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2026年高考全国二卷英语真题和答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)听5段短对话,选择正确答案。
1.Whattimewillthesubwayarrive?
A.At8:05
B.At8:15
C.At8:25
D.At8:35
答案:B
解析:对话中提到“thesubwayarrivesat8:15”,因此正确答案是B。Whereisthemangoing?
A.Tothelibrary
B.Tothehospital
C.Tothepark
D.Tothepostoffice
答案:C
解析:对话中说“I’mgoingtotheparkforawalk.”,所以正确选项是C。Whydidthewomancalltheman?
A.Toremindhimofanappointment
B.Toaskforhelp
C.Toapologize
D.Tosharenews
答案:A
解析:她在对话中说“Icalledtoremindyouaboutthemeetingtomorrow.”,正确是A。Whatistheman’sopinionabouttheplan?
A.Hedoesn’tlikeit
B.Heisunsure
C.Heagreeswithit
D.Hehasn’tmadeuphismind
答案:C
解析:他说“Ithinkit’sagoodidea.”,表明同意该计划,所以正确选项是C。Whatdoesthewomansuggest?
A.Makingalist
B.Goingtothestore
C.Buyingbread
D.Eatingathome
答案:B
解析:女士说“Youshouldgotothestoretobuysomethings.”,建议是去商店购物,正确答案是B。第二节(22.5分)听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。Whereistheconversationprobablytakingplace?
A.Inabookstore
B.Inalibrary
C.Inaclassroom
D.Inarestaurant
答案:D
解析:对话中多次提到“food”和“waiter”,说明对话地点是餐厅,正确选项是D。Whatcanbeinferredabouttheman?
A.Heisanewstudent
B.Heisthewoman’sfriend
C.Heisthewoman’steacher
D.Heisthewoman’sneighbor
答案:A
解析:女士说“Hewasjusttransferredherefromanotherschool.”,推断他是一名新学生。WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheprogram?
A.Itisfree
B.Itisforchildren
C.Itisforadults
D.Itisavailableonline
答案:B
解析:独白中提到“Thisprogramisdesignedforchildrenunder10.”,正确答案是B。Whatisthewomanplanningtodothisweekend?
A.Gohiking
B.Goshopping
C.Gocamping
D.Gotoamovie
答案:C
解析:她说“I’mgoingtogocampingwithmyfamily.”,正确选项是C。Whatisthemainideaofthelecture?
A.HowtoimproveyourEnglish
B.Howtostudyforexams
C.Howtoorganizeyourtime
D.Howtowriteagoodessay
答案:C
解析:讲座内容围绕如何合理安排时间展开,因此正确选项是C。Whatdoesthemanwanttoknow?
A.Thecostoftheservice
B.Theavailabilityoftheservice
C.Thefeaturesoftheservice
D.Thelocationoftheservice
答案:B
解析:他说“Iwanttoknowifthisserviceisavailableonweekends.”,正确选项是B。Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthebook?
A.It’stooexpensive
B.It’stooold
C.It’sveryinteresting
D.It’snotworthreading
答案:C
解析:她说“Ireallyenjoyedreadingthisbook.”,说明书很有趣,正确选项是C。Whatdecisiondidthewomanmake?
A.Tomovetoanewcity
B.Totakeajob
C.Tostartabusiness
D.Tocontinueherstudies
答案:D
解析:她说“I’vedecidedtocontinuemystudies.”,正确选项是D。Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthechangeintheschedule?
A.Heisexcited
B.Heisworried
C.Heisindifferent
D.Heisdisappointed
答案:A
解析:他说“Ithinkit’sagreatchange.I’mreallyexcitedaboutit.”,正确选项是A。Whatkindofpersonisthespeakertalkingabout?
A.Akind-heartedperson
B.Astrictteacher
C.Asuccessfulbusinessman
D.Ahelpfulneighbor
答案:D
解析:对话提到“healwayshelpspeopleinneed”,说明是乐于助人的邻居,正确选项是D。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)A篇:应用文阅读
题目内容:
Aletterfromastudenttoateacher.ThestudentisaskingforadviceonhowtoprepareforanEnglishcompetition.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheletter?
A.Togiveareport
B.Toaskforadvice
C.Toshareastory
D.Tomakeanapology
答案:B
解析:第一段就写明了“I’mwritingtoaskforyouradviceonhowtoprepareforthecompetition.”,说明是请求建议。Whatisthestudent’sproblem?
A.HeisnotgoodatEnglish
B.Heisnotconfidentinspeaking
C.Heisnotpreparingwell
D.Heisnotinterestedincompetitions
答案:C
解析:原文说“I’mnotsurehowtoprepareproperly.”,说明他没有做好准备。Whatdoesthestudentwanttoknow?
A.Howtowriteagoodessay
B.Howtopracticespeaking
C.Howtoimprovehisvocabulary
D.Howtomemorizegrammarrules
答案:B
解析:他说“Iwouldliketoknowsomewaystopracticespeaking.”,正确答案是B。Whatistheteacher’sreplyaboutpractice?
A.Tostudygrammarcarefully
B.Topracticespeakingwithothers
C.TowatchEnglishvideos
D.Toreadmorebooks
答案:B
解析:教师说“Youshouldpracticespeakingwithfriendsorotherstudents.”,正确答案是B。Whatadvicedoestheteachergive?
A.OnlyreadEnglishbooks
B.Practicebothreadingandspeaking
C.Focusonwriting
D.Memorizevocabularylists
答案:B
解析:教师建议“practicebothreadingandspeakingasmuchaspossible.”,正确选项是B。B篇:记叙文阅读
题目内容:
Astoryaboutaboywholosthiswatchandfounditatanearbystore.Whathappenedtotheboy?
A.Helosthisnotebook
B.Helosthiswatch
C.Hefoundawallet
D.Hefoundapen
答案:B
解析:文中明确“Ilostmywatchyesterday.”,正确答案是B。Howdidtheboyfeelafterlosinghiswatch?
A.Happy
B.Sad
C.Confused
D.Excited
答案:B
解析:他说“IwasverysadwhenIrealizedIhadlostit.”,说明情绪是悲伤,正确是B。Wheredidtheboyfindhiswatch?
A.Inhisroom
B.Inthepark
C.Inashop
D.Inthestreet
答案:C
解析:文中提到“itwasinashopnearhishouse.”,正确答案是C。Whatlessondidtheboylearn?
A.Tonevertruststrangers
B.Toalwaysbecareful
C.Tobemoreresponsible
D.Tobekind
答案:B
解析:结尾写到“Helearnedtobemorecarefulwithhisbelongings.”,正确选项是B。C篇:说明文阅读
题目内容:
Anarticleexplainingthebenefitsofregularexerciseformentalhealth.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Exerciseisgoodforthebody
B.Exerciseisgoodformentalhealth
C.Exercisehelpswithweightloss
D.Exercisehelpsyousleepbetter
答案:B
解析:文章题目是“ExerciseandMentalHealth”,全文围绕此主题展开,答案是B。WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefit?
A.Reducingstress
B.Improvingmemory
C.Strengtheningmuscles
D.Enhancingmood
答案:C
解析:文中没有提到“strengtheningmuscles”,而是提到“stress,anxiety,andmood”,所以正确是C。Whatdoestheauthorcompareregularexerciseto?
A.Ahobby
B.Atreatment
C.Asport
D.Alifestyle
答案:B
解析:作者说“regularexercisecanbecomparedtoatreatmentformentalhealth.”,正确答案是B。Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsexercise?
A.Neutral
B.Doubtful
C.Supportive
D.Critical
答案:C
解析:文中多次使用“benefits”、“improve”、“help”等积极词汇,说明作者持支持态度,正确是C。WhatdoesthearticleNOTtalkabout?
A.Thetypesofexercise
B.Theeffectsonthemind
C.Theimportanceofexercise
D.Thelong-termbenefits
答案:A
解析:文章没有详细说明“thetypesofexercise”,而是讲述效果和重要性,因此正确是A。D篇:议论文阅读
题目内容:
Anarticlediscussingtheprosandconsofusingsocialmediaforcommunication.Whatistheauthor’smainargument?
A.Socialmediaisbetterthanface-to-face
B.Socialmediahasmoredisadvantages
C.Socialmediaisausefultool
D.Peopleshouldstopusingsocialmedia
答案:C
解析:文章一开始就说“Socialmediaisausefultoolforcommunication.”,以及后面提到的好处,正确答案是C。Whatisonedisadvantageofsocialmedia?
A.Itimprovesrelationships
B.Itreducesface-to-faceinteraction
C.Itincreasesproductivity
D.Itprovidesreal-timefeedback
答案:B
解析:文章指出“itcanreducetheamountofface-to-faceinteraction.”,正确是B。Accordingtothepassage,whichisNOTtrue?
A.Peoplecancommunicatefaster
B.Peoplecanstayintouchwithfriends
C.Peoplemayfeellonely
D.Peoplecanalwaysunderstandeachotherclearly
答案:D
解析:文中指出“theremaybemisunderstandings.”,所以D选项错误。Whatistheauthor’sviewonsocialmedia?
A.Heisagainstitsuse
B.Heisneutral
C.Heissupportive
D.Heisskeptical
答案:B
解析:作者既列举了优点,也指出了缺点,说明立场中立。Whatdoestheauthorsuggest?
A.Peopleshouldusesocialmedialess
B.Peopleshoulduseitwisely
C.Peopleshouldstopusingit
D.Peopleshoulduseitmore
答案:B
解析:作者说“Weshoulduseitwiselyandnotletitreplacerealcommunication.”,正确答案是B。第二节(10分)七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。
题目内容:
Itwasacoldwintermorning.Theboygotupearlyandwenttoschool.Hehadaheavybackpackandwaswalkingslowlyinthesnow.Hepassedasmallshopandsawanoticeonthedoor.Hestoppedandreaditcarefully.She__________thenotice.
A.wroteon
B.lookedup
C.noticed
D.pointedout
答案:C
解析:原文是“Hesawanoticeonthedoor.”,和“noticed”对应。Hehadto__________hiscoat.
A.takeoff
B.puton
C.check
D.make
答案:B
解析:根据上下文,他走得很慢是因为天气冷,说明“puton”比较合理,强调穿好外套。Hewasfullof__________afterhegottoschool.
A.energy
B.cold
C.hunger
D.joy
答案:B
解析:前文提到天气冷,走得很慢,所以他在学校前可能感到冷,正确是B。Finally,he__________andwentinside.
A.openedthedoor
B.turnedaround
C.lookeddown
D.stopped
答案:D
解析:Hestoppedandreaditcarefully,thenfinallywentinside.所以正确是D。Thenoticesaidthattheshopwouldbeclosedfor__________.
A.aweek
B.aday
C.amonth
D.ayear
答案:A
解析:根据常见逻辑,商店关门可能是因为维修或假期,选“aweek”较合理。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。
题目内容:
Itwasabeautifulday.Thesunwasshining,andthebirdsweresinging.Idecidedtogoforawalkinthepark.Ispentalotoftime40thetreesandenjoyingtheview.ButthenIsawamanontheground.Helookedvery41.Iranovertohelphim.Hewashurtandcouldn’tmove.Icalled120.After15minutes,theambulancearrived.Thedoctorstookhimawayquickly.IfeltveryhappythatIhadhelpedhim.A.watching
B.towatch
C.watched
D.watch
答案:A
解析:此处是动名词作宾语,表示“看着树木”,所以填“watching”。A.sad
B.angry
C.happy
D.tired
答案:A
解析:他躺在地上,不能动,说明他看起来非常悲伤。第二节(15分)语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
题目内容:
I42(learn)Englishforfiveyears.It43(be)verychallenging.SometimesI44(notunderstand)thegrammarrules.ButI45(keep)trying.I46(hope)toimprovemyspeakingskills.Myteacheradvisesme47(study)regularly.I48(notgive)up.havelearned
解析:时间标志为“forfiveyears”,用现在完成时。hasbeen
解析:主语为“It”,是第三人称单数,用“hasbeen”。don’tunderstand
解析:主语为“I”,否定形式用“don’t”。keep
解析:动词原形用于情态动词后。hope
解析:主语为“I”,动词原形。tostudy
解析:“advisesb.todosth.”是固定搭配。won’tgive
解析:用“won’t”表示将来不会放弃。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)短文改错:改正短文中10处错误。
题目内容:
Lastsummer,Iwenttothebeachwithmyfamily.Wehavegreattimethere.Thesandwassoftandwarm,thesunwasshining,andtheseawasblueandclear.Iplayedfootballwithmybrotherandsister.Wewereveryhappy.Theweatherwashot,sowehadtodrinkalotofwater.Ididn’twanttogoback.Isaid,“Iwillstayhereforever.”Myparentslaughedandsaid,“Youcan’tstayhereforever!”ButIdidn’tagree.答案:
1.have→had
2.great→greattime
3.have→had
4.theseawasblueandclear→theseawasblueandclear.
5.played→pla
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