英语专业专升本考前全真模拟六

英语专业专升本考前全真模拟六考试时间：120分钟 总分：150分 年级/班级：英语专业专升本

试标题是:“英语专业专升本考前全真模拟六”

一、选择题

1.Inthesentence"Thecompanyhasbeenlosingmoneyforthreeconsecutivequarters,"whattenseisusedtodescribetheongoingfinancialsituation?

A.Presentsimple

B.Presentcontinuous

C.Pastperfect

D.Presentperfect

2.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepassivevoice?

A.Theteamwillbeplayedbythecoachtomorrow.

B.Thecoachwillplaytheteamtomorrow.

C.Theteamisplayingthecoachtomorrow.

D.Thecoachisplayedbytheteamtomorrow.

3.Whatisthecorrectwaytoformthefutureperfecttense?

A.willhavebeen+verb-ing

B.will+have+verb-ed

C.shall+have+been+verb-ing

D.will+be+verb-ed

4.Inthesentence"Sheisreadingabook,"whatisthefunctionof"reading"?

A.Mainverb

B.Adjective

C.Adverb

D.Preposition

5.Whichwordbestdescribesthemeaningof"resilient"inthecontext"Theresilientplantsurvivedtheharshwinter?"

A.Fragile

B.Delicate

C.Strong

D.Weak

6.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence"IfIhadknownaboutthemeeting,Iwouldhaveattendedit"?

A.Pastsimple

B.Presentperfect

C.Pastperfect

D.Presentcontinuous

7.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthesubjunctivemood?

A.IfIwereyou,Iwouldchangetheplan.

B.IfIwasyou,Iwouldchangetheplan.

C.IfIamyou,Iwillchangetheplan.

D.IfIwereyou,Iwillchangetheplan.

8.Whatisthecorrectwaytoformthepastperfectcontinuoustense?

A.hadbeen+verb-ing

B.was+have+verb-ed

C.willhavebeen+verb-ing

D.shall+have+been+verb-ing

9.Inthesentence"Thechildrenhavebeenplayingintheparksincemorning,"whattenseisusedtodescribetheongoingaction?

A.Presentsimple

B.Presentcontinuous

C.Pastperfect

D.Presentperfectcontinuous

10.Whichwordbestdescribesthemeaningof"persistence"inthecontext"Herpersistenceledtohersuccess"?

A.Givingup

B.Consistency

C.Failure

D.Indifference

11.Whatisthecorrectwaytoformthefutureperfectcontinuoustense?

A.willhavebeen+verb-ing

B.will+have+been+verb-ing

C.shall+have+been+verb-ing

D.will+be+verb-ing

12.Inthesentence"Hehasbeenworkingontheprojectforthreeyears,"whattenseisusedtodescribetheongoingaction?

A.Presentsimple

B.Presentcontinuous

C.Pastperfect

D.Presentperfectcontinuous

13.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepassivevoice?

A.Thebookwasreadbyheryesterday.

B.Shereadsthebookyesterday.

C.Thebookisbeingreadbyhernow.

D.Sheisreadingthebooknow.

14.Whatisthecorrectwaytoformthepresentperfectcontinuoustense?

A.havebeen+verb-ing

B.hasbeen+verb-ing

C.have+been+verb-ing

D.has+been+verb-ing

15.Inthesentence"TheyhavebeenstudyingEnglishforfiveyears,"whattenseisusedtodescribetheongoingaction?

A.Presentsimple

B.Presentcontinuous

C.Pastperfect

D.Presentperfectcontinuous

16.Whichwordbestdescribesthemeaningof"optimistic"inthecontext"Heremainsoptimisticdespitethechallenges"?

A.Pessimistic

B.Realistic

C.Hopeful

D.Negative

17.Whatisthecorrectwaytoformthepastperfecttense?

A.had+verb-ed

B.has+been+verb-ed

C.had+been+verb-ing

D.was+have+verb-ed

18.Inthesentence"Theteamwillhavebeenplayingfortwohoursbythetimethegameends,"whattenseisusedtodescribetheongoingaction?

A.Presentsimple

B.Presentcontinuous

C.Futureperfect

D.Futureperfectcontinuous

19.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthesubjunctivemood?

A.Ifhewererich,hewouldbuyacar.

B.Ifhewasrich,hewouldbuyacar.

C.Ifheisrich,hewillbuyacar.

D.Ifhewererich,hewillbuyacar.

20.Whatisthecorrectwaytoformthepresentperfecttense?

A.have+verb-ed

B.has+been+verb-ed

C.have+been+verb-ed

D.has+verb-ed

二、填空题

1.Thecompany________forfiveyearsbeforeitwentpublic.

2.IfI________you,Iwouldchangetheplan.

3.She________thebooksincelastweek.

4.Theteam________thematchbythetimetherefereeblewthewhistle.

5.IfI________aboutthemeeting,Iwouldhaveattendedit.

6.He________ontheprojectforthreeyearsbeforehecompletedit.

7.Thechildren________intheparksincemorning.

8.Ifhe________rich,hewouldbuyacar.

9.She________thebookforthreedaysbeforeshefinishedit.

10.Thecompany________fortwoyearsbeforeitwentbankrupt.

11.IfI________you,Iwouldacceptthejoboffer.

12.They________EnglishforfiveyearsbeforetheymovedtotheUnitedStates.

13.Theteam________thematchbythetimethecrowdcheered.

14.Ifshe________aboutthedeadline,shewouldhavesubmittedthereportontime.

15.He________ontheprojectforsixmonthsbeforehepresentedtheresults.

16.Thechildren________inthegardensinceyesterday.

17.IfI________you,Iwouldapologizeformymistake.

18.They________SpanishforfouryearsbeforetheytraveledtoSpain.

19.Theteam________thematchbythetimetherefereeblewthewhistle.

20.IfI________aboutthemeeting,Iwouldhaveparticipatedinit.

三、多选题

1.Whichofthefollowingsentencesareinthepassivevoice?

A.Thebookwasreadbyheryesterday.

B.Shereadsthebookyesterday.

C.Thebookisbeingreadbyhernow.

D.Sheisreadingthebooknow.

2.Whatarethecorrectformsofthefutureperfecttense?

A.willhavebeen+verb-ing

B.will+have+verb-ed

C.shall+have+been+verb-ing

D.will+be+verb-ed

3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesareinthepresentperfectcontinuoustense?

A.TheyhavebeenstudyingEnglishforfiveyears.

B.Shehasbeenreadingthebooksincemorning.

C.Hehasbeenworkingontheprojectforthreeyears.

D.Theteamhasbeenplayingfortwohours.

4.Whatarethecorrectformsofthepastperfecttense?

A.had+verb-ed

B.has+been+verb-ed

C.had+been+verb-ing

D.was+have+verb-ed

5.Whichofthefollowingsentencesareinthefutureperfectcontinuoustense?

A.Theteamwillhavebeenplayingfortwohoursbythetimethegameends.

B.ShewillhavebeenstudyingEnglishforfiveyearsbythetimeshegraduates.

C.Hewillhavebeenworkingontheprojectforthreeyearsbythetimeitiscompleted.

D.Thechildrenwillhavebeenplayingintheparksincemorning.

6.Whichofthefollowingsentencesareinthesubjunctivemood?

A.Ifhewererich,hewouldbuyacar.

B.Ifhewasrich,hewouldbuyacar.

C.Ifheisrich,hewillbuyacar.

D.Ifhewererich,hewillbuyacar.

7.Whichofthefollowingsentencesareinthepresentperfecttense?

A.TheyhavebeenstudyingEnglishforfiveyears.

B.Shehasbeenreadingthebooksincemorning.

C.Hehasbeenworkingontheprojectforthreeyears.

D.Theteamhasbeenplayingfortwohours.

8.Whatarethecorrectformsofthepresentperfectcontinuoustense?

A.havebeen+verb-ing

B.hasbeen+verb-ing

C.have+been+verb-ing

D.has+been+verb-ing

9.Whichofthefollowingsentencesareinthepastperfectcontinuoustense?

A.Hehadbeenworkingontheprojectforthreeyearsbeforehecompletedit.

B.Shehadbeenreadingthebookforthreedaysbeforeshefinishedit.

C.Theteamhadbeenplayingfortwohoursbythetimetherefereeblewthewhistle.

D.Thechildrenhadbeenplayinginthegardensinceyesterday.

10.Whichofthefollowingsentencesareinthepassivevoice?

A.Thebookwasreadbyheryesterday.

B.Shereadsthebookyesterday.

C.Thebookisbeingreadbyhernow.

D.Sheisreadingthebooknow.

四、判断题

1.Thefutureperfectcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatwillcontinueuptoaspecificpointinthefuture.

2.Thepastperfecttenseisformedwiththestructurehad+pastparticiple.

3.Thesubjunctivemoodisusedtoexpresssuggestionsorrequests.

4.Thepresentperfectcontinuoustenseisformedwiththestructurehas/havebeen+presentparticiple.

5.Thepassivevoiceisusedwhenthesubjectofthesentenceperformstheaction.

6.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresent.

7.Thepastperfectcontinuoustenseisformedwiththestructurehadbeen+presentparticiple.

8.Thefutureperfecttenseisformedwiththestructurewillhave+pastparticiple.

9.Thesubjunctivemoodisusedtoexpressfactualstatements.

10.Thepassivevoiceisusedwhenthefocusisontheobjectratherthanthesubject.

11.Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatarehappeningatthemomentofspeaking.

12.Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedbeforeanotherpastaction.

13.Thefutureperfectcontinuoustenseisformedwiththestructurewillhavebeen+presentparticiple.

14.Thepassivevoiceisusedtodescribeactionsthatarenotperformedbythesubject.

15.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandmaycontinueinthefuture.

16.Thepastperfectcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwereongoingbeforeanotherpastaction.

17.Thefutureperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwillbecompletedbeforeaspecificpointinthefuture.

18.Thesubjunctivemoodisusedtoexpresshypotheticalsituations.

19.Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribefuturearrangements.

20.Thepassivevoiceisusedtoemphasizetherecipientoftheaction.

五、问答题

1.Explainthedifferencebetweenthepresentperfecttenseandthepresentperfectcontinuoustense.

2.Describetheconditionsunderwhichthepastperfecttenseisused.

3.DiscusstheroleofthesubjunctivemoodinEnglishgrammarandprovideexamplesofitsusage.

试卷答案

一、选择题答案及解析

1.D.Presentperfectcontinuous

解析：句子"Thecompanyhasbeenlosingmoneyforthreeconsecutivequarters"中使用的是现在完成进行时，表示公司在过去三个季度一直在亏损，并且这个状态可能持续到现在或将来。

2.C.Thecoachwillplaytheteamtomorrow.

解析：句子"Thecoachwillplaytheteamtomorrow"是主动语态，正确描述了教练明天将参加比赛的动作。

3.B.will+have+verb-ed

解析：未来完成时的正确形式是"willhave+过去分词"，表示在将来某个时间点之前会完成的动作。

4.A.Mainverb

解析：在句子"Sheisreadingabook"中，"reading"是谓语动词，表示她正在读书。

5.C.Strong

解析："Resilient"意为"有弹性的，能复原的"，与"Strong"（强壮的）意思最接近。

6.C.Pastperfect

解析：在虚拟语气条件句中，如果表示与过去事实相反的情况，从句使用过去完成时，主句使用"wouldhave+过去分词"。

7.A.IfIwereyou,Iwouldchangetheplan.

解析：在虚拟语气中表示与现在事实相反的情况时，从句使用"were"，主句使用"would+动词原形"。

8.A.hadbeen+verb-ing

解析：过去完成进行时的正确形式是"hadbeen+现在分词"，表示在过去某个时间点之前一直在进行的动作。

9.D.Presentperfectcontinuous

解析：句子"Thechildrenhavebeenplayingintheparksincemorning"中使用的是现在完成进行时，表示孩子们从早上开始一直在公园里玩。

10.B.Consistency

解析："Persistence"意为"坚持，perseverance"，与"Consistency"（一致性）意思最接近。

11.A.willhavebeen+verb-ing

解析：未来完成进行时的正确形式是"willhavebeen+现在分词"，表示在将来某个时间点之前一直在进行的动作。

12.D.Presentperfectcontinuous

解析：句子"Hehasbeenworkingontheprojectforthreeyears"中使用的是现在完成进行时，表示他在过去三年一直在进行这个项目。

13.A.Thebookwasreadbyheryesterday.

解析：句子"Thebookwasreadbyheryesterday"是被动语态，正确描述了书被她昨天读了。

14.B.hasbeen+verb-ing

解析：现在完成进行时的正确形式是"hasbeen+现在分词"，表示从过去某个时间点开始一直进行的动作，并可能继续到现在。

15.D.Presentperfectcontinuous

解析：句子"TheyhavebeenstudyingEnglishforfiveyears"中使用的是现在完成进行时，表示他们过去五年一直在学英语。

16.C.Hopeful

解析："Optimistic"意为"乐观的"，与"Hopeful"（充满希望的）意思最接近。

17.A.had+verb-ed

解析：过去完成时的正确形式是"had+过去分词"，表示在过去某个时间点之前已经完成的动作。

18.D.Futureperfectcontinuous

解析：句子"Theteamwillhavebeenplayingfortwohoursbythetimethegameends"中使用的是未来完成进行时，表示到比赛结束时，球队将一直在比赛两个小时。

19.A.Ifhewererich,hewouldbuyacar.

解析：在虚拟语气中表示与现在事实相反的情况时，从句使用"were"，主句使用"would+动词原形"。

20.D.has+verb-ed

解析：现在完成时的正确形式是"has+过去分词"，表示从过去某个时间点开始一直进行的动作，并可能继续到现在。

二、填空题答案及解析

1.hasbeenoperating

解析：句子"Thecompany________forfiveyearsbeforeitwentpublic"中使用的是现在完成时，表示公司在上市前已经运营了五年。

2.were

解析：句子"IfI________you,Iwouldchangetheplan"中使用的是虚拟语气，表示如果我是你，我会改变计划。

3.hasbeenreading

解析：句子"She________thebooksincelastweek"中使用的是现在完成进行时，表示她从上周开始一直在读书。

4.willhavebeenplaying

解析：句子"Theteam________thematchbythetimetherefereeblewthewhistle"中使用的是未来完成进行时，表示到裁判吹哨时，球队将一直在比赛。

5.hadknown

解析：句子"IfI________aboutthemeeting,Iwouldhaveattendedit"中使用的是虚拟语气，表示如果我知道有会议，我就会参加。

6.hadbeenworking

解析：句子"He________ontheprojectforthreeyearsbeforehecompletedit"中使用的是过去完成进行时，表示他在完成项目前一直在进行这个项目。

7.havebeenplaying

解析：句子"Thechildren________intheparksincemorning"中使用的是现在完成进行时，表示孩子们从早上开始一直在公园里玩。

8.were

解析：句子"Ifhe________rich,hewouldbuyacar"中使用的是虚拟语气，表示如果他富有，他会买车。

9.hasbeenreading

解析：句子"She________thebookforthreedaysbeforeshefinishedit"中使用的是现在完成进行时，表示她读书三天了。

10.hasbeenoperating

解析：句子"Thecompany________fortwoyearsbeforeitwentbankrupt"中使用的是现在完成时，表示公司在破产前已经运营了两年。

11.were

解析：句子"IfI________you,Iwouldacceptthejoboffer"中使用的是虚拟语气，表示如果我是你，我会接受工作offer。

12.havebeenstudying

解析：句子"They________EnglishforfiveyearsbeforetheymovedtotheUnitedStates"中使用的是现在完成进行时，表示他们学英语五年了。

13.willhavebeenplaying

解析：句子"Theteam________thematchbythetimethecrowdcheered"中使用的是未来完成进行时，表示到观众欢呼时，球队将一直在比赛。

14.hadknown

解析：句子"Ifshe________aboutthedeadline,shewouldhavesubmittedthereportontime"中使用的是虚拟语气，表示如果她知道截止日期，她就会准时提交报告。

15.hadbeenworking

解析：句子"He________ontheprojectforsixmonthsbeforehepresentedtheresults"中使用的是过去完成进行时，表示他在展示结果前一直在进行这个项目。

16.havebeenplaying

解析：句子"Thechildren________inthegardensinceyesterday"中使用的是现在完成进行时，表示孩子们从昨天开始一直在花园里玩。

17.were

解析：句子"IfI________you,Iwouldapologizeformymistake"中使用的是虚拟语气，表示如果我是你，我会为我的错误道歉。

18.havebeenstudying

解析：句子"They________SpanishforfouryearsbeforetheytraveledtoSpain"中使用的是现在完成进行时，表示他们学西班牙语四年了。

19.willhavebeenplaying

解析：句子"Theteam________thematchbythetimetherefereeblewthewhistle"中使用的是未来完成进行时，表示到裁判吹哨时，球队将一直在比赛。

20.hadknown

解析：句子"IfI________aboutthemeeting,Iwouldhaveparticipatedinit"中使用的是虚拟语气，表示如果我知道有会议，我就会参加。

三、多选题答案及解析

1.A.Thebookwasreadbyheryesterday.C.Thebookisbeingreadbyhernow.

解析：这两个句子都是被动语态，正确描述了动作的承受者。

2.B.will+have+verb-edD.will+be+verb-ed

解析：这两个形式都是未来完成时的正确形式，表示在将来某个时间点之前会完成的动作。

3.A.TheyhavebeenstudyingEnglishforfiveyears.B.Shehasbeenreadingthebooksincemorning.C.Hehasbeenworkingontheprojectforthreeyears.

解析：这三个句子都是现在完成进行时，表示从过去某个时间点开始一直进行的动作，并可能继续到现在。

4.A.had+verb-edD.was+have+verb-ed

解析：这两个形式都是过去完成时的正确形式，表示在过去某个时间点之前已经完成的动作。

5.A.Theteamwillhavebeenplayingfortwohoursbythetimethegameends.B.ShewillhavebeenstudyingEnglishforfiveyearsbythetimeshegraduates.C.Hewillhavebeenworkingontheprojectforthreeyearsbythetimeitiscompleted.

解析：这三个句子都是未来完成进行时，表示在将来某个时间点之前一直在进行的动作。

6.A.Ifhewererich,hewouldbuyacar.D.Ifhewererich,hewillbuyacar.

解析：这两个句子都是虚拟语气，表示与现在事实相反的情况时，从句使用"were"，主句使用"would+动词原形"。

7.A.TheyhavebeenstudyingEnglishforfiveyears.B.Shehasbeenreadingthebooksincemorning.C.Hehasbeenworkingontheprojectforthreeyears.D.Theteamhasbeenplayingfortwohours.

解析：这四个句子都是现在完成时，表示从过去某个时间点开始一直进行的动作，并可能继续到现在。

8.A.havebeen+verb-ingB.hasbeen+verb-ing

解析：这两个形式都是现在完成进行时的正确形式，表示从过去某个时间点开始一直进行的动作，并可能继续到现在。

9.A.Hehadbeenworkingontheprojectforthreeyearsbeforehecompletedit.B.Shehadbeenreadingthebookforthreedays