重庆市2026成人高考高起专英语预测试题(含答案)

重庆市2026成人高考高起专英语预测试题（含答案）总分：150分考试时间：120分钟一、词汇与语法（共30题，每题1分，共30分）第一节：单项选择（共20题）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。1.—Couldyoupleasetellme______thenearestpostoffice?—Gostraightandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.A.howtogettoB.howgettoC.howgettingtoD.howtoget2.She______EnglishforfiveyearsbeforeshemovedtoLondon.A.hasstudiedB.hadstudiedC.studiedD.studies3.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillcancelthepicnic.A.rainsB.willrainC.rainedD.israining4.Themoviewas______interestingthatIwatchedittwice.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too5.Hesuggested______themeetinguntilnextweek.A.topostponeB.postponingC.postponeD.postponed6.Neitheroftheboys______willingtohelpwiththehousework.A.isB.areC.wereD.be7.Bythetimeyouarrive,I______myhomework.A.finishB.willfinishC.willhavefinishedD.finished8.It’simportant______abalanceddiettostayhealthy.A.toeatB.eatingC.eatD.ate9.Theteacheraskedthestudents______talkduringtheexam.A.don’tB.nottoC.notD.tonot10.Thisisthehouse______Ilivedinmychildhood.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.when11.You’dbetter______yourpassportbeforetravelingabroad.A.checkB.checkingC.tocheckD.checked12.Themoreyoupractice,______youwillbecomeatspeakingEnglish.A.themoreconfidentB.moreconfidentC.themostconfidentD.confident13.Ihaven’tseenher______shemovedtoShanghai.A.whenB.sinceC.untilD.before14.Itwas______aboringspeechthathalfoftheaudiencefellasleep.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too15.Thebook______byafamousauthorlastyearisverypopular.A.wroteB.writtenC.writingD.waswritten16.IfI______you,Iwouldacceptthejoboffer.A.amB.wereC.wasD.be17.Sheisusedto______earlyinthemorning.A.getupB.gettingupC.gotupD.getsup18.Thestudentsarebusy______forthefinalexams.A.prepareB.preparingC.toprepareD.prepared19.Heran______fastthatnobodycouldcatchhim.A.suchB.soC.veryD.too20.ItisthefirsttimethatI______suchabeautifulsunset.A.seeB.sawC.haveseenD.hadseen第二节：完形填空（共10题）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。TheInternethaschangedourlivesinmanyways.Itmakescommunicationfasterandeasier.Peoplecansendemailsorchatonlineinsteadofwritingletters.However,therearealsosomeproblems.Oneofthebiggestproblemsisonlinesafety.Manypeoplesharetoomuchpersonalinformationonsocialmedia,whichcanbedangerous.Hackersmightstealtheirinformationanduseitforbadpurposes.Tostaysafeonline,youshouldusestrongpasswordsandavoidclickingonunknownlinks.Also,becarefulaboutwhatyoupostonline.OncesomethingisontheInternet,itishardtoremoveitcompletely.21.A.difficultB.easierC.slowerD.expensive22.A.lettersB.booksC.newspapersD.magazines23.A.safetyB.healthC.educationD.entertainment24.A.publicB.personalC.generalD.official25.A.hackersB.teachersC.doctorsD.engineers26.A.goodB.badC.funnyD.interesting27.A.weakB.strongC.simpleD.short28.A.knownB.unknownC.popularD.useful29.A.postB.buyC.sellD.forget30.A.easyB.hardC.simpleD.quick二、阅读理解（共20题，每题2分，共40分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。（共15题）Passage1Climatechangeisoneofthebiggestchallengesfacingtheworldtoday.Itreferstolong-termchangesintemperatureandweatherpatterns.Humanactivities,suchasburningfossilfuelsanddeforestation,arethemaincausesofclimatechange.Theseactivitiesreleasegreenhousegasesintotheatmosphere,whichtrapheatandcausetheEarth’stemperaturetorise.Thisleadstomoreextremeweatherevents,likeheatwaves,storms,andfloods.Tofightclimatechange,weneedtoreduceourcarbonfootprint.Wecandothisbyusingrenewableenergy,plantingmoretrees,andreducingwaste.31.Whatisthemaincauseofclimatechange?A.NaturaldisastersB.HumanactivitiesC.AnimalbehaviorD.Solarradiation32.Whatdogreenhousegasesdo?A.CooltheEarthB.TrapheatintheatmosphereC.CleantheairD.Reducepollution33.Whatisonewaytofightclimatechange?A.UsemorefossilfuelsB.CutdownmoretreesC.UserenewableenergyD.IncreasewasteproductionPassage2Onlineshoppinghasbecomeverypopularinrecentyears.Itallowspeopletobuyproductsfromthecomfortoftheirhomes.However,therearebothadvantagesanddisadvantages.Oneadvantageisconvenience.Youcanshopanytimeandanywhere.Anotheradvantageisthatyoucancomparepriceseasily.Ontheotherhand,adisadvantageisthatyoucannotseeortouchtheproductbeforebuyingit.Also,thereisariskoffraud.Toshopsafelyonline,youshouldonlyusetrustedwebsitesandcheckcustomerreviews.34.Whatisoneadvantageofonlineshopping?A.YoucanseetheproductbeforebuyingB.ItismoreexpensiveC.ItisconvenientD.Itisonlyavailableduringtheday35.Whatisadisadvantageofonlineshopping?A.YoucancomparepricesB.YoucannottouchtheproductC.ItisalwayssafeD.Itisfasterthantraditionalshopping36.Howcanyoushopsafelyonline?A.UseunknownwebsitesB.AvoidcheckingreviewsC.UsetrustedwebsitesD.SharepersonalinformationfreelyPassage3Timemanagementisimportantforsuccessinbothworkandlife.Ithelpsyoucompletetasksefficientlyandreducestress.Oneeffectivetimemanagementtechniqueistomakeato-dolist.Writedownallthetasksyouneedtocompleteandprioritizethem.Anothertechniqueistobreaklargetasksintosmallersteps.Thismakesthemeasiertohandle.Also,avoidmultitaskingbecauseitcanreduceyourfocusandproductivity.Instead,focusononetaskatatime.Finally,takeshortbreakstorefreshyourmind.37.Whatisonebenefitoftimemanagement?A.ItincreasesstressB.ItreducesproductivityC.IthelpscompletetasksefficientlyD.Itmakestasksharder38.Whatisagoodtimemanagementtechnique?A.MultitaskingB.AvoidingbreaksC.Makingato-dolistD.Ignoringpriorities39.Whyshouldyouavoidmultitasking?A.ItimprovesfocusB.ItincreasesproductivityC.ItreducesfocusandproductivityD.ItsavestimePassage4Artificialintelligence(AI)ischangingmanyindustries.Itreferstomachinesthatcanperformtasksthatusuallyrequirehumanintelligence,suchaslearningandproblem-solving.AIisusedinhealthcaretodiagnosediseases,intransportationforself-drivingcars,andincustomerserviceforchatbots.However,thereareconcernsaboutAItakingoverjobs.Toaddressthis,peopleneedtolearnnewskillsthatmachinescannoteasilyreplicate,suchascreativityandemotionalintelligence.40.WhatisAIusedforinhealthcare?A.DrivingcarsB.DiagnosingdiseasesC.CookingfoodD.Buildinghouses41.WhatisaconcernaboutAI?A.ItcreatesmorejobsB.IttakesoverjobsC.ItreducesefficiencyD.Itistooexpensive42.WhatskillsshouldpeoplelearntoadapttoAI?A.RepetitivetasksB.CreativityandemotionalintelligenceC.DataentryD.SimplecalculationsPassage5Exerciseisessentialforgoodhealth.Ithelpscontrolweight,strengthensmusclesandbones,andimprovesmentalhealth.Adultsshouldaimforatleast150minutesofmoderateexerciseperweek.Thiscanincludewalking,cycling,orswimming.Itisalsoimportanttocombineexercisewithahealthydiet.Remembertostartslowlyifyouarenewtoexerciseandgraduallyincreasetheintensity.Alwaysconsultadoctorbeforestartinganewexerciseprogram,especiallyifyouhavehealthissues.43.Howmuchexerciseshouldadultsaimforperweek?A.50minutesB.100minutesC.150minutesD.200minutes44.Whatisonebenefitofexercise?A.ItweakensmusclesB.ItincreasesstressC.ItimprovesmentalhealthD.Itcausesweightgain45.Whatshouldyoudobeforestartinganewexerciseprogram?A.AvoidconsultingadoctorB.StartwithhighintensityC.ConsultadoctorD.Skipwarm-up第二节：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断正误（正确写T，错误写F）。（共5题）Passage6Manypeoplebelievethatdrinkingeightglassesofwateradayisnecessaryforgoodhealth.However,thisisnotentirelytrue.Theamountofwaterapersonneedsdependsonfactorslikeage,weight,andactivitylevel.Mostpeoplegetenoughwaterfromdrinksandfood.Drinkingtoomuchwatercanevenbeharmful.Itisbettertodrinkwhenyoufeelthirsty.Also,foodslikefruitsandvegetablescontainwaterandcanhelpyoustayhydrated.46.Everyoneneedstodrinkexactlyeightglassesofwateraday.47.Theamountofwaterneededvariesfrompersontoperson.48.Drinkingtoomuchwaterisalwayssafe.49.Youshouldonlydrinkwaterwhenyoufeelthirsty.50.Fruitsandvegetablescanhelpyoustayhydrated.三、完形填空（共10题，每题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。Learninganewlanguagecanbechallenging,butitisalsoveryrewarding.Itopensupnewopportunitiesfortravel,work,andmakingfriends.Tolearnalanguageeffectively,youneedtopracticeregularly.Trytousethelanguageinreal-lifesituations,suchasorderingfoodatarestaurantoraskingfordirections.Watchingmoviesorlisteningtomusicinthetargetlanguagecanalsohelp.Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakesbecausetheyarepartofthelearningprocess.Withpatienceandpersistence,youwillseeprogress.51.A.difficultB.rewardingC.boringD.easy52.A.closesB.opensC.limitsD.reduces53.A.rarelyB.regularlyC.neverD.sometimes54.A.real-lifeB.imaginaryC.historicalD.fictional55.A.readingB.writingC.watchingD.ignoring56.A.targetB.nativeC.foreignD.local57.A.afraidB.proudC.happyD.angry58.A.mistakesB.successesC.achievementsD.rewards59.A.learningB.teachingC.playingD.working60.A.impatienceB.persistenceC.lazinessD.carelessness四、书面表达（共2题，每题15分，共30分）61.应用文写作假设你是李华，你的外国朋友Tom打算来重庆旅游，发邮件询问你关于重庆的天气和景点。请你用英语给他回一封邮件，内容包括：（1）重庆的天气特点（如夏季炎热，冬季温和）；（2）推荐两个著名景点（如洪崖洞、长江索道）；（3）给出旅行建议（如最佳旅行时间、注意事项）。字数要求：80-100词。62.议论文写作如今，越来越多的人喜欢在网上学习。请以“OnlineLearning”为题，写一篇短文，谈谈网上学习的利与弊，并发表自己的看法。内容包括：（1）网上学习的优点（如方便、资源丰富）；（2）网上学习的缺点（如缺乏互动、需要自律）；（3）你的观点。字数要求：120-150词。五、翻译（共5题，每题7分，共35分）将下列句子翻译成英语。63.重庆以其美味的火锅和美丽的夜景而闻名。64.为了保护环境，我们应该减少使用塑料袋。65.他不仅是一位优秀的老师，而且还是孩子们的好朋友。66.尽管遇到很多困难，她从未放弃梦想。67.如果明天天气好，我们就去公园野餐。参考答案一、词汇与语法1-5:ABAAB6-10:ACABB11-15:AABBB16-20:BBBBC21-25:BAABA26-30:BBBAB二、阅读理解31-33:BBC34-36:CBC37-39:CCC40-42:BBB43-45:CCC46-50:FTFTT三、完形填空51-55:BBBA