深圳2026普通专升本考试-大学英语提分模拟卷(含答案)

深圳2026普通专升本考试大学英语提分模拟卷（含答案）考试时间：120分钟试卷总分：100分第一部分：词汇与语法结构（共20题，每题1分，共20分）题目要求：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。1.Thenewpolicyaimsto______thegapbetweenurbanandruraleducationresources.A.bridgeB.breakC.broadenD.build2.Ifhe______earlier,hewouldhavecaughtthelasttrain.A.leftB.leavesC.hadleftD.hasleft3.Itisessentialthatallapplications______submittedbeforethedeadline.A.areB.beC.willbeD.were4.Shedevotedherselfentirelytotheresearch,______littleattentiontoherpersonallife.A.payingB.paidC.topayD.pay5.Theprofessor,alongwithhisassistants,______conductingexperimentsinthelabnow.A.isB.areC.wereD.havebeen6.Notuntilyesterday______realizetheimportanceoftimemanagement.A.hedidB.didheC.hehasD.hashe7.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryhelpfulformythesis.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose8.Bytheendofnextyear,they______theconstructionofthenewcampus.A.willcompleteB.willhavecompletedC.havecompletedD.arecompleting9.Hardly______homewhenitbegantorainheavily.A.IhadarrivedB.hadIarrivedC.IarrivedD.arrivedI10.Hesuggestedthatthemeeting______postponeduntilnextweek.A.isB.beC.tobeD.being11.Themoreyoupractice,______youwillbecomeatpublicspeaking.A.themoreconfidentB.moreconfidentC.themostconfidentD.mostconfident12.Itwas______adifficultproblemthatfewstudentscouldsolveit.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too13.IfI______you,Iwouldreconsidertheproposalcarefully.A.amB.wasC.wereD.be14.Thecompanyisreported______recordprofitsthisquarter.A.toachieveB.tohaveachievedC.achievingD.achieved15.______hislackofexperience,heperformedthetaskquitewell.A.DespiteB.AlthoughC.BecauseofD.Inspite16.Thecommitteeisdiscussingtheproposal______atthelastmeeting.A.putforwardB.puttingforwardC.toputforwardD.putsforward17.Sheistheonlyoneofthestudentswho______beenawardedthescholarship.A.haveB.hasC.isD.are18.Themanagerdemandedthatthereport______by5p.m.today.A.finishedB.befinishedC.finishD.wouldfinish19.Weneedtofindamethod______reducescostswithoutaffectingquality.A.thatB.whoC.whatD.whom20.It'shightimewe______measurestoprotecttheenvironment.A.takeB.tookC.havetakenD.willtake第二部分：阅读理解（共20题，每题2分，共40分）Passage1（5题）Inrecentyears,onlineeducationhasgainedtremendouspopularityworldwide.Theconvenienceandflexibilityitoffershavemadeitanattractiveoptionformanylearners,especiallyworkingadultsandthoseinremoteareas.However,criticsarguethatonlinelearninglackstheinterpersonalinteractionandimmediatefeedbackthattraditionalclassroomsprovide.Studiesshowthatsuccessfulonlinelearnerstendtobehighlyself-disciplinedandmotivated.Toenhancetheeffectivenessofonlinecourses,educatorsareincorporatinginteractiveelementssuchasvirtualdiscussions,real-timequizzes,andmultimediaresources.Thefutureofeducationmaylieinablendedmodelthatcombinesthebestaspectsofbothonlineandofflineteaching.21.Whatisthemainadvantageofonlineeducationmentionedinthepassage?A.LowercostB.ConvenienceandflexibilityC.Betterteacher-studentinteractionD.Higherqualityofcontent22.Accordingtothepassage,whobenefitsmostfromonlineeducation?A.TeenagersB.WorkingadultsandremotelearnersC.PrimaryschoolstudentsD.Retiredpeople23.Whatisacommoncriticismofonlinelearning?A.Itistooexpensive.B.Itlacksinterpersonalinteraction.C.Itisnotrecognizedbyemployers.D.Itrequiresadvancedtechnology.24.Whatcharacteristicisessentialforsuccessfulonlinelearners?A.CreativityB.Self-disciplineandmotivationC.ExtensivepriorknowledgeD.Strongtechnicalskills25.Whatissuggestedasthefuturetrendineducation?A.CompletereplacementoftraditionalclassroomsB.SolerelianceononlineplatformsC.AblendedmodelofonlineandofflineteachingD.FocusonvocationaltrainingonlyPassage2（5题）Artificialintelligence(AI)istransformingvariousindustries,fromhealthcaretofinance.Inhealthcare,AIalgorithmscananalyzemedicalimageswithaccuracycomparabletohumanexperts,aidinginearlydiagnosisofdiseases.Infinance,AI-drivensystemsdetectfraudulenttransactionsinrealtime,savingbillionsannually.Despiteitsbenefits,AIraisesethicalconcerns,suchasjobdisplacementandprivacyissues.ExpertsemphasizetheneedforregulationstoensureAIisdevelopedandusedresponsibly.AsAItechnologyadvances,continuouslearningandadaptationwillbecrucialforprofessionalstostayrelevantinthejobmarket.26.HowisAIappliedinhealthcareaccordingtothepassage?A.ByreplacingdoctorsinsurgeriesB.ByanalyzingmedicalimagesfordiagnosisC.ByprovidingmentalhealthcounselingD.Bymanufacturingmedicalequipment27.WhatisonefinancialbenefitofAImentionedinthetext?A.ReducinginterestratesB.DetectingfraudulenttransactionsC.IncreasingstockpricesD.Simplifyingtaxfiling28.WhatethicalconcernisassociatedwithAI?A.IncreasededucationalcostsB.JobdisplacementandprivacyissuesC.Over-relianceonhumanjudgmentD.Decreasedtechnologicalinnovation29.WhatdoexpertsrecommendregardingAIdevelopment?A.BanningAIinsensitiveareasB.ImplementingresponsibleregulationsC.SlowingdownAIresearchD.Leavingitentirelytotheprivatesector30.WhatiscrucialforprofessionalsintheageofAI?A.AvoidingtechnologyB.ContinuouslearningandadaptationC.SpecializinginasingleskillD.ReducingworkinghoursPassage3（5题）Climatechangeposesasignificantthreattoglobalecosystems.Risingtemperaturesleadtomeltingglaciers,risingsealevels,andextremeweatherevents.Scientistswarnthatwithouturgentaction,theconsequencescouldbeirreversible.Renewableenergysources,suchassolarandwindpower,arekeytoreducingcarbonemissions.Individualscancontributebyadoptingsustainablepracticeslikereducingwaste,usingpublictransportation,andconservingenergy.Internationalcooperationisessentialtoaddressthisglobalchallengeeffectively.31.Whatisadirecteffectofrisingtemperaturesmentionedinthepassage?A.IncreasedagriculturalyieldsB.MeltingglaciersandrisingsealevelsC.MorefrequentearthquakesD.Expansionofforests32.Whatdoscientistssayabouttheconsequencesofclimatechangewithoutaction?A.Theywillbeminor.B.Theycouldbeirreversible.C.Theywillbenefitsomeregions.D.Theyareunpredictable.33.Whichrenewableenergysourcesarehighlightedinthetext?A.CoalandnaturalgasB.SolarandwindpowerC.NuclearandhydroelectricD.Geothermalandbiomass34.Howcanindividualshelpcombatclimatechange?A.ByinvestinginfossilfuelsB.ByadoptingsustainablepracticesC.ByignoringweatherwarningsD.Byincreasingcarusage35.Whatisdescribedasessentialforaddressingclimatechange?A.NationalisolationB.InternationalcooperationC.ReducingeducationfundingD.PrioritizingeconomicgrowthonlyPassage4（5题）Theconceptoflifelonglearninghasgainedimportanceinthe21stcentury.Withrapidtechnologicaladvancements,skillsbecomeobsoletequickly,necessitatingcontinuouseducation.Lifelonglearningenhancesemployability,promotespersonalgrowth,andfosterssocialinclusion.Manyinstitutionsnowofferonlinecourses,workshops,andcertificationprogramstailoredforadultlearners.Governmentsandemployersareencouragedtosupportlifelonglearningthroughpoliciesandfunding.Embracingamindsetofcuriosityandadaptabilityiskeytothrivinginaconstantlychangingworld.36.Whyislifelonglearningimportantinthe21stcentury?A.BecausecollegedegreesarenolongervaluedB.DuetorapidtechnologicalchangesandskillobsolescenceC.ToreducethecostofeducationD.Toeliminatetraditionalschools37.Whatisabenefitoflifelonglearningmentionedinthepassage?A.GuaranteedjobpromotionB.EnhancedemployabilityandpersonalgrowthC.LowertaxesD.Earlyretirement38.Howareinstitutionssupportinglifelonglearning?A.ByreducingcoursedurationsB.ByofferingonlinecoursesandworkshopsforadultsC.ByfocusingonlyonyoutheducationD.Byeliminatingexams39.Whatshouldgovernmentsandemployersdoaccordingtothetext?A.DiscourageadulteducationB.SupportlifelonglearningwithpoliciesandfundingC.RelysolelyonprivateinitiativesD.Prioritizeshort-termprofits40.Whatmindsetisessentialforthrivinginachangingworld?A.ResistancetochangeB.CuriosityandadaptabilityC.StrictroutineadherenceD.Dependencyonothers第三部分：完形填空（共10题，每题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate.Inthepast,peoplereliedonlettersortelephonecallstostayintouchwithfriendsandfamilyfaraway.Today,socialmediaplatformsallowustosharemomentsinstantlywithaglobalaudience.However,thisconveniencecomeswithchallenges.Onlinecommunicationcansometimesleadtomisunderstandingsduetothelackofnonverbalcues.Additionally,excessiveuseofsocialmediahasbeenlinkedtoissuessuchasanxietyanddecreasedface-to-faceinteractionskills.TomakethemostoftheInternetwhileavoidingitspitfalls,itisimportanttouseitmindfully.Settingtimelimits,verifyinginformationbeforesharing,andengaginginmeaningfulconversationscanhelpcreateapositiveonlineexperience.Ultimately,technologyisatool;itsimpactdependsonhowweuseit.41.A.improvedB.revolutionizedC.reducedD.complicated42.A.sentB.reliedC.focusedD.decided43.A.slowB.instantC.delayedD.formal44.A.advantagesB.challengesC.opportunitiesD.benefits45.A.becauseofB.inadditiontoC.despiteD.accordingto46.A.happinessB.anxietyC.confidenceD.creativity47.A.increasingB.decreasingC.maintainingD.ignoring48.A.avoidB.embraceC.createD.ignore49.A.settingB.breakingC.extendingD.forgetting50.A.positiveB.negativeC.neutralD.passive第四部分：翻译（共5题，每题3分，共15分）英译汉（3题）51.Sustainabledevelopmentrequiresbalancingeconomicgrowthwithenvironmentalprotection.52.Theuniversityencouragesstudentstoparticipateinextracurricularactivitiestodevelopwell-roundedskills.53.Withtheadvancementoftechnology,remoteworkhasbecomeincreasinglycommoninmanyindustries.汉译英（2题）54.深圳作为科技创新中心，吸引了大量国内外人才。55.养成良好的阅读习惯对提高英语水平至关重要。第五部分：写作（1题，10分）题目：以“TheImportanceofCriticalThinkingintheDigitalAge”为题，写一篇不少于150词的短文。要求：1.阐述批判性思维的重要性；2.结合数字化时代的特点；3.提出培养批判性思维的建议。参考答案第一部分：词汇与语法结构1-5:AC