英语专业专升本实践能力测试卷

英语专业专升本实践能力测试卷考试时间：120分钟 总分：150分 年级/班级：英语专业专升本1班

英语专业专升本实践能力测试卷

一、选择题（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）

1.Inthesentence"Thecatsatonthemat,"whatisthefunctionof"on"?

A.Noun

B.Verb

C.Preposition

D.Adjective

2.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepresentperfecttense?

A.Shehaswrittenaletter.

B.Hegoestothegymeveryday.

C.Theywillfinishtheprojecttomorrow.

D.Iamreadingabooknow.

3.Whatisthepastparticipleformoftheverb"towrite"?

A.Wrote

B.Written

C.Writes

D.Writing

4.Inthesentence"Sheisreadingabook,"whatisthesubjectcomplement?

A.She

B.Reading

C.Abook

D.Is

5.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepassivevoice?

A.Theteamwonthematch.

B.Thematchwaswonbytheteam.

C.Theteamhaswonthematch.

D.Thematchwillbewonbytheteam.

6.Whatisthemainideaofthesentence"TheEarthrevolvesaroundtheSun"?

A.TheEarth

B.Revolvesaround

C.TheSun

D.TheEarthandtheSun

7.Whichofthefollowingisaconjunction?

A.Because

B.Is

C.And

D.From

8.Inthesentence"Heistallerthanhisbrother,"whatisthecomparativeformof"tall"?

A.Taller

B.Tall

C.Thetallest

D.Tallly

9.Whatisthecorrectwaytoformthepresentcontinuoustense?

A.Subject+am/is/are+verb-ing

B.Subject+has/have+verb-ed

C.Subject+will+verb

D.Subject+do/does+verb

10.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepastperfecttense?

A.Shehaseatendinner.

B.Hehadgonetothestorebeforehecamehome.

C.Theywilleatdinnertonight.

D.Iameatingdinnernow.

11.Whatistheinfinitiveformoftheverb"torun"?

A.Runs

B.Running

C.Run

D.Ran

12.Inthesentence"Thedogbarkedloudly,"whatistheadverbmodifying?

A.Thedog

B.Barked

C.Loudly

D.The

13.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthefutureperfecttense?

A.Shewillhavefinishedtheprojectbytomorrow.

B.Hehasfinishedtheproject.

C.Theyarefinishingtheproject.

D.Iwillfinishtheproject.

14.Whatisthedirectobjectinthesentence"Sheboughtabook"?

A.She

B.Bought

C.Abook

D.The

15.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthesimplepasttense?

A.Hehaseatendinner.

B.Shewilleatdinnertonight.

C.Theyatedinneryesterday.

D.Iameatingdinnernow.

16.Whatisthepluralformofthenoun"child"?

A.Children

B.Childs

C.Child

D.Childen

17.Inthesentence"Thestudentsarestudying,"whatistheverbtense?

A.Presentsimple

B.Presentcontinuous

C.Pastsimple

D.Futurecontinuous

18.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepresentperfectcontinuoustense?

A.Shehasbeeneatingdinnerforanhour.

B.Hewillbeeatingdinnersoon.

C.Theyhaveeatendinner.

D.Iameatingdinnernow.

19.Whatisthecorrectwaytoformthepastcontinuoustense?

A.Subject+was/were+verb-ing

B.Subject+has/have+verb-ed

C.Subject+will+verb

D.Subject+do/does+verb

20.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthesimplefuturetense?

A.Shewillhaveeatendinnerbytonight.

B.Hehaseatendinner.

C.Theyareeatingdinner.

D.Iatedinneryesterday.

二、填空题（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）

1.Theverb_______isusedtodescribeanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresent.

2.Theadverb_______means"very"andisusedtointensifyadjectivesoradverbs.

3.Thepastparticipleoftheverb"togo"is_______.

4.Theconjunction_______isusedtoconnecttwoindependentclauses.

5.Thedirectobjectinthesentence"Shereadsabook"is_______.

6.Theverbtenseusedtodescribeanactionthatwillhappeninthefutureiscalledthe_______tense.

7.Theadverb_______means"too"andisusedtoindicateanexcessiveamount.

8.Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwiththeauxiliaryverb_______andthepresentparticiple.

9.Theinfinitiveformoftheverb"tosee"is_______.

10.Theadverb_______means"veryoften"andisusedtoindicatefrequency.

11.Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatwascompletedbeforeanotherpastaction.

12.Theconjunction_______isusedtoconnecttwowordsorphrasesofthesamegrammaticaltype.

13.Theadverb_______means"exactly"andisusedtoindicateprecision.

14.Thepresentperfectcontinuoustenseisformedwiththeauxiliaryverb_______andthepresentparticiple.

15.Thepluralformofthenoun"man"is_______.

16.Theverbtenseusedtodescribeanactionthatisongoingatthepresentmomentiscalledthe_______tense.

17.Theadverb_______means"notatall"andisusedtonegatestatements.

18.Thepastparticipleoftheverb"toeat"is_______.

19.Theconjunction_______isusedtoconnecttwowordsorphrasesofdifferentgrammaticaltypes.

20.Theadverb_______means"just"andisusedtoindicatearecentaction.

三、多选题（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）

1.Whichofthefollowingaretypesofconjunctions?

A.Because

B.And

C.But

D.Is

2.WhatarethemaintensesoftheEnglishlanguage?

A.Present

B.Past

C.Future

D.Perfect

3.Whichofthefollowingareformsoftheverb"tobe"?

A.Am

B.Is

C.Are

D.Was

4.Whatarethepartsofspeech?

A.Noun

B.Verb

C.Adjective

D.Adverb

5.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofadverbs?

A.Quickly

B.Loudly

C.Very

D.The

6.Whatarethemainformsofthepresenttense?

A.Simplepresent

B.Presentcontinuous

C.Presentperfect

D.Presentperfectcontinuous

7.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofprepositions?

A.On

B.In

C.At

D.Was

8.Whatarethemainformsofthepasttense?

A.Simplepast

B.Pastcontinuous

C.Pastperfect

D.Pastperfectcontinuous

9.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofconjunctions?

A.Because

B.And

C.But

D.The

10.Whatarethemainformsofthefuturetense?

A.Simplefuture

B.Futurecontinuous

C.Futureperfect

D.Futureperfectcontinuous

11.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofadjectives?

A.Tall

B.Beautiful

C.Quickly

D.The

12.Whatarethemainformsofthepresentperfecttense?

A.Simplepresentperfect

B.Presentperfectcontinuous

C.Presentperfectperfect

D.Presentperfectperfectcontinuous

13.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofprepositions?

A.On

B.In

C.At

D.But

14.Whatarethemainformsofthepastperfecttense?

A.Simplepastperfect

B.Pastperfectcontinuous

C.Pastperfectperfect

D.Pastperfectperfectcontinuous

15.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofconjunctions?

A.Because

B.And

C.But

D.The

16.Whatarethemainformsofthefutureperfecttense?

A.Simplefutureperfect

B.Futureperfectcontinuous

C.Futureperfectperfect

D.Futureperfectperfectcontinuous

17.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofadjectives?

A.Tall

B.Beautiful

C.Quickly

D.The

18.Whatarethemainformsofthepresentcontinuoustense?

A.Simplepresentcontinuous

B.Presentcontinuouscontinuous

C.Presentcontinuousperfect

D.Presentcontinuousperfectcontinuous

19.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofprepositions?

A.On

B.In

C.At

D.But

20.Whatarethemainformsofthepastcontinuoustense?

A.Simplepastcontinuous

B.Pastcontinuouscontinuous

C.Pastcontinuousperfect

D.Pastcontinuousperfectcontinuous

四、判断题（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）

21.Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthathappenedbeforeanotheractioninthepast.

22.Thepresentperfectcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresent.

23.Thesimplefuturetenseisformedwiththeauxiliaryverb"will"andthebaseformofthemainverb.

24.Theadverb"very"means"too"andisusedtoindicateanexcessiveamount.

25.Theconjunction"but"isusedtoconnecttwowordsorphrasesofdifferentgrammaticaltypes.

26.Thepastparticipleoftheverb"tosee"is"seen."

27.Theinfinitiveformoftheverb"togo"is"going."

28.Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatisongoingatthepresentmoment.

29.Theadverb"often"means"veryfrequently"andisusedtoindicatefrequency.

30.Thepastperfecttenseisformedwiththeauxiliaryverb"had"andthepastparticipleofthemainverb.

五、问答题（本大题共3小题，每小题10分，共30分）

31.Explainthedifferencebetweenthesimplepasttenseandthepastcontinuoustense.

32.Describethestructureandusageofthepresentperfecttense.

33.DiscussthefunctionofadverbsinEnglishsentences.

试卷答案

一、选择题答案及解析

1.C.Preposition

解析：在句子"Thecatsatonthemat"中，"on"表示位置关系，连接名词"cat"和"mat"，因此是介词。

2.A.Shehaswrittenaletter.

解析：句子"Shehaswrittenaletter"使用了现在完成时，表示动作发生在过去，但与现在有关。其他选项不符合现在完成时的用法。

3.B.Written

解析："Towrite"的过去分词形式是"written"，用于构成完成时态和被动语态。

4.B.Reading

解析：在句子"Sheisreadingabook"中，"reading"是现在分词，作表语，说明主语"she"的状态。

5.B.Thematchwaswonbytheteam.

解析：句子"Thematchwaswonbytheteam"使用了被动语态，主语"thematch"是动作的承受者。

6.B.Revolvesaround

解析：句子的主要意思是地球围绕太阳旋转，"revolvesaround"是描述这一动作的关键部分。

7.C.And

解析："And"是并列连词，用于连接两个独立的词或短语。

8.A.Taller

解析：在句子"Heistallerthanhisbrother"中，"taller"是比较级形式，用于比较两者的高度。

9.A.Subject+am/is/are+verb-ing

解析：现在进行时的构成是主语+be动词（am/is/are）+动词的ing形式。

10.B.Hehadgonetothestorebeforehecamehome.

解析：句子"Hehadgonetothestorebeforehecamehome"使用了过去完成时，表示在过去某一时间之前已经完成的动作。

11.C.Run

解析："Torun"的不定式形式是"run"，表示动作或状态。

12.C.Loudly

解析：在句子"Thedogbarkedloudly"中，"loudly"是副词，修饰动词"barked"，表示程度。

13.A.Shewillhavefinishedtheprojectbytomorrow.

解析：句子"Shewillhavefinishedtheprojectbytomorrow"使用了将来完成时，表示在将来某一时间之前将完成的动作。

14.C.Abook

解析：在句子"Sheboughtabook"中，"abook"是动词"bought"的宾语，即直接宾语。

15.C.Theyatedinneryesterday.

解析：句子"Theyatedinneryesterday"使用了简单过去时，表示在过去某一时间发生的动作。

16.A.Children

解析："Child"的复数形式是"children"。

17.B.Presentcontinuous

解析：在句子"Thestudentsarestudying"中，"arestudying"是现在进行时，表示动作正在发生。

18.A.Shehasbeeneatingdinnerforanhour.

解析：句子"Shehasbeeneatingdinnerforanhour"使用了现在完成进行时，表示动作从过去开始并持续到现在。

19.A.Was/were

解析：过去进行时的构成是主语+was/were+动词的ing形式。

20.A.Shewillhaveeatendinnerbytonight.

解析：句子"Shewillhaveeatendinnerbytonight"使用了将来完成时，表示在将来某一时间之前将完成的动作。

二、填空题答案及解析

1.Presentperfect

解析：现在完成时用于描述过去开始并持续到现在的动作。

2.Very

解析："Very"是副词，表示程度，意为"非常"。

3.Gone

解析："Togo"的过去分词是"gone"。

4.And

解析："And"是并列连词，用于连接两个独立的词或短语。

5.Abook

解析：在句子"Shereadsabook"中，"abook"是动词"reads"的宾语。

6.Future

解析：将来时用于描述未来发生的动作。

7.Too

解析："Too"是副词，表示"太"，用于指示过量。

8.Was/were

解析：过去进行时的构成是主语+was/were+动词的ing形式。

9.Tosee

解析："Tosee"是不定式形式，表示动作或状态。

10.Often

解析："Often"是副词，表示频率，意为"经常"。

11.Pastperfect

解析：过去完成时用于描述在过去某一时间之前已经完成的动作。

12.And

解析："And"是并列连词，用于连接两个同类的词或短语。

13.Exactly

解析："Exactly"是副词，表示"精确地"，用于指示准确性。

14.Have/has

解析：现在完成进行时的构成是主语+have/hasbeen+动词的ing形式。

15.Men

解析："Man"的复数形式是"men"。

16.Presentcontinuous

解析：现在进行时用于描述正在发生的动作。

17.Notatall

解析："Notatall"是副词短语，表示完全否定。

18.Eaten

解析："Toeat"的过去分词是"eaten"。

19.But

解析："But"是并列连词，用于连接两个不同类别的词或短语。

20.Just

解析："Just"是副词，表示"刚刚"，用于指示最近发生的动作。

三、多选题答案及解析

1.A.Because,B.And,C.But

解析：Because、And、But都是连词，用于连接句子或短语。

2.A.Present,B.Past,C.Future,D.Perfect

解析：英语的主要时态包括现在时、过去时、将来时和完成时。

3.A.Am,B.Is,C.Are,D.Was

解析：这些都是"be"动词的不同形式。

4.A.Noun,B.Verb,C.Adjective,D.Adverb

解析：这些都是英语的基本词性。

5.A.Quickly,B.Loudly,C.Very

解析：这些都是副词，用于修饰形容词、副词或动词。

6.A.Simplepresent,B.Presentcontinuous,C.Presentperfect,D.Presentperfectcontinuous

解析：这些都是现在时态的不同形式。

7.A.On,B.In,C.At

解析：这些都是介词，用于表示位置关系。

8.A.Simplepast,B.Pastcontinuous,C.Pastperfect,D.Pastperfectcontinuous

解析：这些都是过去时态的不同形式。

9.A.Because,B.And,C.But

解析：这些都是连词，用于连接句子或短语。

10.A.Simplefuture,B.Futurecontinuous,C.Futureperfect,D.Futureperfectcontinuous

解析：这些都是将来时态的不同形式。

11.A.Tall,B.