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八年级英语(二)
本试卷共n页,试卷满分io。分,考试时间90分钟。
答卷前,请你务必将自己的学校、姓名、准考证号填写在“答题卡”上,并在规定位置粘贴考试
用条形码。答题时,务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上,答案答在试卷上无效。考试结束后,请上
交“答题卡”。
一、听力理解
A)在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与
你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
B)下面你将听到五组对话,每组对话后都有一个问题。根据对话内容,从每组所给的A、B、
C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
4.HowdoesMarygetreadyforthelesson?
A.Byaskingtheteacherforhelp.B.Byfindingoutproblems.C.Byworkingwithherfriends.
5.Whenwillthefootballmatchbegin?
A.At7:45.B.At7:50.C.At7:55.
6.WhathappenedtoTomlastnight?
A.Hehurthisknee.B.Helosthisticket.C.Hedidn'tsleep.
7.Howlongisthelibraryopenaday?
A.Fortenhours.B.Forninehours.C.Forsevenhours.
8.Whodidtheboygotothezoowith?
A.Hissister.B.Hiscousin.C.Hisbrother.
C)听下面长对话或独白,每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个
选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段长对话,回答第9至第10题。
9.WhatdoBillyandEmmawanttodo?
A.Togotothepark.B.Towatchamovie.C.Toplayagame.
10.Whodotheywanttoaskforhelp?
A.Emma'ssister.B.Billy'sbrother.C.Billy'ssister.
听下面一段长对话,回答第11至第13题。
11.What'sMarkdoingnow?
A.Heisdoinghishomework.B.Heisgettingreadyforaplay.C.HeiswatchingTVathome.
12.Whenistheschoolplay?
A.NextFridaymorning.B.NextSaturdaymorning.C.NextSundaymorning.
13.WhatmayMarkdothisSaturday?
A.Haveapicnic.B.Haveatrip.C.Watchaplay.
听下面•段独白,回答第14至第16题。
14.Whoistheclubfor?
A.Richpeople.B.Animallovers.C.Middleschoolstudents.
15.Howlongis(heclubopeneveryweek?
A.Forthreedays.B.Forfourdays.C.Forfivedays.
16.Whendothemembershavetripstoforestsorzoos?
A.OnWednesday.B.OnFriday.C.OnSunday.
二、单项填空(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项°
1.—Isthereartfestivalinourschoolthisyear?
一Sure.I'mgoingtoplayguitarthen.
A.an;/B.an;(heC.a;theD.a;a
2.1boughtapresentfor.Ihopeyoulike.
A.your;thisB.yours;thatC.you;itD.you;one
3.Whenwintercomes,thefog(雾)oftenbecomessothatwecan'tseedistantbuildingsclearly,andwe
needtowalkslowlyonthestreet.
A.thickB.slimC.thinD.scared
4.You'dbetterstop,becauseit'sbadfbryourhealth.
A.(osmokeB.smokingC.smokeD.withsmoke
5.Ourschoolisplanningaparkclean-upthisSaturday.We'dliketoinvitemorestudentsus.Areyou
free?
Thatsoundsgreat!Countmein!
A.joinB.joininC.tojoinD.joining
6.Youshouldavoidpersonalinformationonline.Limitwhoseesit.
A.postB.postingC.topostD.posted
7.—Iwenttoyourhomeyesterdaymorning,butyouweren'tin.
一Well,Ialongtheriveratthattime.
A.walkedB.waswalkingC.amwalkingD.havewalked
8.Lastnight,Ifoundaphotoinanoldbook.1(mademeofmyprimaryschoollife.
A.thinkB.thinkingC.thoughtD.tothink
9.—Whyisthepriceofthiscameraover10,000yuan?Ithinkit'stcoexpensive.
—Well,goodthingsalwaysmuch.
A.useB.spendC.takeD.cost
1().Thegovernmentbuiltanewhospitalintheareathelocalpeoplegetbettermedicalcare.
A.helpingB.helpedC.tohelpD.helps
11.1needtowriteareportarthistorythisweek.
A.byB.atC.onD.with
12.Ifyoufindyourselfinhotwater,trustedadultsfbrhelp.
A.turndownB.turnoffC.turntoD.turnup
13..theyturnedofftheirphonesduringthemeeting.
A.NotmakingnoiseB.Inordernottomakenoise
C.NotmakenoiseD.Donotmakenoise
14.一Thegovernmentistryingtoairpollution.Whatdoyouthinktheycando?
—Theycanencouragepeopletousepublictransportation(交通)more.
A.reduceB.increaseC.improveD.create
15.—IthinkweshouldtelltheteacherthatTombroketheflowerpotonpurpose.
—.He'sjustakidandhesaidsorryalready.
A.GoaheadB.ComeonC.HurryupD.Lookout
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
“Turnleft!Turnright!”IntheITclass,ZhangXuanwascontrollingarobottomovearound.
“ThisispartofourAIcourses,MsaidastudentfromBeijing101MiddleSchool.Theschool16AI
classesforstudents.Besidescompulsorycourses(必修课),therearcalsooptionalcourses(选修课)17
studentswanttolearnmore.
“Thisterm,wehavelearntcoding(写代码)throughaprogramm.nglanguagecalledPython,saidZhang.Using
Pythontocodeisa18skillfortrainingAImodels.Inrecentyears,Pythonhasbeentestedinschoolexams
in19likeBeijing,JiangsuandAnhui.
ItisgettingpopulartohaveAIeducationinmanyplaces.Zhejianghasbecomeatypical(典型的)20.
In2020,Zhejiangbegan(oaddAIeducationintotextbooksfromGrade5toseniorhighschool.
“Withthe21oftechnology,ourtextbookshavebeenchangingallthetime,“saidShangYin,anIT
teacherfromBeijing101MiddleSchool.""Fromtyping22today'scodingandAI,thecoursesarekeeping
upwiththetimesandteachingstudentsnecessary23"Inthefuture,AIknowledgewillbeused
24.Tbworkwithormakegooduseofintelligent(智能的)systems,peoplemighthaveto25
thingslikeDccpScck.AIeducationwillbecomeincreasinglyimportant."Shangadded.
16.A.stopsB.offersC.receivesD.creates
17.A.ifB.untilC.unlessD.although
18.A.basicB.terribleC.strangeD.meaningless
19.A.yearsB.minutesC.placesD.centuries
20.A.testB.effectC.technologyD.example
21A.heightB.developmentC.qualityD.introduction
22.A.toB.atC.ofD.with
23.A.skillsB.charactersC.plansD.service
24.A.clearlyB.wiselyC.carefullyD.widely
25.A.teachB.buyC.understandD.complete
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
BeSmartOnline!
Withmorepeopleshoppingandchattingonline,Internetfraud(诈骗)hasbecomeaseriousproblem.Hereare
somecommontricks(骗局)andhowtoavoidthem.
1.Phishingemails(钓鱼邮件)
Youmaygetanemailthatlookslikeit'sfromyourbankorapopularwebsite.Itasksyoutoclickalink(链接)
andupdateyourpersonalinformation,likeyourpasswordorbankcardnumber.Remember:realcompaniesnever
askforsuchinformationbyemail.Don'tclickanystrangelinks.
2.False(虚假的)WinningInformation
Apop-up(弹窗)ormessagetellsyouthatyou'vewonabigprize,likeaphoneoralotofmoney.Togelthe
prize,youneedtopayasmallfee(费用)orgiveyourpersonaldetailsfirst.Thisisalwaysatrick.Nothingisreally
freeonline.
3.UnrealOnlineShops
Somewebsitessellpopularproductsatverylowprices.Theyaskyoulopayfirst,butyouneverreceiveanything.
Or:heproductiscompletelydifferentfromthedescription.Beforeyoubuy,checkiftheshophasgoodreviewsand
arealaddress.
4.FalsePublicWiFi
Hackers(黑客)sometimessetupfreeWiFiinpublicplaces.Ifyouconnecttoit,theymaysteal(偷)your
passwordsorbankdetails.It'ssafertouseyourmobiledataoronlytrustWiFiinplaceslikelibrariesorschools.
Whatcanyoudo?
•Neversharepasswordswithanyone.
■Ifanoffersoundstoogoodtobetrue,itprobablyis.
•Usestrongpasswordsandchangethemoften.
•Talktoyourparentsorteachersifyoufeelsomethingiswrongonline.
BeingcarefulcanhelpyouenjoytheInternetsafely.
26.Whatisthemainpurposeofphishingemails?
A.Tomakefriendswithyou.
B.Tosendyouusefulinformation.
C.Togetyourpersonalinformationlikepasswords.
D.Tohelpyouupdateyourcomputersystem.
27.Accordingtothearticle,whyisamessagesayingyou'vewonabigprizeusuallyatrick?
A.Becausetheprizeisusuallyofpcorquality.
B.Becauseitcomesfromastrangewebsite.
C.Becauseitisonlysentbyemail.
D.Becauseitasksyoutopaymoneyorgivepersonaldetailsfirst.
28.Accordingtothepassage,whatshouldyoudobeforebuyingfromanonlineshop?
A.Checkifithasgoodreviewsandarealaddress.D.Payfirsttomakesureyoucangettheproduct.
C.Believeallthepictureson(hewebsite.D.Onlybuythecheapestthings.
29.WhyisusingfakepublicWiFidangerous?
A.Itmakesyourphonerunslowly.
B.Itisalwaystooweaktoconnect.
C.Hackersmaystealyourprivateinformationthroughit.
DItcostsalotofmoney.
30.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.HowtoShopOnlinecheaply.B.ProtectingYourselffromOnlinetricks.
C.TheHistoryoftheInternet.D.MakingGoodUseofSocialMedia.
B
Oneday,Lilyreadasentenceinthebook,“Kindnessisalwayspassedon.^^Lilythoughtforawhileandcouldn't
understandthemeaning.Sheaskedhermother,whatiskindness?Whatdoes'passedon'mean?"Lily's
inoilicismiledandanswered,°Lily,keepdoinggoudluulhcis,and(lienyuuwillknowtheanswer.”
Theotherday,Lilywasonherwaytoschool.Onacrowdedschoolbus,shesawanoldwomanstanding.She
wantedtokeepherscatbecauseshestoodandwaitedforthebusfor30minutes,butthenrememberedhermother's
words:"Respectyourelders.^^Shestoodupandsaid,"Pleasesithere.^^
Thewomansmiled."Thankyou,dear.You'reverykind.”
Later,Lily,sclassmateEmmaaccidentallyspilled(iffl)juiceonhernewskirt.BeforeLilycouldreact,Emma
saidsorrytoherseriously.Insteadofgettingangry,Lilysmiled."It'sOK.Don'tworry!”
Thenextday,EmmabroughtLilyahandmadebracelet(手镯).“Friendsforgivefriends,nshesaid.
Thatevening,Lilytoldhermom,“Beingkindfeelsgood.Itofteninviteskindnessinreturn.MHermomhugged
her."DearLily,Ithinkyouunderstandthesentence.That'showwemaketheworldwarmer.”
31.WhydidLilydecidetogiveherseattotheoldwomanonthebus?
A.Becausethewomanaskedhertodoso.
B.Becausesherememberedhermother'swordsaboutrespectingelders.
CBecauseshewastiredofsitting.
D.Becausethebusdrivertoldhertcdoso.
32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword'accidentally''inPara.4mean?
A.Unluckilyandbychance.B.Carefullyandslowly.
C.Happilyandonpurpose.D.Quicklyandexcitedly.
33.WhatwastheresultofLilybeingkindtoEmmaafterthejuiceincident(事故)?
A.EmmarefusedtotalkwithLilythenextday.B.EmmagaveLilyahandmadebraceletasakindgift.
C.LilygotangrywithEmmalater.D.TheteachertoldEmmahermistake.
34.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Ifyouarckindtoothers,othersmightbekindtoyoutoo.
BWeshouldalwaysstandonthebus.
C.Wcshouldkeeptheworldwarm.
D.Beingrightisbetterthanbeingkind.
35.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.TheDayLilyLostHerSkirtB.KindnessMakestheWorldWarmer
C.Emma'sJuiceaccidentD.Riding(heSchoolBus
C
Whalifgellinghealthadvicewasaseasyasdialliiigwithafriend?ManyyuungpeoplenuwuseAIhcallliuaic
appsforhealthadviceonsleep,pain,ortiredness,withoutgoingtothehospital.Justclickafewtimesonthephone,
andthesesmarttoolscanworkouthowyoufeelandgivetipsquickly.
Takethebackpainfromsittingfortoolongasanexample.AnAIdoctorcantellyouwhatcausesthepain.Then
itwillsuggestsomequickbodystretches(拉伸)tohelp.uIt'slikehavingahealthcoachrightinyourpocket,“says
a16-year-oldgirlfromShanghai.ShegothealthierafterfollowingAi-guidedexercises.
CanAlreplace(代替)realdoctors?Expertssayno.*'AIcananswersimplequestions,sodoctorscanfocuson
hardercases,“explainsDrMao,asleepexpert.Lastyear,AIsavedhimtwohoursadaybyansweringcommon
questions.
AlthoughAIworksfastandhandles(处理)informationwell,itstillneedshelpfrompeople.Forexample,
doctorsataBeijingchildren'shospitalcheckallAIadvicebeforeusingit."AImightmisssomerare(稀少的)
diseases,“warnsDrNi.Thisshowswhypeopleandrobotsworkbesttogether.
Asthistechnologygetssmarter,thefutureofhealthcareisnotaboutrobotsfightingagainsthumans,butrobots
andhumansworkingtogether.
36.HowcanyoungpeoplegethealthadvicefromAIapps?
A.Bytalkingtoacoachfacetoface.B.Byclickingontheirphones.
C.Byseeingadoctoratthehospital.D.Byreadingbooksonapps.
37.Thepurposeofthesecondparagraphis(oshow.
A.howhelpfultheappsareB.thewideuseoftheapps
C.howtodoAi-guidedexercisesD.howtheappsaredifferentfromdoctors
38.WhydodoctorsstillcheckAl'sadviceintheBeijingchildren'shospital?
A.BecauseAIcannotusemedicalrecords.B.BecauseAIistooslowtowork.
C.Becausepatientspreferhumandoctors.D.BecauseAImightfailtocheckrareillnesses.
39.WhatdoesthewriterthinkaboutAIinhealthcare?
A.AIwillcompletelyreplacehumandoctorssoon.
B.AIshouldbeusedasahelpful(oolfordoctors.
C.AIistoodangeroustobetrustedwithmedicaladvice.
D.AIworksbetterthanhumansinallmedicalfields.
40.WhatisAIbestatinhealthcareaccordingtothepassage?
A.Makingfinaldecisionsforseriousillnesses.
BReplacingdoctorsinallkindsofhospitals.
C.Handlingsimplequestionsandgivingbasicadvice.
D.Workingalonewithouthelpfromhumandoctors.
五、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据对话内容,从下面选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的)
A:Hi,Jim.Youlookworried.41
B:Anearthquakehappenedinmyhometown.I7mworryingaboutmygrandparents.
A:42Wasitserious?
B:No,mygrandparentsarcOK,buttheirhousefelldown.
A:Whataboutotherpeoplethere?
B:Manypeoplelosttheirhousesandtheyhadnoplacetolive.Shallwedosomethingtohelpthem?
A:OK.43
B:Let'sraisesomemoneyforthem.
A:Great.44Wearestillstudentsandwedon'thavemoney.
B:HowaboutaskingforhelpthroughtheInternet?
A:Goodidea.45
B:Nottoomuch.WecanalsosearchforsomethingaboutitontheInternet.
A.Sorrytohear(hat.
B.Bebraveandcalm.
C.What'swrongwithyou?
D.Buthowcanwedothat?
E.Whatcanwedotohelpthem?
F.It'sdangeroustostandunderthebuildings.
G.Bytheway,doyouknowwhattcdoduringanearthquake?
六、词汇(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据句意及音标提示写出所需单词。
46.ThetechnologyinChinaletsmeliveamore/kan'vizniant/life.
47.Agirl/'Dpozit/mestartedplayingloudmusiconherphone.
48.Youshouldkeepyourpersonalinformation/'pralvotz.
49.Rememberthat/bi'heivirj/badlyonlinehascosts.
50.Thereisa/,ju:ni'v3:(r)sati/inthistown.
七、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词。
51.除了一个苹果,他什么都没吃。
Hehasn'teatenathinganapple.
52.到了晚上,这幢建筑灯火通明。
Atnight,thebuilding.
53.Susan把我们照顾得很好,她是个很出色的厨师。
Susanusverywell.She'sanexcellentcook.
54.Janc工作努力,性格开朗,最重要的是,她为人诚实。
Janeishard-working,cheerful,andhonest.
55.你要是不捡起这些玩具,有人就会绊倒。
Someoneisgoingtogoflyingifyoudon'tthesetoys.
八、任务型阅读(大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成表格。
Jadavhasplantedtreesfbrmanyyears.Today,Jadav'sforestislargerthananearbynationalpark.Thoughhe
hashadlittleeducation,heknowsalolabout(heenvironment.
Backini979,Assamhadtheworstsummerinmanyyears.Floodswashedawaymanysnakesandtheydiedin
theheat.Jadavwasverysad.Hewenttothevillagersforhelp.Theelderssaidthatgrowingtreesmighthelp.
Asalittleboy,Jadavbeganplantingseedsalongthesandbar(沙堤).Hespenthisdaysontheplants.Therewas
nobodyhelpinghim.Noonewasinterested.
Itwasnoteasy,butJadavmadeit.Hehasgrownalargeforest:theMolaiForest.
HehascreatedaforestaloneforthewildlifeinAssam,India.It'shometothousandsoftreesandmanyrare
animalslikedeerandelephants.
“Everythingwedoaffects(影晌)theenvironment.Ifweplantmoretrees,wecanhelpreducetheproblemof
globalwarming,MsaidJadav.Nowhestilllivesintheforestandtreatsthetreesandanimalslikehischildren.
1.Today,Jadav'sforestislarg
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