2026年宁夏银川市北京师大银川学校中学部中考英语一模试卷(含答案)_第1页
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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2026年宁夏银川市北京师大银川学校中学部中考英语一模试卷一、阅读理解:本大题共16小题,共32分。A

Aremosquitoes(蚊子)drivingyoucrazy?

Thissummer,makesomemint(薄荷)oiltodrivethemaway!

Mosquitoesareawful.Theyseemtobeeverywhereandmaybiteyoubadly.Thismakesmintoilaperfectgiftforyourfamilyandfriendsinsummer.Thisweekend,youcantrymakingmintoilFORFREE.Time:-9:00a.m.—11:50a.m.Saturday(July5)Place:RiversideCommunityCenter

Pleasenote:

♥We'llgetallthetoolsandmaterialsready.

♥For40peopleonly.Firstcome,firstserved.

♥Tobookaplacefortheactivity,pleasecallLucyat345878by7:00p.m.Friday.Forthosewhowouldliketopracticeitathome,herearethesteps:

◆Cutupthemint.Putitintoabottlewitholive(橄榄)oil.

◆Coverthebottleandplaceitinhotwater.

◆Whenthewatercoolsdown,movethebottletoawarmareaandleaveitthereforatleasttwohours.

◆Pourthemixtureontoathinpieceofcottonclothontopofadarkbottle.Lettheoilgothroughtheclothintothebottle.Nowyougetyourhomemademintoil.1.Whenwillthiscommunityeventtakeplace?______A.ThisFridayafternoon. B.NextFridayafternoon.

C.ThisSaturdaymorning. D.NextSaturdaymorning.2.WhywouldpeoplecallLucybeforetheevent?______A.Towinagift. B.Tobookaplace.

C.Togetmintoil. D.Tobuysometools.3.Whatistherightorderofthesteps?______

A.③→①→②→④ B.②→④→①→③ C.②→①→④→③ D.③→②→④→①4.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?______A.Tointroduceanactivity.

B.Tosurveytheusersofaproduct.

C.Tosellaproduct.

D.Toreportthesuccessofanactivity.B("I"amahorse,themaincharacterinthenovel.)Ahorsefairwasaninterestingplace.Manypeoplewenttheretosellhorses.Youcouldseemanykindsofyoungandstronghorses.Therewerealsopoorandthinhorsesandtheywere

wornout

becauseofhardwork.Oneday,thesellertookmethere.Hewantedtosellmeatahighprice.Ididn'tknowifIwouldbeluckyenoughtomeetamasterwhowouldtreatmewell.Thenamanwithagentlevoicecametous.Hewantedtobuymeatalowprice,butthesellerrefused.Shortlyafter,atallmanwithaveryloudvoicecame.HewalkedaroundmeandIwasafraidhewouldbuyme.Luckily,hewalkedaway.Afterafewminutes,themanwithagentlevoicecameback.Iwasveryhappytoseehimagain."I'llgivetwenty-fourpounds.Canyousellthehorsetome?"hesaid."OK!Takeit,"saidtheseller."He'saqualityoneandifyouwanthimforwork,he'sagoodchoice."Halfanhourlater,weleftforthenewhome,alongcountryroads,untilwecametothecity.Mynewhomewasinanarrowstreet.Ononesideofthestreet,thereweresomesmall,oldhouses.Ontheother,thereweresomestables(马厩).Westoppedinfrontofahouse.Mynewmasterwhistled(吹口哨).Thedooropened.Ayoungwoman,alittlegirlandaboy,cameout.Theyalllookedatme."Ishegentle,Father?"thegirlasked."Yes,Dolly,asgentleasacat.Youcantouchhim."Shetouchedmyshoulder,whisperingsweetly,"Welcome,mynewfriend."Thegentletouchandsoftvoicecomfortedmesomuch!Theyledmeintoacomfortable,cleanstable,withplentyoffood.Afterameal,Ilaydown,thinking"I'mgoingtobeveryhappyhere."

—AdaptedfromTheBlackBeauty5.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrasewornoutmean?______A.Tired. B.Surprised. C.Relaxed. D.Interested.6.Howmuchmoneydidthemanpayforthehorseatlast?______A.Tenpounds. B.Fifteenpounds.

C.Twenty-fourpounds. D.Thirtypounds.7.Whatcanyouinfer(推断)fromthispassage?______A.Thenewownerwasveryrude. B.Thehorselikedhisnewhome.

C.Thesellerwouldbuyanewhorse. D.Thegirlwasafraidofthehorse.8.Whatmaythestorytalkaboutnext?______A.Thestoryofthehorseseller. B.Thestreetsaroundthehouse.

C.Theweatherinthecity. D.Thehappylifeinthenewhome.C

①Youmaywonderhowyoucanfindbeautyintheplaceyou'veknownsowell.Peopleusuallythinkonlybygoingtoplacesfarawaycantheyfeelthat.Infact,whatyouneedtodoistoexplore(探索)withfresheyes.

②Imaginingyourselfasaguideisagoodway.WherewillyousuggestvisitorsgoiftheycometoYinchuan?Youcanfindsomegoodplacesbyansweringit.AgoodchoiceisNingxiaMuseum,whereyoucanlearnaboutthehistoryofWesternXia,andknowthedevelopmentoflocalcultureanddifferentpreciousrelics(遗迹).

③Tofindchangesinyourcity,youcanlookupsomeinformationonline.YoumayfindZiqiangLane,whichisanewculturallandmarkinYinchuan.Ithasbecomeahottopic.Itusedtobeacommonstreet.Thebuildingstherehavebeenrebuilt.Manystreetartshows,culturalfairsandphoto-takingactivitiesareheld.Theminuteyouarrive,youwillbeshockedbyarushoffreshenergyinthebusyair.

④Goingsomewhereinpersonandwatching,youwillgetsomethingunexpected.WhenyouvisitHelanMountainNationalForestPark,natureseemstheonlythingtoenjoy.Butsurprisingly,you'llalsofindsomanypeopledoingdifferentoutdooractivities,likewalking,ridingandcamping.Thebeautifulscenesofhumanandnaturewillbeprintedinyourmind,inspiringyoutotrysomethingfantasticinnotime.

⑤Exploringyourcityinadifferentlight,youcanknowmoreaboutitshistory,cultureanddevelopment.Youwillfallinlovewithwhereyoulivehundredsoftimeswithapairofadmiringeyes.9.Howcanpeoplefeelbeautyintheplacethey'veknownwell?______A.Bydrivingacar.

B.Byimaginingthefuture.

C.Bylearningaboutitwithfresheyes.

D.Bydrawingpicturesofit.10.Wherecanpeoplegettheinformationaboutstreetartshows?______A.Inthepark. B.OntheInternet.

C.Inthemuseum. D.Ontheradio.11.Whichistherightstructure(结构)ofthepassage?______

(①=Paragraph1②=Paragraph2,…)A. B. C. D.12.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?______A.FindingBeautyAround. B.WalkinginChanges.

C.GoingDeepintoNature. D.TurningOldStreetNew.D

13-year-oldMaJiaruisitsinheryardinYinchuan,layingoutherhandmadecrafts(手工制品)onthetable.Therearebaskets,flowerpots,andclothbags—allmadefromrecycledmaterials.Theyarenotjustcreativeobjects;they'repartofMaJiarui'sprojecttomakeagreenercommunity.

Twoyearsago,MaJiaruiwouldpassbyaparknearherhouseeverydayafterschool.Plasticbottles,emptycans,andbrokentoyslitteredtheroadside.Seeingthis,MaJiaruifeltsad.

Oneafternoon,MaJiaruinoticedsomekidssellingorangejuiceatthepark.Peoplestoppedtobuyit.ThatwaswhenMaJiaruigotanidea.

"Mom,whatifwesellhandmade.crafts?"sheaskedexcitedlythatevening."Thenwecanbuytreesforourneighborhoodwiththemoney!"

Withhermom'shelp,MaJiaruistartedmakingcraftswithgreatinterest,usingoldboxes,plasticbottlesandemptycans.Everydayafterschool,shesatinheryard,waitingforcustomers.Atfirst,noonecame.MaJiaruifeltdown,butshedidn'tgiveup.

Later,peoplebegantostopby.Akindwomanboughtaclothbag,sayingitwasperfectforshopping.Kidslikedtheflowerpots,andoneboyevenaskedMaJiaruitomakehimaspecialbasketforhistoys.Bytheendofthefirstmonth,MaJiaruihadmade¥550!Shebought30smalltrees.Togetherwithherparents,sheplantedthetreesaroundtheparkandalongthesidewalks.

Now,theneighborhoodlooksnicer,andthebirdshavemoreplacestorest.MaJiaruieventeachesherfriendshowtomakeeco-friendly(环保的)craftsafterschool.Theyorganizesaleseverymonthtoraisemoneyfornewprojectslikebirdfeeders.

Thisyear,MaJiaruisharedherstoryatalocalcommunityevent."Makingagreenercommunityisimportant,"shesaidproudly."Ifeveryonehelpsalittle,wecanmakeourlifebetter".Shebelievesthatnoeffortistoosmallwhenitcomestocaringfortheenvironment.13.WhatdidMaJiaruiselltomakemoney?______A.Smalltrees. B.Orangejuice.

C.Plasticbottles. D.Handmadecrafts.14.Lookatthemindmap.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin▲?______

A.sad;sharingherstory B.afraid;feedingbirds

C.bored;caringfornature D.nervous;recyclingoldboxes15.WhatcanyoulearnfromMaJiarui'swordsinthelastparagraph?______A.Doingisbetterthansaying.

B.Greathopesmakeagreatman.

C.Thefirststepistheonlydifficulty.

D.Smallactionscanmakeadifference.16.WhatdoyouthinkisthebestpartofMaJiarui'sgreenprojectinYinchuan?______A.Shemadealotofmoneybysellinghandmadecrafts.

B.Sheconnectedenvironmentalprotectionwithcreativehands-onwork.

C.Shebecamefamousaftersharingherstoryatthecommunityevent.

D.Sheonlyusedplasticbottlestomakeallthehandmadecrafts.二、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共2小题,共27分。17.

LightraincontinuedtofallasIarrivedatthemountainvillageinsouthernpartofNingxia.Withaheavybagonmyback,Iwasexcitedtoteachatasmallschoolhere,butalittle

(1)

.Whatwouldthesestudentsbelike?

Theschoolhadonly18students.Mostwerequiet,

(2)

theyranandlaughedatbreak.Onegirl,Wen,alwayssataloneinthecorner,seldomsayinganything.Onmyfirstdayintheclassroom,Isharedwiththema

(3)

withthewords"Youareseen"onitandputituponthewall.Somesmiledshylyandsomespokequietly."That'swhyI'mhere,"Isaid.However,Wendidn't

(4)

.Shewasjustdrawingcirclesonthedeskwithherfinger.

Dayspassedquickly.Thelessonswere

(5)

planned.Thechildrenwerekind.Butmyeffortseemedtomakelittledifference.IwasnotsureifIwasdoinganything

(6)

.

Onenight,aheavystormcausedapowercut,leavingtheclassroomindarkness.Aseveryonewasfrozen(冻僵的).asoftlightappeared.ItwasWenwhowasholdinga

(7)

inherhand."Wecanstillread."shewhispered(低声说).ThatwasthefirsttimeIheardhervoice.

Thenextday,shesat

(8)

.Inthefollowingdays,shebegantotalkmore.Inmylastclass,shecameupandgavemethelantern."Soyouwillalwayshavesome

(9)

,"shesmiledgently(温柔地).

Icametogivelight,butfounditwasquietly

(10)

.Volunteeringisn'talwaysloudorbig.Sometimes,it'saquietlantern—sharedbetweenthetwo,andshininginbothdirections.(1)A.boredB.relaxedC.nervousD.surprised(2)A.thoughB.soC.sinceD.when(3)A.dictionaryB.posterC.cakeD.cup(4)A.standupB.giveupC.wakeupD.lookup(5)A.slowlyB.carefullyC.directlyD.finally(6)A.simpleB.interestingC.popularD.meaningful(7)A.bookB.lanternC.candleD.lamp(8)A.fartherB.lowerC.closerD.longer(9)A.funB.timeC.lightD.hope(10)A.returnedB.collectedC.connectedD.accepted(11)Whatcanwelearnfromthevolunteer'sexperienceinNingxia?______

A.Volunteeringisaone-waygivingofloveandcare.

B.Smallwarmmomentscanmakevolunteeringmeaningful.

C.Rural(乡村的)studentsinNingxiaaretooshytocommunicatewithothers.

D.Teachingartisthemostimportantpartofruralvolunteerwork.18.

Doyousometimesfeelthatyouandyourparentsdon'tunderstandeachotherwell?Ordoyoufinditchallengingtoseethingsinthesameway?Suchsituationscanbedifficultforeveryoneinthefamily.Infact,youcanimprovetherelationshipbetweenyouandyourparentsbythefourgoodways.

RespectIt'simportanttoshowyourrespectandcareaboutyourparents'feelings.Thoughyouhavedisagreements,atleasttrytounderstandwhatevertheyaretryingtotellyou.Youshouldn'tkeepyourownthoughtsonly.

CommunicationYoucancommunicatewithyourmotherandfather.Youmaynotgetwhatyou-want,butexplainingyourthoughtsinacalmwaymayshowthatyouarenolongerakid,notjustakid.

TrustHowcanyourparentsbuildtrustinyou?Itdependsonwhatyoudo.Forexample,ifyougethomelatewithoutcallingfirst,nexttimeyourparentsmaynotbelieveyou.Towintheirtrust,youcan'tfightwiththem.Youshouldpayattentiontothewaysyoudothings.Itwillmakeyourlifemucheasier.

SpendingtimetogetherSometeenagersfindthatspendingtimetogethercanbuildtrust.Yourparentsmaybeinterestedingoingshopping,hangingoutandplayingcardswithyou.Soyoushoulddecidetospendtimewithyourparents.Anditwilldriveawaytheblackcloudhangingoveryourhome.

Yourparentsgivealltheirlovetoyou.Whynottrythesewaystoownahappyfamilyasyouwant.

FourGoodWaystoImprovethe(1)______BetweenYouandYourParentsRespectAtleasttrytounderstand(2)______theyaretryingtotellyou.CommunicationCommunicatewithyour(3)______andexplainyourthoughtsinacalmway.(4)______Payattentiontothewaysyoudothings(5)______fightingwiththem.SpendingtimetogetherSpendingtimetogethercanbuildtrust.Soyoushouldmakea(6)______tospendtimewithyourparents.(7)Whatcanyoudotoimproveyourrelationshipwithyourparents?(结合自身实际,写出你的三种不同做法,不超过30词,不得照搬原文中已给出的内容)______三、信息匹配:本大题共5小题,共10分。请阅读下列A—F六种产品介绍,为下文五个人每人选择一个合适的产品,并将产品所对应的选项(A、B、C、D、E、F)填在相应的位置上,其中一个选项为多余选项。

A.Thisrobotcanmaketastypancakes!Itspreadsthebatter.(面糊)evenlyonthefryingpan,brushesthesauce(酱汁),andthenputsitinapacket(小袋).Allthesethingsaredonewithin3minutes.B.Thisisanewkindoftoilet.Itusesnowaterandcanturnhumanwasteintoashes(灰烬)!Thiscanmakehumanwastesafefortheenvironment.C.Thisordinary(普通的)sportsbracelet(手环)canonlycountdailystepsandrecordexercisetime.Ithasnootherhealthmonitoring(监控)functions(功能).D.Thispairofglassesturnsvoicesintotexts(文本)inrealtime.Wearingit,deaf(建的)peoplecanreadwhatpeoplearesayingjustlikewatchingmoviesubtitles(字幕).E.Japaneseengineersputelectronicsintoarealcockroach(蟑螂)sothattheycouldbeusedtovisitplaceshumanscan'tinsearchingwork.F.Thissmartbraceletcanchecktheelderly'sbloodpressureinrealtimeandsendanalarm(警报)totheirfamilyifitisabnormal(异常的).It'seasyfortheelderlytoweareveryday.

(1)

Danwassadtoseehis97-year-oldgrandpasittingquietlyatthefamilygathering.Hecouldn'ttalkwiththefamilybecauseofhishearingloss(丧失).

(2)

Jamesworksinafirestation.Heneedssomehigh-technologyproductstohelpwithhissearchingwork.

(3)

RajisfromIndia.Heislookingforanenvironment-friendlyobjecttofitinhiswashroom.

(4)

Mrs.Greenhastogetupearlytopreparebreakfastforherchildren.Shefeelstiredeverymorning.

(5)

Li'sgrandmahashighbloodpressureandoftenfeelsdizzy(眩晕的)athomealone.Liworriesaboutherhealthandwantsadevice(设备)thatcanmonitorherbloodpressureandwarnthefamilyimmediatelyifsomethinggoeswrong.19.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F20.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F21.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F22.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F23.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F四、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。24.

plentyof,the,last,pass,they,forexample,seven,eat,tradition,toLixia,ortheStartofSummer,isthe(1)______ofthe24Chinesesolarterms(节气),whichfallsonMay6ofthisyear.Itsymbolizesthepassingfromspring(2)______summer.Withtheheatofsummer,plantsandcropswillbegintogrowmuch(3)______.SofarmersacrossthecountryarealwayshappytowelcomethearrivalofLixia.Thisis(4)______besttimeoftheyeartoplantearlyriceinthesouthern'partofChina.Asweallknow,Chinahas(5)______oldsayingsthatareusedtowarnpeoplenottobelazyduringthisperiodoftime.

InChina,peoplecelebratethedayofLixiaindifferentways.(6)______,insomeplacespeoplecook"Five-ColoredRice."Usually,itismadefromfivekindsofbeans(豆)—mungbean,redbean,yellowbean,blackbeanandgreenbean.Itstandsforpeople'sgoodwishesforacolorfullifeduringtheyearandtheyearcoming.Peoplealsohavethecustomof(7)______somedifferentkindsoffreshfruitsandvegetables.OnthedayofLixia,childrenwillwearabagwithaneggaroundtheirnecksinsomeareas.Thisisbelievedtohelpkeep(8)______safeandhealthy.Other(9)______ofLixiaincludethesingingofbeautifulfolksongs.AndpeoplealsoweighthemselvesonLixia.Whenthesummer(10)______,they'llweighthemselvesagaintoseehowmanypoundstheyhavelostduringthehotseason.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

五、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。25.

Manyyearsago,thereweremanystates(国家)inChina.TheStateofQiusedtobeverystrong,butitbecamelesspowerful.YanZiwasawisemanwhogavesome

(1)

(advice)totheking,sothekingofQisenthimtoaskChutosupporteachother.

ThekingofChuknewYanZiwasveryshort.HetriedtomakeYanZi

(2)

(feel)shyabouthisheight.WhenYanZiarrived,theguardtoldhimtoenterthroughthesmallgate.YanZiwasn'tangry

(3)

him."Onlyastateofdogswillgreetvisitorswithagatefordogs.I'mvisitingtheStateofChu.Thisgateisn'tforme."YanZisaid.Sotheguardhadtotakehimthroughthemaingate.

ThekingofChuwasunhappyatwhatYanZidid."WhydidQisendyou?Don'ttheyhaveanyonebetter?"thekingtriedanotherway.

"IfQimeetsagreatking,it

(4)

(send)thebestambassador(使臣).I'mthe

(5)

(bad).That'swhyI'mhere."YanZirepliedcalmly(镇定地).Atthistime,athiefwas

(6)

(bring)bytheguardstotheking.ThethiefwasfromQi."Ha!YanZi,isQiastateofthieves?"askedtheking

(7)

(impolite).

YanZireplied,"TheorangetreessouthofHuaiRiverproducebiganddeliciousfruit,whiletheorangetreesnorthofHuaiRiverproducesmallandsourfruit.Theenvironmentmakesthefruitgrowdifferently.InQi,peoplearegoodandhonest.

(8)

here,theysteal.Whatmade

(9)

(they)qualities(品质)changehere?"Finally,thekinglookedatYanZiandlaughed,"Iwaswrongaboutyouandyourstate!"

ThestoryofYanZishowsthatwe

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