvice

C.Toshareastory

D.Tomakeanapology

答案:B

解析:第一段就写明了“I’mwritingtoaskforyouradviceonhowtoprepareforthecompetition.”,说明是请求建议。Whatisthestudent’sproblem?

A.HeisnotgoodatEnglish

B.Heisnotconfidentinspeaking

C.Heisnotpreparingwell

D.Heisnotinterestedincompetitions

答案:C

解析:原文说“I’mnotsurehowtoprepareproperly.”,说明他没有做好准备。Whatdoesthestudentwanttoknow?

A.Howtowriteagoodessay

B.Howtopracticespeaking

C.Howtoimprovehisvocabulary

D.Howtomemorizegrammarrules

答案:B

解析:他说“Iwouldliketoknowsomewaystopracticespeaking.”,正确答案是B。Whatistheteacher’sreplyaboutpractice?

A.Tostudygrammarcarefully

B.Topracticespeakingwithothers

C.TowatchEnglishvideos

D.Toreadmorebooks

答案:B

解析:教师说“Youshouldpracticespeakingwithfriendsorotherstudents.”,正确答案是B。Whatadvicedoestheteachergive?

A.OnlyreadEnglishbooks

B.Practicebothreadingandspeaking

C.Focusonwriting

D.Memorizevocabularylists

答案:B

解析:教师建议“practicebothreadingandspeakingasmuchaspossible.”,正确选项是B。B篇:记叙文阅读

题目内容:

Astoryaboutaboywholosthiswatchandfounditatanearbystore.Whathappenedtotheboy?

A.Helosthisnotebook

B.Helosthiswatch

C.Hefoundawallet

D.Hefoundapen

答案:B

解析:文中明确“Ilostmywatchyesterday.”,正确答案是B。Howdidtheboyfeelafterlosinghiswatch?

A.Happy

B.Sad

C.Confused

D.Excited

答案:B

解析:他说“IwasverysadwhenIrealizedIhadlostit.”,说明情绪是悲伤,正确是B。Wheredidtheboyfindhiswatch?

A.Inhisroom

B.Inthepark

C.Inashop

D.Inthestreet

答案:C

解析:文中提到“itwasinashopnearhishouse.”,正确答案是C。Whatlessondidtheboylearn?

A.Tonevertruststrangers

B.Toalwaysbecareful

C.Tobemoreresponsible

D.Tobekind

答案:B

解析:结尾写到“Helearnedtobemorecarefulwithhisbelongings.”,正确选项是B。C篇:说明文阅读

题目内容:

Anarticleexplainingthebenefitsofregularexerciseformentalhealth.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Exerciseisgoodforthebody

B.Exerciseisgoodformentalhealth

C.Exercisehelpswithweightloss

D.Exercisehelpsyousleepbetter

答案:B

解析:文章题目是“ExerciseandMentalHealth”,全文围绕此主题展开,答案是B。WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefit?

A.Reducingstress

B.Improvingmemory

C.Strengtheningmuscles

D.Enhancingmood

答案:C

解析:文中没有提到“strengtheningmuscles”,而是提到“stress,anxiety,andmood”,所以正确是C。Whatdoestheauthorcompareregularexerciseto?

A.Ahobby

B.Atreatment

C.Asport

D.Alifestyle

答案:B

解析:作者说“regularexercisecanbecomparedtoatreatmentformentalhealth.”,正确答案是B。Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsexercise?

A.Neutral

B.Doubtful

C.Supportive

D.Critical

答案:C

解析:文中多次使用“benefits”、“improve”、“help”等积极词汇,说明作者持支持态度,正确是C。WhatdoesthearticleNOTtalkabout?

A.Thetypesofexercise

B.Theeffectsonthemind

C.Theimportanceofexercise

D.Thelong-termbenefits

答案:A

解析:文章没有详细说明“thetypesofexercise”,而是讲述效果和重要性,因此正确是A。D篇:议论文阅读

题目内容:

Anarticlediscussingtheprosandconsofusingsocialmediaforcommunication.Whatistheauthor’smainargument?

A.Socialmediaisbetterthanface-to-face

B.Socialmediahasmoredisadvantages

C.Socialmediaisausefultool

D.Peopleshouldstopusingsocialmedia

答案:C

解析:文章一开始就说“Socialmediaisausefultoolforcommunication.”,以及后面提到的好处,正确答案是C。Whatisonedisadvantageofsocialmedia?

A.Itimprovesrelationships

B.Itreducesface-to-faceinteraction

C.Itincreasesproductivity

D.Itprovidesreal-timefeedback

答案:B

解析:文章指出“itcanreducetheamountofface-to-faceinteraction.”,正确是B。Accordingtothepassage,whichisNOTtrue?

A.Peoplecancommunicatefaster

B.Peoplecanstayintouchwithfriends

C.Peoplemayfeellonely

D.Peoplecanalwaysunderstandeachotherclearly

答案:D

解析:文中指出“theremaybemisunderstandings.”,所以D选项错误。Whatistheauthor’sviewonsocialmedia?

A.Heisagainstitsuse

B.Heisneutral

C.Heissupportive

D.Heisskeptical

答案:B

解析:作者既列举了优点,也指出了缺点,说明立场中立。Whatdoestheauthorsuggest?

A.Peopleshouldusesocialmedialess

B.Peopleshoulduseitwisely

C.Peopleshouldstopusingit

D.Peopleshoulduseitmore

答案:B

解析:作者说“Weshoulduseitwiselyandnotletitreplacerealcommunication.”,正确答案是B。第二节(10分)七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。

题目内容:

Itwasacoldwintermorning.Theboygotupearlyandwenttoschool.Hehadaheavybackpackandwaswalkingslowlyinthesnow.Hepassedasmallshopandsawanoticeonthedoor.Hestoppedandreaditcarefully.She__________thenotice.

A.wroteon

B.lookedup

C.noticed

D.pointedout

答案:C

解析:原文是“Hesawanoticeonthedoor.”,和“noticed”对应。Hehadto__________hiscoat.

A.takeoff

B.puton

C.check

D.make

答案:B

解析:根据上下文,他走得很慢是因为天气冷,说明“puton”比较合理,强调穿好外套。Hewasfullof__________afterhegottoschool.

A.energy

B.cold

C.hunger

D.joy

答案:B

解析:前文提到天气冷,走得很慢,所以他在学校前可能感到冷,正确是B。Finally,he__________andwentinside.

A.openedthedoor

B.turnedaround

C.lookeddown

D.stopped

答案:D

解析:Hestoppedandreaditcarefully,thenfinallywentinside.所以正确是D。Thenoticesaidthattheshopwouldbeclosedfor__________.

A.aweek

B.aday

C.amonth

D.ayear

答案:A

解析:根据常见逻辑,商店关门可能是因为维修或假期,选“aweek”较合理。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。

题目内容:

Itwasabeautifulday.Thesunwasshining,andthebirdsweresinging.Idecidedtogoforawalkinthepark.Ispentalotoftime40thetreesandenjoyingtheview.ButthenIsawamanontheground.Helookedvery41.Iranovertohelphim.Hewashurtandcouldn’tmove.Icalled120.After15minutes,theambulancearrived.Thedoctorstookhimawayquickly.IfeltveryhappythatIhadhelpedhim.A.watching

B.towatch

C.watched

D.watch

答案:A

解析:此处是动名词作宾语,表示“看着树木”,所以填“watching”。A.sad

B.angry

C.happy

D.tired

答案:A

解析:他躺在地上,不能动,说明他看起来非常悲伤。第二节(15分)语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

题目内容:

I42(learn)Englishforfiveyears.It43(be)verychallenging.SometimesI44(notunderstand)thegrammarrules.ButI45(keep)trying.I46(hope)toimprovemyspeakingskills.Myteacheradvisesme47(study)regularly.I48(notgive)up.havelearned

解析:时间标志为“forfiveyears”,用现在完成时。hasbeen

解析:主语为“It”,是第三人称单数,用“hasbeen”。don’tunderstand

解析:主语为“I”,否定形式用“don’t”。keep

解析:动词原形用于情态动词后。hope

解析:主语为“I”,动词原形。tostudy

解析:“advisesb.todosth.”是固定搭配。won’tgive

解析:用“won’t”表示将来不会放弃。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)短文改错:改正短文中10处错误。

题目内容:

Lastsummer,Iwenttothebeachwithmyfamily.Wehavegreattimethere.Thesandwassoftandwarm,thesunwasshining,andtheseawasblueandclear.Iplayedfootballwithmybrotherandsister.Wewereveryhappy.Theweatherwashot,sowehadtodrinkalotofwater.Ididn’twanttogoback.Isaid,“Iwillstayhereforever.”Myparentslaughedandsaid,“Youcan’tstayhereforever!”ButIdidn’tagree.答案:

1.have→had

2.great→greattime

3.have→had

4.theseawasblueandclear→theseawasblueandclear.

5.played→pla

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