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单元模块检测
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和
阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whoisansweringthephone?
A.JohnSmith.B.BobHarris.C.Elaine.
2.Whathappenedtothedriver?
A.Hiscarranintothetree.
B.Abicyclewasknockeddownbyhiscar.
C.Hiscarbrokedownontheway.
3.Howmuchdidthewomanpayforthecoat?
A.$160.B.$180,C.$200.
4.Whatbookhastheman'ssistergot?
A.Amedicalbook.B.AChinesetextbook.C.AnEnglishtextbook.
5.Wheredoesthisdialogueprobablytakeplace?
A.Atthebarber's.B.Atthedentist's.C.Atthebaker's.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个
选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前.,你将有时间阅读各个
小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.WhatdoesLinda'smotherwanttobuythistime?
A.Anewdress.B.Shoes.C.Toysforthechildren.
7.WhatcanwelearnaboutBill?
A.Hechangedhisjob.B.Hehasgotacold.C.Hewasgivenapayrise.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whenwillthespeakershavethebiketrip?
A.OnFriday.B.NextSunday.C.ThisSaturday.
9.Whatdocsthemanremindthewomantotake?
A.Ahelmet.B.Acellphone.C.Aguitar.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
1().Whydoesthemanrecommendanotherbook?
A.Hewantstorecommendabetterone.
B.Thebookthewomanwantshasbeenlentout.
C.Hedoesn'tknowthebook(hewomanwants.
11.Whatdocsthemansayaboutthebookherecommends?
A.Ilslanguageisratherdifficult.B.Ittellsatouchingstory.
C.Itwaswrittenbyamiddle-agedwriter.
12.Howlongcanthewomankeepthesamebookwithinayearatmost?
A.Threeweeks.B.Fourweeks.C.Sixweeks.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A.Rentaflat.B.Buyaflat.C.Changeaflat.
14.Whydoesn'tthemanlike(heflatonthesideofKingstonRoad?
A.It'snotbigenough.B.It'stooexpensive.C.It'sfarfromthedowntownarea.
15.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthebiggerflat?
A.Ithastwosittingrooms.B.Ithastwobedrooms.
C.Itsrentistwohundreddollarsamonth.
16.Whereisthebiggerflatlocated?
A.Oppositethecollege.B.Besidethepark.C.Inthedowntownarea.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WheredidasmallnumberofChinesesailorsworkinLondon?
A.Inthewestofthecity.B.Inthecenterof(hecity.
C.InthedockareaofLimehouse.
18.WhomovedtoLondonnearLeicesterSquareafterWorldWarH?
A.AnumberofworkersfromTaiwan.
B.ManyfannersfromHongKong.
C.AlotofminersfromChinesemainland.
19.WhendidasmallChineserestaurantopenincentralLondonaccordingtothepassage?
A.Inthe1930s.B.Inthe1940s.C.In(he1950s.
20.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.London'sChinesecommunity.B.ThehistoryofLondon.
C.ThenewChineseimmigrants.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
UrbanaParkDistrictCounselorinTraining
Experiencecampfromtheleader'spointofviewandbringyourownenergyandtalentstothe
UrbanaParkDistrict'ssummercamp.Participateinandleaddailycampactivitieswhilehelping
counselors(辅导员)andchildreninNatureDayCamp.
Youwillvolunteer15〜20hoursperweek(3〜4days),attendweeklyCITmeetingsand
participateinongoingtrainingthroughoutsummer.
Jointheexcellentgroupofteenswhogainexperienceandleadershipskills(hatpreparethem
forfuturejobs.AsaCIT,youmakecampevenmorefun.Interested?MakeaCITapplication,
availableatanyParkDistrictofficeoronline.Candidates(申请者)areselectedthroughan
applicationandinterviewprocess.Spaceislimited.FeesincludecampT-shirt,alltraining,
supervision(管理)andfieldtrips.Paymentisdueonacceptanceintotheprogram.More
importantly,pre-camptrainingisamust.
♦Dates:
ApplicationDeadline:April7,2023
CampDates:Monday〜Friday,8:30am〜3:00pm:June5〜August4
♦Fees:$350
♦ParentComment:
BothmychildrenhavebeenCITsandhavelovedthechancetobeleaders.Ithashelpedthem
bemoreconfidentabouttheirabilities.
♦AgesServed:
Ages13〜15(Completionof7thgraderequired)
♦Location:
AnitaPurvesNatureCenter,1505N.BroadwayBrbana
Formoreinformation,calltheAnitaPurvesNatureCenterat217-384-4062.
21.Whoisthetextintendedfor?
A.Trainers.B.Teenagers.C.Jobhunters.D.Sportslovers.
22.Whatcanwelearnaboutthecampfromthetext?
A.Ilasksforthecompanyofparents.
B.Itofferschildrenachancetoactasaleader.
C.Ilacceptscandidateswhohaverelatedexperience.
D.Itteachesparticipantshowtofindaproperjobinthefuture.
23.Whatisrequiredifyouwanttotakepartinthecamp?
A.SigningupbeforeJune5,2023.B.Providingyourinformationonline.
C.PreparingyourT-shirtsinadvance.D.Participatinginprc-camptraining.
D
InthedepthsofCatoctinMountainPark,19-year-oldMelitaBellalmostbrokedown.Having
beenworkingatCampGreentop,asummercampforpeoplewithdisabilities,fbrjustaweek,she
didn'tthinkshecouldkeepgoing.'Tmgonnaquit.Thisisoutsideofmycomfortzone...Iwonderif
I'mevenmakingadifferencewiththesecampers?'Bellsaid.
Thesecondweek,shechangedhermind.Shegrewtolovewhatshewasdoing.**It'smore
physicalandharder,becausewchavecamperswhohavealotofpersonalcareneedsandthingslike
that,butIjustgotmorejoyoutofit,“shesaid.
Bellcamebacktocampyearafteryearuntilshebeganworkingfull-timeatthecamp.The
campwascreatedin1937,supportingpeoplewithintellectualandphysicaldisabilities,whether
theyaredevelopmentaloracquired.^They'renotfbrtheircondition.They'reheretohavefun,to
socialize,andtofindotherpeopletoconnectwith."Bellsaid.
Greentopismadeupofsixsessions(期),eachaboutaweeklong.Twoareforadults(18-plus)
only,twoarcjustfbrages7to21,andtwoarcforallages.Theadult-onlysessionsarcrelatively
unstructured,allowingcamperstodowhicheveractivityappealstothem.Theothersessionsare
muchmorestructured.Camperscyclebetweendifferentactivitiesaroundcampin45-minutc
sessions,whichkindofgetssomecampersintotrouble.Instructorsmakesureto“putabilityfirst”.
Theycreatewaysforeverycampertoparticipateinanactivity.Ifacampercan'tusetheirhands,
theycanusetheirmouthtopaintduringartsandcrafts.
“Ourinstructorsgeta10-day-Iongtrainingbeforecampstarts,wheretheylearntomaster
necessaryskillsoftakingcareofpeoplewithdisabilities.Theytaketheresponsibilityofcaringfor
youthoradultparticipantsveryseriouslyanddowhattheycantomaintainanenvironmentthat
improvessafetyandwellbeingofailparticipants,aswellasencouragespersonalgrowthand
independence/'Bellsaid.
24.WhoisCampGreentoptargetedat?
A.Thedisabled.B.Theyoung.C.Volunteers.D.Parents.
25.WhatmadeBellcontinueherworkinGreentop?
A.Thedifferentcomfbrtzone.B.Theenjoymentfromthejob.
C.Thedifficultyoflandinganewjob.D.Therequestfromthecampers.
26.Whydoestheauthormention“usetheirmouth”inParagraph4?
A.TostresseverycamperhasasayinGreentop.
B.TosuggestGreentopfocusesonall-rounddevelopment.
C.ToproveGreentophasuniquemeansoftestingcampers'skills.
D.ToshowGreentopencouragesactiveinvolvementofeachcamper.
27.Whatcanwelearnabouttheinstructorsinthelastparagraph?
A.They'reresponsibleandreliable.B.They'reta'entedandconsiderate.
C.They'recuriousandinfluential.D.ThcyYccompetitiveandsensitive.
C
Therehavebeenmanyattemptstocreateanall-plasticbike.However,mosthavenevermade
itpast(hebeginningstage.Igus,aGermany-basedcompanyofhigh-performanceplastics,and
Dutchstart-upMTRLaimtochangethatwiththeigus:bike—theworld'sfirstcitybikecrafted
almosttotallyfromrecycledplastic.
IgusCEOFrankBlasefirstgottheideawhilevacationingonaFloridabeach.Aconversation
withworkersatarentalcompanymadehimawareofthechallengesofmaintainingbeachbicycles.
Thelong-termexposuretosand,windandsaltwatercausedthebikestorust(生锈)rapidly.Many
hadtobereplacedinaslittleasthreemonths.
Theigus:bikewasuncoveredataGermantradeshow,hcanbeleftoutdoorsinallweathers
anddoesnotrequirelubricantoiltoreducefriction(摩擦)betweenparts.Sinceitdoesnotattract
sand,dustordirt,thebikecanbecleanedwithagardenwaterpipeinseconds.Currently,9()
percentoftheigus:bikeismadeusingplastic.Thisincludesthebicycle'shardbutlightweight
frame,bearings,pedals,andwheelrims.
Theigus:bikewillalsohelpreducetheworld'splasticpollution.Thecompanysaysasingle
adultbikegivesnewlifetoabout35poundsofsingle-useplasticthatwouldhaveenteredour
landfillsorwaterways.Forexample,thefirstprototypesweremadefromoldfishingnets.MTRL
saysitisplanningtosetproducingfacilitiesnearplasticslandfillsaroundtheworld.
“Fromoceanplasticstoplasticsfromothersources,theigus:bikehaswhatittakesto
becomeahigh-techenvironmentalproduct,“saysMTRLco-fbunderBenjaminAlderseBaas.
Theplasticbikesarcexpectedtocomeontothemarketinearly2023.Anadultmodel,made
fromrecycledplastic,willcostabout#1,400.Aslightlycheaperversionmadeusingnewplastic
andanelectricbikearealsointheworks.Igusalsoplansonsharingitstechnologywithother
bicycleproducers."Wewanttoenablethebicycleindustrytoproduceplasticbikes,“says
Blase.
28.HowdidFrankBlasegettheideaabouttheigus:bike?
A.Bycarryingoutdetailedresearch.
B.Byfollowingtheadvicefromconsumers.
C.Bylearningfromotherbicycleproducers.
D.Bychattingwithsonicworkersonthebeach.
29.Whatcanweleamabouttheigus:bike?
A.Itisdifficulttoclean.B.Itismadefromplasticentirely.
C.Ithasnofrictionbetweenparts.D.Itcanimprovetheenvironment.
30.WhichofthefollowingmayIgusdointhefuture?
A.Cutthepriceoftheigus:bike.
B.Findnewmaterialsfortheigus:bike.
C.Lectureonthetechnologyoftheigus:bike.
D.Setproducingfacilitiesaroundtheworld.
31.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?
A.Igus:aninnovativecompanyB.Theigus:bike:aplasticbicycle
C.FutureofthebicycleindustryD.Plasticpollutionaroundtheworld
D
Zero-emission(排放)largepassengeraircraftpoweredbyhydrogen(氢)willbetechnically
availableinfiveyears,accordingtoAirbus,buttheywillnotenterserviceforatleastadecadeas
(hepriceofthefuelneedstocomedown.
ThepredictioncomesfromGlennLlewellyn,vice-presidentofzero-emissiontechnologyat
theEuropeanplane-maker.HesaidthatwhileAirbusplannedtodemonstratehydrogen-powered
aircraftin2025,overthenext10years,hydrogenwon'tbemoreeconomicthanthefossilfuel.
“Tomakerealemissionsfreehydrogen-poweredplanes,whichgiveoutonlywaterandheat,their
fuelneedstocomefromhydrogenproducedviarenewablesourcessuchaswindandsolar,“he
added.^Anotherbarrierisbuildinguptheecosystemthathydrogenaircraftwillneed.”
Ilowevcr,Mr.Llewellynpredictedthattherewasenoughinterestinthesectortomakethis
happen.Inaninterview,Mr.Llewellynsaid,“Wealreadyseemassiveincreasesintheamoantof
renewableenergybeingproducedacross(heworld.Windenergyproductionhasmultipliedby(wo
overthelastfiveyearsandsolarenergyproductionhasmultipliedbyfour?'Headded,44Thereare
anumberofindependentinstitutesthathavemappedouthowhydrogencostscancomedownover
thenextdecades.Weseea30%reductioninrenewablehydrogencostsin2030comparedtowhere
itistoday,anda50%reductioninrenewablehydrogencostsby2050.Theyarcexactlythekindof
costfiguresthatareinterestingforus,becauseitmakeszero-emissionaircraftcommerciallyviable
(可行的)inthe2030s.”
LastmonthUK-basedZeroAviaconductedtheworld'sfirstnightofacommercial-grade
aircraftpoweredbyhydrogen.Afewdaysbefore,Airbusannouncedaseriesofdesignproposals
forhydrogen-drivenaircraft,includinga“blendedwing”conceptthatprovidesgreaterstorage
capacity.Thisdesigncouldbekeytohydrogen-poweredaircraftasthefuelislessenergydense(密
度大)thanconventionalfuelandsorequiresmorespacetomatchperformanceofexisting
airplanes.
32.WhatdocsParagraph2focuson?
A.Thefuturetomakehydrogen-poweredaircraft.
B.Theimportanceofmakinghydrogen-poweredaircraft.
C.Theproblemswithmakinghydrogen-poweredaircraft.
D.Thepossibilityofmakinghydrogen-poweredaircraft.
33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“capacity“intheIasiparagraphmean?
A.Space.B.Ability.C.Place.D.Capability.
34.WhatisMr.Llewellyn'sattitudetowardsthefutureofZero-emissionlargeaircraft?
A.Cautious.B.Negative.C.Doubtful.D.Positive.
35.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.TheZero-emissionaircraft'sfirstflightwastested.
B.Zero-emissionlargeaircraftwillbeavailable.
C.Zero-emissionlargeaircrafthasbeenmassproduced.
D.TheproductionofZero-emissionlargeaircraftencounteredbarriers.
第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余
选项。
Alldogscanbenefitfromtrainingthroughouttheirlives.Butwheretobegintheprocess?
Thus,wehavesoughtadvicefromsomeexpertsonwheretostart.36.
Identifyyourtraininggoals
37.Ifyou'reinterestedinskilltraining,orbasicmanners,suchasteachingyourdogtosit,
stayandliedown,that'sthefieldofadogtrainer.Ifyourdoghasabehaviorproblem—anxiety,
aggressiveness,fearfulness—thenwhatyouneedisadogbehavioralconsultant.
Decidehowyou'dliketotrainyourdog
Whenitcomesto(rainingmethods,youhaveafewoptions.Groupclassesarecheaperbutless
personalized,whilecustomizedclasseswithtrainingfacilitiesaremoreexpensiveandriskier.
38.Ifyoudon'twanttopayalotofmoneyfordogtraining,youcanchoosefreeorlow-cost
resourcesyoucanfindonline.
32
Generallyspeaking,manytrainersfallintotwobroadcategories.Thefirstispositive
reinforcement(强化)trainers,whichmeansgivingyourdogsomethinggoodtotrain.Thesecondis
balancedtrainerswhoarewillingtomakeaseriesofcorrectionsusingpositivereinforcement
methods.
Berealistic
Yourdogmaybarkatyourguests.40.Sinceyoucan'tchangeaGermanshepherd's
geneticimpulse(基因1中动)toprotectitsterritory,youmayneedtochangeyourexpectations,
instead.
A.Understandthemethods
B.Makeadetailedschedule
C.Here'swhattheysayabouttheissue
D.Usuallytherearetwolevelsofdogtraining
E.Thebenefitsoftrainingdogsproperlyareasfollows
F.Yourchoicewilldependonyourbudgetandyourtraininggoals
G.1(mightbeakindofdogtodefendagainstpeoplewalkinginyourdoor
第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
NeverTooOldToBeYoungAgain
Awinterstormthrewinchesofsnowinthemountainsofmyhome.Schoolswere41,
roadswereblockedandallIwantedwastostayinbed.However,IknewIhadtogettheday
started,soIgotupand42outside.Thesnowwasovermyshoes.The43windwas
chapping(使干裂)mylips.Myback44whenIthoughtIhadtocleanthesnow.
ButwhenIlookedonthe45thatcoveredtheground,Icouldn't46butsmile.Itwas
sobeautiful.Inthedistance,Icouldhearthesoundofthesnowplow(破裂)on(heroad,the
barkingofa47dogandthelaughterofchildren48theirdayofffromschool.
Thesweetmusicoflaughterbroughtback49ofwinterspast.Irememberedcatching
snowflakesonmytongue,makingsnowangels,50downhillsandlosingthesnowballfights
withfirstmybrothersandthenmychildren.Standingthereinawarmcoatofrememberingmade
thewindlesscoldandmybacklessached.I51myhead,stuckoutmytongueandforthefirst
timeinyearscaughta5?onit.Ittastedlike53,likejoyandlikelove.IthankedGodfor
allofmymemoriesandforIhesimpletruththatyouarenevertoooldtoheyoungagain.
Mayyoualwaysfeelyoungnomatterhow54youare.Mayyoualwaysbedelightedin
simplejoysoflife.Mayyoualwaysenjoyyourhappiness.Andmayyoualways55yourlove,
laughterandwarmthontoothers.
41.A.callcdinB.calledforC.calledoffD.calledon
42.A.movedB.rushedC.racedD.marched
43.A.burningB.warmC.coolD.freezing
44.A.weakenedB.hurlC.straightenedD.strengthened
45.A.curtainB.carpetC.floorD.scarf
46.A.waitB•helpC.cryD.control
47.A.troublesomeB.frighteningC.smallD.joyful
48.A.preparingB.spendingC.enjoyingD.wasting
49.A.memoriesD.imaginationC-bitternessD.worries
50.A.runningB.jumpingC.sleddingD.rolling
51.A.raisedB.turnedupC.heldD.lowered
52.A.swallowB.butterflyC.raindropD.snowflake
53.A.youthB.wisdomC.courageD.determination
54.A.strongB.smartC.oldD.late
55.A.sendB.passC.shareD.give
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Oneofthelargestresearchlibrariesintheworld,theBritishLibraryhousesmorethan170
millionitems.Thelibraryusuallyselectsworksbasedon56.(they)popularityorby
consideringanitem'svalue.
Recently,16Chineseonlinenovelshavebeenaddedtothe57.(collect)ofthe
BritishLibrary,includingGreatPower,HeavyIndustry,GoodSpringTime,58.The
WisdomofGreatSongDynasty.59.(cover)themesofsciencefiction,history,realityand
fantasy,theseworksarcconsideredtheclassicsofChineseonlineliteraturefromthepast20years.
Readerscanchecktheinformationaboutthe16booksonthelibrary'swebsite,andborrow
60.(print)copies.
GoodSpringTime61.(focus)onChineseporcelainculture,conveyingaspiritthat
encouragespeopletofightagainstfate,andpictureswomen'sindependence,aswellastheloveand
careamongfamilymembers.Readerscansee62.splendidandelegantChinathroughthe
traditionstrugglesandbeautydescribedinthenovel.
GreatPower,HeavyIndustrytellsofhowChina'smanufacturingindustrieshaverapidly
grown63.(strong)inrecentdecades,andforeignreaderscanlearnabout(heChinese
systemandculturebehindthecountiy'sswift64.(economy)development.Theauthor,
65.onlinepennameisQicheng,saidIhopethroughthisnovel,overseasreaderscan
experiencethecharmofChineseculture.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华,你校正在举办英语演讲比赛。请以“ThepersonIthankmost”为题写一篇
发言稿,内容包括:
1.感谢的人;
2.感谢的原因。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
Goodmorning,everyone,
That'sall.Thankyou!
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
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