玉溪市2026成人高考专升本英语预测试题(含答案)

玉溪市2026成人高考专升本英语预测试题（含答案）满分：150分考试时间：120分钟第一部分：词汇与语法结构（VocabularyandStructure）（本部分共30题，每题1分，共30分）1.BythetimeyouarriveinLondon,we______inEuropefortwoweeks.A.shallstayB.willhavestayedC.havestayedD.hadstayed2.Themanagerpromisedtokeepme______ofhowourbusinesswasgoingon.A.tobeinformedB.informedC.oninformingD.informing3.Thespeaker,______forhersplendidspeeches,waswarmlyreceivedbytheaudience.A.havingknownB.beingknownC.knowingD.known4.So______thatnoonecouldcatchupwithhim.A.didherunquicklyB.heranquicklyC.quicklydidherunD.quicklyheran5.Evidencecameup______specificsoundsarerecognizedbybabiesasyoungassixmonthsold.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.whose6.Itisvitalthatenoughmoney______tofundtheproject.A.becollectedB.iscollectedC.mustbecollectedD.canbecollected7.Thecompanyisfacingseverefinancialdifficulties.______,itisunlikelytogobankruptthisyear.A.ThereforeB.OtherwiseC.MoreoverD.Nevertheless8.Thenewcomersfounditimpossibleto______themselvestotheclimatesufficientlytomakepermanenthomesinthenewcountry.A.suitB.adaptC.regulateD.coordinate9.Manypatientsinsistonhavingwatcheswiththeminhospital,______theyhavenoschedulestokeep.A.eventhoughB.asifC.sothatD.since10.Thepriceofbeer______from50centsto$4perliterduringthesummerseason.A.alteredB.rangedC.separatedD.differed11.Thedestructionofthesetreasureswasalossformankindthatnoamountofmoneycould______.A.standuptoB.makeupforC.comeupwithD.putupwith12.Theyareteachersanddon’trealize______tostartandrunacompany.A.whatittakesB.whattakesitC.whattheytakeD.whattakesthem13.Ihopethatyou’llbemorecarefulintypingtheletter.Don’t______anything.A.withdrawB.omitC.reduceD.leak14.Shewasso______inherjobthatshedidn’thearanybodyknockingatthedoor.A.attractedB.absorbedC.drawnD.concentrated15.Thegovernmentistryingtodosomethingto______betterunderstandingbetweenthetwocountries.A.raiseB.promoteC.heightenD.increase16.I’dratheryou______makeanycommentontheissueforthetimebeing.A.don’tB.wouldn’tC.didn’tD.shouldn’t17.Allthings______,theplannedtripwillhavetobecalledoff.A.consideredB.beconsideredC.consideringD.havingconsidered18.Themedicineisonsaleeverywhere.Youcangetitat______chemist’s.A.eachB.someC.certainD.any19.Ifyoususpectthattheillnessmightbeserious,youshouldnot______goingtothedoctor.A.putoffB.holdbackC.putasideD.holdup20.Thepatient’shealthfailedtosuchanextentthathewasputinto______care.A.tenseB.rigidC.intensiveD.tight21.Thetraditionalapproach______withcomplexproblemsistobreakthemdownintosmaller,moreeasilymanagedproblems.A.todealingB.indealingC.dealingD.todeal22.Wehavebeentoldthatundernocircumstances______thetelephoneintheofficeforpersonalaffairs.A.mayweuseB.wemayuseC.wecoulduseD.didweuse23.Aftertherobbery,theshopinstalledasophisticatedalarmsystemasaninsurance______furtherlosses.A.forB.fromC.againstD.towards24.Housewiveswhodonotgoouttoworkoftenfeeltheyarenotworkingtotheirfull______.A.capacityB.strengthC.lengthD.possibility25.I’veneverbeentoBeijing,butit’stheplace______.A.whereI’dliketovisitB.inwhichI’dliketovisitC.ImostwanttovisitD.thatIwanttovisititmost26.______hissister,Jackisquietanddoesnoteasilymakefriendswithothers.A.DislikeB.UnlikeC.AlikeD.Liking27.Thiscrophassimilarqualitiestothepreviousone,______bothwind-resistantandadaptedtothesametypeofsoil.A.beingB.beenC.tobeD.havingbeen28.Sincethematterwasextremely______,wedealtwithitimmediately.A.toughB.tenseC.urgentD.instant29.Itispolitelyrequestedbythehotelmanagementthatradios______after11o’clockatnight.A.werenotplayedB.nottoplayC.notbeplayedD.didnotplay30.AlthoughIliketheappearanceofthehouse,whatreallymademedecidetobuyitwasthebeautiful______throughthewindow.A.visionB.lookC.pictureD.view第二部分：阅读理解（ReadingComprehension）（本部分共20题，每题2分，共40分）PassageOneQuestions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Theappealofadvertisingtobuyingmotivescanhavebothnegativeandpositiveeffects.Consumersmaybeconvincedtobuyaproductofpoorqualityorhighpricebecauseofanadvertisement.Forexample,someadvertisershaveappealedtopeople’sdesireforbetterfueleconomyfortheircarsbyadvertisingautomotiveproductsthatimprovegasolinemileage.Someoftheproductswork.Othersareworthlessandawasteofconsumers’money.Sometimesadvertisingisintentionallymisleading.Afewyearsagoabrandofbreadwasofferedtodieterswiththemessagethattherewerefewercaloriesineveryslice.Itturnedoutthatthebreadwasnotdietetic,butjustregularbread.Therewerefewercaloriesbecauseitwasslicedverythin,buttherewerethesamenumberofcaloriesineveryloaf.Onthepositiveside,emotionalappealsmayrespondtoaconsumer’srealconcerns.Considerfireinsurance.Fireinsurancemaybesoldbyappealingtofearofloss.Butfearoflossistherealreasonforfireinsurance.Thesecurityofknowingthatpropertyisprotectedbyinsurancemakesthepurchaseoffireinsuranceaworthwhileinvestmentformostpeople.Ifconsumersconsiderthequalityoftheinsuranceplansaswellasthemessageintheads,theywillbenefitfromtheadvertising.Eachconsumermustevaluateherorhisownsituation.Arethebenefitsoftheproductimportantenoughtojustifybuyingit?Advertisingisintendedtoappealtoconsumers,butitdoesnotforcethemtobuytheproduct.Consumersstillcontrolthefinalbuyingdecision.31.Advertisingcanpersuadetheconsumertobuyworthlessproductsby______.A.stressingtheirhighqualityB.convincinghimoftheirlowpriceC.maintainingabalancebetweenqualityandpriceD.appealingtohisbuyingmotives32.Thereasonwhythebreadadvertisementismisleadingisthat______.A.thinslicesofbreadcouldcontainmorecaloriesB.theloafwascutintoregularslicesC.thebreadwasnotgenuinebreadD.thetotalnumberofcaloriesintheloafremainedthesame33.Thepassagetellsusthat______.A.sometimesadvertisementsreallysellwhattheconsumerneedsB.advertisementsoccasionallyforceconsumersintobuyingthingstheydon’tneedC.thebuyingmotivesofconsumersarecontrolledbyadvertisementsD.fireinsuranceisseldomaworthwhileinvestment34.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatasmartconsumershould______.A.thinkcarefullyaboutthebenefitsdescribedintheadvertisementsB.guardagainstthedeceivingnatureofadvertisementsC.befamiliarwithvariousadvertisingstrategiesD.avoidbuyingproductsthathavestrongemotionalappeal35.Thepassageismainlyabout______.A.howtomakeawisebuyingdecisionB.waystoprotecttheinterestsoftheconsumerC.thepositiveandnegativeaspectsofadvertisingD.thefunctionofadvertisementsinpromotingsalesPassageTwoQuestions36to40arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Solongasteachersfailtodistinguishbetweenteachingandlearning,theywillcontinuetoundertaketodoforchildrenwhatonlychildrencandoforthemselves.Teachingchildrentoreadisnotpassingreadingontothem.Itiscertainlynotendlesshoursspentinactivitiesaboutreading.Douglasinsiststhat“readingcannotbetaughtdirectlyandschoolsshouldstoptryingtodotheimpossible.”Teachingandlearningaretwoentirelydifferentprocesses.Theydifferinkindandfunction.Thefunctionofteachingistocreatetheconditionsandtheclimatethatwillmakeitpossibleforchildrentodevisethemostefficientsystemforteachingthemselvestoread.Teachingisalsoapublicactivity:Itcanbeseenandobserved.Learningtoreadinvolvesallthateachindividualdoestomakesenseoftheworldofprintedlanguage.Almostallofitisprivate,forlearningisanoccupationofthemind,andthatprocessisnotopentopublicscrutiny.Ifteacherandlearnerrolesarenotinterchangeable,whatthencanbedonethroughteachingthatwillaidthechildinthequestforknowledge?Smithhasoneprincipalruleforallteachinginstructions.“Makelearningtoreadeasy,whichmeansmakingreadingameaningful,enjoyableandfrequentexperienceforchildren.”Whentherolesofteacherandlearnerareseenforwhattheyare,andwhenbothteacherandlearnerfulfillthemappropriately,thenmuchofthepressureandfeelingoffailureforbothiseliminated.Learningtoreadismadeeasierwhenteacherscreateanenvironmentwherechildrenaregiventheopportunitytosolvetheproblemoflearningtoreadbyreading.36.Theproblemwiththereadingcourseasmentionedinthefirstparagraphisthat______.A.itisoneofthemostdifficultschoolcoursesB.studentsspendendlesshoursinreadingC.readingtasksareassignedwithlittleguidanceD.toomuchtimeisspentinteachingaboutreading37.Theteachingofreadingwillbesuccessfulif______.A.teacherscanimproveconditionsatschoolforthestudentsB.teacherscanenablestudentstodeveloptheirownwayofreadingC.teacherscandevisethemostefficientsystemforreadingD.teacherscanmaketheirteachingactivitiesobservable38.Theword“scrutiny”(Line3,Para.3)mostprobablymeans“______”.A.inquiryB.observationC.controlD.suspicion39.Accordingtothepassage,learningtoreadwillnolongerbeadifficulttaskwhen______.A.childrenbecomehighlymotivatedB.teacherandlearnerrolesareinterchangeableC.teachinghelpschildreninthesearchforknowledgeD.readingenricheschildren’sexperience40.Themainideaofthepassageisthat______.A.teachersshoulddoaslittleaspossibleinhelpingstudentslearntoreadB.teachersshouldencouragestudentstoreadaswidelyaspossibleC.readingabilityissomethingacquiredratherthantaughtD.readingismorecomplicatedthangenerallybelievedPassageThreeQuestions41to45arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Theriseofmultinationalcorporations,globalmarketing,newcommunicationstechnologies,andshrinkingculturaldifferenceshaveledtoanunparalleledincreaseinglobalpublicrelationsorPR.Surprisingly,sincemodernPRwaslargelyanAmericaninvention,theU.S.leadershipinpublicrelationsisbeingthreatenedbyPReffortsinothercountries.Tenyearsago,forexample,theworld’stopfivepublicrelationsagencieswereAmerican-owned.In1991,onlyonewas.TheBritishinparticulararebecomingmoresophisticatedandcreative.ArecentsurveyfoundthatmorethanhalfofallBritishcompaniesincludePRaspartoftheircorporateplanningactivities,comparedtoaboutone-thirdofU.S.companies.ItmaynotbelongbeforeLondonreplacesNewYorkasthecapitalofPR.WhyisAmericalaggingbehindintheglobalPRrace?First,Americansasawholetendtobefairlyprovincialandtakemoreofaninterestinlocalaffairs.Knowledgeofworldgeography,forexample,hasneverbeenstronginthiscountry.Secondly,AmericanslagbehindtheirEuropeanandAsiancounterpartsinknowingasecondlanguage.Lessthan5percentofBurson-Marshall’sU.S.employeesknowtwolanguages.OgilvyandMatherhasaboutthesamepercentage.Conversely,someEuropeanfirmshavehalformoreoftheiremployeesfluentinasecondlanguage.Finally,peopleinvolvedinPRabroadtendtokeepaclosereyeoninternationalaffairs.InthefinancialPRarea,forinstance,mostAmericansreadtheWallStreetJournal.Overseas,theircounterpartsreadtheJournalaswellastheFinancialTimesofLondonandTheEconomist,publicationsnotoftenreadinthiscountry.PerhapsthePRindustrymighttakealessonfromTedTurnerofCNN.Turnerrecentlyannouncedthattheword“foreign”wouldnolongerbeusedonCNNnewsbroadcasts.AccordingtoTurner,globalcommunicationshavemadethenationsoftheworldsointerdependentthatthereisnolongeranysuchthingasforeign.41.Accordingtothepassage,U.S.leadershipinpublicrelationsisbeingthreatenedbecause______.A.anunparalleledincreaseinthenumberofpublicrelationscompaniesB.shrinkingculturaldifferencesandnewcommunicationstechnologiesC.thedecreasingnumberofmultinationalcorporationsintheU.S.D.increasedeffortsofothercountriesinpublicrelations42.LondoncouldsoonreplaceNewYorkasthecenterofPRbecause______.A.BritishcompaniesaremoreambitiousthanU.S.companiesB.BritishcompaniesplacemoreimportanceonPRthanU.S.companiesC.BritishcompaniesareheavilyinvolvedinplanningactivitiesD.fouroftheworld’stoppublicrelationsagenciesareBritish-owned43.Theword“provincial”(Line2,Para.3)mostprobablymeans“______”.A.limitedinoutlookB.likepeoplefromtheprovincesC.rigidinthinkingD.interestedinworldfinancialaffairs44.WelearnfromthethirdparagraphthatemployeesintheAmericanPRindustry______.A.speakatleastoneforeignlanguagefluentlyB.areignorantaboutworldgeographyC.arenotassophisticatedastheirEuropeancounterpartsD.enjoyreadingagreatvarietyofEnglishbusinesspublications45.WhatlessonmightthePRindustrytakefromTedTurner?A.AmericanPRcompaniesshouldbemoreinternationally-minded.B.TheAmericanPRindustryshoulddevelopglobalcommunicationstechnologies.C.PeopleworkinginPRshouldbemorefluentinforeignlanguages.D.PeopleinvolvedinPRshouldavoidusingtheword“foreign”.PassageFourQuestions46to50arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Artificialintelligence(AI)ischangingtheworkplace.WhilesomefearthatAIwillreplacehumanjobs,manyexpertsargueitwillaugmentandtransformtheminstead.ThekeyforprofessionalsistoadaptandacquireskillsthatcomplementAI.Routine,repetitivetasksaremostsusceptibletoautomation.Dataentry,basicanalysis,andpredictablephysicalworkareincreasinglyhandledbymachines.However,AIstruggleswithtasksrequiringcomplexsocialinteraction,nuancedjudgment,creativity,andstrategicthinking.Thiscreatesademandfor“humanskills”likeempathy,communication,leadership,andinnovation.Therefore,thefutureworkforceneedstofocusonlifelonglearning.Technicalskillsrelatedtodatascience,AImanagement,andcybersecuritywillbevaluable.Equallyimportantaresoftskills:criticalthinkingtointerpretAIoutputs,collaborationtoworkalongsideAIsystems,andadaptabilitytonavigatecontinuouschange.Educationalinstitutionsandcompaniesmustrespondbyredesigningcurriculaandtrainingprograms.Ratherthanteachingstaticknowledge,theyshouldemphasizeproblem-solvingandtheabilitytolearnnewtools.Upskillingandreskillingexistingemployeesiscrucial.Ultimately,AIisatool.Itsimpactdependsonhowhumansguideitsdevelopmentandapplication.ByembracingAIasacollaborator,workerscanfocusonhigher-valueactivities,leadingtomorefulfillingrolesandpotentiallynewindustrieswecannotyetimagine.46.WhatisthemainargumentofmanyexpertsregardingAIandjobs?A.AIwillcompletelyreplaceallhumanjobs.B.AIwillmainlyeliminatejobsintheservicesector.C.AIwillaugmentandtransformhumanjobs.D.AIwillhavenosignificantimpactonthejobmarket.47.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingtasksisAILEASTlikelytoperformwell?A.Enteringlargeamountsofnumericaldata.B.Assemblingproductsonapredictableproductionline.C.Providingemotionalsupporttoadistressedclient.D.Generatingaweeklysalesreportfromadatabase.48.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestiscrucialforthefutureworkforce?A.Specializinginasingle,highlytechnicalskill.B.Avoidinganyfieldthatinvolvesworkingwithcomputers.C.Focusingsolelyondevelopingsoftskills.D.Engaginginlifelonglearningandskilladaptation.49.Howshouldeducationalinstitutionschangeaccordingtothepassage?A.TheyshouldteachmoretheoreticalknowledgeaboutAI.B.Theyshouldfocusonproblem-solvingandlearningabilities.C.Theyshouldreducetheuseoftechnologyinclassrooms.D.Theyshouldonlyoffercoursesindatascienceandcybersecurity.50.Whatistheauthor’soverallattitudetowardsAIintheworkplace?A.Fearfulandpessimistic.B.Balancedandconstructive.C.Dismissiveandskeptical.D.Uncautiouslyoptimistic.第三部分：完形填空（Cloze）（本部分共20题，每题1分，共20分）TheUnitedStatesiswell-knownforitsnetworkofmajorhighwaysdesignedtohelpadrivergetfromoneplacetoanotherintheshortestpossibletime.___51___thesewidemodernroadsaregenerallysmoothandwellmaintained,with___52___sharpcurvesandmanystraight___53___,adirectrouteisnotalwaysthemost___54___one.Largehighwaysoftenpass___55___scenicareasandinterestingsmalltowns.Furthermore,thesehighwaysgenerally___56___largeurbancenters,whichmeansthattheybecomecrowdedwith___57___trafficduringrushhours,___58___the“fast,direct”routebecomesaveryslowroute.However,thereis___59___alwaysanotherroutetotake___60___youarenotinahurry.Notfarfromthe___61___new“superhighways”,thereareoftenolder,___62___heavilytraveledroadswhichgothroughthecountryside.Someofthesearegoodtwo-laneroads;othersareunevenroadscurvingthroughthecountry.Thesesecondaryroutesmaygoupsteepslopes,alonghigh___63___,ordownfrighteninghillsidestotowns___64___indeepvalleys.Throughtheselessdirectroutes,longerandslower,theygenerallygotoplaces___65___theairiscleanandthesceneryisbeautiful,andthedrivermayhavea___66___togetafresh,cleanviewoftheworld.Ifyouplanyourtrip___67___,youcanhaveapleasantandexcitingvacation.Youcanusealargemapand___68___theinterestingplacesyouwouldliketovisit.Markthemwithapen.Thiswillgiveyouarough___69___ofthedistanceandtimeneededforyourtrip.Youcanthenplantospendacertainamountoftimeateachplace,andperhapsevenchoosea(n)___70___placeforlunchorforthenight.51.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.SinceD.Therefore52.A.littleB.fewC.muchD.many53.A.selectionsB.separationsC.seriesD.sections54.A.terribleB.possibleC.enjoyableD.profitable55.A.toB.intoC.overD.by56.A.leadB.connectC.collectD.communicate57.A.largeB.fastC.lightD.heavy58.A.whenB.forC.butD.that59.A.yetB.stillC.almostD.quite60.A.unlessB.ifC.asD.since61.A.relativelyB.regularlyC.respectivelyD.reasonably62.A.andB.lessC.moreD.or63.A.rocksB.cliffsC.roadsD.paths64.A.lyingB.layingC.laidD.lied65.A.thereB.whenC.whichD.where66.A.spaceB.periodC.chanceD.spot67.A.carefullyB.carelesslyC.dangerouslyD.comfortably68.A.thinkofB.careforC.showoffD.lookfor69.A.opinionB.ideaC.wayD.pattern70.A.goodB.beautifulC.largeD.convenient第四部分：写作（Writing）（本部分共2题，第71题15分，第72题25分，共40分）71.应用文写作（PracticalWriting）(15分)假设你是李明，计划于2026年10月10日至15日期间，因参加一个专业培训课程前往昆明。请你给昆明的一家酒店（例如：昆明翠湖宾馆）写一封电子邮件，咨询并预订房间。你的邮件应包含以下要点：1）说明你的身份和入住事由；2）询问房间类型（如大床房、双床房）、价格（是否含早餐）、及网络情况；3）说明具体的入住和离店日期；4）询问预订流程、是否需要预付押金及取消政策；5）请对方确认并提供预订号。注意书信格式，字数在100词左右。72.短文写作（EssayWriting）(25分)Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:TheImportanceofLifelongLearningintheDigitalAgeYoushouldwriteatleast150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:1.数字时代技术更新迅速，知识半衰期缩短。2.终身学习对个人职业发展和社会适应能力至关重要。3.你认为个人应如何践行终身学习。玉溪市2026年成人高考专升本英语预测试卷参考答案