英语专业专升本专有名词专项卷

英语专业专升本专有名词专项卷考试时间：120分钟 总分：150分 年级/班级：英语专业专升本

试标题是:“英语专业专升本专有名词专项卷”

一、选择题

1.Whichofthefollowingisapropernoun?

A.City

B.Dog

C.London

D.Book

2.Inthesentence"JohnlivesinNewYork,"whatpartofspeechis"John"?

A.Verb

B.Adjective

C.Noun

D.Adverb

3.Whichwordisanexampleofageographicpropernoun?

A.River

B.Sahara

C.Lake

D.Water

4.WhatisthecorrectwaytowritethenameofacompanyinEnglish?

A.MicrosoftCorporation

B.microsoftcorporation

C.Microsoftcorp

D.MicrosoftCorporation

5.Inthesentence"TheBeatleswereafamousband,"whatpartofspeechis"TheBeatles"?

A.Verb

B.Adjective

C.Noun

D.Adverb

6.Whichofthefollowingisapropernounusedtorefertoaspecificperson?

A.Teacher

B.Einstein

C.Doctor

D.Student

7.Whatistheproperwaytowritethenameofacountry?

A.France

B.fRANCE

C.FRANCE

D.Francee

8.Inthesentence"Mrs.Smithisateacher,"whatpartofspeechis"Mrs.Smith"?

A.Verb

B.Adjective

C.Noun

D.Adverb

9.Whichwordisanexampleofahistoricalpropernoun?

A.Battle

B.WorldWarII

C.Fight

D.War

10.Whatisthecorrectwaytowritethenameofareligiousfigure?

A.JesusChrist

B.jESUScHRIST

C.Jesuschris

D.JesusChrist

11.Inthesentence"TheGreatWallofChinaisawonder,"whatpartofspeechis"TheGreatWallofChina"?

A.Verb

B.Adjective

C.Noun

D.Adverb

12.Whichofthefollowingisapropernounusedtorefertoaspecificplace?

A.Park

B.CentralPark

C.Garden

D.Land

13.Whatistheproperwaytowritethenameofariver?

A.Nile

B.nILE

C.NILE

D.Nilee

14.Inthesentence"TheMonaLisaisafamouspainting,"whatpartofspeechis"TheMonaLisa"?

A.Verb

B.Adjective

C.Noun

D.Adverb

15.Whichwordisanexampleofapropernounusedtorefertoaspecificevent?

A.Wedding

B.WeddingoftheCentury

C.Marriage

D.Celebration

16.Whatisthecorrectwaytowritethenameofamountain?

A.Everest

B.eveRST

C.EVERST

D.Everestt

17.Inthesentence"TheEiffelTowerisinParis,"whatpartofspeechis"TheEiffelTower"?

A.Verb

B.Adjective

C.Noun

D.Adverb

18.Whichofthefollowingisapropernounusedtorefertoaspecificorganization?

A.School

B.HarvardUniversity

C.University

D.Education

19.Whatistheproperwaytowritethenameofacity?

A.Tokyo

B.tokyo

C.TOKYO

D.Tokyoo

20.Inthesentence"TheDeclarationofIndependencewassignedin1776,"whatpartofspeechis"TheDeclarationofIndependence"?

A.Verb

B.Adjective

C.Noun

D.Adverb

二、填空题

1.ThecapitalofFranceis______.

2.Inthesentence"______isafamousauthor,"theblankshouldbefilledwithapropernoun.

3.TheNileisafamous______inAfrica.

4.Thenameofaspecificpersoniscalleda______noun.

5.TheGreatBarrierReefisafamous______inAustralia.

6.Inthesentence"______livesinLondon,"theblankshouldbefilledwithapropernoun.

7.Thenameofaspecificplaceiscalleda______noun.

8.TheUnitedNationsisafamous______.

9.Thenameofaspecificeventiscalleda______noun.

10.Thenameofaspecificorganizationiscalleda______noun.

11.ThecapitalofJapanis______.

12.Inthesentence"______isafamousscientist,"theblankshouldbefilledwithapropernoun.

13.TheAmazonisafamous______inSouthAmerica.

14.Thenameofaspecificpersoniscalleda______noun.

15.TheAmazonRainforestisafamous______inSouthAmerica.

16.Inthesentence"______livesinNewYork,"theblankshouldbefilledwithapropernoun.

17.Thenameofaspecificplaceiscalleda______noun.

18.TheEuropeanUnionisafamous______.

19.Thenameofaspecificeventiscalleda______noun.

20.Thenameofaspecificorganizationiscalleda______noun.

三、多选题

1.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofpropernouns?

A.River

B.Nile

C.Lake

D.Everest

2.Inthesentence"TheBeatleswereafamousband,"whatpartofspeechis"TheBeatles"?

A.Verb

B.Adjective

C.Noun

D.Adverb

3.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofgeographicpropernouns?

A.Sahara

B.River

C.Lake

D.NewYork

4.WhatisthecorrectwaytowritethenameofacompanyinEnglish?

A.MicrosoftCorporation

B.microsoftcorporation

C.Microsoftcorp

D.MicrosoftCorporation

5.Inthesentence"Mrs.Smithisateacher,"whatpartofspeechis"Mrs.Smith"?

A.Verb

B.Adjective

C.Noun

D.Adverb

6.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofhistoricalpropernouns?

A.Battle

B.WorldWarII

C.Fight

D.War

7.Whatisthecorrectwaytowritethenameofareligiousfigure?

A.JesusChrist

B.jESUScHRIST

C.Jesuschris

D.JesusChrist

8.Inthesentence"TheGreatWallofChinaisawonder,"whatpartofspeechis"TheGreatWallofChina"?

A.Verb

B.Adjective

C.Noun

D.Adverb

9.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofpropernounsusedtorefertospecificplaces?

A.Park

B.CentralPark

C.Garden

D.Land

10.Whatistheproperwaytowritethenameofariver?

A.Nile

B.nILE

C.NILE

D.Nilee

11.Inthesentence"TheMonaLisaisafamouspainting,"whatpartofspeechis"TheMonaLisa"?

A.Verb

B.Adjective

C.Noun

D.Adverb

12.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofpropernounsusedtorefertospecificevents?

A.Wedding

B.WeddingoftheCentury

C.Marriage

D.Celebration

13.Whatisthecorrectwaytowritethenameofamountain?

A.Everest

B.eveRST

C.EVERST

D.Everestt

14.Inthesentence"TheEiffelTowerisinParis,"whatpartofspeechis"TheEiffelTower"?

A.Verb

B.Adjective

C.Noun

D.Adverb

15.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofpropernounsusedtorefertospecificorganizations?

A.School

B.HarvardUniversity

C.University

D.Education

16.Whatistheproperwaytowritethenameofacity?

A.Tokyo

B.tokyo

C.TOKYO

D.Tokyoo

17.Inthesentence"TheDeclarationofIndependencewassignedin1776,"whatpartofspeechis"TheDeclarationofIndependence"?

A.Verb

B.Adjective

C.Noun

D.Adverb

18.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofpropernounsusedtorefertospecificpeople?

A.Teacher

B.Einstein

C.Doctor

D.Student

19.Whatisthecorrectwaytowritethenameofacountry?

A.France

B.fRANCE

C.FRANCE

D.Francee

20.Inthesentence"Mrs.Smithisateacher,"whatpartofspeechis"Mrs.Smith"?

A.Verb

B.Adjective

C.Noun

D.Adverb

四、判断题

1.Propernounsarealwayscapitalized.

2.Apropernouncanbethenameofaspecificevent.

3."Book"isanexampleofapropernoun.

4.Thenameofaspecificorganizationisalwaysapropernoun.

5."River"isanexampleofapropernoun.

6.Propernounscanbeusedasadjectives.

7."The"isalwayspartofapropernoun.

8.Thenameofaspecificpersonisalwaysapropernoun.

9.Propernounsdonotchangeforminthesentence.

10."Microsoft"isanexampleofapropernoun.

11.Thenameofaspecificplaceisalwaysapropernoun.

12.Propernounsareusedtorefertogeneralideas.

13."City"isanexampleofapropernoun.

14.Thenameofaspecificeventisalwaysapropernoun.

15.Propernounscanbeusedasverbs.

16."TheUnitedStates"isanexampleofapropernoun.

17.Thenameofaspecificorganizationisalwayscapitalized.

18.Propernounsarespecificandunique.

19."Lake"isanexampleofapropernoun.

20.Propernounscanbeusedtorefertospecifictimes.

五、问答题

1.Explainthedifferencebetweenapropernounandacommonnoun.

2.Provideanexampleofapropernounusedasanadjectiveandexplainhowitfunctionsinthesentence.

3.DiscusstherulesforcapitalizingpropernounsinEnglish.

试卷答案

一、选择题答案及解析

1.C.London

解析：Propernounreferstothespecificnameofaperson,place,thing,orevent."London"isthespecificnameofacity,henceitisapropernoun.

2.C.Noun

解析："John"isusedasthesubjectofthesentence,indicatingitisanoun.Commonnounsrefertogeneralpeople,places,orthings,while"John"isaspecificname,makingitapropernoun.

3.B.Sahara

解析："Sahara"isthespecificnameofadesert,whichisageographiclocation,makingitapropernoun.Otheroptionsarecommonnouns.

4.A.MicrosoftCorporation

解析：Thenameofacompanyshouldbewritteninfullwitheachwordcapitalized,as"MicrosoftCorporation"does.

5.C.Noun

解析："TheBeatles"isthesubjectofthesentence,indicatingitisanoun.Commonnounsrefertogeneralpeople,places,orthings,while"TheBeatles"isaspecificname,makingitapropernoun.

6.B.Einstein

解析："Einstein"isthespecificnameofaperson,henceitisapropernoun.Otheroptionsarecommonnounsreferringtogeneralroles.

7.A.France

解析："France"isthespecificnameofacountry,henceitisapropernoun.Otheroptionshaveincorrectcapitalizationorarenotspecificnames.

8.C.Noun

解析："Mrs.Smith"isthesubjectofthesentence,indicatingitisanoun.Commonnounsrefertogeneralpeople,places,orthings,while"Mrs.Smith"isaspecificname,makingitapropernoun.

9.B.WorldWarII

解析："WorldWarII"isthespecificnameofahistoricalevent,henceitisapropernoun.Otheroptionsarecommonnounsreferringtogeneralconcepts.

10.A.JesusChrist

解析："JesusChrist"isthespecificnameofareligiousfigure,henceitisapropernoun.Otheroptionshaveincorrectcapitalizationorarenotspecificnames.

11.C.Noun

解析："TheGreatWallofChina"isthesubjectofthesentence,indicatingitisanoun.Commonnounsrefertogeneralpeople,places,orthings,while"TheGreatWallofChina"isaspecificname,makingitapropernoun.

12.B.CentralPark

解析："CentralPark"isthespecificnameofaplace,henceitisapropernoun.Otheroptionsarecommonnounsreferringtogenerallocations.

13.A.Nile

解析："Nile"isthespecificnameofariver,henceitisapropernoun.Otheroptionshaveincorrectcapitalizationorarenotspecificnames.

14.C.Noun

解析："TheMonaLisa"isthesubjectofthesentence,indicatingitisanoun.Commonnounsrefertogeneralpeople,places,orthings,while"TheMonaLisa"isaspecificname,makingitapropernoun.

15.B.WeddingoftheCentury

解析："WeddingoftheCentury"isthespecificnameofanevent,henceitisapropernoun.Otheroptionsarecommonnounsreferringtogeneralconcepts.

16.A.Everest

解析："Everest"isthespecificnameofamountain,henceitisapropernoun.Otheroptionshaveincorrectcapitalizationorarenotspecificnames.

17.C.Noun

解析："TheEiffelTower"isthesubjectofthesentence,indicatingitisanoun.Commonnounsrefertogeneralpeople,places,orthings,while"TheEiffelTower"isaspecificname,makingitapropernoun.

18.B.HarvardUniversity

解析："HarvardUniversity"isthespecificnameofanorganization,henceitisapropernoun.Otheroptionsarecommonnounsreferringtogeneralconcepts.

19.A.Tokyo

解析："Tokyo"isthespecificnameofacity,henceitisapropernoun.Otheroptionshaveincorrectcapitalizationorarenotspecificnames.

20.A.Noun

解析："TheDeclarationofIndependence"isthesubjectofthesentence,indicatingitisanoun.Commonnounsrefertogeneralpeople,places,orthings,while"TheDeclarationofIndependence"isaspecificname,makingitapropernoun.

二、填空题答案及解析

1.Paris

解析："Paris"isthespecificnameofthecapitalofFrance,henceitisapropernoun.

2.Afamousauthor(e.g.,Shakespeare)

解析:Theblankshouldbefilledwithapropernoun,suchas"Shakespeare,"whichisthespecificnameofafamousauthor.

3.River

解析："Nile"isthespecificnameofariverinAfrica,henceitisapropernoun.

4.Proper

解析:Thenameofaspecificpersoniscalledapropernoun.

5.BarrierReef

解析："GreatBarrierReef"isthespecificnameofareefinAustralia,henceitisapropernoun.

6.Aperson(e.g.,Mark)

解析:Theblankshouldbefilledwithapropernoun,suchas"Mark,"whichisthespecificnameofapersonlivinginLondon.

7.Proper

解析:Thenameofaspecificplaceiscalledapropernoun.

8.Organization

解析:"UnitedNations"isthespecificnameofanorganization,henceitisapropernoun.

9.Proper

解析:Thenameofaspecificeventiscalledapropernoun.

10.Proper

解析:Thenameofaspecificorganizationiscalledapropernoun.

11.Tokyo

解析："Tokyo"isthespecificnameofthecapitalofJapan,henceitisapropernoun.

12.Ascientist(e.g.,MarieCurie)

解析:Theblankshouldbefilledwithapropernoun,suchas"MarieCurie,"whichisthespecificnameofafamousscientist.

13.River

解析："Amazon"isthespecificnameofariverinSouthAmerica,henceitisapropernoun.

14.Proper

解析:Thenameofaspecificpersoniscalledapropernoun.

15.Rainforest

解析："AmazonRainforest"isthespecificnameofarainforestinSouthAmerica,henceitisapropernoun.

16.Aperson(e.g.,Bill)

解析:Theblankshouldbefilledwithapropernoun,suchas"Bill,"whichisthespecificnameofapersonlivinginNewYork.

17.Proper

解析:Thenameofaspecificplaceiscalledapropernoun.

18.Organization

解析:"EuropeanUnion"isthespecificnameofanorganization,henceitisapropernoun.

19.Proper

解析:Thenameofaspecificeventiscalledapropernoun.

20.Proper

解析:Thenameofaspecificorganizationiscalledapropernoun.

三、多选题答案及解析

1.B,D

解析:"Nile"and"Everest"arespecificnamesofariverandamountain,respectively,hencetheyarepropernouns."River"and"Lake"arecommonnouns.

2.C

解析:"TheBeatles"isusedasthesubjectofthesentence,indicatingitisanoun.Commonnounsrefertogeneralpeople,places,orthings,while"TheBeatles"isaspecificname,makingitapropernoun.

3.A,D

解析:"Sahara"and"NewYork"arespecificnamesofadesertandacity,respectively,hencetheyarepropernouns."River"and"Lake"arecommonnouns.

4.A

解析:"MicrosoftCorporation"isthespecificnameofacompany,henceitisapropernoun.Otheroptionshaveincorrectcapitalizationorarenotspecificnames.

5.C

解析:"Mrs.Smith"isusedasthesubjectofthesentence,indicatingitisanoun.Commonnounsrefertogeneralpeople,places,orthings,while"Mrs.Smith"isaspecificname,makingitapropernoun.

6.B

解析:"WorldWarII"isthespecificnameofahistoricalevent,henceitisapropernoun.Otheroptionsarecommonnounsreferringtogeneralconcepts.

7.A

解析:"JesusChrist"isthespecificnameofareligiousfigure,henceitisapropernoun.Otheroptionshaveincorrectcapitalizationorarenotspecificnames.

8.C

解析:"TheGreatWallofChina"isusedasthesubjectofthesentence,indicatingitisanoun.Commonnounsrefertogeneralpeople,places,orthings,while"TheGreatWallofChina"isaspecificname,makingitapropernoun.

9.B

解析:"CentralPark"isthespecificnameofaplace,henceitisapropernoun.Otheroptionsarecommonnounsreferringtogenerallocations.

10.A

解析:"Nile"isthespecificnameofariver,henceitisapropernoun.Otheroptionshaveincorrectcapitalizationorarenotspecificnames.

11.C

解析:"TheMonaLisa"isusedasthesubjectofthesentence,indicatingitisanoun.Commonnounsrefertogeneralpeople,places,orthings,while"TheMonaLisa"isaspecificname,makingitapropernoun.

12.B

解析:"WeddingoftheCentury"isthespecificnameofanevent,henceitisapropernoun.Otheroptionsarecommonnounsreferringtogeneralconcepts.

13.A

解析:"Everest"isthespecificnameofamountain,henceitisapropernoun.Otheroptionshaveincorrectcapitalizationorarenotspecificnames.

14.C

解析:"TheEiffelTower"isusedasthesubjectofthesentence,indicatingitisanoun.Commonnounsrefertogeneralpeople,places,orthings,while"TheEiffelTower"isaspecificname,makingitapropernoun.

15.B

解析:"HarvardUniversity"isthespecificnameofanorganization,henceitisapropernoun.Otheroptionsarecommonnounsreferringtogeneralconcepts.

16.A

解析:"Tokyo"isthespecificnameofacity,henceitisapropernoun.Otheroptionshaveincorrectcapitalizationorarenotspecificnames.

17.C

解析:"TheDeclarationofIndependence"isusedasthesubjectofthesentence,indicatingitisanoun.Commonnounsrefertogeneralpeople,places,orthings,while"TheDeclarationofIndependence"isaspecificname,makingitapropernoun.

18.B

解析:"Einstein"isthespecificnameofaperson,henceitisapropernoun.Otheroptionsarecommonnounsreferringtogeneralroles.

19.A

解析:"France"isthespecificnameofacountry,henceitisapropernoun.Otheroptionshaveincorrectcapitalizationorarenotspecificnames.

20.C

解析:"Mrs.Smith"isusedasthesubjectofthesentence,indicatingitisanoun.Commonnounsrefertogeneralpeople,places,orthings,while"Mrs.Smith"isaspecificname,makingitapropernoun.

四、判断题答案及解析

1.True

解析:Propernounsarealwayscapitalizedbecausetheyrefertospecificnamesofpeople,places,things,orevents.

2.True

解析:"WeddingoftheCentury"isthespecificnameofanevent,henceitisapropernoun.

3.False

解析:"Book"isacommonnounreferringtoanybook,notaspecificone.

4.True

解析:"HarvardUniversity"isthespecificnameofanorganization,henceitisapropernoun.

5.False

解析:"River"isacommonnounreferringtoanyriver,notaspecificone.

6.True

解析:"Micro"in"Microsoft"isusedasanadjectivemodifying"soft,"hence"Microsoft"isapropernounusedasanadje