2026年新高考英语模拟卷易错点卷含解析

2026年新高考英语模拟卷易错点卷含解析考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分阅读理解(共两篇，每篇5小题，计10分)PassageOneTheconceptof"hygge"(pronouncedHUE-guh),aDanishwordmeaningcozinessorcomfort,hasgainedimmensepopularityworldwide.OriginatingfromNordicculture,hyggerepresentsawayoflifethatfocusesoncreatingawarm,invitingatmospheretofosterhappinessandwell-being.It'snotjustaboutphysicalcomfort,thoughthat'scertainlypartofit.Hyggeismoreaboutfindingjoyinthesimplerthingsandsharingmomentsofconnectionwithlovedones.Centraltothehyggephilosophyistheideaof"coziness."Thiscanbeachievedthroughvariousmeans,suchaslightingcandles,burningwoodenlogsinafireplace,orsimplywrappingupinasoftblanket.Thegoalistocreateasenseofwarmthandintimacythatmakesyoufeelsafeandrelaxed.Dimlighting,inparticular,isbelievedtopromoteasenseofcalmandwell-being,makingitperfectforhygge-inspiredgatherings.Foodanddrinkalsoplayasignificantroleinhygge.Sharingawarmmeal,whetherit'shomemadesouporfreshlybakedpastries,isconsideredessentialforfosteringconnectionandhappiness.Drinkinghotbeverageslikemulledwineorcoffeeisequallyimportant,asitprovidesasenseofwarmthandcomfort.Thekeyistoenjoythesemomentstogether,focusingontheexperienceofsharingratherthanthefooditself.Whilehyggecanbeenjoyedinanyseason,it'sespeciallypopularduringthelong,darkwintermonthsinDenmark.Thecoldweathermakespeopleeagertostayindoorsandenjoythewarmthandcomfortoftheirhomes.Hyggeprovidesaperfectopportunitytodojustthat,whilealsoboostingmoodandcombatingthewinterblues.Thepopularityofhyggeisatestamenttothehumanneedforconnectionandcomfort.Inaworldthatcanoftenfeeloverwhelmingandstressful,hyggeoffersasimpleyeteffectivewaytocreateasenseofpeaceandwell-being.Byfocusingonthesimplerthingsinlifeandspendingtimewithlovedones,wecanallcreateourownhyggemomentsandenjoythehappinesstheybring.1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.TheoriginsofhyggeinNordicculture.B.Thevariouswaystoachieveahyggeatmosphere.C.Theimportanceoffoodanddrinkinthehyggephilosophy.D.Thebenefitsofhyggeformentalandemotionalwell-being.2.Accordingtothepassage,whyisdimlightingimportantincreatingahyggeenvironment?A.Itsaveselectricity.B.Itcreatesasenseofcalmandwell-being.C.Itmakestheroomlookmorespacious.D.Itisnecessaryforburningcandles.3.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestabouttheroleoffoodanddrinkinhygge?A.Theyshouldbeelaborateandexpensive.B.Theyareimportantforfosteringconnectionandhappiness.C.Theyareonlysuitableforwintergatherings.D.Theyshouldbeconsumedaloneformaximumeffect.4.WhyishyggeparticularlypopularduringthewintermonthsinDenmark?A.Theweatheristoocoldtogooutside.B.Peoplehavemorefreetimeduringtheholidays.C.Thelong,darkdaysmakepeoplewanttostayindoors.D.Therearefewersocialeventsinthewinter.5.Whatmessagedoesthepassageconveyabouthygge?A.Itisacomplexandexpensivelifestyle.B.Itisawaytocreatehappinessandconnectionthroughsimplethings.C.Itisonlyforpeoplewholiveincoldclimates.D.Itisatemporarysolutionforstressandanxiety.PassageTwoTherapidadvancementofartificialintelligence(AI)hassparkedaglobaldebateaboutitsimpactonthefutureofwork.WhilesomearguethatAIwillautomatejobsandleadtowidespreadunemployment,othersbelievethatitwillcreatenewopportunitiesandtransformthenatureofworkitself.UnderstandingthepotentialconsequencesofAIiscrucialforindividuals,businesses,andgovernmentsalike.OneofthemostsignificanteffectsofAIontheworkforceistheautomationofroutinetasks.Manyjobsthatinvolverepetitivephysicalorcognitivetasksareatriskofbeingautomatedinthecomingyears.Thisincludesjobsinmanufacturing,dataentry,andcustomerservice,amongothers.Whilethismayleadtojobdisplacementinsomesectors,italsohasthepotentialtofreeuphumanworkerstofocusonmorecreativeandcomplextasks.However,AIisalsoexpectedtocreatenewjobsandindustries.AsAItechnologydevelops,newroleswillemergeinareassuchasAIdevelopment,datascience,androbotics.Thesejobswillrequireskillsthatarecurrentlyinhighdemand,suchasprogramming,problem-solving,andcriticalthinking.Therefore,investingineducationandtrainingwillbeessentialtopreparetheworkforceforthejobsofthefuture.AnotherimpactofAIonthefutureofworkisthechangingnatureofmanyjobs.EvenjobsthatarenotfullyautomatedwilllikelybetransformedbyAI.WorkerswillneedtocollaboratewithAIsystems,usingthemastoolstoenhancetheirproductivityandmakebetterdecisions.Thisrequiresashiftinmindset,fromviewingAIasathreattoseeingitasapartner.TheethicalimplicationsofAIalsoneedtobeconsidered.Issuessuchasalgorithmicbias,jobdisplacement,andthepotentialformisuseofAItechnologyneedtobeaddressedthroughthoughtfulregulationandresponsibledevelopment.EnsuringthatthebenefitsofAIaresharedequitablyandthatitsnegativeconsequencesaremitigatedwillbecrucialforcreatingafairandsustainablefutureofwork.Inconclusion,theimpactofAIonthefutureofworkiscomplexandmultifaceted.Whileitmayleadtotheautomationofsomejobs,italsohasthepotentialtocreatenewopportunitiesandtransformthenatureofworkitself.BypreparingforthesechangesandaddressingtheethicalimplicationsofAI,wecanensurethatitsbenefitsareharnessedforthebettermentofsociety.6.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThebenefitsofAIineverydaylife.B.ThepotentialimpactofAIonthefutureofwork.C.TheethicalconsiderationsofAIdevelopment.D.Theroleofeducationinpreparingforthefutureofwork.7.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthemostsignificanteffectsofAIontheworkforce?A.Thecreationofnewjobsinthetechindustry.B.Theautomationofroutinetasks.C.Theincreaseinwagesacrossallindustries.D.Thereductionintheneedforhumanworkers.8.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthefutureofjobsthatarenotfullyautomated?A.Theywillbecomeobsoleteinthenextdecade.B.TheywillrequireworkerstocollaboratewithAIsystems.C.Theywillinvolveprimarilyphysicallabor.D.Theywillnolongerrequirecriticalthinkingskills.9.WhatisakeyconcernmentionedinthepassageregardingAI?A.AIwillbecometooexpensivetodevelop.B.AImayleadtojobdisplacementandethicalissues.C.AIwillmakeeducationunnecessary.D.AIwillprimarilybenefitdevelopedcountries.10.WhatdoesthepassagesuggestisessentialforpreparingforthefutureofworkintheageofAI?A.Reducingthenumberofjobsintheworkforce.B.Investingineducationandtrainingfornewskills.C.BanningthedevelopmentofAItechnology.D.Encouragingpeopletofocusonmanuallabor.第二部分词汇与语法(共20小题，每题0.5分，计10分)Directions:Beloweachsentence,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Choosethebestonetofillintheblank,makingsuretheverbagreeswiththesubject,thewordformiscorrect,andthesentenceisgrammaticallycomplete.11.Despiteallthechallenges,she______determinedtoachievehergoals.A.isB.areC.wasD.were12.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacher______satisfiedwiththeresultsoftheexperiment.A.isB.areC.wasD.were13.IfI______you,Iwouldapologizetoherimmediately.A.amB.beC.wereD.was14.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewho______experiencedinmarketingandsales.A.hasB.hadC.havingD.tohave15.Bythetimetheyarrived,thetrain______alreadyleft.A.hadB.hasC.hadbeenD.was16.Mybrother______livedinLondonforfiveyearsbeforehemovedtoNewYork.A.usedtoB.usetoC.usedD.hasused17.SheaskedmeifI______seenhercatanywhere.A.hadB.haveC.hadbeenD.was18.Thebook______onthetableismine.A.laysB.lyingC.layD.lies19.Idon'tknowwho______thekeys.A.isholdingB.holdsC.holdD.areholding20.______hardItry,Ican'tunderstandthismathproblem.A.HoweverB.WhateverC.WhicheverD.Whenever21.Themanageraskedtheemployeesto______themeetinguntilhearrived.A.waitforB.waitingforC.waitedforD.waitsfor22.Thisisthemostinterestingbook______Ihaveeverread.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom23.Ifyou______morecareful,youwouldn'thavemadethismistake.A.wereB.hadbeenC.werebeingD.hadbeenbeing24.Thecompanyexpectsitsemployeesto______honestandtrustworthy.A.beB.beingC.areD.was25.______shearrives,wewillstartthemeeting.A.AssoonasB.UntilC.BeforeD.After26.Ihaven'teatenanything______8o'clockthismorning.A.sinceB.forC.fromD.after27.Thechildren______playingintheparkwhenitstartedtorain.A.wasB.wereC.areD.havebeen28.It'simportantto______yourdreamsandnevergiveup.A.followB.followingC.followedD.follows29.Theman______Ispoketoyesterdayisafamouswriter.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.whose30.Thisisthefirsttime______Ihavevisitedthismuseum.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where第三部分完形填空(共20空，每空1分，计20分)Directions:Readthepassagebelow.Choosethebestword(A,B,C,orD)foreachblank.Lastweekend,IdecidedtoexploreasmalltownnearmyhometownthatIhadnevervisitedbefore.Thetown,calledMaplewood,wasknownforitsbeautifulparksandhistoricdowntownarea.Idrovethereearlyinthemorningtoavoidthecrowdsandstartedwalkingaround.ThefirstthingInoticedwasthearchitecture.Thebuildingsinthedowntownareawereallmadeofbrickandhadsteeproofs.Manyofthemwereold,buttheywerewell-preservedandlookedcharming.Iwalkedintoasmallbookstoreandspentsometimelookingatthebooks.Theownerwasveryfriendlyandtoldmeaboutalocalauthorwhowrotehistoricalnovelssetinthetown.Afterthebookstore,Iwalkedtotheparkinthecenteroftown.Itwasalargeparkwithavarietyoftreesandflowers.Inthemiddleofthepark,therewasasmalllakewherepeopleoftenrentedboats.Isatonabenchnearthelakeandwatchedtheducksswimming.Theweatherwasperfect,andthesunwasshiningbrightly.Ifeltveryrelaxedandhappy.Later,Ivisitedamuseuminthetown.ThemuseumwasdedicatedtothehistoryofMaplewoodanddisplayedmanyartifactsfromthetown'spast.Ilearnedthatthetownhadbeenfoundedinthe1800sandhadgonethroughseveralperiodsofgrowthanddecline.Itwasfascinatingtoseehowthetownhadchangedovertime.Asthedaywasgettinglate,Iwalkedbacktomycar.IhadhadawonderfuldayandfeltlikeIhadlearnedalotaboutthetown.Iwassorrytoleave,butIknewthatIwouldprobablyvisitMaplewoodagaininthefuture.ItwasaplacethatIwouldrememberforalongtime.31.WhatwasthemainreasontheauthordecidedtovisitMaplewood?A.Shehadheardgoodthingsaboutthetown.B.Sheneededabreakfromherdailyroutine.C.Shewaslookingforaplacetolive.D.Shewasonherwaytoanothertown.32.WhatdidtheauthornoticefirstwhenshearrivedinMaplewood?A.Thepeopleinthetown.B.Thearchitectureofthebuildings.C.Thebeautyofthepark.D.Thenumberoftourists.33.Whatdidtheownerofthebookstoretelltheauthor?A.Thatthebookstorewasgoingoutofbusiness.B.Thattherewasasaleonallbooks.C.Aboutalocalauthor.D.Thattheparkwasthemostinterestingpartoftown.34.Whatwastheauthordoingwhenshewassittingonthebench?A.Readingabook.B.Watchingtheducks.C.Talkingtoafriend.D.Takingpicturesofthepark.35.Whatdidtheauthorlearnfromvisitingthemuseum?A.ThatMaplewoodwasawealthytown.B.Thatthetownhadarichhistory.C.Thatthemuseumwasboring.D.Thattheartifactswereveryvaluable.36.Howdidtheauthorfeelattheendoftheday?A.Tiredanddisappointed.B.Relaxedandhappy.C.Boredandannoyed.D.Excitedandeagertoexploremore.37.Whatistheauthor'splanforthefutureregardingMaplewood?A.ShewantstomovetoMaplewood.B.Sheplanstovisitagain.C.Shewantstowriteabookaboutthetown.D.Shewantstoopenamuseuminthetown.38.Whatisthemainthemeofthepassage?A.Theimportanceofvisitingnewplaces.B.ThehistoryofMaplewood.C.Theauthor'sloveforbooks.D.Thebeautyofnature.39.Whattypeoftextisthis?A.Anewsreport.B.Aresearchpaper.C.Apersonalnarrative.D.Abrochure.40.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthispassage?A.ToinformreadersaboutthehistoryofMaplewood.B.TopersuadereaderstovisitMaplewood.C.ToshareherexperienceofvisitingMaplewood.D.Tosellthebookstore.41.Theword"dedicated"inthepassageisclosestinmeaningto:A.devotedB.locatedC.designedD.closed42.Theword"fascinating"inthepassageisclosestinmeaningto:A.interestingB.boringC.difficultD.confusing43.Theword"artifacts"inthepassagerefersto:A.buildingsB.peopleC.objectsD.documents44.Theword"charming"inthepassageisclosestinmeaningto:A.beautifulB.interestingC.attractiveD.unique45.Theword"relaxed"inthepassageisclosestinmeaningto:A.tenseB.happyC.calmD.busy46.Thepassageimpliesthattheauthor:A.isatravelwriter.B.livesinMaplewood.C.enjoysexploringnewplaces.D.worksinthemuseum.47.ThepassagesuggeststhatMaplewood:A.isamoderncity.B.hasalotoftourists.C.hasarichhistory.D.isnotwell-known.48.Theauthor'sexperienceinMaplewoodwas:A.disappointing.B.relaxing.C.boring.D.chaotic.49.Thepassageiswrittenina:A.formaltone.B.scientifictone.C.personaltone.D.persuasivetone.50.Thepassageisorganizedmainlyby:A.timeorder.B.importance.C.causeandeffect.D.compareandcontrast.第四部分书面表达(计20分)Directions:Writeanessayofatleast150wordsonthetopicbelow.Youshouldwriteabout200words.Topic:TheImportanceofVolunteeringManypeoplearoundtheworldengageinvolunteerwork,contributingtheirtimeandskillstohelpothersandimprovetheircommunities.Whilevolunteeringbenefitstherecipientsofthehelp,italsohasmanypositiveeffectsonthevolunteersthemselves.Thisessaywillexploretheimportanceofvolunteeringanditsimpactonindividualsandsociety.Oneofthemainreasonsvolunteeringisimportantisthatithelpstoaddresssocialproblemsandimprovethelivesofothers.Volunteersworkinvariousfields,suchaseducation,healthcare,environmentalprotection,anddisasterrelief.Theircontributionscanmakeasignificantdifferenceintheseareas,providingessentialservicesandsupporttothoseinneed.Forexample,volunteersinschoolscanhelpstudentswiththeirstudies,whilevolunteersinhospitalscanprovidecomfortandassistancetopatientsandtheirfamilies.Anotherimportantaspectofvolunteeringisitspositiveimpactonthevolunteersthemselves.Volunteeringcanhelppeopledevelopnewskills,gainexperience,andbuildtheirresumes.Itcanalsohelpthemmakenewfriendsandconnections,andbroadentheirhorizons.Foryoungpeople,volunteeringcanbeavaluablewaytoexploredifferentcareeroptionsandlearnabouttheworldaroundthem.Forolderadults,volunteeringcanprovideasenseofpurposeandmeaning,andhelpthemstayactiveandengagedintheircommunities.Furthermore,volunteeringcanfosterasenseofcommunityandsocialcohesion.Whenpeoplecometogethertoworktowardsacommongoal,itcanstrengthenthebondsbetweenthemandcreateamoreunifiedsociety.Volunteeringcanalsoraiseawarenessaboutimportantissuesandencourageotherstogetinvolved.Thiscanleadtoarippleeffect,wheremorepeoplebecomeengagedintheircommunitiesandworktogethertocreatepositivechange.Inconclusion,volunteeringisavaluableactivitythatbenefitsbothindividualsandsociety.Ithelpstoaddresssocialproblems,improvethelivesofothers,andhasmanypositiveeffectsonthevolunteersthemselves.Bycontributingtheirtimeandskills,volunteerscanmakeameaningfuldifferenceintheworldandcreateabetterfutureforall.第五部分选择与多选题(共10题，每题2分，计20分)Directions:Foreachquestion,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Choosethebestanswer(s).Markallthelettersthatrepresentthecorrectanswer(s).51.Whichofthefollowingwordsisanoun?A.HappilyB.QuickC.DevelopmentD.Run52.Whatisthepasttenseoftheverb"togo"?A.GaveB.GoneC.WentD.Going53.Whichofthefollowingisaconjunction?A.BecauseB.VeryC.OrD.Big54.Theverb"tobe"inthepresenttenseforthethirdpersonsingularis:A.AmB.IsC.AreD.Be55.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofacomma?A.Ilovechocolate,butmysisterdoesnot.B.Hewenttothestore,andheboughtmilk.C.Sheissmart,tall,andintelligent.D.Wearegoingtothepark,becauseitissunny.56.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A.ChildrenB.ChildsC.ChildesD.Child57.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihaveeatenbreakfast.B.Sheiseatingdinner.C.Theywilleatlunch.D.Heatepizzayesterday.58.Whatisthecorrectwaytosay"Iamgoingtothestore"inthefuturetense?A.Iwillgotothestore.B.Iamgoingtothestore.C.Igotothestore.D.Iamstore-going.59.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofagerund?A.Readingisfun.B.Shelikestoread.C.Heisreadingabook.D.Ireadeveryday.60.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepassivevoice?A.TheballwasthrownbyJohn.B.Johnthrowstheball.C.TheballthrowsJohn.D.Johnisthrowingtheball.试卷答案第一部分阅读理解1.D解析：文章主要讲述了hygge的概念、内涵以及它如何带来幸福感和幸福感，强调的是它对人们情绪和幸福感的影响。2.B解析：根据文章第三段，暗淡的灯光有助于营造一种宁静和幸福感，使人感到放松。3.B解析：根据文章第三段，食物和饮料在hygge中很重要，因为它们是建立联系和幸福感的载体。4.C解析：根据文章第四段，由于丹麦漫长的、黑暗的冬天，人们渴望待在室内享受家里的温暖和舒适，hygge提供了这样的机会。5.B解析：文章通篇都在讲述hygge的核心是享受生活中的简单事物，并通过与家人共度时光来建立联系和获得幸福感。6.B解析：文章主要讨论了人工智能对未来工作的影响，包括自动化、创造新工作、改变工作性质以及伦理问题等。7.B解析：根据文章第二段，人工智能对劳动力最显著的影响是自动化重复性任务，导致一些工作被自动化。8.B解析：根据文章第三段，即使工作没有被完全自动化，它们也可能被人工智能改变，工人需要与人工智能系统合作，利用它们作为工具来提高生产力和做出更好的决策。9.B解析：文章最后一段提到了人工智能的伦理问题，如算法偏见、工作流失以及人工智能的潜在滥用，这些都是一个关键的担忧。10.B解析：根据文章第三段，人工智能的发展将创造新的工作岗位和行业，因此，投资于教育和培训，培养新技能对于为未来工作做好准备至关重要。11.A解析：主语是she，是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用单数形式。12.A解析：neither...nor...连接的并列主语，谓语动词应与靠近的主语保持一致。此处靠近的是theteacher，是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用单数形式。13.C解析：if引导的非真实条件句，表示与现在事实相反的假设，从句谓语动词应用过去式（were）。14.A解析：空格后是宾语从句，缺少谓语动词，且表示“拥有经验”，应用现在完成时has。15.A解析：bythetime引导的时间状语从句，主句用过去完成时，表示动作发生在从句动作之前。16.A解析：usedtodosth.表示过去经常做而现在不做了。句意：我哥哥过去住在伦敦，但现在已经搬到纽约了。17.A解析：askedmeifIhadseen...表示过去询问关于过去是否做过某事的情况，应用过去完成时。18.D解析：lie表示“躺”，是不及物动词，此处表示“放在桌子上”，应用lay的过去式或现在式。19.B解析：主语是Idon'tknowwho，是单数，谓语动词应用单数形式holds。20.A解析：howeverhardItry是让步状语从句的倒装形式，意为“无论我多么努力”，应用副词however。21.A解析：asksb.todosth.表示“要求某人做某事”，应用动词不定式。22.B解析：定语从句修饰先行词themostinterestingbook，关系代词在从句中作宾语，应用that。23.A解析：if引导的非真实条件句，表示与现在事实相反的假设，从句谓语动词应用过去式（were）。24.A解析：expectsb.todosth.表示“期望某人做某事”，应用动词不定式。25.A解析：assoonas表示“一……就……”，引导时间状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。26.A解析：since表示“自从……以来”，引导时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时。27.B解析：根据句意和时态一致原则，主语thechildren是复数，谓语动词应用复数形式were。28.A解析：it'simportanttodosth.表示“做某事很重要”，应用动词不定式。29.A解析：定语从句修饰先行词Theman，关系代词在从句中作主语，应用who。30.B解析：thefirsttime引导的定语从句，关系代词在从句中作时间状语，应用that或when。此处that更常见。第二部分词汇与语法31.B解析：根据文章第一段，作者决定去Maplewood是因为她想换个环境，打破日常的例行公事，这与选项B“她需要从日常的例行公事中休息一下”意思一致。32.B解析：根据文章第二段第一句，作者刚到Maplewood时首先注意到的是建筑物的风格，这与选项B“她注意到了建筑的风格”意思一致。33.C