英语专业专升本基础夯实综合卷

英语专业专升本基础夯实综合卷考试时间：120分钟 总分：150分 年级/班级：英语专业专升本第一学期

英语专业专升本基础夯实综合卷

一、选择题

1.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepresentperfecttense?

A.Ihaveeatendinner.

B.Iatedinner.

C.Iameatingdinner.

D.Iwilleatdinner.

2.Whatisthepastparticipleformoftheverb"togo"?

A.Going

B.Goes

C.Gone

D.WENT

3.Inthesentence"Thecatchasedthemouse,"whichwordisthedirectobject?

A.Thecat

B.Chased

C.Themouse

D.Noneoftheabove

4.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepassivevoice?

A.ThebookwasreadbyJohn.

B.Johnreadthebook.

C.ThebookreadsJohn.

D.Johnisreadingthebook.

5.Whatisthecorrectwaytoformthefuturecontinuoustense?

A.will+be+verb-ing

B.will+verb-ing

C.am+is+are+verb-ing

D.is+am+are+verb-ing

6.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseoftheconditionaltense?

A.IfIhadstudied,Iwouldpass.

B.IfIstudy,Iwillpass.

C.Istudied,soIpassed.

D.Iamstudying,soIwillpass.

7.Whatisthecorrectwaytoformthepastperfecttense?

A.had+verb-ed

B.was+verb-ing

C.will+have+verb-ed

D.have+been+verb-ing

8.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthesimplefuturetense?

A.Iwillbeeatingdinner.

B.Iamgoingtoeatdinner.

C.Ieatdinner.

D.Ihaveeatendinner.

9.Whatisthecorrectwaytoformthepresentperfectcontinuoustense?

A.have+been+verb-ing

B.am+is+are+verb-ing

C.will+have+been+verb-ing

D.is+am+are+been+verb-ing

10.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthesimplepasttense?

A.Ihaveeatendinner.

B.Iatedinner.

C.Iameatingdinner.

D.Iwilleatdinner.

11.Whatisthepastparticipleformoftheverb"tosee"?

A.Saw

B.Seen

C.Seeing

D.Sees

12.Inthesentence"Sheisreadingabook,"whichwordisthesubject?

A.She

B.Reading

C.Abook

D.Noneoftheabove

13.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepresentcontinuoustense?

A.Iameatingdinner.

B.Iatedinner.

C.Iwilleatdinner.

D.Ihaveeatendinner.

14.Whatisthecorrectwaytoformthefutureperfecttense?

A.will+have+verb-ed

B.will+be+verb-ing

C.am+is+are+verb-ing

D.is+am+are+been+verb-ing

15.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthesimplepresenttense?

A.Iameatingdinner.

B.Iatedinner.

C.Iwilleatdinner.

D.Ieatdinner.

16.Whatisthepastparticipleformoftheverb"towrite"?

A.Written

B.Writes

C.Write

D.Wrote

17.Inthesentence"Thedogchasedtheball,"whichwordisthedirectobject?

A.Thedog

B.Chased

C.Theball

D.Noneoftheabove

18.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepassivevoice?

A.Theballwaschasedbythedog.

B.Thedogchasedtheball.

C.Theballchasesthedog.

D.Thedogischasingtheball.

19.Whatisthecorrectwaytoformthepastcontinuoustense?

A.was+verb-ing

B.had+verb-ed

C.will+have+verb-ed

D.have+been+verb-ing

20.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthesimplefuturetense?

A.Iwillbeeatingdinner.

B.Iamgoingtoeatdinner.

C.Ieatdinner.

D.Ihaveeatendinner.

二、填空题

1.Thepastparticipleformoftheverb"togo"is__________.

2.Inthesentence"Sheisreadingabook,"theverbis__________.

3.Thecorrectwaytoformthepresentperfecttenseis__________.

4.Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedby__________.

5.Thecorrectwaytoformthefutureperfecttenseis__________.

6.Thesimplepresenttenseisusedtodescribe__________.

7.Thepastparticipleformoftheverb"tosee"is__________.

8.Thedirectobjectinthesentence"Thecatchasedthemouse"is__________.

9.Thepassivevoiceisusedwhenthe__________isperformingtheaction.

10.Thesimplefuturetenseisformedby__________.

11.Thepresentperfectcontinuoustenseisformedby__________.

12.Thepastperfecttenseisformedby__________.

13.Thesimplepasttenseisusedtodescribe__________.

14.Thepastparticipleformoftheverb"towrite"is__________.

15.Thesubjectinthesentence"Sheisreadingabook"is__________.

16.Thecorrectwaytoformthepresentcontinuoustenseis__________.

17.Thecorrectwaytoformthefuturecontinuoustenseis__________.

18.Thecorrectwaytoformthesimplepresenttenseis__________.

19.Thecorrectwaytoformthepastperfecttenseis__________.

20.Thecorrectwaytoformthesimplefuturetenseis__________.

三、多选题

1.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthepresentperfecttense?

A.Ihaveeatendinner.

B.Iatedinner.

C.Iameatingdinner.

D.Iwilleatdinner.

2.Whichofthefollowingarepastparticipleformsofverbs?

A.Seen

B.Went

C.Written

D.Eating

3.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthepassivevoice?

A.ThebookwasreadbyJohn.

B.Johnreadthebook.

C.ThebookreadsJohn.

D.ThebookwasreadbyJohnandMary.

4.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthesimplefuturetense?

A.Iwillbeeatingdinner.

B.Iamgoingtoeatdinner.

C.Ieatdinner.

D.Ihaveeatendinner.

5.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthepresentperfectcontinuoustense?

A.Ihavebeeneatingdinner.

B.Iameatingdinner.

C.Iwillbeeatingdinner.

D.Ihaveeatendinner.

6.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthepastperfecttense?

A.Ihadeatendinner.

B.Iatedinner.

C.Ihaveeatendinner.

D.Iwilleatdinner.

7.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthesimplepresenttense?

A.Iameatingdinner.

B.Iatedinner.

C.Iwilleatdinner.

D.Ieatdinner.

8.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthepastcontinuoustense?

A.Iwaseatingdinner.

B.Iameatingdinner.

C.Iatedinner.

D.Iwilleatdinner.

9.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthefuturecontinuoustense?

A.Iwillbeeatingdinner.

B.Iamgoingtoeatdinner.

C.Ieatdinner.

D.Ihaveeatendinner.

10.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthesimplepasttense?

A.Ihaveeatendinner.

B.Iatedinner.

C.Iwilleatdinner.

D.Iameatingdinner.

四、判断题

1.Thepastparticipleformoftheverb"togo"is"gone."

2.Thesimplepresenttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedinthepast.

3.Thepassivevoiceisusedwhenthesubjectisperformingtheaction.

4.Thefutureperfecttenseisformedby"willhave+verb-ed."

5.Thepresentperfectcontinuoustenseisformedby"havebeen+verb-ing."

6.Thepastperfecttenseisformedby"had+verb-ed."

7.Thesimplepasttenseisusedtodescribehabitualactions.

8.Thepastparticipleformoftheverb"tosee"is"seen."

9.Thesubjectinthesentence"Sheisreadingabook"is"She."

10.Thecorrectwaytoformthepresentcontinuoustenseis"am/is/are+verb-ing."

11.Thecorrectwaytoformthefuturecontinuoustenseis"willbe+verb-ing."

12.Thecorrectwaytoformthesimplepresenttenseis"verbbaseform."

13.Thecorrectwaytoformthepastperfecttenseis"had+verb-ed."

14.Thecorrectwaytoformthesimplefuturetenseis"will+verb."

15.Thedirectobjectinthesentence"Thecatchasedthemouse"is"themouse."

16.Thepassivevoiceisusedwhentheobjectisperformingtheaction.

17.Thesimplefuturetenseisusedtodescribefutureactions.

18.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresent.

19.Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedby"was/were+verb-ing."

20.Thepastparticipleformoftheverb"towrite"is"written."

五、问答题

1.Explainthedifferencebetweenthesimplepresenttenseandthepresentcontinuoustense.

2.Describethestructureandusageofthepassivevoice.

3.Howdoyouformthefutureperfecttense,andinwhatsituationsisitused?

试卷答案

一、选择题答案及解析

1.A.Ihaveeatendinner.解析：现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在有影响，"haveeaten"符合此用法。

2.C.Gone解析：动词"togo"的过去分词形式是"gone"。

3.C.Themouse解析：直接宾语是动作的承受者，"themouse"是"chased"的宾语。

4.A.ThebookwasreadbyJohn.解析：被动语态的结构是"be动词的过去式+动词的过去分词"，"wasread"符合此结构。

5.A.will+be+verb-ing解析：将来进行时的构成是"willbe+动词的ing形式"。

6.A.IfIhadstudied,Iwouldpass.解析：条件句的第三类表示与过去事实相反的假设，结构为"if+过去完成时，主句+wouldhave+过去分词"。

7.A.had+verb-ed解析：过去完成时的构成是"had+动词的过去分词"。

8.B.Iamgoingtoeatdinner.解析：简单将来时常用"will+动词原形"，但"begoingto+动词原形"也常用于表示计划或意图。

9.A.have+been+verb-ing解析：现在完成进行时的构成是"have/has+been+动词的ing形式"。

10.B.Iatedinner.解析：简单过去时用于描述过去发生的动作，"ate"符合此用法。

11.B.Seen解析：动词"tosee"的过去分词形式是"seen"。

12.A.She解析：句子主语是执行动作的人，"She"是句子的主语。

13.A.Iameatingdinner.解析：现在进行时用于描述正在进行的动作，"ameating"符合此用法。

14.A.will+have+verb-ed解析：将来完成时的构成是"willhave+动词的过去分词"。

15.D.Ieatdinner.解析：简单现在时用于描述经常性或习惯性的动作，"eat"符合此用法。

16.A.Written解析：动词"towrite"的过去分词形式是"written"。

17.C.Theball解析：直接宾语是动作的承受者，"theball"是"chased"的宾语。

18.A.Theballwaschasedbythedog.解析：被动语态的结构是"be动词的过去式+动词的过去分词"，"waschased"符合此结构。

19.A.was+verb-ing解析：过去进行时的构成是"was/were+动词的ing形式"。

20.B.Iamgoingtoeatdinner.解析：简单将来时常用"will+动词原形"，但"begoingto+动词原形"也常用于表示计划或意图。

二、填空题答案及解析

1.gone解析：动词"togo"的过去分词形式是"gone"。

2.reading解析：句子中的"is"是be动词的现在形式，"reading"是动词的ing形式，构成现在进行时。

3.have/has+pastparticiple解析：现在完成时的构成是"have/has+过去分词"。

4.was/were+verb-ing解析：过去进行时的构成是"was/were+动词的ing形式"。

5.will+have+pastparticiple解析：将来完成时的构成是"willhave+过去分词"。

6.presentactionsorhabitualactions解析：简单现在时用于描述经常性或习惯性的动作，或表示客观事实。

7.seen解析：动词"tosee"的过去分词形式是"seen"。

8.themouse解析：直接宾语是动作的承受者，"themouse"是"chased"的宾语。

9.object解析：被动语态中，宾语成为主语，动作的执行者由by引出。

10.will+verb解析：简单将来时的构成是"will+动词原形"。

11.have/has+been+verb-ing解析：现在完成进行时的构成是"have/has+been+动词的ing形式"。

12.had+pastparticiple解析：过去完成时的构成是"had+过去分词"。

13.presentactionsorhabitualactions解析：简单过去时用于描述过去发生的动作，或表示经常性或习惯性的动作。

14.written解析：动词"towrite"的过去分词形式是"written"。

15.She解析：句子主语是执行动作的人，"She"是句子的主语。

16.am/is/are+verb-ing解析：现在进行时的构成是"am/is/are+动词的ing形式"。

17.willbe+verb-ing解析：将来进行时的构成是"willbe+动词的ing形式"。

18.verbbaseform解析：简单现在时的构成是动词原形。

19.had+pastparticiple解析：过去完成时的构成是"had+过去分词"。

20.will+verb解析：简单将来时的构成是"will+动词原形"。

三、多选题答案及解析

1.A.Ihaveeatendinner.解析：现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在有影响，"haveeaten"符合此用法。

2.A.Seen,B.Went,C.Written解析：过去分词形式分别是"seen"、"gone"、"written"。

3.A.ThebookwasreadbyJohn.解析：被动语态的结构是"be动词的过去式+动词的过去分词"，"wasread"符合此结构。

4.A.Iwillbeeatingdinner.解析：简单将来时常用"will+动词原形"，但"begoingto+动词原形"也常用于表示计划或意图。

5.A.Ihavebeeneatingdinner.解析：现在完成进行时的构成是"have/has+been+动词的ing形式"。

6.A.Ihadeatendinner.解析：过去完成时表示在过去某个时间点之前已经完成的动作，"hadeaten"符合此用法。

7.D.Ieatdinner.解析：简单现在时用于描述经常性或习惯性的动作，"eat"符合此用法。

8.A.Iwaseatingdinner.解析：过去进行时用于描述过去某个时间点正在进行的动作，"waseating"符合此用法。

9.A.Iwillbeeatingdinner.解析：将来进行时用于描述将来某个时间点正在进行的动作，"willbeeating"符合此用法。

10.B.Iatedinner.解析：简单过去时用于描述过去发生的动作，"ate"符合此用法。

四、判断题答案及解析

1.正确解析：动词"togo"的过去分词形式是"gone"。

2.错误解析：简单现在时用于描述经常性或习惯性的动作，或表示客观事实，而不是过去发生的动作。

3.错误解析：被动语