2026年湖南高考英语真题及答案

2026年湖南高考英语真题及答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

题目内容：

1.Whatisthemangoingtodo?

M:Ineedtofinishmyhomeworkbeforedinner.

W:That’sgreat.Letmeknowifyouneedhelp.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanimply?答案：C

解析：Thewomansays“Letmeknowifyouneedhelp,”whichimpliesshe’swillingtohelpifneeded.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

M:Areyougoingtothepartytonight?

W:Yes,IsaidIwould.Ican’twait!

Q:What’sthelikelycontextoftheconversation?答案：B

解析：Thementionof“party”and“IsaidIwould”suggeststheconversationistakingplaceinasocialsetting.Whatisthewoman’sfeeling?

W:Icouldn’tbelieveitwhenIheardthenews.

Q:Howdidthewomanfeelaboutthenews?答案：A

解析：Thephrase“couldn’tbelieveit”indicatessurprise.Whatwillthemandonext?

W:I’mgoingtothepostoffice.Doyouneedanything?

M:Yes,Ineedtosendapackage.

Q:Whatwillthemandonext?答案：D

解析：Themansaysheneedstosendapackage,sonexthewillgotothepostofficewiththewoman.Whattimedoesthewomansuggest?

W:Whydon’tyoucomeat7p.m.?

M:That’stoolate.Howabout6:30?

Q:Whattimedoesthewomansuggest?答案：C

解析：Thewomansuggestscomingat7p.m.,butthemandisagreesandoffers6:30instead.第二节（22.5分）听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。

题目内容：

6.Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

W:Haveyouheardaboutthenewmovie?

M:Yes,it’ssupposedtobeveryexciting.IthinkI’llwatchitthisweekend.

Q:What’sthemainideaoftheconversation?答案：B

解析：Theconversationismainlyaboutthenewmovieandtheman’splantowatchit.Whereisthemannow?

W:DoyouknowwhereJohnis?

M:Hesaidhewasgoingtothelibrary,butIhaven’tseenhimthereyet.

Q:Whereisthemannow?答案：D

解析：Themanhasn’tseenJohnatthelibraryyet,soheisnowatthelibrary.Whatdidthewomandolastweekend?

W:Iwenttothebeachwithmyfriends.Itwassorelaxing.

M:Thatsoundsfun.Didyoutakephotos?

Q:Whatdidthewomandolastweekend?答案：A

解析：Thewomanexplicitlysaysshewenttothebeach.Whatisthewomanlookingfor?

W:I’mtryingtofindanewwaytoorganizemyschedule.

M:Youcoulduseaplanneroranapp.

Q:Whatisthewomanlookingfor?答案：C

解析：Thewomanislookingforanewwaytomanagehertime.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman’sjob?

W:Doyoulikeworkingfromhome?

M:Yes,it’ssoconvenient.Icanworkanywhere.

Q:Whatcanwelearnabouttheman’sjob?答案：A

解析：Themansayshecanworkanywhere,whichsuggestshisjoballowsforremotework.第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。

A篇：应用文阅读

题目内容：

DearSir,

IamwritingtocomplainaboutthedamagedclothingIreceivedinmyorderfromyouronlinestore.ThepackagearrivedlastFriday,andInoticedtheclotheswereinpoorcondition.Theshirtwasmissingabutton,andthejeanshadatearintheknee.Iwouldgreatlyappreciateitifyoucouldeitherreplacethemorissuearefund.

Thankyouforyourattention.

Yourssincerely,

EmilySmithQuestion1:Whatisthepurposeofthisletter?

A.Torequestarefund

B.Tonotifyofadelivery

C.Tocomplainaboutdamagedgoods

D.Toaskforhelp答案：C

解析：Theletterisclearlyaboutdamagedgoodsthatarrivedinthepackage.Question2:Whatiswrongwiththejeans?

A.Theyaremissingasleeve

B.Theyhaveatearintheknee

C.Theyaretoosmall

D.Theyareoutofstyle答案：B

解析：Thejeansaredescribedashavingatearintheknee.Question3:Whatshouldthecustomerdonext?

A.Callthestore

B.Writeanotherletter

C.Emailthestore

D.Sendphotosofthedamage答案：D

解析：Thecustomershouldsendphotostosupporttheirclaim.B篇：记叙文阅读

题目内容：

WhenIwasyoung,Iusedtobelievethattheworldwasfullofdangers.Everynight,Iwouldimaginemonstersundermybedorghostsinthecloset.Butmyparentsalwaystoldmenottoworry.Oneday,Idecidedtotesttheirwords.Igotupandlookedundermybed.Therewasnothing.Iopenedtheclosetandfoundonlymyclothes.Fromthatmomenton,Ilearnedtotrustmyparentsandnotfeartheunknown.Question4:Whatwasthechild’sbeliefwhenshewasyoung?

A.Theworldissafe.

B.Theworldisdangerous.

C.Sheisbrave.

D.Sheenjoysimagination.答案：B

解析：Thefirstsentencestatesthechildbelievedtheworldwasfullofdangers.Question5:Whatdoesthechildlearnfromthisexperience?

A.Sheshouldavoidtheunknown.

B.Sheshouldtrustherparentsmore.

C.Sheshouldimaginemore.

D.Sheshouldactconfidently.答案：B

解析：Thelastsentenceclearlystatesshelearnedtotrustherparents.C篇：说明文阅读

题目内容：

Usingasolarpanelisagreatwaytoreduceelectricitycosts.Solarpanelsconvertsunlightintoelectricity,whichcanbeusedtopoweryourhome.However,youneedtoconsiderthelocationofyourhouse.Ideally,thepanelshouldbeplacedonarooffacingsouthtogetthemostsunlight.Also,youneedtomakesurethattheareaaroundthepanelisnotshadedbytreesorbuildings.Question6:Whyissolarpanelagoodchoice?

A.Itisverycheap.

B.Itcanreduceelectricitycosts.

C.Itisnoisy.

D.Itiseasytoinstall.答案：B

解析：Thefirstsentenceofthepassagementionsreducingelectricitycosts.Question7:Whatshouldyoudofirstwhenchoosingaplaceforasolarpanel?

A.Checktheroof’sorientation.

B.Understandthepotentialsavings.

C.Getadvicefromaprofessional.

D.Makesureit’ssunnyallday.答案：A

解析：Thesecondsentencesuggestsconsideringthelocationandorientation.D篇：议论文阅读

题目内容：

Technologyhasbroughtmanybenefitstoourlives,butithasalsocreatednewproblems.Socialmedia,forexample,allowspeopletoconnectwithothersfromallovertheworld,butitcanalsoleadtoaddictionandlossofprivacy.Therefore,weshouldusetechnologywiselyandnotrelyonittoomuch.Question8:Whatistheauthor’sopinionontechnology?

A.Itisdangerous.

B.Itisbeneficialbutneedstobeusedcarefully.

C.Itisuseless.

D.Itisonlyharmful.答案：B

解析：Theauthoracknowledgesbenefitsbutwarnsabouttheneedtouseitwisely.Question9:Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Technologyisonlyusefulforcommunication.

B.Socialmediaisthemostdangeroustechnology.

C.Technologyhasbothbenefitsandproblems.

D.Peopleshouldstopusingtechnology.答案：C

解析：Thefirstandlastsentenceshighlightbothbenefitsandproblemsoftechnology.第二节（10分）七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。

题目内容：

Atfirst,Iwasnervousaboutstartinganewjob.10However,Isoonrealizedthattheteamwasveryfriendlyandsupportive.

A.Ihadtoworklonghours

B.IthoughtIwouldfail

C.Ididn’tknowwhattodo

D.IwasafraidIwouldn’tfitin

E.Itwasdifficulttolearnthejob

F.Ihadtodealwithalotofpressure

G.Iwasn’tpreparedfortheworkload答案：D

解析：Theblankshouldbefilledwithasentencethatexplainsthereasonforthenervousness,whichisfittinginwiththeteam.第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

题目内容：

Tonyisaveryhardworkingstudent.Healways10tostudyforhisexams.Hisparentsareproudofhim.Lastyear,he11firstplaceintheEnglishcompetition.Thisyear,he12joiningthedebateclub.Hebelievesitwillhelphimimprovehispublicspeakingskills.Althoughheisbusy,he13spendstimewithhisfriends.Histeacherssayheis14studentinschool.Question10:

A.forget

B.decide

C.plan

D.want答案：C

解析：Thesentence“Healways10tostudy”meanshealwayshasaplantostudy.Question11:

A.won

B.got

C.took

D.placed答案：A

解析：“Wonfirstplace”isthemostnaturalexpressioninthiscontext.Question12:

A.plans

B.isplanning

C.plan

D.planned答案：A

解析：Thesentenceisinpresentsimpletenseandtalksaboutaplanforthecomingyear.Question13:

A.never

B.always

C.seldom

D.sometimes答案：A

解析：Thecontrastwith“busy”implieshedoesnotspendmuchtimewithfriends.Question14:

A.amostexcellent

B.anexcellent

C.themostexcellent

D.veryexcellent答案：B

解析：“anexcellentstudent”isacorrectandnaturalexpression.第二节（15分）语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

题目内容：

John15(be)ateacherfortenyears.He16(work)ataprimaryschool.Lastmonth,he17(join)anewclubinhisschool.Theclub18(call)“GreenFuture.”He19(hope)thattheclubwillhelpstudentslearnmoreaboutenvironmentprotection.答案：

15.hasbeen

16.works

17.joined

18.iscalled

19.hopes解析：

15.表示从过去持续到现在的状态，用现在完成时”hasbeen”。

16.一般现在时，描述日常工作的状态。

17.一般过去时，表示一个具体的动作。

18.主语是”Theclub”，时刻强调，用被动语态”iscalled”。

19.表示希望的未来动作，用一般现在时”hopes”。第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）短文改错：改正短文中的错误。

题目内容：

Lastweekend,Igototheparkwithmyfamily.Theweatherwasbeautiful,andweplayedfootball.Wealsovisitedamuseum.Iloveseeoldthings.Itwasanicedayandwehavefun.答案：

Lastweekend,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfamily.

Theweatherwasbeautiful,andweplayedfootball.

Wealsovisitedamuseum.

Iloveseeingoldthings.

Itwasanicedayandwehadfun.解析：

1.“go”改为“went”，根据时间状语“Lastweekend”，需要用一般过去时。

2.“see”改为“seeing”，构成动名词短语作宾语。

3.“have”改为“had”，保持时态一致。第二节（